Pna/pna-l series
microwave network analyzers (16 pages)
Summary of Contents for Keysight PNA Series
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Use this manual in conjunction with the following documents: -PNA Series Network Analyzer Embedded Help System (Online at: http://na.support.keysight.com/pna) -PNA Series Network Analyzer Installation and Quick Start Guide Part Number E8356-90001 -N5227A PNA Series Microwave Network Analyzer Service Guide Part Number N5227-90026...
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DOCUMENT OR ANY INFORMATION reproduce, release, perform, CONTAINED HEREIN. SHOULD display, or disclose commercial KEYSIGHT AND THE USER HAVE A SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT computer software or WITH WARRANTY TERMS commercial computer software COVERING THE MATERIAL IN THIS...
Coaxial Measurement........... 2-26 Keysight Banded/Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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Receiving the System ........... . 3-5 Keysight Technologies Customer Engineering ....... . . 3-5 Review the Principles of Connector Care .
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Contacting Keysight ........... . . 5-4 Shipping an Item to Keysight for Service or Repair......5-5 Downloading the Online System Service Guide .
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Keysight Banded/Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Keysight PNA/PNA-X Series 2-Port and 4-Port Self-Configured Microwave Network Analyzer System Installation Guide Safety and Regulatory Information This document is applicable to non-LFE broadband millimeter-wave systems and banded millimeter-wave systems. Where the text applies to both types of systems, "millimeter-wave system" is used. Where the content is specific to one or the other types of systems, "non-LFE...
Descriptions of the environmental requirements that are characteristic for a page 12 system based on the limitations of the PNA network analyzer “Site Preparation” on page 13 Describes power requirement-related information for your millimeter-wave system System. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Warning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a warning note until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
In rare cases, this damage has become a user safety concern. If unstable power levels are expected, the analyzer input power must be buffered by a line conditioner. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
If the total power dissipated in the cabinet is greater than 800 watts, then forced convection must be used. Servicing All of the service information for the banded and non-LFE broadband millimeter self-configurations can be found in the Service Guide. Refer to http://literature.cdn.keysight.com/litweb/pdf/N5292-90026. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
3. Connect the other end of the cable to the test port and remove the short from the cable. Figure 1-1 shows a typical ESD protection setup using a grounded mat and wrist strap. Refer to “Electrostatic Discharge Protection” on page 1-6 for part numbers. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Keysight Part Number ESD grounding wrist strap 9300-1367 5-ft grounding cord for wrist strap 9300-0980 2 x 4 ft conductive table mat and 15-ft grounding wire 9300-0797 ESD heel strap (for use with conductive floors) 9300-1308 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
This is a marking to indicate product compliance with the Canadian Interference-Causing ICES/NMB-001 Equipment Standard (ICES-001). Direct Current. IP 2 0 The instrument has been designed to meet the requirements of IP 2 0 for egress and operational environment. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
If the battery on your network analyzer’s CPU board needs to be disposed of, dispose of it in accordance with your country’s requirements. If required, you may return the battery to Keysight Technologies for disposal. Refer to “Contacting Keysight” on page 5-4 for assistance.
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— USA: UL std no. 61010-1 Acoustic Statement: (European Machinery Directive) Acoustic noise emission LpA <70 dB Operator position Normal operation mode per ISO 7779 To find a current Declaration of Conformity for a specific Keysight product, go http://www.keysight.com/go/conformity 1-10 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
N5292A Test Set Equipment Ratings N5292A Test Set Equipment Ratings Table 1-1 N5292A Equipment Ratings Nominal voltage and frequency or range 100/120V/220/240 Vac, 50/60 Hz Power in watts, VA or current 210 W MAX Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 1-11...
Install air conditioning and heating, if necessary, to maintain the ambient temperature within the appropriate range (as given in the table above). Air conditioning capacity must be consistent with the BTU ratings given in Table 1-2 on page 1-12 Table 1-3 on page 1-12. 1-12 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
— The table below lists the maximum VA ratings and BTU/hour ratings for all instruments in the system. This table can be used to determine both the electrical requirements and the air conditioning requirements of the system. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 1-13...
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Total 1912 Values are 120 Vac supplied to each instrument at 60 Hz. verified with The N5292A millimeter head controller supplies power to the test head modules. 1-14 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Keysight PNA/PNA-X Series 2-Port and 4-Port Self-Configured Microwave Network Analyzer System Installation Guide System Description The Low Frequency Extension (LFE) refers to the 900 Hz to 100 MHz frequency range sold as option 205, 220, 405, and 420 in the N522xB and option 205, 425, and 429 in the N524xB.
