Summary of Contents for Hyundai GENESIS COUPE BK 2010
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GENESIS COUPE(BK) > 2010 > G 3.8 DOHC > General Information General Information > General Information > General Information Identification Number Locations Identification Number Description...
Curtain air Front air bag Knee air bag Side air bag Code Seat Hydrauric Pneumatic Mixed belt Driver's Passenger's Driver's Passenger's ○ × × × × × × × × × × ○ ○ ○ × × × × × ×...
1. Engine fuel - G : Gasoline 2. Engine range - 4 : 4 cycle 4 cylinder - 6 : 4 cycle 6 cylinder 3. Engine development order - D : Lamda engine - K : Theta engine 4. Engine capacity - A : Lamda 3778 cc - D : Theta - 2, 1998 cc 5.
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1. Radiator Cap Caution 3. Fan Caution 2. Battery Caution 4. Coolant Level Caution Battery Caution Label Describtion...
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Warning / Caution Label (Cont'd) Keep lighted cigarettes and all other flames or sparks away from the battery. Wear eye protection when charging or working near a battery. Always provide ventilation when working in an enclosed space. • When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excesive pressure on acid to leak resulting in personal injury. Lift with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.
An improperly disposed battery can be harmful to the environment and human health. Always confirm local regurations for battery disposal. Handling And Storage The Battery Battery Itself • Batteries should be stored in cool, dry (27 degrees Celsius) places and out of direct sunlight.
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Towing If the vehicle needs to be towed, call a professional towing service. Never tow vehicle with just a rope or chain. It is very dangerous. Emergency Towing There are three popular methods of towing a vehicle : - The operator loads the vehicle on the back of truck. This is best way of transporting the vehicle. - The tow truck uses two pivoting arms that go under the tires of the driving axle and lift them off the ground.
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• The vehicle equipped with full-time 4WD should be only transported on a flat-bed. • Improper towing preparation will damage the transaxle. follow the above procedure exactly. If you cannot shift the transaxle or start the engine(automatic transaxle), your vehicle must be transported on a flatbed. •...
General Service Information Protection Of The Vehicle Always be sure to cover fenders, seats, and floor areas before starting work. The support rod must be inserted into the hole near the edge of the hood whenever you inspect the engine compartment to prevent the hood from falling and causing possible injury.
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Be sure to separate and correctly identify the parts to be replaced from those that will be used again. 3. Cleaning parts for reuse All parts to be used again should be carefully and thoroughly cleaned by an appropriate method. Parts When replacing parts, use HYUNDAI genuine parts.
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Replacement Standard values, such as torques and certain adjustments, must be strictly observed in the reassembly of all parts. If removed, the following parts should always be replaced with new ones. 1. Oil seals 2. Gaskets 3. O-rings 4. Lock washers 5.
Adjustment Use gauges and testers to adjust correctly the parts to standard values correctly. Electrical System 1. Be sure to disconnect the battery cable from the negative (-) terminal of the battery. 2. Never pull on the wires when disconnecting connectors. 3.
3. For measuring dimensions, both projected dimensions and actual - measurement dimensions are used in this manual. Dimensions Projected 1. These are the dimensions measured when the measurement points are projected from the vehicle's surface, and are the reference dimensions used for used for body alterations. 2.
Checking Cables And Wires 1. Check the terminal for tightness. 2. Check terminals and wires for corrosion from battery electrolyte, etc. 3. Check terminals and wires for open circuits. 4. Check wire insulation and coating for damage, cracks and degrading. 5.
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Serivicing The Electrical System 1. Prior to servicing the electrical system, be sure to turn off the ignition switch and disconnect the battery ground cable. In the course of MFI or ELC system diagnosis, when the battery cable is removed, any diagnostic trouble code retained by the computer will be cleared.
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4. When installing any parts, be careful not to pinch or damage any of the wiring harness. 5. Never throw relays, sensors or electrical parts, or expose them to strong shock. 6. The electronic parts used in the computer, relays, etc. are readily damaged by heat. If there is a need for service operations that may cause the temperature to exceed 80°C (176°F), remove the electronic parts before hand.
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7. Loose connectors cause problems. Make sure that the connectors are always securely fastened. 8. When disconnecting a connector, be sure to grip only the connector, not the wires. 9. Disconnect connector which have catches by pressing in the direction of the arrows shown the illustration. 10.
