Do you have a question about the CCM001 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers
Shivam Mishra
March 17, 2025
CCM machine working process
1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
March 17, 2025
The Sacmi CCM001 machine is a rotary hydraulic compression press used for producing plastic caps. The working process involves:
1. Material Feeding: Raw material is fed into the machine. 2. Extrusion: The material is processed by an extruder operating at 100 kg/h. 3. Compression Molding: The machine forms plastic caps through a compression molding process. 4. Operating Cycle: The process runs in an automated cycle, ensuring continuous cap production.
The machine operates efficiently and safely when used according to SACMI’s instructions.
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D O C U M E N TA Z I O N E USER’S MANUAL 002AZ005A ROTARY COMPRESSION MOLDING PRESS CCM001 TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION DOCUMENTATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE DOKUMENTATION DOCUMENTACION TECNICA DOCUMENTAÇÃO TÉCNICA...
002AZ005A TABLE OF CONTENTS Page GENERAL INFORMATION ........................1 - 1 INTRODUCTION ........................1 - 1 WHERE TO KEEP THE MANUAL ..................1 - 1 HOW TO USE THE MANUAL ....................1 - 1 USERS OF THE MANUAL ....................1 - 1 WARRANTY ...........................1 - 2 SUPPLEMENTS ........................
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002AZ005A TABLE OF CONTENTS Page SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS ..................3 - 1 SAFETY DEVICES AND GUARDS ..................3 - 1 3.1.1 GENERAL SAFETY RULES ....................3 - 1 3.1.2 SAFETY DEVICES INSTALLED ................... 3 - 1 3.1.2.1 Shutdown devices ......................... 3 - 1 3.1.2.2 Indicating a shutdown ......................
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002AZ005A TABLE OF CONTENTS Page OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ......................... 6 - 1 CONTROL AND MONITORING UNIT .................. 6 - 1 STARTING AND STOPPING THE MACHINE ..............6 - 4 AUTOMATIC CYCLE ......................6 - 5 PRODUCTION CYCLE ......................6 - 6 EMERGENCY CYCLES AND RESET OPERATIONS ............6 - 9 6.5.1 ACTUATOR DOWNSTROKE CONTROL ................
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002AZ005A TABLE OF CONTENTS Page MAINTENANCE ............................8 - 1 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ..................... 8 - 2 8.1.1 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE CHART ................8 - 2 8.1.2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS ................8 - 8 8.1.2.1 Drive unit ..........................8 - 8 8.1.2.1.1 Checking the condition of the drive belts ................8 - 8 8.1.2.1.2 Tensioning the forming unit transmission belts ..............
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002AZ005A TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 8.1.2.5.15 Replacing toothed belt E ..................... 8 - 36 8.1.2.5.16 Tensioning belt E ........................ 8 - 36 8.1.2.5.17 Lubricating the gears ......................8 - 36 8.1.2.6 Forming unit ........................8 - 38 8.1.2.6.1 Cleaning ..........................8 - 39 8.1.2.6.2 Overhauling the actuator valve ...................
This manual contains important information for safeguarding the operators, the maintenance staff as well as the machine itself. SACMI reserves the right to make changes to the machine and in the manual without giving prior notice. Copyright. All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction can result in civil damages and criminal prosecution on the part of SACMI.
SACMI shall be held responsible only for the machine as it was configured at the time of delivery. Any operations that alter the configuration of the machine or operating cycle must be carried out by SACMI personnel or duly authorized by SACMI S Engineering Dept.
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002AZ005A GENERAL INFORMATION Risk of entanglement in moving parts E0010 Risk of falling E0017 Risk of explosion E0035P Keep a safe distance away E0015 WARNING SIGNS Do not lubricate or work on moving parts under any circumstances E0001 Do not use oxygen to recharge the accumulators E0034D ALERT SYMBOLS Always wear heavy duty work gloves...
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES MACHINE FEATURES MACHINE DESCRIPTION The CCM series of hydraulic presses is specially designed to produce thermoplastic products by means of compression. A continuous work-cycle is carried out during which plastic material is fed from an extruder, cut into suitably gauged pellets and then inserted inside the dies.
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES Figure 2.1 - OVERALL VIEW T2928 T2929 Extruder Pneumatic system Metering pump Hydraulic system Feed tube 10 Cooling system By-pass system 11 Electrical cabinet Drive unit 12 Tooling Insertion drum 13 Control panel Forming unit 14 Exit channel 2 - 2...
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.1.1 MAIN DEVICES 2.1.1.1 Plasticization unit The function of this unit is to melt down the plastic compound and then push it out through the nozzles. The temperature and flow rate of these operations are controlled. The unit includes an extruder (1), metering pump (2), a heated feed tube (3) and a by-pass system (4).
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES Extruder The extruder melts down the plastic compound and homogenizes it with any colorings and lubricants that may have been added. The granular material is let in through a hopper (1) and is pushed into the cylinder (2) by the auger (3) through the various thermal conditioning zones.
