TBB APOLLO MAXX Series User Manual

TBB APOLLO MAXX Series User Manual

All in one solar inverter

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Summary of Contents for TBB APOLLO MAXX Series

  • Page 2 Apollo Maxx User Manual WARNING: HIGH VOLTAGE INSIDE CAUTION: THE DC FUSE MUST HAVE BEENTURNED OFF BEFORE SERVICING MADE IN CHINA...
  • Page 3 Assumes no responsibility or liability for loss or damage, whether direct, indirect, consequential or incidental, which might arise out of the use of such information.  TBB offer standard warranty with its products, taking no responsibility for direct or indirect loss due to equipment failure.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Apollo Maxx User Manual Contents 1. General Safety Instruction ....................1 1.1 Safety Instruction ..................... 1 1.2 General precaution ................... 1 1.3 Precaution regarding battery operation ............1 2. Instruction ......................... 2 2.1 Brief Instruction ....................2 2.1.1 General Description ................. 2 2.1.2 Naming Rules ..................
  • Page 5: General Safety Instruction

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 1. General Safety Instruction Safety Instruction As the dangerous voltage and the high temperature exist within the Apollo Maxx All in One Solar Inverter, only the qualified and authorized maintenance personnel is permitted to open and repair it.
  • Page 6: Instruction

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 2. Instruction Brief Instruction 2.1.1 General Description Apollo Maxx is a new generation of all in one solar inverter designed for various type of off grid system including DC Couple system and generator hybrid system. It can provide UPS class switching speed and with capability to support parallel as well as composing three phase system.
  • Page 7: Structure

    Apollo Maxx User Manual Structure 2.2.1 Front Apollo Maxx 2.0M, Apollo Maxx 2.0S, Apollo Maxx 3.0M, Apollo Maxx 3.0S Apollo Maxx 5.0S Figure 2-1 Front View of the All in One Solar Inverter Structure...
  • Page 8: Control Panel

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 2.2.2 Control panel Operation button ON/OFF button Figure 2-2 All in One Solar Inverter Control Buttons 2.2.3 Connection compartment Apollo Maxx 2.0M, Apollo Maxx 2.0S, Apollo Maxx 3.0M, Apollo Maxx 3.0S Apollo Maxx 5.0S Figure 2-3 Signal Terminals...
  • Page 9 Apollo Maxx User Manual Table 2-1 Signal Terminals Introduction Silk-screen Definition ① BAT Sample Battery temperature and voltage sample. ② Remote Dry contact input control, remote ON/OFF control. ③ ComMON RS485 port for external monitor such as MCK, SNMP, Kinergy, etc. ④...
  • Page 10: Dimension

    Apollo Maxx User Manual Apollo Maxx 5.0S Figure 2-4 Power terminal 2.2.4 Dimension Apollo Maxx 2.0M, Apollo Maxx 2.0S, Apollo Maxx 3.0M, Apollo Maxx 3.0S...
  • Page 11: Function

    Figure 2-5 Dimension of the All in One Solar Inverter Function 2.3.1 DC Couple System Using the Apollo Maxx together with the external MPPT solar control charger from TBB Power, you can compose a DC Couple system. 2.3.2 Parallel and Three Phase...
  • Page 12: System Working Mode

    The AC OUT2 is the secondary outputs and you can configure it with different function (Only can be set by the NOVA and TBB Link.), such as grid only, base on specific time zone or specific battery voltage or SOC.
  • Page 13 Apollo Maxx offers premium charging algorithm for the common chemical acid batteries including AGM, GEL, Flooded, lead-carbon and Lithium battery. You can set the battery parameters through the LCD interface and the TBB Link software. Lithium Battery Compatible Apollo Maxx has built in communication protocol compatible with for Super L lithium battery from...
  • Page 14 Apollo Maxx User Manual Manual Equalization It is strongly recommended to read this section carefully before you start the EQ charging and Don’t leave the battery unattended while performing desulfuration. Always check if your battery supplier recommend the EQ charging. Only start when it is suitable.
  • Page 15: Transfer