11. When using a circuit tester to check continuity or voltage on connector terminals, insert the test probe into the harness side. If the connector is a sealed connector, insert the test probe through the hole in the rubber cap until contacts the terminal, being careful not to damage the insulation of the wires.
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10minutes and idle speed for more than 20 minutes. 3. Avoid start-jump tests. Do start-jumps only when absolutely necessary. Perform this test as rapidly as possible and, while testing, never race the engine. 4. Do not measure engine compression for and extended time. Engine compression tests must be made as rapidly as possible.
GENESIS COUPE(BK) > 2010 > G 3.8 DOHC > Engine Mechanical System Engine Mechanical System > General Information > Specifications Specifications Description Specifications Limit General Type V-type, DOHC Number of cylinders Bore 96mm(3.7795in.) Stroke 87.0mm(3.4252in.) Total displacement 3,778cc(230.55cu.in.) Compression ratio 10.4 Firing order 1-2-3-4-5-6...
Oil pan 5.5L (5.81US qt, 4.84lmp qt) Drain and refill 5.2L (5.49US qt, 4.58lmp qt) Including oil filter If not available, refer to the recommended API Recommendation 5W-20/GF4&SM or ILSAC classification and SAE viscosity number. Oil grade Satisfy the API SL, SM or above requirement of the Classification ILSAC GF3, GF4 or above...
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4. Remove the spark plugs. Using a 16mm plug wrench, remove the 6 spark plugs. 5. Check cylinder compression pressure. (1) Insert a compression gauge into the spark plug hole. (2) Fully open the throttle. (3) Crank the engine over 7 times to measure compression pressure. Always use a fully charged battery to obtain engine speed of 250 rpm or more.
6. Reinstall the spark plugs. 7. Install the ignition coils and ignition connectors. 8. Install the surge tank. (Refer to Intake and exhaust system in this group) Valve Clearance Inspection And Adjustment Inspect and adjust the valve clearance when the engine is cold (Engine coolant temperature : 20°C(68°F)) and cylinder head is installed on the cylinder block.
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Do not rotate engine counterclockwise. 7. Inspect the valve clearance. (1) With No.1 cylinder at TDC inspect clearances only on the valves shown in diagram below. Measurement method. A. Using a thickness gauge, measure the clearance between the tappet and the base circle of camshaft. B.
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8. Adjust the intake and exhaust valve clearance. (1) Set the No.1 cylinder to the TDC/compression. (2) Remove the timing chain. Before removing the timing chain, mark the RH/LH timing chain with an identification based on the location of the sprocket because the identification mark on the chain for TDC (Top Dead Center) can be erased.
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(3) Remove the LH/RH camshaft bearing cap (A) and thrust bearing cap (B). (4) Remove the LH/RH camshaft assembly (A).
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(5) Remove the MLA. (6) Measure the thickness of the removed tappet using a micrometer. (7) Calculate the thickness of a new tappet so that the valve clearance comes within the specified value. T : Thickness of removed tappet A : Measured valve clearance N : Thickness of new tappet Intake : N = T + [A - 0.20mm(0.0079in.)] Exhaust : N = T + [A - 0.30mm (0.0118in.)]...
(9) Place a new tappet on the cylinder head. Apply engine oil at the selected tappet on the periphery and top surface. (10) Install the intake and exhaust camshaft. (11) Install the bearing caps. (Refer to Cylinder head assembly in this Group) (12) Install the timing chain.
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required. Worn piston rings. Inspect the cylinder for a loss of (Oil consumption may or may not compression. cause the engine to misfire.) Repair or replace as required. Worn crankshaft thrust bearings Replace the crankshaft and bearings as required. Engine misfire with abnormal valve Stuck valves.
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Lower engine noise,regardless of Low oil pressure. Repair as required. engine speed. Loose or damaged drive plate. Repair or replace the drive plate. Damaged oil pan, contacting the oil • Inspect the oil pan. pump screen. • Inspect the oil pump screen. •...
Broken timing chain and/or timing 1. Inspect timing chain and gears. chain and/or timing chain gears. 2. Repair as required. Material in cylinder. 1. Inspect cylinder for damaged • Broken valve components and/or foreign materials. • Piston material 2. Repair or replace as required. •...