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES Figure 2.1.1.1/C - 150/200 kg/h EXTRUDER Hopper Cylinder Auger Hydraulic motor Motor-pump unit Tank T1702 T1702 2 - 6...
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES Metering pump The metering pump controls the flow of the melt and determines the weight of the pellets. The material enters the pump casing (1) (heated by elements EH7) through a suction flange (6) and is pushed by suitable gears (2) (driven by geared motor M8) towards a delivery flange (7).
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES Feed tube This carries the melt from the metering pump to the by-pass system. The melt enters through a flange (1) and is fed to the by-pass unit. While traveling along the path, the material is kept at a constant temperature by heating elements EH8.
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES By-pass system The by-pass system is used to either feed the insertion unit or discharge the material into the waste container. The melt is fed through a flange (1) and can either be carried to a nozzle (3) where it is extruded or to the discharge outlet (4), depending on the position of the diverter (5).
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.1.1.2 Drive unit The drive unit transmits motion to the entire machine. This unit includes a epicyclic geared motor M9 mounted on the vertical axis, a handwheel (2) to carry out operations in manual mode, a cogged belt (3) that drives the forming unit and a tension unit (4) that controls the tension of the belt.
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.1.1.3 Insertion drum unit The insertion drum unit has the dual function of cutting and placing the plastic pellets in the cavities of the forming drum and transferring the finished product onto the exit conveyor belt. The unit basically consists of the following parts: Drive unit The drive unit (1), secured beneath the insertion drum mount, is driven by a pulley (2) keyed to the forming unit.
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES Figure 2.1.1.3 - INSERTION DRUM UNIT Connecting rod Blade YV33 Solenoid valve Tensioner Screw Drive unit Toothed belt Distributor Forming unit pulley Stripper wheel Shaft Drive unit pinion Stripper wheel Screw Toothed belt Screw Flange Screw Air duct for pellet insertion Support Encoder Air duct for pellet ejection...
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.1.1.4 Forming unit (References given in figures 2.1.1.4/A and 2.1.1.4/B) The hydraulic actuators and dies are located in the forming unit. They are used to form, cool down and remove the pellets of molten plastic that are sent to them from the insertion drum. The finished product is then placed on the stripper wheel.
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.1.1.5 Exit channel The exit channel receives the product from the stripper wheel (16) (figure 2.1.1.3) and carries it in an orderly manner to the zone where it is fed to the next machine in the production line. The conveyor belt (1) is driven by the motor (2) and kept taut by the tensioner (3).
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES Figure 2.1.1.5 - EXIT CHANNEL YV4 Solenoid valve Conveyor belt Screw Motor Screw Tensioner Casing Conveyor Screw Screw Sample pick-up button Plate Screw Support Slide surface Stripper wheel T2978 T2977 2 - 17...
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.1.2 INTENDED, PROHIBITED AND MISUSE OF THE MACHINE INTENDED USE OF THE MACHINE The machine is specially designed and constructed to produce products that have the characteristics indicated in the specifications. The machine operates safely if: - it is used under the conditions and within the limits prescribed and indicated in this paragraph - maintenance is performed at the intervals indicated in chapter 8 - MAINTENANCE - it is used properly by following the directions given in chapter 6 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS.
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES TECHNICAL DATA 2.3.1 SPECIFICATIONS EXTRUDER kg/h PRODUCTION OUTPUT Pieces/minute up to Required delivery rate (at 0.5 MPa) Consumption (at 0.5 Mpa) Minimum required pressure Hose to air mains diameter mm POWER Thermal power to be dissipated kcal/h 22,000 28,000 36,000...
In addition, this data can be stored and called up whenever the material handled is changed. ATTENTION! E0004P If material that is not included on the data sheet (facsimile given below) is used, contact SACMI’s laboratory before starting processing. PRODUCTION CAPACITY The product output is strictly related to the type of object formed and material used.
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.3.3 AIRBORNE NOISE EMISSION LEVELS 2.3.3.1 Sound pressure level (ISO/DIS 11202) Test conditions - Operating conditions: trial run with material and 100 kg/h extruder - Type of operation: plastic cap production - Operating cycle: material feed and cap formation - Test environment: factory with reflecting flooring.
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES Scheda di lavorazione Compilato da Data Scheda n° CCM001A CCM001C (Data sheet) Filled by Date Sheet # Cliente (Customer) Contratto (Contract) Matricola (Serial Nr.) Versione di progr. (Program Nr.) Tipo (Type) Campionatura no. (Sampling #) Capsula (Cap) °C T °C fondo...
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES DIAGRAMS 2.4.1 PNEUMATIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM (References given in figures 2.4.1/A and 2.4.1/B) Solenoid valves Air preparation Filter and pressure regulator Pressure regulator, Pellet insertion Accumulator Pneumatic cylinder, Insertion drum movement Throttle Cylinder, By-pass movement Pressure regulator, Air injection in dies Pressure gauge Accumulator Injection valve, Upper dies...
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.4.1/A - AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM DRAWING YV23 YV25/26 YV33 YV17 T3005 2 - 31...
