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ASSEMBLY & ADJUSTMENTS cont.
LUBRICATION
CAUTION:
The chain saw is NOT supplied filled with chain oil. It is essential to fill with
!
oil before use. Never operate the chain saw without chain oil or at an empty oil tank level, as
this will result in extensive damage to the product. Chain life and cutting capacity depends on
optimum lubrication. Therefore, the chainsaw should be properly filled with oil and primed
before each use.
Filling chain oil reservoir : (See Fig. 6)
1. Set chain saw on any suitable surface with oil filler cap facing upward.
2. Clean area around the Oil Filler Cap with cloth, unscrew and remove the cap by turning
it counterclockwise.
3. Add bar and chain oil (Craftsman Bar & Chain Oil, SAE30) until reservoir is full.
4. Avoiding dirt or debris entering oil reservoir, screw oil filler cap back into place.
Fig. 6
Oil Filler Cap
CAUTION:
!
To allow venting of the oil reservoir, small breather channels are
provided between the oil filler cap and the strainer. To prevent leakage, ensure machine is
left in a horizontal position (oil filler cap uppermost) when not in use.
It is important to use only the recommended oil to avoid damage to the chain saw.
Never use recycled/old oil. Use of non-approved oil will invalidate the warranty.
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CHAINSAW OPERATION TERMS
Bucking – The process of cross cutting a felled tree or log into lengths.
Chain Saw Power Head – A chain saw without the saw chain and guide bar.
Drive Sprocket or Sprocket – The toothed part that drives the saw chain.
Felling – The process of cutting down a tree.
Felling Back Cut – The final cut in a tree felling operation made on the opposite side of
the tree from the notching undercut.
Front Handle – The support handle located at or toward the front of the chain saw.
Front Hand Guard – A structural barrier between the front handle of a chain saw and
the guide bar, typically located close to the hand position on the front handle.
Guide Bar – A solid railed structure that supports and guides the saw chain.
Kickback – The backward or upward motion, or both, of the guide bar occurring when the
saw chain near the nose of the top area of the guide bar contacts any object such as a log
or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut.
Kickback, Pinch – The rapid pushback of the saw which can occur when the wood closes
in and pinches the moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the guide bar.
Kickback, Rotational – The rapid upward and backward motion of the saw which can occur
when the moving saw chain near the upper portion of the tip of the guide bar contacts an
object, such as a log or branch.
Low-Kickback Chain – A chain that complies with the kickback performance requirements
of ANSI B175.1-1991 when tested on a representative sample of chain saws.
Normal Cutting Position – Those positions assumed in performing the bucking and felling
cuts.
Notching Undercut – A notch cut in a tree that directs the tree's fall.
Oiler Control – A system for oiling the guide bar and saw chain.
Rear Handle – The support handle located at or toward the rear of the saw.
Reduced Kickback Guide Bar – A guide bar which has been demonstrated to reduce
kickback significantly.
Replacement Saw Chain – A chain that complies with the kickback performance
requirements of ANSI B175.1-1991 when tested with specific chain saws. It may not meet
the ANSI performance requirements when used with other saws.
Saw Chain – A loop of chain having cutting teeth, that cut the wood, and that is driven by
the motor and is supported by the guide bar.
Spiked Bumper (Gripping Teeth) – The teeth allow user to pivot the saw and maintain
position while sawing.
Switch – A device that when operated will complete or interrupt an electrical power circuit
to the motor of the chain saw.
Switch Linkage – The mechanism that transmits motion from a trigger to the switch.
Lock-off Button – A movable stop that prevents the unintentional operation of the switch
until manually actuated.
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