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Valve stem seal remover Removal of the valve stem seal (09222-29000) Valve stem seal installer Installation of the valve stem seal (09222-3C100) Valve spring compressor & Removal and installation of the intake or holder exhaust valves (09222-3K000) A : 09222-3K000 (09222-3C300) B : 09222-3C300 (holder) Crankshaft rear oil seal...
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1. Engine mounting bracket 3. Engine support bracket (LH) 2. Engine support bracket (RH) Engine Mechanical System > Engine And Transmission Assembly > Engine And Transmission Assembly > Repair procedures Removal • Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces. •...
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turn the ignition switch OFF. • Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. 1. Disconnect the battery negative cable (A). 2. Remove the transmission before removing the engine. (Refer to AT group) 3. Remove the strut bar (B). 4. Loosen the drain plug and drain the engine coolant. 5.
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9. Remove the radiator lower hose (A). 10. Disconnect the fuel hoses (B) and brake vacuum hose (A). 11. Remove the cooling fan. (1) Remove the cooling fan connector (A). (2) Remove the reservoir tank (B). (3) Remove the fan assembly (C).
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12. Remove the oil hose from the power steering pump. (Refer to ST group) 13. Disconnect the ECM connector (A), brake oil level sensor connector (B) and ground (C). 14. Remove the alternator cable. (Refer to EE group) 15. Disconnect the wirings (A) from the fuse box. 16.
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17. Remove the engine mounting bracket nut (A). Tightening torque : 66.7 ~ 83.4N.m (6.8 ~ 8.5kgf.m, 49.2 ~ 61.5lb-ft) [LH] [RH] 18. Remove the hood. (Refer to BD group) 19. Remove the engine assembly by lifting the engine jack.
• When removing the engine assembly, be careful not to damage any surrounding parts or body components. Installation Installation is in the reverse order of removal. Perform the following : • Adjust a shift cable. • Refill engine with engine oil. •...
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1. Drive belt 5. Water pump pulley 2. Drive belt tensioner 6. Oil pan 3. Idler 7. Cylinder head cover 4. Crank shaft pulley 8. OCV cap...
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• To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion. • Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. • Turn the crankshaft pulley so that the No.1 piston is at top dead center. 1. Disconnect the battery negative cable. 2.
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9. Disconnect the engine wiring connectors. (1) Disconnect the power steering oil pressure switch connector(A) and RH knock sensor connector(B). (2) Disconnect the MAP sensor connector (A), ETC connector (B) and PVC hose (C). (3) Disconnect the RH exhaust OCV connector (A), RH injector connector (B) and RH ignition coil connector (C), LH/RH intake OCV connector (D) and LH exhaust OCV connector (E), Oil pressure switch connector (F).
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(4) Disconnect the LH injector connector (A) and LH ignition coil connector (B). (5) Disconnect the PCSV connector (A), PCSV hose (B) and throttle body coolant hoses (C). (6) Disconnect the LH exhaust CMP sensor connector (A).
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(7) Disconnect the LH intake CMP sensor connector (A) and water temperature sensor connector (B). (8) Disconnect the RH intake CMP sensor connector (A) and oil temperature sensor connector (B). (9) Disconnect the RH exhaust CMP sensor connector (A). 10. Remove the LH side coolant pipe and hose (A).
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11. Remove the RH side coolant pipe(A). 12. Remove the surge tank (A). 13. Disconnect the RH ignition coil connector (A) and the injector connector (B).
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14. Remove the LH/RH ignition coils (A). 15. Remove the LH/RH cylinder head cover (A). 16. Remove the drive belt (B) after removing the oil level gauge tube (A).
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17. Remove the power steering pump (A). (Refer to ST group) 18. Remove the air conditioner compressor (A). (Refer to HA group) 19. Remove the alternator (A). (Refer to EE group)
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20. Remove the drive belt idler (A). 21. Remove the drive belt auto tensioner (A). 22. Remove the water pump pulley (A). 23. Remove the oil filter body (A).
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24. Set No.1 cylinder to TDC/compression. (1) Turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise and align its groove with the timing mark "T" of the lower timing chain cover. (2) Check that the mark (A) of the camshaft timing sprockets are in straight line on the cylinder head surface as shown in the illustration.