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.4.1/B - LAYOUT OF ELEMENTS IN THE AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM T2983 YV33 T2944 YV23 YV25/26 YV17 T3006 2 - 32...
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.4.2 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM (References given in figures 2.4.2/A and 2.4.2/B) The hydraulic system is illustrated in block diagrams, each of which has a specific location in the machine Hydraulic power unit reservoir Suction filter High pressure pump Low pressure pump Oil filter Heat exchanger...
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.4.2/A - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM YV30 YV27 YV21 BT10 T2576 T2576 2 - 34...
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.4.2/B - LAYOUT OF ELEMENTS IN HYDRAULIC SYSTEM T2945 BT10 YV21 T3007 YV30 YV27 9 10 T2946 T2947 2 - 35...
002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.4.3 COOLING SYSTEM DIAGRAM (References given in figures 2.4.3/A and 2.4.3/B) Chiller Temperature regulator Press Hydraulic power unit Plasticization unit Lower tools Upper tools Heat exchanger Non-return valve Flow meter, Upper tools Flow meter, Lower tools Flow meter, Power unit Metering pump Extruder gearbox Extruder supply system...
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.4.3/A - LAYOUT OF ELEMENTS IN COOLING SYSTEM DISTR. YV38 SP2F SP3F YV29 YV28 SP18 SP19 SP20 BT18 BT19 BT20 YV18 YV19 YV20 EH18 EH19 EH20 T3008 2 - 37...
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002AZ005A MACHINE FEATURES 2.4.3/B - LAYOUT OF ELEMENTS IN COOLING SYSTEM YV18 BT18 SP18 SP19 YV19 BT19 SP20 T2950 BT20 EH18 YV38 EH19 YV20 EH20 T2510 T3014 SP2F SP3F YV28 YV29 T3009 T1590 2 - 38...
Always take all necessary safety precautions before working on the machine. SACMI shall not be held responsible for any injury to personnel or damage to the machine resulting from failure to observe these precautions or use the safety devices provided.
002AZ005A SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS 3.1.2.4 Emergency stop buttons Emergency stop buttons on-board the machine They are installed in the position shown in the figure. - Operation: manual - Effect: the drive system, machine motors and vacuum and suction pumps (required for product handling) immediately stop running.
002AZ005A SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS SAFETY RULES FOR HANDLING WARNING! E0004P 3.2.1 LIFTING PROCEDURES To safely and correctly lift the machine always: - use the most suitable lifting equipment with an adequate lift capacity; - cover all sharp edges with cloths and/or cardboard; - make sure the safety device for the lift hook works properly;...
These must conform to laws currently in force in the country where the machine is installed. SACMI shall not be held responsible for any property damage or personal injury resulting from improper installation. 3 - 4...
002AZ005A SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS OPERATOR TRAINING WARNING! E0004P 3.4.1 END-USER The company using this equipment must see that their personnel: - match the requirements listed below - read and understand the manual in its entirety - are adequately instructed and trained on how to safely carry out their tasks - receive specific training on how to operate this machine correctly.
Always take the necessary safety precautions before working on the motors. E0009 E0007 In order to ensure that the machine operates efficiently, safely and in a trouble-free manner always follow SACMI’s instructions carefully. Carry out the scheduled maintenance operations exactly as described and at the time intervals recommended.
002AZ005A SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS 3.5.2 GUIDELINES FOR OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE 3.5.2.1 Risks deriving from high temperatures ACCESSING THE INSIDE OF THE EXTRUDER GUARDS Temperatures up to 280 °C are reached inside the area protected by the extruder guards. Never touch the external surfaces provided with warnings indicating danger of being burnt. The safety guards may have to be opened to clean the machine or make checks when the machine is shut down under emergency conditions.
002AZ005A SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS WHAT TO DO WHEN THE MACHINE IS NO LONGER USED WARNING! E0004P 3.6.1 GENERAL When the machine is no longer to be used, make it inoperative by shutting off the electricity and air supplies etc. WARNING! E0004 Release any pressurized gas contained in the accumulators with the tester / inflater supplied with the machine as...
The best systems for lifting and handling the heaviest and largest parts as well as those that require special care and tools provided by Sacmi are shown in the figure. When lifting the smaller parts and packages, be careful and use the most suitable equipment observing the safety precautions.
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002AZ005A INSTALLATION Figure 4.1/A - DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS kg 4600 2050 1650 L.=1800 1700 L.=1500 kg 450 L.=1000 kg 320 L.=2400 kg 520 T3062 4 - 2...
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002AZ005A INSTALLATION Figure 4.1/B - DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS 1800 4200 1350 1400 50 kg/h kg 600 3650 200 kg/h 2800 kg 4500 1360 1100 1350 150 kg/h 100 kg/h 1100 kg 4000 kg 1300 50 kg/h - 220/480V 50 kg/h kg 1350 kg 1250 2600...
002AZ005A INSTALLATION POSITIONING The various parts of the machine are to be placed in the order given below, referring to figure 4.2. - Position the press (1). - Put the extruder tracks (6) in place. - Place the extruder (2) on the tracks. - Install the extruder connecting tube (4) making sure the coupling flange is clean.
