Table of Contents
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COMPACT
VHS CAMCORDER
GR-SXM770A
GR-SXM77EA
INSTRUCTIONS
CONTENTS
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
AUTOMATIC
DEMONSTRATION
GETTING STARTED
VIDEO RECORDING &
PLAYBACK
VIDEO RECORDING ............ 18 – 21
VIDEO PLAYBACK .............. 22 – 26
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.)
RECORDING &
PLAYBACK
D.S.C. RECORDING ............ 28 – 29
D.S.C. PLAYBACK .............. 30 – 34
ADVANCED
FEATURES
REFERENCES
TROUBLESHOOTING ............ 59 – 61
DETAILS ........................... 62 – 63
INDEX ............................. 64 – 67
CAUTIONS ........................ 68 – 70
VHS
PAL
SPECIFICATIONS ......................... 71
625
ENGLISH
2 – 3
7 – 16
17 – 26
27 – 34
35 – 57
58 – 71
EN
LYT0675-001B
4
6
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Summary of Contents for JVC GR-SXM77EA
- Page 1 2 – 3 VHS CAMCORDER PROVIDED ACCESSORIES AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION GR-SXM770A GETTING STARTED 7 – 16 GR-SXM77EA VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK 17 – 26 VIDEO RECORDING .... 18 – 21 VIDEO PLAYBACK ....22 – 26 DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING &...
- Page 2 Dear Customer, Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact VHS camcorder. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product. Using This Instruction Manual •All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover.
- Page 3 However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere. Use the JVC BN-V11U/V12U/V20U/V400U battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter and Power Cord.
- Page 4 PROVIDED ACCESSORIES •AC Adapter •Power Cord •Cassette Adapter AP-V10A or AP-V10EA C-P7U •Battery Pack •Remote Control Unit •Shoulder Strap BN-V11U RM-V716U • Lens Cap •AAA (R03) Battery x 2 •AA (R6) Battery (for Cassette Adapter) (for Remote Control Unit) •Core Filter x 5 (for provided A/V Cable, S-Video Cable, AC Adapter and PC Connection Cable)
- Page 5 How To Attach The Core Filter Attach the provided Core Filters to the provided A/V Cable, S-Video Cable, AC Adapter and PC Connection Cable. The Core Filter reduces interference. Release the stoppers on both ends of the Core Filter. 5 cm Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx.
- Page 6 AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION Automatic Demonstration takes place when ”DEMO MODE” is set to ”ON” (factory-preset). Available when the Power Switch is set to ” ” or ” ” and the VIDEO DEMO MODE mode is selected (the DSC Lamp is not lit). Operating the Power Zoom Lever during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily.
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Page 7: Table Of Contents
GETTING STARTED GETTING STARTED CONTENTS Power ..........8 – 9 Grip Adjustment ......... 10 Viewfinder Adjustment ........10 Shoulder Strap Attachment ......10 Tripod Mounting .......... 10 Date/Time Settings........11 Recording Format Setting ......12 – 13 Recording Mode Setting ......... 14 Tape Length Setting ........ -
Page 8: Power
GETTING STARTED Power Hook on. This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment. CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK Push in. Make sure the battery pack is attached to the camcorder. - Page 9 USING THE BATTERY PACK ATTENTION: Perform step 1 of “CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK” Before detaching the power source, make pg. 8). sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a Approximate recording time (unit: min.) camcorder malfunction.
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Page 10: Grip Adjustment
GETTING STARTED (cont.) Grip Adjustment Power Zoom Lever Separate the Velcro strip. Recording Start/Stop Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the Button grip. Adjust so that your thumb and fingers can easily operate the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom Lever. -
Page 11: Date/Time Settings
Date/Time Settings Set the Power Switch to “ ”. The VIDEO Lamp comes on. VIDEO Lamp Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears. Rotate MENU to select “ TO SYSTEM MENU” and press it to display SYSTEM MENU. Rotate MENU to MENU Wheel select “... -
Page 12: Recording Format Setting
GETTING STARTED (cont.) Recording Format Setting Set the recording format according to the format of the tape used or type of recording you wish to perform. NOTE: VIDEO Lamp S-VHS ET recording is not possible when the recording mode is set to “LP”. Before performing the following steps, make sure that the recording mode is set to “SP”... - Page 13 Super VHS VCR. — Tapes recorded in S-VHS ET mode cannot be played back on some VCRs, including some JVC VCRs. Tapes recorded in S-VHS or S-VHS ET mode cannot be played back correctly on a normal VHS VCR.