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Do not rotate engine counterclockwise. 25. Remove the lower oil pan (A). Insert the blade of SST(09215-3C000) between the upper oil pan and lower oil pan. Cut off applied sealer and remove the lower oil pan. • Insert the SST between the oil pan and the ladder frame by tapping it with a plastic hammer in the direction of arrow.
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• Use the SST(09231-2J210, 09231-2J200) to fix the crankshaft pulley. 27. Remove the water vent hose (A) from the timing chain cover. 28. Remove the timing chain cover (A).
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• Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of cylinder block, cylinder head and timing chain cover. • Before removing the timing chain, mark the RH/LH timing chain with an identification based on the location of the sprocket because the identification mark on the chain for TDC (Top Dead Center) can be erased.
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29. Remove the oil pump chain cover (A). 30. Remove the oil pump chain tensioner assembly (A). 31. Remove the oil pump chain guide (A).
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32. Install a set pin after compressing the RH timing chain tensioner. 33. Remove the RH timing chain auto tensioner (A) and the RH timing chain tensioner arm (B). 34. Remove the RH timing chain guide (A) and RH timing chain (B).
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35. Remove the oil pump chain sprocket (A) and oil pump chain (B). 36. Remove the crankshaft sprocket (A) (O/P & RH camshaft drive). 37. Install a set pin after compressing the LH timing chain tensioner. 38. Remove the LH timing chain auto tensioner (A) and LH timing chain tensioner arm (B).
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39. Remove the LH timing chain guide (A) and LH timing chain (B). 40. Remove the crankshaft sprocket (A). (LH camshaft drive). 41. Remove the tensioner adapter assembly (A).
Inspection Sprockets, Chain Tensioner, Chain Guide, Chain Tensioner Arm 1. Check the camshaft sprocket and crankshaft sprocket for abnormal wear, cracks, or damage. Replace as necessary. 2. Inspect the tensioner arm and chain guide for abnormal wear, cracks, or damage. Replace as necessary. 3.
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4. Install the LH timing chain guide (A) and LH timing chain (B). Tightening torque : 19.6 ~ 24.5N.m (2.0 ~ 2.5kgf.m, 14.5 ~ 18.1lb-ft) To install the timing chain with no slack between each shaft (cam, crank), follow the below procedure. Crankshaft sprocket →...
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To install the timing chain with no slack between each shaft (cam, crank), follow the below procedure. Crankshaft sprocket →Timing chain guide → Intake camshaft sprocket → Exhaust camshaft sprocket. The timing mark of each sprockets should be matched with timing mark (color link) of timing chain at installing timing chain.
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13. Install the oil pump chain cover (A). Tightening torque : 9.8 ~ 11.8N.m (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7lb-ft) 14. After rotating the crankshaft 2 revolutions in regular direction (clockwise viewed from front), confirm the timing mark. Always turn the crankshaft clockwise. Turning the crankshaft counter clockwise before building up oil pressure in the hydraulic timing chain tensioner may result in the chain disengaging from the sprocket teeth.
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cylinder head and cylinder block. The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after sealant was applied. Bead width : 2.5mm(0.1in.) (3) After applying liquid sealant TB1217H on timing chain cover. The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after sealant was applied. Sealant should be applied without discontinuity.
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18. Install the lower oil pan (A). (1) Using a gasket scraper, remove all the old packing material from the gasket surfaces. (2) Before assembling the oil pan, the liquid sealant TB 1217H should be applied on oil pan. The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after the sealant was applied.
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19. Install the crankshaft pulley (A). Tightening torque : 284.4 ~304.0N.m (29.0~31.0kgf.m, 209.8~224.2lb-ft) • Use the SST(09231-2J210, 09231-2J200) to install the crankshaft pulley bolt. 20. Install the water pump pulley (A). Tightening torque : 7.8 ~ 9.8N.m (0.8 ~ 1.0kgf.m, 5.8 ~ 7.2lb-ft)
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24. Install the alternator (A). (Refer to EE group) Tightening torque : 26.5 ~ 33.3N.m (2.7 ~ 3.4kgf.m, 19.5 ~ 24.6lb-ft) 25. Install the air conditioner compressor (A). (Refer to HA group) 26. Install the power steering pump (A). (Refer to ST group)
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27. Install the drive belt (A). Tightening torque : 18.6 ~ 22.5N.m (1.9 ~ 2.3kgf.m, 13.7 ~ 16.6lb-ft) 28. Install the LH/RH cylinder head cover (A). • Install the cylinder head cover under the exhaust OCV cap is removed. • To prevent engine oil leakage, surely install the new exhaust OCV cap after installing the cylinder head cover.