002AZ005A INSTALLATION CONNECTIONS AND HOOK UPS The machine must be hooked up to the various systems exclusively by specialized persons. 4.3.1 CONNECTING THE EXTRUDER TO THE PRESS (References given in figure 4.3.1) - Connect the extruder tube (1) to the flange (2) of the press by using the screws (3). Make sure the mating surfaces are clean.
002AZ005A INSTALLATION 4.3.2 HYDRAULIC CONNECTION: FROM THE POWER UNIT TO THE PRESS (References given in figure 4.3.2) Three tubes with different diameters are used to connect the hydraulic power unit to the press: 1", 3/4", 1/2". - Connect the tubes on the hydraulic power unit (1) and press (2) in the order given starting from the biggest one 1" then 3/4"...
002AZ005A INSTALLATION 4.3.3 HOOKING UP THE COOLANT SYSTEM (References given in figure 4.3.3) - Connect zones A and B of the temperature regulator by using two pairs of tubes (1" diameter) to the press (4), as shown in the figure. - Connect zone C of the temperature regulator (1) to the distribution block (5) mounted on the hydraulic power unit (2) using a pair of tubes (1"...
002AZ005A INSTALLATION 4.3.4 HOOKING UP THE PNEUMATIC SYSTEM (References given in figure 4.3.4) PNEUMATIC CONTROL UNIT - Attach a hose whose inside diameter is as stated in the specifications to the fitting (A) from the compressed air supply. PLASTIC COMPOUND FEEDER, located over the extruder hopper. - Connect the tube B with quick-connect coupler provided on the extruder.
002AZ005A INSTALLATION 4.3.5 ELECTRIC HOOK UP Make the electrical connections between the various parts of the machine as indicated in figure 4.3.5. The identification numbers used in the diagram are those marked on the points to be connected and wires. Connect the machine’s power cable.
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002AZ005A INSTALLATION Figure 4.3.5 - ELECTRIC HOOK UP T3012 4 - 10...
002AZ005A START UP START UP INTRODUCTION Initial machine start up is to be carried out by personnel specialized in both the mechanical and electric fields. WARNING! E0004P Solely the manufacturer’s technicians responsible for starting up the machine are authorized to carry out these operations, as indicated in chapter 1, GENERAL INFORMATION.
002AZ005A START UP CHECKING OPERATION (References in figure 6.1) The instructions for setting the operating parameters, stated in this paragraph, are given in the Instructions B manual. CONDITIONS - Machine on PROCEDURE The operations described in this paragraph serve to check machine operation before starting the production run. - Turn the mode selector (19-23) on the control panel to SET-UP.
002AZ005A START UP PRELIMINARY OPERATIONS (References given in figure 6.1) The instructions for setting the operating parameters, stated in this paragraph, are given in the Instructions B manual. - Machine on. - Call up the pre-set operating data for the material and product selected. This data can be set by following the indications given on the data sheet.
002AZ005A START UP STARTING THE AUTOMATIC CYCLE CONDITIONS - Machine on and at the correct temperature - Guards closed - Turn the mode selector on the control panel to AUT - Start the automatic cycle by using key 1. SUBSEQUENT START UPS - Perform only the operations described in the PRELIMINARY OPERATIONS paragraph.
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS WARNING! E0004P Closely follow the directions given in this manual and operate in accordance with all safety standards. CONTROL AND MONITORING UNIT The control and monitoring unit consists of an electric cabinet and a control keyboard. The electric cabinet houses all the parts required for the electric drives of the devices (contactors, relays, etc.) and processing devices for the signals that are transmitted from the sensors on the machine or keyboard (microprocessor rack, motor drives, etc.).
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS STARTING AND STOPPING THE MACHINE SET-UP OPERATIONS All the operations whereby the user has to access the machine directly (i.e. with the safety guards open) are considered part of the set-up procedure. Use maximum care when carrying out these operations. The mode selector (19-23) on the keyboard must be turned to SET UP.
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS AUTOMATIC CYCLE Turn selector 19-23 to AUT to set the machine for automatic operation. RUNNING THE MACHINE Press key 1 on the control keyboard to run the machine in automatic mode. This will take place only if all the safety and work conditions are met.
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS PRODUCTION CYCLE The production cycle for continuous forming by means of compression develops from a complete rotation of the forming drum as illustrated in figures 6.4/A and 6.4/B. N.B. The work position of the actuators are shown in the figures. These correspond to the numbers actually marked on the actuators.
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002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Figure 6.4/A - PRODUCTION CYCLE DM - Pellet ES - Stripper GI - Insertion drum MA - Die pc - Central product panel PS - Formed product PU - Punch SE - Stripper wheel T1594 T1550 Figure 6.4/B - PRODUCTION CYCLE - Valve down: oil being drained - Valve in first position upwards: oil at low pressure - Valve in second position upwards: oil at high pressure...