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Page 14: Recording Mode Setting
GETTING STARTED (cont.) Recording Mode Setting Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference. Set the Power Switch to “ ”. The VIDEO Lamp VIDEO Lamp comes on. Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears. MENU Wheel Rotate MENU to select “ TO SYSTEM MENU” and press it to display SYSTEM MENU. -
Page 15: Loading/Unloading A Cassette
Loading/Unloading A Cassette EJECT Switch Cassette holder Open the LCD monitor fully. Slide EJECT until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force to open. Insert or remove a cassette. When inserting, make sure the label is facing outward. Press the Close button to close the cassette holder until it locks into place. -
Page 16: Picture Mode Setting
GETTING STARTED (cont.) Picture Mode Setting The Picture mode can be selected to best match your needs. Two Picture modes are available: FINE and STANDARD (in order of quality). VIDEO Lamp Set the Power Switch to “ ”. The VIDEO Lamp comes on. - Page 17 VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK CONTENTS VIDEO RECORDING ....... 18 – 21 Shooting While Watching The Viewfinder ..18 Shooting While Watching The LCD Monitor ..18 LCD Monitor Brightness Adjustment ....18 Power Switch Position ......18 Journalistic Shooting ........
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Page 18: Video Recording
VIDEO RECORDING NOTE: REFRESH Button You should already have performed the procedures listed Makes the DSC lamp go out. below. If not, do so before continuing. ● Power ( pg. 8) ● Load A Cassette ( pg. 15) ● Recording Mode Setting ( pg. -
Page 19: Journalistic Shooting
NOTES: ● If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes without performing Zoom or any other operations, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the Power Switch to “OFF”, and then back to “ ” or “ ” to turn the camcorder on again. ●... -
Page 20: Zooming
VIDEO RECORDING (cont.) Zooming: To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification. Zoom in (T: Telephoto) Digital circuitry extends the maximum magnification offered by optical zoom. This system is called Digital Zoom. Zoom In Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”. Zoom Out Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”. -
Page 21: Quick Review (For Scenes Recorded Onto A Tape)
When operating, keep a distance of about 30 cm between the video light and people or objects. Do not use near flammable or explosive materials. It is recommended that you consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacing the video light. -
Page 22: Video Playback
VIDEO PLAYBACK REFRESH Button Load a tape ( pg. 15). Makes the DSC lamp go out. Set the Power Switch to “ ”. If the DSC Lamp is lit, press REFRESH for approx. 1 second to select “VIDEO”. To start playback, press 4/6. •To stop playback, press 5. -
Page 23: Tracking
Tracking: Eliminates noise bars that appear on-screen REFRESH Button during playback. Factory-preset is Auto Tracking. Makes the DSC lamp go out. To activate Manual Tracking: 1) Press TRACKING for approx. 2 seconds. “MT” appears. COUNTER R/M Button 2) Rotate TRACKING so that the noise bars disappear. ●... -
Page 24: Basic Connections
VIDEO PLAYBACK (cont.) Basic Connections These are some basic types of connections. When making the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV instruction manuals. A. Connection to a TV or VCR equipped with an S-VIDEO IN and A/V input connectors Use the provided A/V cable and S-Video cable. -
Page 25: Tape Dubbing
Basic Connections Tape Dubbing Make sure all units are turned off. Following the illustration on pg. 24, connect the camcorder and the VCR. Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as Set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “ ”, shown in the illustration ( pg. -
Page 26: Using The Cassette Adapter
VIDEO PLAYBACK (cont.) Using The Cassette Adapter Use this to play back an S-VHS-C/VHS-C video cassette recorded with this camcorder on a VHS VCR. It is fully compatible with any S-VHS/VHS video cassette recorder. The cassette adapter is battery powered and automatically performs tape loading and unloading. - Page 27 DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK CONTENTS D.S.C. RECORDING ....... 28 – 29 Quick Review (for still images stored in the built-in memory) ..29 D.S.C. PLAYBACK ......30 – 34 Normal Playback ........30 Slide Show ...........