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Bead width : 2.5mm(0.1in.) (4) The firing and/or blow out test should not be performed within 30 minutes after the cylinder head cover was assembled. (5) Install the cylinder head cover bolts as following method. Tightening torque : 9.8 ~ 11.8N.m (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7lb-ft) Do not reuse cylinder head cover gasket.
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29. Install the LH/RH ignition coils (A). 30. Connect the RH ignition coil connector (A) and the injector connector (B).
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31. Install the surge tank assembly (A). Tightening torque : 18.6 ~ 23.5N.m (1.9 ~ 2.4kgf.m,13.7 ~ 17.3lb-ft) 32. Install the RH side coolant pipe (A). Tightening torque : 19.6 ~ 23.5N.m (2.0 ~ 2.4kgf.m, 14.5 ~ 17.4lb-ft) 33. Install the LH side coolant pipe and hose (A). Tightening torque 19.6 ~ 23.5Nm (2.0 ~ 2.4kgf.m, 14.5 ~ 17.4lb-ft)
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34. Connect the engine wiring connectors. (1) Connect the RH exhaust CMP sensor connector (A). (2) Connect the RH intake CMP sensor connector (A) and oil temperature sensor connector (B). (3) Connect the LH intake CMP sensor connector (A) and water temperature sensor (B).
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(4) Connect the LH exhaust CMP sensor connector (A). (5) Connect the PCSV hose (B), PCSV connector (A) and throttle body coolant hoses (C). (6) Connect the LH injector connectors (A) and LH ignition coil connectors (B). (7) Connect the RH exhaust OCV connector (A), RH inject connector (B), RH ignition coil connector (C), RH/LH intake camshaft OCV connector (D), LH exhaust OCV connector (E) and oil pressure switch connector (F).
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(8) Connect the MAP sensor connector (A), ETC connector (B) and PCV hose (C). (9) Connect the power steering oil pressure switch connector(A) and RH knock sensor connector(B). 35. Remove the cooling fan. (1) Install the fan assembly (C). (2) Install the reservoir tank (B). (3) Install the cooling fan connector (A).
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36. Install the fuel hose (B) and brake vacuum hose (A). 37. Install the radiator lower hose (A). 38. Install the radiator upper hose (A).
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39. Connect the AFS connector (B) after installing the air cleaner assembly (C). Tightening torque : Bolt : 7.8 ~ 9.8N.m (0.8 ~ 1.0kgf.m, 5.8 ~ 7.2lb-ft) Clamp : 2.9 ~ 4.9N.m (0.3 ~ 0.5kgf.m, 2.2 ~ 3.6lb-ft) 40. Install the air duct (A). 41.
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1. RH Cylinder head 4. LH Cylinder head gasket 2. RH Cylinder head gasket 5. Cylinder block 3. LH Cylinder head...
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• Use fender covers to avoid damaging painted surfaces. • To avoid damaging the cylinder head, wait until the engine coolant temperature drops below normal temperature (20°C [68°F]) before removing it. • When handling a metal gasket, take care not to fold the gasket or damage the contact surface of the gasket. •...
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5. Remove the LH/RH exhaust manifold heat protector (A). 6. Remove the LH/RH exhaust manifold (A).
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7. Remove the LH/RH exhaust camshaft OCV (A). 8. Remove the LH/RH camshaft bearing cap (A) and thrust bearing cap (B).
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9. Remove the LH/RH camshaft assembly (A). 10. Remove the cylinder head. (1) Uniformly loosen and remove the cylinder head bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
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Head warpage or cracking could result from removing bolts in an incorrect order. (2) Lift the cylinder head from the dowels on the cylinder block and place the cylinder head on wooden blocks on a bench. Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylinder head and cylinder block. Disassembly Identify MLA, valves and valve springs as they are removed so that each item can be reinstalled in its original position.
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Do not reuse old valve stem seals. 3. Remove the OCV(A). Inspection Cylinder Head 1. Inspect for flatness. Using a precision straight edge and feeler gauge, measure the surface contacting cylinder block and the manifolds for warpage. Flatness of cylinder head gasket surface Standard : Less than 0.05mm(0.002in.) [Less than 0.02mm(0.0008in.)/150x150] Flatness of manifold gasket surface...
