Perkin-Elmer UATR User Manual

Perkin-Elmer UATR User Manual

Universal atr sampling accessory

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MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
U
ATR S
A
NIVERSAL
AMPLING
CCESSORY
User's Guide

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Summary of Contents for Perkin-Elmer UATR

  • Page 1 MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY ATR S NIVERSAL AMPLING CCESSORY User’s Guide...
  • Page 2 Release History Part Number Release Publication Date L1050231 September 2017 Any comments about the documentation for this product should be addressed to: User Assistance PerkinElmer, Inc. 710 Bridgeport Avenue Shelton, CT 06484 Notices The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Except as specifically set forth in its terms and conditions of sale, PerkinElmer makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this document, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents Conventions Used in this Manual ................ 4 Notes, Cautions and Warnings ..............4 Introduction ...................... 5 Unpacking the UATR ..................7 Installing the UATR ................... 8 Fitting the accessory ................... 8 Accessory detection by Spectrum software ..........10 Taking a Reference Background spectrum ...........10 Contamination Check ..................11...
  • Page 4: Conventions Used In This Manual

    4 . Universal ATR Sampling Accessory User’s Guide Conventions Used in this Manual Normal text is used to provide information and instructions. Bold text refers to text that is displayed on the screen. UPPERCASE text, for example ENTER or ALT, refers to keys on the PC keyboard. '+' is used to show that you have to press two keys at the same time, for example, ALT+F.
  • Page 5: Introduction

    Universal ATR Sampling Accessory User’s Guide . 5 Introduction The Universal Attenuated Total Reflectance Accessory (UATR) is an internal reflection accessory, used with a Spectrum Two Series spectrometer, for simplifying the analysis of solids, powders, pastes, gels and liquids. The technique is non-destructive.
  • Page 6 Force may be applied to ensure good contact. The Spectrum Two UATR uses a diamond crystal. The diamond crystal is hard, is not easily scratched, is resistant to strong acids and bases, and can withstand high pressures. The diamond UATR has an effective scanning range that matches the full range of the instrument, although sensitivity is somewhat reduced in the approximate range 1900–...
  • Page 7: Unpacking The Uatr

    Universal ATR Sampling Accessory User’s Guide . 7 Unpacking the UATR As soon as you receive your UATR Accessory, make sure that it includes the parts listed below. If anything is missing or damaged, contact your local PerkinElmer office. The UATR Accessory itself is shipped fully assembled and ready to install.
  • Page 8: Installing The Uatr

    Installing the UATR Fitting the accessory The UATR fits into the sample compartment of the spectrometer, replacing the sample plate. NOTE: Before you begin you should, if necessary, loosen the pressure arm and release the transit block that secures the UATR pressure arm during transport.
  • Page 9 Universal ATR Sampling Accessory User’s Guide . 9 3. Pivot the UATR on the ledge at the front of the sample area (Figure 4a), then tip it backwards (Figure 4b). NOTE: If the accessory is pivoted too far forward on the sample area ledge it will not move correctly into position.
  • Page 10: Accessory Detection By Spectrum Software

    Figure 7 Setup Instrument BeamPath tab with UATR icon circled Taking a Reference Background spectrum Once you have installed your UATR, and before you use it for the first time, you should consider taking a background spectrum which will act as a reference background for use with...
  • Page 11: Contamination Check

    Contamination from the Ready Checks available. The Ready Checks dialog is displayed. 2. Make sure that you have removed any sample from the UATR and cleaned the crystal, and then click Scan. A new background spectrum is collected, compared to the reference background spectrum (a spectrum taken when the crystal is known to be totally clean), and the result of the test displayed.
  • Page 12: Performing Ready Checks That Use Polystyrene

    Some of these Ready Checks, including Abscissa Check and Ordinate Check, use a polystyrene sample as reference. A polystyrene sample that can be used on the top-plate of your UATR is provided for use when carrying out these Ready Checks.
  • Page 13: Handling Samples

    Good contact between the sample and the surface of the crystal is important to prevent loss of beam penetration. To aid this good contact the UATR pressure arm can be used, in conjunction with a “shoe”, to apply a controlled force to the sample and make better contact with the crystal.
  • Page 14: Obtaining A Sample Spectrum With Spectrum Software

    Software The following pages outline the procedure for obtaining a sample spectrum using a Spectrum Two instrument fitted with a UATR and running Spectrum software. For further information on how to use Spectrum software, see the on-screen help provided. NOTE: When you first fit the accessory, the software automatically sets default scan parameters to values that are appropriate to the UATR.
  • Page 15 Universal ATR Sampling Accessory User’s Guide . 15 Figure 8 Moving the pressure arm into its operating position (large shoe) 7. Enter a suitable Sample ID and Description in the toolbar, and then click enter Preview mode. The Live tab is displayed. NOTE: If you have deselected the Preview checkbox on the toolbar, you should select the Monitor option from the Measurement menu in order to enter Preview mode.
  • Page 16 9. Click to obtain the sample spectrum. The History settings of your sample will contain information about the UATR accessory type. The Spectrum Help file describes how to format, process and report your results. To open the Help file, select Contents from the Help menu.
  • Page 17: Obtaining A Spectrum Of A Liquid Sample

    5. Slide the medium size shoe over the end of the shaft until it clips into place. 6. Place an empty volatiles cup in the center of the UATR top-plate, over the crystal. 7. Swing the pressure arm across, so that the shoe is positioned directly above the cup.
  • Page 18 12. Click to obtain the sample spectrum. The History settings of your sample will contain information about the UATR accessory type. The Spectrum Help file describes how to format, process and report your results. To open the Help file, select Contents from the Help menu.
  • Page 19: Maintenance

    Contact your PerkinElmer representative for details of part numbers. 1. Remove the accessory from your Spectrum Two instrument. 2. Position the transit block supplied with your UATR on top of the crystal. 3. Swing the pressure arm across and screw it down, securing the transit block firmly in place.
  • Page 20 The top-plate should fit easily into position on top of the two support pillars and on the O-ring inside the rim. Ensure that the O-ring is seated correctly and is not twisted or deformed. Support Support pillar pillar O-ring Gold mirror Figure 14 UATR with top-plate removed...
  • Page 21 Universal ATR Sampling Accessory User’s Guide . 21 9. Secure the transit block on the top-plate, with the pressure arm, and then tighten the two fixing screws so that they are flush with the rim of the top-plate. 10. Remove the transit block and store it for future use.
  • Page 22 22 . Universal ATR Sampling Accessory User’s Guide...

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