Description of the interconnect heads, rackmount kits, and optional and Optional Parts” on page 2-14 parts. “Compatible Millimeter-wave Keysight N5293A/95A millimeter head and OML/VDI millimeter head Modules” on page 2-21 descriptions of their features. “Basic System Measurement Millimeter-wave system basic measurement configurations.
Figure 2-10 on page 22 Figure 2-11 on page 23 list available millimeter-wave modules. Typical system configurations are pictured in Figure 2-1 on page Figure 2-2 on page Figure 2-3 on page 6, and Figure 2-4 on page Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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The bands are dependent on the type of OML/VDI heads (60 GHz to 1.5 THz). The illustration below shows the N52xxB configured for broadband coaxial measurement with Keysight’s N5293/5A millimeter-modules (refer to Figure 2-1 on page 5...
Table 2-1, “Stacked System Benchtop Dimensions,” shows the maximum weight and dimensions of the N52xxB with N5292A test set millimeter-wave system components. Refer also to Table 2-2 on page 2-9 for test head module dimensions. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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1.8 kg (TxRx & TxRef) 3.8 cm (TxRx & 7.6 cm (TxRx & 21.6 cm (TxRx & TxRef) TxRef) TxRef) 1. All heights include the height of a single set of instrument feet (1.3 cm). Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
See also “Compatible Millimeter-wave Modules” on page 2-21. Front Panel Features Figure 2-5 N5292A Option 200 (2-Port) Front Panel Features Figure 2-6 N5292A Option 400 (4-Port) Front Panel Features Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 2-11...
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When the test set is connected and addressed by a analyzer, the LED is On (illuminated). The LED is Off (not illuminated) when the test set is in Standby, or not addressed by the analyzer. 2-12 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Power Cords A line power cord is supplied in one of several configurations, depending on the destination of the original shipment. Keysight can supply additional certified power cords to meet region electrical supply and receptacle configurations. Please refer to our website at: www.keysight.com...
1/2/3/4 front ports of the PNA to avoid stressing the connectors and causing damage to your PNA. See also Table 2-7 on page 2-16. Figure 2-8 PNA RF Port Connector to N5292A Test Set Lo Band Connector (2.4 mm) 2-14 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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26.5 GHz) N5292A-424 N52xxB 4-Port N5292A-442 N5292-60016 (26.5GHz) (3.5 mm) N52xxB 4-Port N5292A-244 N5292-60015 > (1.85 mm or 2.4 mm to 3.5 mm) 26.5 GHz) N5292A-444 N5292-60017 (1.85 mm or 2.4 mm to 3.5 mm) Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 2-15...
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N5292-60013 – N5292A-224 (2-Port Test Set with 2-Port VNA with 2.4 mm Ports) and N5292A-424 (4 Port Test Set with 2-Port VNA with 2.4 mm Ports) 50 ohm termination (m), attached to network analyzer CPLR THRU 0955-2394 Upper lock foot, right, short N5240-20092 2-16 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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Cable assy-RF, RF Source to Test Set N5292-20006 Cable assy-RF, 4-port, LFE Source to Test Set – A (Not used) N5292-20007 Cable assy-RF, 4-port, LFE Source to Test Set – B (Not used) N5292-20008 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 2-17...
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Cable assy-RF, 4-Port, LFE to Test Set – A, SMA 2.4 mm (Not used) N5292-20015 Cable assy-RF, 4-Port, LFE to Test Set – B, SMA 2.4 mm (Not used) N5292-20016 See also Table 2-5 on page 2-15. 2-18 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Frequency extender desktop positioner. (LFE and Non-LFE Broadband Only) N5290A304 OML/VDI cable adapter 1. Refer to Figure 2-9 on page 2-20. 2. Refer to Figure 2-3 on page 2-6 Figure 2-4 on page 2-7. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 2-19...
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System Description Interconnect Kits, Rackmount Kits, and Optional Parts Figure 2-9 N5293/5AX03 Millimeter-wave module with N5290A302 Frequency Extender Desktop Positioner Kit 2-20 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
"Receive only" millimeter-wave modules only apply to the OML/VDI modules. The use of two Keysight N5293A/95A or OML/VDI Transmission/Reflection modules in the millimeter-wave VNA system allows for all four S-parameters to be measured. The test downconverters of Transmission/Reflection modules are the receivers for the signal from the modules sources.