2. Inspect for cracks. Check the combustion chamber, intake ports, exhaust ports and cylinder block surface for cracks. If cracked, replace the cylinder head. Valve And Valve Spring 1. Inspect valve stems and valve guides. (1) Using a caliper gauge, measure the inside diameter of the valve guide. Valve guide I.D.
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4. Inspect valve springs. (1) Using a steel square, measure the out-of-square of the valve spring. (2) Using vernier calipers, measure the free length of the valve spring. Valve spring [Standard] Free height : 43.86mm (1.7267in.) Out-of-square : 1.5° 1. Inspect MLAs. Using a micrometer, measure the MLA outside diameter.
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If the cam lobe height is less than standard, replace the camshaft. 2. Inspect the camshaft journal clearance. (1) Clean the bearing caps and camshaft journals. (2) Place the camshafts on the cylinder head. (3) Lay a strip of plastigage across each of the camshaft journals. (4) Install the bearing cap (A) and thrust bearing cap (B) with specified torque.
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Do not turn the camshaft. (5) Remove the bearing caps. (6) Measure the plastigage at its widest point. Bearing oil clearance [Standard value] Intake No.1 journal : 0.020 ~ 0.057mm (0.0008 ~ 0.0022in.) No.2,3,4 journal : 0.030 ~ 0.067mm (0.0012 ~ 0.0026in.) Exhaust No.1 journal : 0.027 ~ 0.057mm (0.0010 ~ 0.0022in.) No.2,3,4 journal : 0.030 ~ 0.067mm (0.0012 ~ 0.0026in.)
If the end play is greater than maximum, replace the camshaft. If necessary, replace cylinder head. (3) Remove the camshafts. CVVT Assembly 1. Inspect the CVVT assembly. (1) Check that the CVVT assembly will not turn. (2) Apply vinyl tape to the retard hole except the one indicated by the arrow in the illustration. [Intake CVVT] [Exhaust CVVT] (3) Wrap tape around the tip of the air gun and apply air of approx.
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When the oil splashes, wipe it off with a shop rag. (4) Under the condition of (3), turn the CVVT assembly to the advance angle side (the arrow marked direction in the illustration) with your hand. Depending on the air pressure, the CVVT assembly will turn to the advance side without applying force by hand. (5) Except the position where the lock pin meets at the maximum delay angle, let the CVVT assembly turn back and forth and check the movable range and that there is no interference.
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(2) Install the valve, valve spring and spring retainer. Place valve springs so that the side coated with enamel faces toward the valve spring retainer and then install the retainer. (3) Using the SST(09222 - 3K000, 09222-3C300), compress the spring and install the retainer locks. After installing the valves, ensure that the retainer locks are correctly in place before releasing the valve spring compressor.
3. Install the OCV(A). Tightening torque 9.80 ~ 11.76Nm(1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.23 ~ 8.68lb-ft) • Install OCV with gray colored connector into LH bank. • Install OCV with black colored connector into RH bank. • Do not reuse the OCV when dropped. •...
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Refer to below illustration to apply the sealant. Bead width : 2.0~3.0 mm (0.078 ~ 0.118 in.) Sealant locations : 1.0~1.5mm (0.039 ~ 0.059 in.) from block surface Recommended sealant : Liquid sealant TB1217H C. Apply sealant on cylinder head gaskets after assembling cylinder head gaskets on cylinder block. The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after sealant was applied.
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Be careful of the installation direction. D. Install the cylinder head. Remove the extruded sealant after assembling cylinder heads. 2. Install the cylinder head bolts. (1) Do not apply engine oil on the threads and under the heads of the cylinder head bolts. (2) Using SST(09221-4A000), install and tighten the cylinder head bolts and plate washers, in several passes, in the...
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• Install camshaft-inlet to dowel pin of CVVT assembly. At this time, attend not to be installed to oil hole of camshaft-inlet. • Hold the hexagonal head wrench portion of the camshaft with a vise, and install the bolt and CVVT assembly.