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS EMERGENCY CYCLES AND RESET OPERATIONS The machine is supplied with a control system that ensures safety under any working conditions. In fact, the entire process is monitored for faults and potentially problematic situations. 6.5.1 ACTUATOR DOWNSTROKE CONTROL DESCRIPTION To more precisely identify the components stated in this paragraph, refer to chapter 7 - ADJUSTMENTS.
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 6.5.2 ACTUATOR UPSTROKE / BROKEN ROD CONTROL DESCRIPTION To more precisely identify the components stated in this paragraph, refer to chapter 7 - ADJUSTMENTS. An inductive sensor secured to the bottom right-hand leg detects any incomplete forming strokes. If this sensor is activated by the measurement rod, the machine performs the emergency cycle illustrated in the flow chart below.
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 6.5.3 DOUBLE PRODUCT DETECTION DESCRIPTION A proportional inductive sensor secured to the upper frame leg detects the position of the actuator once the product has been formed. Refer to chapter 7 - ADJUSTMENTS. The product is determined to be double, heavier than the standard weight, equal to the standard weight, lighter than the standard weight or missing (not deposited) according to this position.
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 6.5.4 EMPTY DIE CONTROL DESCRIPTION If an empty die is detected, the machine performs the emergency cycle illustrated in the flow chart below. DIAGRAM empty die detected counter for empty dies per run activated counter control > 3 end of cycle RESET See “Double product detection”.
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 6.5.6 CORRECT POSITION FOR START OF FORMING CONTROL DESCRIPTION An inductive sensor, secured to the leg near the point in which the slide valve opens the high pressure port, detects the start of the forming stroke. If this sensor is activated by the measurement rod, the machine performs the emergency cycle illustrated in the flow chart below.
002AZ005A OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS PRODUCT SAMPLING Press button 5 to eject a sample (consisting of a complete set of formed pieces) by means of the conveyor. In this way it is possible to check the formed product for defects. Figure 6.6 - PRODUCT SAMPLING YV4 Solenoid valve Screw Conveyor belt...
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS PLASTICIZATION UNIT 7.1.1 EXTRUDER Adjusting the operating parameters The parameters that can be set are found on the “Extruder” page of the electronic control system. The following parameters are included: 1 - Temperature of the heat treatment zones (it affects the quality, characteristics and dimensions of the caps; it must correspond to the value given on the data sheet) 2 - Extruder motor speed % (only for manual operations;...
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS 7.1.3 FEED TUBE Adjusting the operating parameters The parameters that can be set are found on the “Extruder” page of the electronic control system. The following parameters are included: - Temperature (it affects the quality, characteristics and dimensions of the caps; it must correspond to the value given on the data sheet) ATTENTION! E0004P...
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS INSERTION DRUM 7.2.1 ADJUSTING THE PRE-LOAD OF THE DRUM’S CONNECTING ROD Figure 7.2.1 -ADJUSTING THE PRE-LOAD OF THE DRUM’S CONNECTING ROD 1 Screw 2 Transfer wheel 0,20 3 Top eccentric pin 4 Bottom eccentric pin 5 Connecting rod 0,35 6 Back-plate 7 Comparator...
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS - If the value has changed, take the drum out of its work position, loosen the nut 10 half a turn, loosen the nut 11 and work on the screw 12 to reach a value that falls within 0.2 and 0.35 mm. - Bring the drum into the machine shutdown position and tighten nut 10 and nut 11.
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS 7.2.3 ADJUSTING PELLET INSERTION TIMING Two operations are to be carried out to adjust the pellet insertion stage. Conditions: - Mode selector turned to SET-UP Mechanical adjustment This adjustment allows the cutters to be in the correct position in relation to the cavity when the pellet is inserted. This position can be changed by performing the following operations: - Turn on the electrical cabinet.
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002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS Figure 7.2.3/B - ADJUSTING PELLET INSERTION TIMING Connecting rod Blade YV33 Solenoid valve Tensioner Screw Drive unit Toothed belt Distributor Forming unit pulley Stripper wheel Shaft Drive unit pinion Stripper wheel Screw Toothed belt Screw Flange Screw Pellet insertion air duct Support Encoder Pellet ejection air duct...
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002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS Adjusting the position and length of insertion The position for insertion can be precisely adjusted (even during normal operation in automatic) by setting the parameters “delayed insertion” and “length of insertion” given on page “CCM” of the control display. The compressed air pressure can also be modified with the relative pressure regulator (see pneumatic system).
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS FORMING UNIT 7.3.1 PRODUCT REMOVAL ADJUSTMENT The strippers are mechanically controlled by cams. The position of the cams is given on the “Data sheet”. WARNING! E0004P Changing the position of the stripper cams among themselves and in relation to the actuator pilot cam may severely damage the tools and the mechanical stripping parts.
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS 7.3.2 ADJUSTING THE QUALITY CONTROL UNIT MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS For proper operation, each reference surface must be 2.75 +/- 0.05 mm away from the sensor while the actuators are carrying out the pressing cycle (without plastic compound). Proceed as follows: - turn the mode key selector to set-up - open the safety guards - start the hydraulic power unit with the related button...