    The neutral output of the Apollo Maxx All in One Solar Inverter is automatically connected to the earth when no external AC sources is available. Once the external AC sources presents, the ground relay will open. You can disable this feature through the TBB Link. AC in...
  • Page 16: Communication

    Apollo Maxx User Manual The equipment will automatically shut down when the AC output is shorted and needs to be manually activated. Battery over Temperature Protection During the charging, the equipment will continuously monitor the battery temperature. When the battery temperature is too high, the equipment will automatically reduce the charging current. When the battery is severely heated, the charger will automatically turn off to protect the battery.
  • Page 17: Installation And Wiring

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 3. Installation and Wiring Please refer to "Quick Installation Guide". Keep away from the fire, avoid direct sunlight and rain; do not store flammable, explosive or corrosive gases or liquids in the working environment. Don't install in a working environment with the metal conductive dust.
  • Page 18: Configuration

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 4. Configuration Check before Operation Please check before Operation according to the following.  The inverter is installed correctly and steady.  Reasonable cable layout to meet customer requirements.  Make sure the grounding is reliable. ...
  • Page 19: Operation

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 5. Operation Operation and Display Panel The operation and display includes four buttons and a LCD display, indicating the operating status and input/output power information. LED Indicator DOWN ENTER LCD Operation Button Button Function  To exit the setting mode or confirm the fault code ...
  • Page 20: Lcd Display Icons

    Apollo Maxx User Manual LED Indicator Function Solid on Inverting mode Invert Green Flashing Power Assist mode Solid on The battery is Charging. Charge Green Flashing The battery is fully Charged. Solid on Fault occurs Fault Flashing Warning occurs LCD Display Icons Icon Function description Input Source Information...
  • Page 21 Apollo Maxx User Manual Indicates input voltage, input frequency, PV voltage, charge current, charge power, battery voltage. Configuration Program and Fault Information Indicates the setting programs Warning: flashing every 2 seconds. Press <ESC> button to view the warning code. Fault: flashing every 1 second. Press <ESC> button to view the warning code.
  • Page 22: Lcd Setting