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Intake Camshaft As for camshaft identification, refer to the table below. Outer diameter Displacement A : 27mm (1.0630in.) A : 27mm (1.0630in.) B : 27mm (1.0630in.) B : 27mm (1.0630in.) Intake camshaft C : 30mm (1.1811in.) C : 27mm (1.0630in.) D : 27mm (1.0630in.) D : 30mm(1.1811in.) Exhaust Camshaft...
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1st step : 5.8N.m (0.6kgf.m, 4.3lb-ft) 2nd step : 9.8 ~ 11.8N.m (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7lb-ft) Be sure to install the thrust bearing cap bolts and the bearing cap bolts in the correct place. Be careful the right, left bank, intake, exhaust side before assembling. A : L(LH),R(RH) B : I(Intake), None(Exhaust) C : Journal number...
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Rotate the crankshaft not to contact the valves to the pistons by making the pistons below 10mm(0.3937in.) from the top of cylinder block. 6. Install the LH/RH exhaust camshaft OCV (A). Tightening torque : 9.8 ~ 11.8N.m (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7lb-ft) 7.
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(2) The hardening sealant located on the upper area between timing chain cover and cylinder head should be removed before assembling cylinder head cover. (3) After applying sealant(TB1217H), it should be assembled within 5 minutes. Bead width : 2.5mm(0.1in.) (4) The firing and/or blow out test should not be performed within 30 minutes after the cylinder head cover was assembled.
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8. Install the LH/RH exhaust manifold (A) with a new gasket. Tightening torque : 39.2 ~ 44.1N.m (4.0 ~ 4.5kgf.m, 28.9 ~ 32.5lb-ft)
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9. Install the LH/RH exhaust manifold heat protector (A). Tightening torque : 9.8 ~ 11.8N.m (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7lb-ft) 10. Install the intake the manifold (B) with a new gasket, and connect the water vent hose (A). • Be sure to drain the engine coolant before removing the intake manifold. •...
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Nut-18.62 ~ 23.52N.m (1.9~2.4kgf.m, 13.74~17.36lb-ft) Bolt -26.5 ~ 31.4 N.m (2.7 ~ 3.2 kgf.m, 19.5 ~ 23.1lb-ft) Step 3: Repeat 2nd step twice or more. a - h : 1st step order 1 ~ 8 : 2nd step order Confirm the manifold gasket identification mark (LH, RH) and be careful of the installation direction. 11.
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12. Connect the heater hoses (A). 13. Install the timing chain. (Refer to Timing system in this group) • Refill engine oil. • Clean the battery posts and cable terminals with sandpaper. Assemble and then apply grease to prevent corrosion. •...
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1. Piston ring 5. Piston pin 9. Upper oil pan 2. Piston 6. Connecting rod lower bearing 10. Cylinder block 3. Connecting rod 7. Connecting rod bearing cap 11. Snap ring 4. Connecting rod upper bearing 8. Baffle plate...
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1. Crank shaft upper bearing 5. Crank shaft adapter 9. Crankshaft lower bearing 2. Thrust bearing 6. Rear oil seal 10. Main bearing cap 3. Adapter plate 7. Rear oil seal case 11. Dual mass flywheel [MT] 4. Drive plate 8.
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• To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion. • Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. • Inspect the timing chain before removing the cylinder head. • Turn the crankshaft pulley so that the No.1 piston is at top dead center. •...
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A form of "★" socket (12-gon) is needed to remove the DMF bolt. 12. Remove the knock sensors (A). 13. Remove the upper oil pan (A).
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14. Remove the baffle plate (A). 15. Remove the rear oil seal case (A). 16. Check the connecting rod end play. 17. Check the connecting rod cap oil clearance. 18. Remove the piston and connecting rod assemblies. (1) Using a ridge reamer, remove all the carbon from the top of the cylinder. (2) Push the piston, connecting rod assembly and upper bearing through the top of the cylinder block.
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20. Remove the crankshaft main bearing cap and check oil clearance. 21. Lift the crankshaft (A) out of engine, being careful not to damage journals. Arrange the main bearings and thrust bearings in the correct order. 22. Check fit between piston and piston pin. Try to move the piston back and forth on the piston pin.
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Standard end play : 0.1~ 0.25mm(0.004 ~ 0.010in.) A. If out-of-tolerance, install a new connecting rod. B. If still out-of-tolerance, replace the crankshaft. 2. Check the connecting rod bearing oil clearance. (1) Check the matchmarks on the connecting rod and cap are aligned to ensure correct reassembly. (2) Remove 2 connecting rod cap bolts.