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002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTING SENSITIVITY The sensitivity for quality checking can be adjusted by setting the “low threshold, defective caps” and the “high threshold, defective caps” parameters on the “CCM” page of the control display. This allows the dimension field within which the product is considered acceptable to be defined.
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS PNEUMATIC SYSTEM The following can be adjusted in the pneumatic system: - mains supply 0.5 MPa - pellet insertion line (consult the “Data sheet”) - product removal (consult the “Data sheet”) HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 7.5.1 ADJUSTING THE OIL FLOW UNDER LOW PRESSURE The stroke the actuator carries out to reach the punch is approximately 15 mm less than its total stroke and is carried out with oil under low pressure.
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002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS Figure 7.5 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Inductive sensors Measurement rod Low pressure adjustment valve High pressure flow control Low pressure flow control High pressure adjustment valve Actuator downstroke pressure adjustment valve T2961 T3063 T2947 7 - 13...
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS COOLING SYSTEM ATTENTION! E0004P Do not modify the values used for the thermostatic valve and temperatures set for the upper and lower tools, indicated on the Data sheet, under any circumstances. The thermostatic valve changes the oil temperature in the hydraulic system. This valve is adjusted manually. The temperature of the tools are set on the EXTRUDER PAGE of the microprocessor control system.
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTING THE EXIT CONVEYOR BELT Adjusting the conveyor belt tension Conditions: - Mode selector turned to set-up. Adjustment: - Loosen the nuts (6). - Work on both the screws (7) to the same extent in order to loosen or tighten the conveyor belt. - Check that the distances between each of the heads of the screws (7) and the corresponding plates is equal.
002AZ005A ADJUSTMENTS REPLACING THE INDUCTIVE SENSORS When replacing the inductive sensors consult the chart below as they must be placed the correct distance away in order to read properly. If inductive proximity sensors SQ7 or SQ22 are replaced, mark the position of the relative mounts on the base so that they can be put back in the same spot when replaced.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE GENERAL INFORMATION AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING! E0004P Only expert personnel who know how the machine and plant in general operate well can carry out maintenance, as indicated in chapter 3 - SAFETY EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS. Take all the precautionary steps in order to prevent accidental machine start-up. - turn the main switch on the board to OFF - remove the safety key - post a “maintenance in progress”...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS 8.1.2.1 Drive unit 8.1.2.1.1 Checking the condition of the drive belts - Take the covers off to reach toothed belts (4 and 5). - Make sure the teeth are not ruined (chipped or parts missing) and that there is not too much play between the tooth and pulley.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.1.5 Replacing the insertion unit transmission belt - Take off the bottom covers to reach the transmission belt. - Loosen the screw (12) and remove the sensor mount with the sensor. - Loosen the screws (10). - Loosen the nuts (11) and remove the plate with the encoder. - Loosen the nut (6).
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.2 50 kg/h Extruder 8.1.2.2.1 Overhauling the extruder auger - Remove the plastic compound from the auger chamber with the extruder at its operating temperature. To do this, carry out a by-pass operation until the plastic compound no longer flows out of the nozzle. ATTENTION! E0004P Stop feeding plastic compound to the extruder when cleaning.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.2.2 Checking the oil level in the extruder geared motor and topping up - Make sure the oil level, shown by the gauge (33), is correct. If it is not, top up as follows: - Take off the cap (31). - Add oil until the correct level (33) is reached.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.2.5 Checking and setting pressure transducers BP1 and BP2 If one or both of the transducers read a pressure other than zero while the extruder is not working, set them as directed below. The procedure given below also has to be carried out when a new transducer is installed before starting the machine. A - Start the temperature regulator for the extruder and wait until all the work zones reach the work temperature.
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE Figure 8.1.2.2.5 - CHECKING AND SETTING PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS BP1 AND BP2 SYSTEM SYSTEM T2580 T2580 8 - 15...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.3.1 Overhauling the extruder auger - Remove the plastic compound from the auger chamber with the extruder at its operating temperature. To do this, carry out a by-pass operation until the plastic compound no longer flows out of the nozzle. ATTENTION! E0004P Stop feeding plastic compound to the extruder when cleaning.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE - Install the auger in the extruder. Make sure the grooved extruder profile properly mats with the auger. Make certain the cover on the extruder head is completely tightened (make sure the auger is fully in). - Install the filter (3). - Install the heating elements (9).
- When overhauling the pump, follow the directions given in the User Manual furnished by the manufacturer supplied with the pump or contact SACMI Customer Service Department. - Install the overhauled or new pump by carrying out the operations in reverse order.
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE E - Adjust trimmer N until the display reads zero Bar while the extruder is at a standstill (i.e. when no pressure is delivered to the pump). Remove the protective screw seen from the outside in order to access trimmer N, located on the bottom of the transducer body.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.3.9 Checking the condition and tensioning the extruder drive belt - Take off the side panels found in the area where the motor is installed. - Take off the cover (17). - Make sure the belt (18) has not slackened and that the teeth are not ruined. If one of these problems is present, proceed as directed below.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.4.1 Overhauling the extruder auger - Remove the plastic compound from the auger chamber with the extruder at its operating temperature. To do this, carry out a by-pass operation until the plastic compound no longer flows out of the nozzle. ATTENTION! E0004P Stop feeding plastic compound to the extruder when cleaning.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE - Install the auger in the extruder. Make sure the grooved extruder profile properly mats with the auger. Make certain the cover on the extruder head is completely tightened (make sure the auger is fully in). - Install the filter (3). - Install the heating element (9).