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001: 15 dB 001: 15 dB 701: 25 dB 701: 25 dB attenuator amplifier amplifier attenuator attenuator 002: 15 dB amplifier 1. All N52xxBxxx models are RoHS compliant and are shown in bolded text above. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 2-23...
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System Description Compatible Millimeter-wave Modules Figure 2-11 Example of compatible Keysight N5293A/5A broadband millimeter-heads N5293A/5A mm-W Head – Front N5293A/5A mm-W Head – Front Integrated N5292A Controller Front Port Connector +20 dBm 50 VDC (1 mm) N5293A/5A mm-W Head – Rear...
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System Description Compatible Millimeter-wave Modules Figure 2-12 Example of compatible OML banded millimeter-heads Figure 2-13 Example of compatible VDI banded millimeter-heads Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 2-25...
The test head modules are placed on the bench top in front of the PNA and controller. See also, Figure 2-1 on page Figure 2-2 on page Figure 2-3 on page 6, and Figure 2-4 on page 2-26 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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System Description Basic System Measurement Configurations Figure 2-14 Non-LFE Broadband Millimeter-wave 4-Port Test System – Coaxial Measurement Configuration N5247B (shown) N5292A 48" Cables (1.2 m) Millimeter-Head Controller N5293A millimeter-heads Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 2-27...
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System Description Basic System Measurement Configurations 2-28 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Keysight N5290/1A PNA/PNA-X Series 2-Port and 4-Port Microwave Network Analyzer System Installation Guide System Installation IMPORTANT! A 85059B 1.0 mm Precision Calibration Kit and a 85059V 1.0 mm Precision Verification Kit are required to complete the installation of the N5290/1A Millimeter-wave Systems.
Discusses how to download the service guide, tools required for installation, and the time required to install the system. “Getting Assistance from Keysight” How to contact Keysight for support with your system. on page 4 “Receiving the System” on page 5 What to do when you receive your system, verifying the parts received, and customer engineering support.
About Installing the System Products affected N52xxB, N5292A, N5293A/95A (broadband), and OML/VDI (banded). Installation to be performed by Keysight customer engineer or personnel qualified by Keysight Estimated installation time 4 hours Estimated full instrument verification time 2.0 hours Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Installing this system requires special skills and experience. Keysight strongly recommends that the customer contact Keysight to arrange for on-site service. For a small fee, Keysight will provide a customer engineer to assist you with the system's installation. Refer to “Keysight Technologies Customer Engineering”...
If the shipping container is damaged or the packaging material shows signs of stress, notify the carrier as well as Keysight Technologies. Keep the shipping materials for the carrier’s inspection. Keysight Technologies will arrange for repair or replacement of damaged equipment without waiting for a claim settlement from the carrier.
Prior to making connections to your analyzer, carefully review the information about inspecting, cleaning, and gaging connectors. Refer to the calibration kit documentation for detailed connector care information. 3- 6 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
PNA or to the test set. The cables can then be connected after the analyzer and test set are securely attached. The network analyzer is heavy. It is recommended that two individuals, or a mechanical lift be used to lift or transport the instrument. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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Table 2-9 on page 2-19 and to ““Getting Assistance from Keysight” on page 3-4 ordering information. 1. On the PNA: Remove the feet from the bottom of the analyzer. 2. Remove the 2 lower standoffs from the rear panel on the analyzer.
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Install upper locking feet N5240-20092 and N5240-20095 using 0515-1619 screws (N5292-20092 and N5292-20095 are shorter in length and used on the N5227/47B). (i.e., N5240-20093 and N5240-20094 are similar, but longer in length and used on the N522B/42B.) Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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Slide the analyzer back so the locks engage the front frame of the analyzer. Refer to Figure 3-5 and to Figure 3-6 on page Figure 3-5 Locking the Analyzer using the vertical links 3- 10 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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Figure 3-6 Install N5292A test set controller to the bottom of the PNA using vertical links and upper foot locks (N5292-20012 and N5292-20013). Long foot lock screws shown, but short lock screws are similar. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-11...