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Page 28: D.s.c. Recording
D.S.C. RECORDING When shooting a still image, it is not recorded onto the REFRESH Button tape, but it is stored in the camcorder's built-in memory in Makes the DSC lamp come on. the selected Picture Mode. A stored still image data can be transferred to a PC, saved, and processed using a Paint Software programme ( pg. -
Page 29: Quick Review
NOTES: ● Some sample images have been stored in the built-in Remaining number F I NE 1 5 of shots memory at the factory. If you wish to delete them, first remove the “Protect” function ( pg. 32), then perform the “Delete”... -
Page 30: D.s.c. Playback
D.S.C. PLAYBACK Normal Playback REFRESH Button Makes the DSC lamp come on. Still images shot using this camcoder are automatically numbered, then stored in numerical order in the built-in memory. You can view the still images stored in memory, one at a time, much like flipping through a photo album. Set the Power Switch to “... -
Page 31: Index Screen
INDEX Screen Picture mode The images you shot can be displayed together with their Index number Selected image index information. Convenient for checking images shot beforehand, the INDEX Screen also shows the Picture < > mode as well as which images are protected against EXIT INDEX accidental erasure. -
Page 32: Protecting Images
D.S.C. PLAYBACK (cont.) Protecting Images REFRESH Button The Protect mode helps prevent the accidental erasure of images. When a padlock mark is displayed next to the Picture Mode indication, that image cannot be deleted. Makes the DSC lamp Set the Power Switch to “ ”. -
Page 33: Deleting Images
Deleting Images REFRESH Button Previously shot images can be deleted either one at a time or all at once. Set the Power Switch to “ ”. If the DSC Lamp is not lit, press REFRESH for approx. 1 second to select Makes the DSC lamp come on. -
Page 34: Connection To A Windows Pc
D.S.C. PLAYBACK (cont.) ® Connection To A Windows Makes the DSC lamp come on. Image data stored in the camcorder’s built-in memory can ® be transferred to a Windows PC and saved using the provided image transfer software, Picture Navigator. The image data transferred to a Windows ®... - Page 35 ADVANCED FEATURES ADVANCED FEATURES CONTENTS Night Scope ..............36 Fade/Wipe Effects ............37 Program AE With Special Effects .......... 38 Digital Effects ............... 39 Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment ......40 – 42 Snapshot ..............43 Exposure Control ............44 Focusing ..............
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Page 36: Night Scope
NIGHT 50X* (GR-SXM770A only) The shutter speed is set to 1 second to provide 50 times the sensitivity. NIGHT 25X* (GR-SXM77EA only) The shutter speed is set to half of a second to provide 25 times the sensitivity. *Appears when the Power Switch is set to “... -
Page 37: Fade/Wipe Effects
Fade/Wipe Effects REFRESH Button FADE/WIPE Button These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Fade- or wipe-in works at recording start, and fade- or wipe-out works at recording end. Set the Power Switch to “ ”. If the DSC Lamp is lit, press REFRESH for approx. -
Page 38: Program Ae With Special Effects
ADVANCED FEATURES (cont.) Program AE With Special Effects REFRESH Button P.AE Button Set the Power Switch to “ ”. Press REFRESH for approx. 1 second to select “VIDEO” (the DSC Lamp goes out) or “DSC” (the DSC Lamp comes on). Press P.AE repeatedly until the desired mode’s name DSC Lamp and indication appear. -
Page 39: Digital Effects
Digital Effects REFRESH Button DIGIFECT Button Set the Power Switch to “ ”. Press REFRESH for approx. 1 second to select “VIDEO” (the DSC Lamp goes out) or “DSC” (the DSC Lamp comes on). Press DIGIFECT repeatedly until the desired mode’s DSC Lamp name and indication appear. -
Page 40: Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment
ADVANCED FEATURES (cont.) Using Menus For Detailed Adjustment REFRESH Button This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings. The operation system depends on the function you DSC Lamp wish to select. Set the Power Switch to “... - Page 41 Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and 400X magnifying images, zooming is possible from 16X (the optical (GR-SXM77EA only)/ zoom limit), to a maximum of 400X (GR-SXM77EA)/ 600X 600X (GR-SXM770A) digital magnification. (GR-SXM770A only) Digital Zoom is not available. Only optical zoom (maximum 16x magnification) can function.