- When overhauling the pump, follow the directions given in the User Manual furnished by the manufacturer supplied with the pump or contact SACMI Customer Service Department. - Install the overhauled or new pump by carrying out the operations in reverse order.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.4.8 Lubricating the universal joint - Take off the cover (29). - Clean the universal joint and surrounding areas removing any extruded plastic material. - Grease with the grease fittings (30). - Put the cover (29) back on. 8.1.2.4.9 Cleaning the nozzle - Remove the plastic compound that has deposited on the nozzle (24) during operation.
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE Figure 8.1.2.4.10 - CHECKING AND SETTING PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS BP1 AND BP2 SYSTEM SYSTEM T2580 T2580 8 - 27...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.4.11 Setting pressure switch SP8 and pressure relief valve YV8 - Disconnect the delivery hose from the hydraulic motor. - Plug the disconnected hose. - Place a pressure gauge with a 400 bar end scale value in the seat provided on the extruder’s hydraulic control assembly.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.5 Insertion drum 8.1.2.5.1 Sharpening the blades - Loosen the two screws (2) and remove the blade (1). - Use an oilstone on the worktable with clamp to sharpen the cutting edges. - Install the blades and adjust as directed in the ADJUSTING THE CUTTER paragraph in chapter 7. 8.1.2.5.2 Replacing the blades - Loosen the two screws (2) and remove the blade (1).
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE Figure 8.1.2.5 - INSERTION DRUM UNIT 23 B 27 D 21 C 30 29 32 20 T3023 Blade Screw Snap ring Screw Cutter Screw Screw Distributor Screw Wheel Snap ring Disk Snap ring Screw Screw Snap ring Cutter Casing Pulley Nozzle...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.5.6 Replacing the nozzles - Carry out the same operations as those indicated in the CLEANING THE NOZZLES paragraph, replacing the old nozzle with the new one. 8.1.2.5.7 Cleaning the compressed air distributor - Remove the guides (11 and 12) by taking out the corresponding fixing screws. - Remove the screws (9).
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE Figure 8.1.2.5 - INSERTION DRUM UNIT 23 B 27 D 21 C 30 29 32 20 T3023 Blade Screw Snap ring Screw Cutter Screw Screw Distributor Screw Wheel Snap ring Disk Snap ring Screw Screw Snap ring Cutter Casing Pulley Nozzle...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.5.12 Removing cogged wheel B - Loosen the screws (18) and remove the casing (19) of the reject conveyor. - Loosen the screws (20) and remove the casing (21). - Loosen the screw (27). - Replace cogged wheel B. - Put back the various parts by performing the operations above in reverse order.
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE Figure 8.1.2.5 - INSERTION DRUM UNIT 23 B 27 D 21 C 30 29 32 20 T3023 Blade Screw Snap ring Screw Cutter Screw Screw Distributor Screw Wheel Snap ring Disk Snap ring Screw Screw Snap ring Cutter Casing Pulley Nozzle...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.5.15 Replacing toothed belt E - Disassemble the guides (11 and 12) by removing the relevant fixing screws. - Loosen the screws (9). - Remove the flange that the wheel (10) is mounted on. - Remove the snap ring (16) (in some machine versions the snap ring is replaced by a ring-nut) and remove cogged wheel F.