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8. Remove semirigid cables from SOURCE OUT to CPLR THRU. Refer to Figure 3-7. 9. Connect 50 ohm terminations to CPLR THRU ports (1810-0818). Refer to Figure 3-7. Figure 3-7 Remove Semirigid Cables and Connect 50 termination (1810-0118) to the CPLR THRU Ports 3- 12 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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It is important to use two wrenches when connecting the semi-rigid cables to the 1/2/3/4 front ports of the PNA to avoid stressing the connectors and causing damage to your PNA. Figure 3-8 To avoid damaging your RF ports 1/2/3/4, always use two wrenches Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-13...
(8120-2970 (x5), N5240-60092, and N4011-21002) Table 3-10 N5290A 2- and 4-Port Rear Panel Cabling LO OUT D/R2 C/R1 TEST SET I/O From: PNA LO IN TEST SET I/O To: N5292A 3- 14 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
1. Using the interconnect cables, connect all of the PNA's SOURCE OUT to the test set's Source In. Refer to Figure 3-7 on page 2. Install connections for each head. Refer to next the section, “Test Head Connections” on page 3-16. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-15...
N5260AKCBL cable kit and four 3.5mm f-f adapters as the cable extension of the N5290A304, it is important that the minimum power level required is met for each head. Refer to the OML/VDI specifications on: https://www.omlinc.com/ — https://www.vadiodes.com/. — 3- 16 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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System Installation PNA, Controller, and Test Head Module Interconnections Figure 3-12 OML/VDI Cable Adapter N5290A304 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-17...
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3. Connect the N5290A304 cable to the front panel of the test set using the integrated connector. 4. Repeat steps through step for each module in the system. Figure 3-13 Banded Test Head Module Connections - OML Example 3- 18 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
4. Select the appropriate test set (e.g., N5292A). 5. Select the check-box Enable Test Set RF ALC. 6. Click OK. This activates the millimeter-wave mode for the PNA. — Broadband systems: This completes the setup. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-19...
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Configuring the PNA Software for a Self Configured System — Banded systems: Continue with “OML/VDI Millimeter-wave Module Cable Connections” on page 3-16 step . Before turning on this instrument, verify that the AC supply voltage is in the specified range. 3- 20 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Overall Process 1. Connect the PNA-X, controller and attach the N5290A304 cable adapters 2. Do not connect the frequency extenders to the N5290304A cable adapters 3. Connect the power sensor to the PNA-X Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-21...
3. Set the RF and LO Multipliers, 6 and 8 in this example. 4. Assign Test Set to be a N5292A and the ports for the modules to be connected. 5. Click the "Installation Cal" button. The following dialog will appear. 3- 22 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
LO cable from the PNA. The Banded LO Cal requires a 3.5 mm Power Sensor to be connected to the PNA rear panel LO connector. 2. In the Banded Installation CAL window, click "Begin LO". The PNA LO Banded Adjustment window opens. See Figure 3-17 on page Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-23...
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3. Use the system default settings to complete the LO calibration. 4. Zero and Calibrate the Power Sensor. 5. Connect the Power Sensor to the PNA Rear Panel LO as shown in Figure 3-18 on page 3- 24 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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— The first (bottom) trace shows LO Power without the Cal applied. Refer to Figure 3-19 on page — The second (top) trace shows LO power after the Cal is applied. Overlap is normal for frequencies less than 8 GHz and greater than 22 GHz. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-25...
Figure 3-19 Normal vs. Banded LO Banded Power in dBm RF Calibration 1. In the Banded Installation CAL window, click "Begin RF". The Banded RF Cal dialog box opens. Refer to Figure 3-20 on page 3- 26 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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2. Select the correct Power meter model and complete the calibration by connecting the power sensor to the end of the N5290A304 adapter cable RF cable as shown in Figure 3-21 on page Figure 3-21 Connect the Power Meter to N5290A304 Adapter Cable Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-27...
Once complete with the system will be optimized for the best settings to be used by the banded system configured. Figure 3-22 PNA IF Response MM Adjustment Dialog Box 3- 28 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
The port 1 module LED should be blue (addressed by the PNA and active) and the other test port(s) should be green (no bias and on standby). See also, “Troubleshooting the OML/VDI MiIlimeter Modules” on page 3-33. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-29...
1. On the PNA, verify your Millimeter-wave system is in the correct configuration: Press Setup > External Hardware > Millimeter Config. 2. The Millimeter Configuration window that opens should have the name of your broadband system highlighted. Else, press your broadband system. 3- 30 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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3. Press Installation Cal. In the dialog box opens, connect a load and press Measure. Refer to Figure 3-23 on page For best results use a load that extends to 50 GHz. Figure 3-23 Millimeter Installation Cal - Dialog Box Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 3-31...