- Page 42 ADVANCED FEATURES (cont.) SYSTEM MENU (cont.) S-VHS*** Records in S-VHS on a VHS or S-VHS cassette ( pg. 12). (S-VHS ET***) Records in VHS on a VHS or S-VHS cassette ( pg. 12). Allows you to set the tape length depending on the tape used ( pg.
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Page 43: Snapshot
Snapshot REFRESH Button This interesting feature lets you record two types of digital still images that look like photographs onto a tape, as well as keeping them in the camcorder’s built-in memory. It is a great way to spice up footage of events such as parties, weddings and graduations. -
Page 44: Exposure Control
ADVANCED FEATURES (cont.) Exposure Control REFRESH Button This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best available picture quality, but you can override it and make the adjustment manually. Manual exposure adjustment is recommended in the following situations: • When shooting using reverse lighting or when the DSC Lamp background is too bright. -
Page 45: Focusing
Focusing Focus detection zone AUTO FOCUS The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing): •When two subjects overlap in the same scene. •When illumination is low.* •When the subject has no contrast (difference in bright- NOTES:... -
Page 46: White Balance Adjustment
ADVANCED FEATURES (cont.) White Balance Adjustment Manual White Balance Operation A term that refers to the correctness of colour Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under reproduction under various lighting. If the white various types of lighting. balance is correct, all other colors will be accurately Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance reproduced. -
Page 47: Date/Time Insert
Date/Time Insert Set the Power Switch to “ ”. If the DSC Lamp is lit, press REFRESH for approx. 1 second to select Allows you to display the date and time in the “VIDEO”. camcorder or on a connected colour monitor, as well as to record them manually or Press MENU. -
Page 48: Animation
ADVANCED FEATURES (cont.) Animation NOTE: Before performing the following steps, make You can shoot a series of pictures, each slightly different, sure that: ● “VIDEO” is selected (the DSC Lamp is not lit). of the same object for a brief period of time. ●... -
Page 49: Using The Remote Control Unit
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate this camcorder from a distance as well as the basic operations (Playback, Stop, Pause, Fast-Forward and Rewind) of your VCR. & Functions Buttons With the camcorder’s Power With the camcorder’s Power Switch set to “... -
Page 50: Installing The Batteries
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (cont.) Installing The Batteries The remote control uses two “AAA (R03)” size batteries. See “General Battery Precautions” ( pg. 68). Open the battery compartment cover as illustrated. Insert two “AAA (R03)” size batteries in the correct direction. -
Page 51: Playback Zoom
Playback Zoom Remote sensor To magnify the recorded image up to 10X at any time during playback. NOTES: ● Use the remote control unit to perform this procedure. ● Make sure that the TBC mode is activated ( pg. 23). Press PLAY to find the scene of interest. -
Page 52: Insert Editing (Video)
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (cont.) Insert Editing (VIDEO) REFRESH Button You can record a new scene onto a previously recorded COUNTER R/M Button tape, replacing a section of the original recording with minimal picture distortion at the in- and out-points. The original audio remains unchanged. -
Page 53: Insert Editing
NOTE: Use the remote control unit to perform the following procedures. Insert Editing (Insert A Still Image Audio Dubbing From The Built-in Memory Onto A You can record a new soundtrack on a prerecorded tape (normal audio only). The sound is recorded from Tape) the built-in microphone. -
Page 54: Random Assemble Editing [R.a.edit]
NAME NAME Editing. AKAI PHILIPS IMPORTANT Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and those of many other makers, it may not work with yours or may offer limited functions. BLAUPUNKT FERGUSON NOTES: ● If the VCR’s power does not come on in step 1, try another code from the VCR CODE LIST. - Page 55 MAKE CONNECTIONS JVC VCR EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE PAUSE TERMINAL Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE terminal. JVC VCR NOT EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE PAUSE TERMINAL BUT EQUIPPED WITH R.A. EDIT CONNECTOR J terminal Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT...