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE Figure 8.1.2.5 - INSERTION DRUM UNIT 23 B 27 D 21 C 30 29 32 20 T3023 Blade Screw Snap ring Screw Cutter Screw Screw Distributor Screw Wheel Snap ring Disk Snap ring Screw Screw Snap ring Cutter Casing Pulley Nozzle...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.6.1 Cleaning - Remove any extraneous matter, paying special attention to the following parts: • Check and remove any caps or waste material found on the machine base. • Clean the cavities (5) inside and outside as well as the surrounding area, removing any plastic compound or caps present.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE ATTENTION! E0004P Be careful not to ruin the gaskets when installing the flange on the actuator or the actuator itself. 8.1.2.6.5 Replacing the upper flange gaskets - Shut off electricity to the machine with the main switch located on the cabinet. ATTENTION! E0004P The actuators...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE ATTENTION! E0004P Be careful not to ruin the gaskets when installing the flange on the actuator or the actuator itself. 8.1.2.6.7 Greasing the roller and stripper rod pin - Grease the rod wheel with grease fitting (15) found on the support pin for the wheel. Use the grease gun provided. 8.1.2.6.8 Lubricating the stripper rod guide bushes - Loosen the nut (10) and take out the spacer.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.7.1 Greasing and checking - Check the condition of the cam raceway. If the raceway is worn, replace it without delay. - Grease the cam raceway. To grease the actuator control cams, take off the covers (8) using the mounting screws provided.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.8 Rotary distributor 8.1.2.8.1 Replacing the gaskets - Contact SACMI’S CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT when carrying out this operation. 8.1.2.9 Hydraulic system Figure 8.1.2.9/A - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM 5 12 T3024 8 - 44...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.9.1 Checking the oil level in the hydraulic power unit - Make sure the oil level falls within the full and low level marks indicated on gauge (1). If the level is below minimum pour in oil through the hole under the cap (7). 8.1.2.9.2 Changing the oil in the hydraulic power unit - Unscrew the cap (7)
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.9.9 Cleaning control valve Pb - Unscrew the control valve (21). - Loosen the screws (20) and lift up the block. - Remove the part (30) by hand. - Clean the regulator, block and part using compressed air. - Carry out the operations in reverse order to put the parts back in place.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.10 Air supply system 8.1.2.10.1 Cleaning the filter - Loosen the screw (4), found under the filter (1), to let out any extraneous matter (for example: water created by the condensate). 8.1.2.10.2 Cleaning and replacing the silencers - Unscrew the silencers (3) and/or silencer (2). - Blow compressed air to clean or replace, if necessary.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.11 Cooling system 8.1.2.11.1 Checking the coolant level - Make sure the coolant level does not fall below the low level mark indicated on gauge (1). If the level is near or below minimum add coolant as directed below. 8.1.2.11.2 Adding coolant - Unscrew the cap (2).
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.12 Safety devices 8.1.2.12.1 Checking the efficiency of the safety devices - With the machine set to automatic or manual mode, open one of the two protective panels (1). WARNING! E0004P The machine must not be running. - Make sure the “GUARDS OPEN” fault message appears on the control panel display. - Close the panels.
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.13 Air injection device 8.1.2.13.1 Checking the valves - See if air flows out of the valve (22) when it is not activated by cams (1 and 2). - See if air flows out of the valve (23) when it is not activated by cam (3). 8.1.2.13.2 Replacing the valves - Loosen the screws (21) when the valve is not activated (to be carried out on the side opposite the operator).
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.2.14 Product exit conveyor belt 8.1.2.14.1 Replacing the conveyor belt - Loosen the screws (8) - Loosen the screws (9) which secure the casing (10) and remove the casing. - Loosen the nuts (6) and the screws (7) so that the conveyor belt (1) can be easily removed. - Loosen the screws (11).
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE Figure 8.1.2.14 - PRODUCT EXIT CONVEYOR BELT Screw YV4 Solenoid valve Conveyor belt Screw Motor Casing Tensioner Screw Conveyor Screw Plate Sample pick-up button Support Screw Slide surface Stripper wheel T2978 T2977 8 - 53...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE 8.1.3 LUBRICATION 8.1.3.1 Lubricant specifications 23°E - 50°C ISO 3498 - CC 320 (320 cSt. - 40°C) OIL HLP DIN 51524-2 VG46 OIL PRESS 3000 ISO 46 GREASE Dropping point 200 °C - Worked penetration (DIN 51804) 300 dmm - Dynamic toughness 7000 mPas Density at 20 °C 0.92 - Dropping point (DIN ISO 2176) >...
002AZ005A MAINTENANCE TROUBLESHOOTING Whenever the machine shuts down, an error code along with a brief description appear on the control unit display. Refer to the Instructions B manual for information on how to locate and clear the trouble. If safety devices come into action, reset the machine as described in chapter 6 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS.
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE CAUSE TROUBLE REMEDY Operating parameters incorrectly set: Irregular pellet insertion; some Set the parameters as specified on operating pressure, length of pellets are rejected or lost; cutting the “Data sheet” insertion, insertion delay burrs Cutter blades worn Sharpen or replace Cutter body dirty Clean or replace Cutter body not the right size...
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002AZ005A MAINTENANCE TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY Actuators do not operate Incorrect low pressure flow rate Set the parameter as required (see properly: “Data sheet”) the dies do not close correctly Hydraulic accumulator precharge Charge the accumulators with decreased nitrogen until the correct value is reached Oil temperature too high Thermostatic valve incorrectly set...
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002AZ005A DECOMMISSIONING DECOMMISSIONING MAKING THE MACHINE INOPERATIVE WHEN NO LONGER USED The operations given below need to be carried out when the machine is no longer used: - Turn off the machine’s power supply by using the factory’s main switch. - Unplug the power cable from the electrical cabinet’s terminal block.
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Questions and answers
CCM machine working process
The Sacmi CCM001 machine is a rotary hydraulic compression press used for producing plastic caps. The working process involves:
1. Material Feeding: Raw material is fed into the machine.
2. Extrusion: The material is processed by an extruder operating at 100 kg/h.
3. Compression Molding: The machine forms plastic caps through a compression molding process.
4. Operating Cycle: The process runs in an automated cycle, ensuring continuous cap production.
The machine operates efficiently and safely when used according to SACMI’s instructions.
This answer is automatically generated