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Refer to Figure 3-25 on page Figure 3-25 Millimeter Installation Cal - Dialog Box Open-circuit Calibration Ongoing / "Finish" 6. If prompted, repeat steps through for all of the other ports requiring calibration. 3- 32 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
System Installation Troubleshooting the OML/VDI MiIlimeter Modules Troubleshooting the OML/VDI MiIlimeter Modules When contact Keysight support, if it is determined that the OML/VDI modules require repair, you will need to contact: — https://www.omlinc.com/ — https://www.vadiodes.com/. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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System Installation Troubleshooting the OML/VDI MiIlimeter Modules 3- 34 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Keysight PNA/PNA-X Series 2-Port and 4-Port Self-Configured Microwave Network Analyzer System Installaton Guide Performance Verification This document is applicable to non-LFE broadband millimeter-wave systems and non-LFE and LFE banded millimeter-wave systems. Where the text applies to both types of systems, "millimeter-wave system" is used.
— What are verification results files. — How to interpret and improve the system verification results. — Saving verification results. “If the System Verification Fails” on Description of what to do if the System Verification Check fails. page 4-12 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Performance Verification Preliminary Checks Preliminary Checks Preliminary checks include the following: — “Performing System Verification” on page 4-7 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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Additional equipment or accessories used with the above system are not verified by system verification. Measurement Uncertainty Measurement uncertainty is defined as the sum of: — the residual systematic (repeatable) errors, and — the random (non-repeatable) errors Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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This is accomplished by measuring the devices in a Keysight verification kit. The measurement of the devices in the verification kit has a traceable path...
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Performance Verification System Verification Figure 4-1 Traceability Path for Calibration and Verification Standard Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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Cable Substitution The test port cables specified for the network analyzer system have been characterized for connector repeatability, magnitude and phase stability with flexing, return loss, insertion loss, and aging rate. Since test port cable Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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It is highly recommended that the test port cables be regularly tested. If the system verification is performed with a non-Keysight cable, ensure that the cable meets or exceeds the specifications for the test cable specified in the previous table, “Equipment Used in the System Verification Procedure.”...
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Inspect all connections. Do not remove the cable from the analyzer test port. This will invalidate the calibration that you performed earlier. 1. Disconnect and clean the device that failed the verification test. 2. Reconnect the device making sure that all connections are torqued to the proper specifications. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
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Performance Verification System Verification 3. Measure the device again. 4. If the analyzer still fails the test, contact Keysight. Refer to “Contacting Keysight” on page 5-4. 5. Refer to “If the System Verification Fails” on page 4-12 for additional troubleshooting steps.
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— Data measured at the factory from the verification kit. — Upper and lower limit points as defined by the total system uncertainty system. Figure 4-3 Example of Printed Graphical Verification Results (4-port is Shown) Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide 4-11...
Performance Verification If the System Verification Fails If the System Verification Fails If the System Verification fails, refer to “Contacting Keysight” on page 5-4. 4-12 Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
“Maintenance” on page 5-2 How to take care of your system electrically and your system’s connector care. “Keysight Support, Services, and Discusses your system’s warranty, how to contact Keysight and ship an Assistance” on page 5-4 item to Keysight for repair.
Clean the cabinet, including the front panel, using a dry or slightly damp cloth only. Electrical Maintenance Refer to “Keysight Support, Services, and Assistance” on page 5-4. Caring for Waveguide (WG) Interfaces A clean surface at millimeter-wave frequencies is much more important than at lower frequencies because any debris on the waveguide surface can potentially distort the measurement results.
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Cleaning connectors with alcohol shall only be done with the instrument’s power cord removed, and in a well-ventilated area. Allow all residual alcohol moisture to evaporate, and the fumes to dissipate prior to energizing the instrument. Keysight Self-Configured System Installation Guide...
Assistance with test and measurements needs and information or finding a local Keysight office are available on the Web at: http://www.keysight.com/find/assist If you do not have access to the Internet, please contact your Keysight field engineer. In any correspondence or telephone conversation, refer to the Keysight product by its model number and full serial number.
Keysight for repair. If you wish to send an item from your system to Keysight Technologies for service or repair: — Contact Keysight to open a service order. Refer to “Contacting...
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