- Page 56 USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (cont.) SELECT SCENES Remote sensor Point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote sensor. Press PLAY (4), then press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control. The R.A. Edit counter display appears. Press REW (2) or FF (3) to locate the beginning of the scene you want, then press EDIT IN/OUT to register that point.
- Page 57 AUTOMATIC EDITING TO VCR Original tape (camcorder) Rewind the tape in the camcorder to the beginning of IN OUT the scene you want to edit and press PAUSE (6). Point the remote control towards the VCR’s infrared sensor and press VCR REC STBY (q6), or manually engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.
- Page 58 REFERENCES REFERENCES CONTENTS TROUBLESHOOTING ......59 – 61 DETAILS ........62 – 63 INDEX ........64 – 67 Controls, Connectors And Indicators ..64 – 65 Indications ........66 – 67 CAUTIONS ........68 – 70 SPECIFICATIONS ........71...
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Page 59: Troubleshooting
TROUBLESHOOTING If, after following the steps in the chart below, the problem still exists, please consult your JVC dealer. The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.);... - Page 60 “VIDEO” (the DSC Lamp is not lit). ● The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your nearest Playback picture is blurred or interrupted. JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement. ● This is normal. The counter indication is blurred during Still playback.
- Page 61 When “DSC” is selected (the DSC Lamp is lit): SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) SHOOTING ● When the number of remaining shots available reaches “0” Although SNAPSHOT is pressed, a still image is not stored in the built-in (blinking), it becomes impossible to take your next shot. memory.
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Page 62: Details
Detach the battery from the camcorder. • Date/Time The date/time cannot be stored in memory if the built-in clock battery runs out. Consult an authorised JVC dealer for replacement, Settings or set the date/time as necessary before you start shooting. pg. 11) - Page 63 I T E M S N O T E S When the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ” and the LCD VIDEO monitor is opened at an angle of 60 degrees or more, the LCD RECORDING monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches off automatically pg.
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Page 64: Index
INDEX Controls, Connectors And Indicators 6 7 8 9 &... - Page 65 22 •It is used to connect the camcorder to a device •Next Page Button ......pg. 30 such as a personal computer. For further details consult your nearest JVC •Fade/Wipe Button [FADE/WIPE] ..pg. 37 dealer. •Counter Reset/Memory Button •JLIP-controlled editing from camcorder to VCR...
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Page 66: Indications
INDEX Indications Indications During Recording – & – – – – – – – – – – – – •Tape Remaining Time ......pg. 63 • Picture Mode Display ....pg. 16, 29 Blinks when a tape is about to reach its end. •... - Page 67 (battery, UNIT IN etc.) and wait a few minutes for them to clear. When it does, you can resume using the SAFEGUARD MODE camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer. REMOVE AND REATTACH BATTERY...
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Page 68: Cautions
2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . . •It is recommended that you consult your nearest ... do not subject to unnecessary shock. JVC dealer for replacing the video light..avoid repeated charging without fully discharging. - Page 69 Cassettes Main Unit To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to 1. For safety, DO NOT . . . read the following cautions: ... open the camcorder’s chassis..disassemble or modify the unit. 1. During use ..
- Page 70 ● When removing the eyepiece, be sure to hold the damage to the video tape, and can lead to viewfinder securely. internal damage to the camcorder itself. Serious malfunctioning If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
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Page 71: Specifications
: 200 mm x 112 mm x Some accessories are not available in some areas. (W x H x D) 118 mm Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on (with the LCD monitor closed accessories and their availability. and with the viewfinder full... - Page 72 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED ®Registered Trademark owned by VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD. Printed in Malaysia A/EA COPYRIGHT© 2000 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD. 1000MKV...