    Apollo Maxx User Manual Indicates the inverter working in a charging mode Indicates the inverter working in a inverting mode Indicates the inverter connecting to the mains or generators. Indicates the inverter connecting to the PV panel. LCD Setting After press and holding the <ENTER> button for 3 seconds, the inverter will enter the setting mode.
  • Page 23 Apollo Maxx User Manual 50~60Hz Step:10Hz Output frequency Default:50Hz (only in standby mode) 0-Stand-alone 1-Parallel Parallel mode 2-Three-Phase Default:0 (only in standby mode) 1-Phase-U (L1) 2-Phase-V (L2) 3-Phase-W (L3) Parallel phase Default:1 (only in standby mode and parallel system) 1 (Press <ENTER> to trigger the effect once) Synchronize parallel parameters Default:0...
  • Page 24 Apollo Maxx User Manual 0~Max(Rate AC charge current) Maximum AC in charging current Step:1A Default: Max 240~265V Maximum AC in voltage Step:1V Default:265V 145~200V Minimum AC in voltage Step:1V Default:175V 51~55Hz (@50Hz) 61~65Hz (@60Hz) Maximum AC in frequency Step:1Hz Default:55Hz 42~49Hz (@50Hz) 52~59Hz (@60Hz) Minimum AC in frequency...
  • Page 25 Apollo Maxx User Manual 0-GEL/OPzV 1-AGM 2-Lead-Carbon 3-Flooded Battery type 4-Traction 5-Customerize 6-TBB SUPER-L Default:0 5~Max(Max DC Couple system charge current) Maximum system charg- ing current Step:5A Default:30A Step:0.1V Bulk charging voltage Default:14.1V/(12V/cell) (C.V voltage) (≥Floating charging voltage ) Step:0.1V Floating charging voltage Default:13.6V/(12V/cell)
  • Page 26 Apollo Maxx User Manual 0~30mV/℃(for 12V) 0~60mV/℃(for 24V) Charging temperature 0~120mV/℃(for 48V) compensation coefficient Step:1 mV/℃ Default:18 mV/℃/(12V/cell) 0-Disable Charging temperature 1-Enable compensation control Default:1 11.0~14.0V Low battery alarm Step:0.1V recover voltage Default:13.0V/(12V/cell) 15~90% Step:1% Low SOC alarm threshold Default:15% (≥Low SOC protect threshold) 3~50% Step:1%...
  • Page 27 Apollo Maxx User Manual 11.5~14.5V Step:0.1V Default:13.0V/(12V/cell) ACin stop charging voltage in the ACin backup mode (≤Float charging voltage - 0.1) (≥Low battery alarm voltage + 0.1) 0~2.0V BMS lower charge voltage Step:0.1V Default:0V 30~99% Step:1% ACin stop charging SOC in the ACin backup mode Default:80% (≥Low SOC alarm threshold + 1)
  • Page 28 Apollo Maxx User Manual 0-Disable 1-Enable Charging current optimization Default:0 (only in standby mode) MPPT charger number Step:1 Default:1 For48V: 0-N/A 1-BGK-12 For24V: 0-N/A BGK_Module 1-BGK-Balancer Step:1 Default:0 (Not lithium-ion batteries for 24V and 48V system) 1 (Press <ENTER> to trigger the effect once) BGK_RESTART Default:0...
  • Page 29 Apollo Maxx User Manual 0-Disable Remote control enable 1-Enable Default:1 0-Disable Remote update enable 1-Enable Default:0 0-Display MPPT Offline alarm control 1-Shield Default:0 0-Disable Error restart enable 1-Enable Default:0 0-Disable LCD backlight keep-on enable 1-Enable Default:1 Version Software version (Ready only) Firmware version (Ready only) MPPT Software version...
  • Page 30: Faq

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 6. FAQ Fault code When inverter fault occurs, press the ESC button to view the fault code. The digital tube in the middle of LCD displays the fault code, and the digital tube on the left side of LCD displays the "Err".
  • Page 31: Mppt Fault

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 6.1.2 MPPT Fault Fault Code Description Solution The DC bus is over voltage Check the PV input voltage. The battery is under voltage Check the battery voltage. Hardware protection against DC bus over Check the battery voltage and the voltage charger output voltage Check if there is a short circuit at...
  • Page 32 Apollo Maxx User Manual internal NTC connection. Contact the Transformer NTC fail installer if the fault still exists. Check battery sensor connection; The battery temperature is too high Check battery temperature; Check battery connection 1.Check whether the fan is blocked. 2.Open the case, check the fan Abnormal Fan connection.
  • Page 33: Mppt Warning

    Apollo Maxx User Manual 6.2.2 MPPT Warning Warning Code Description Solution Check if there is a short circuit at the MPPT current limitation alarm output Power off the inverter and check the Heat sink NTC fail internal NTC connection. Contact the installer if the fault still exists.
  • Page 34: Bgk Warning

    Apollo Maxx User Manual Abnormal Communication among the Lithium modules. Abnormal Communication with the inverter. Lithium module low SOC warning. 6.2.4 BGK Warning Warning Code Description Battery over voltage alarm. Battery under voltage alarm. The single battery voltage is lower than the average voltage. The single battery voltage is higher than the average voltage.
  • Page 35: Specification

    Charger Absorption charging voltage 28.8VDC 57.6VDC Float charging voltage 27.6VDC 55.2VDC Battery types AGM/ GEL/ OPzV/ Lead-Carbon/ Li-ion/ Flooded/ Traction/ TBB SUPER-L(48V series) Battery Charging current Temperature compensation Solar Charger Controller Max output current Maximum PV power 2000W 4000W 6000W...
  • Page 36 Apollo Maxx User Manual...

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