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(9) If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove the upper half of the bearing, install a new, complete bearing with the same color mark (select the color as shown in the next column), and recheck the clearance. Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings or the caps to adjust clearance.
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(2.2839 ~ 2.2842in.) Crankshaft Pin Mark Location Identification Of Crankshaft Discrimination Of Crankshaft Class Mark Outside Diameter Of Pin 54.966 ~ 54.972mm 1 or A (2.1640 ~ 2.1642in.) 54.960 ~ 54.966mm 2 or B (2.1638 ~ 2.1640in.) 54.954 ~ 54.960mm 3 or C (2.1635 ~ 2.1638in.) Place Of Identification Mark (Connecting Rod Bearing)
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1.505 ~ 1.508mm Green (0.0593 ~ 0.0594in.) 1.502 ~ 1.505mm Yellow (0.0591 ~ 0.0593in) (11) Selection Connecting Rod Identification Mark Connecting Rod Bearing 0(a) 1(b) 2(c) 1 or A (YELLOW) (GREEN) (BROWN) Crankshaft 2 or B Indentification Mark (GREEN) (BROWN) (BLACK) 3 or C (BROWN)
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Do not turn the crankshaft. (5) Remove the cap and bearing again, and measure the widest part of the plastigage. Standard oil clearance 0.022 ~ 0.040mm (0.0009 ~ 0.0016in.) (6) If the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove the upper half of the bearing, install a new, complete bearing with the same color mark (select the color as shown in the next column), and recheck the clearance.
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Letters have been stamped on the block as a mark for the size of each of the 4 main journal bores. Use them, and the numbers or bar stamped on the crank (marks for main journal size), to choose the correct bearings.
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Place Of Identification Mark (Crankshaft Bearing) Discrimination Of Crankshaft Bearing Class Mark Thickness Of Bearing 2.277 ~ 2.280mm Blue (0.0896 ~ 0.0897in.) 2.274 ~ 2.277mm Black (0.0895 ~ 0.0896in.) 2.271 ~ 2.274mm Brown (0.0894 ~ 0.0895in.) 2.268 ~ 2.271mm Green (0.0893 ~ 0.0894in.) 2.265 ~ 2.268mm Yellow...
Using a micrometer, measure the diameter of each main journal and crank pin. Main journal diameter : 68.942 ~ 68.960mm (2.7142 ~ 2.7149in.) Crank pin diameter : 54.954 ~ 54.972mm (2.1635 ~ 2.1642in.) Connecting Rods 1. When reinstalling, make sure that cylinder numbers put on the connecting rod and cap at disassembly match. When a new connecting rod is installed, make sure that the notches for holding the bearing in place are on the same side.
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4. Inspect cylinder bore diameter Visually check the cylinder for vertical scratchs. If deep scratches are present, replace the cylinder block. 5. Inspect cylinder bore diameter Using a cylinder bore gauge, measure the cylinder bore diameter at position in the thrust and axial directions. Standard diameter 96.00 ~ 96.03mm (3.7795 ~ 3.7807in.) 6.
96.02~96.03mm (3.7803~3.7807in.) 7. Check the "BK" mark, the piston size code(A) and the front mark(B) on the piston top face. Class Size code Piston outer diameter 95.96~95.97mm (3.7779~3.7783in.) 95.97~95.98mm (3.7783~3.7787in.) 95.98~95.99mm (3.7787~3.7791in.) 8. Select the piston related to cylinder bore class. Clearance : 0.03 ~ 0.05mm(0.0012 ~ 0.0020in.) Piston And Rings 1.
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3. Calculate the difference between the cylinder bore diameter and the piston diameter. Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.03 ~ 0.05mm (0.0012 ~ 0.0020in.) 4. Inspect the piston ring side clearance. Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between new piston ring and the wall of the ring groove. Piston ring side clearance Standard No.1 : 0.03 ~ 0.07mm (0.0012 ~ 0.0027in.)
Oil ring : 0.20 ~ 0.70mm (0.0079 ~ 0.0275in.) Limit No.1 : 0.6mm (0.0236in.) No.2 : 0.7mm (0.0275in.) Oil ring : 0.8mm (0.0315in.) Piston Pins 1. Measure the diameter of the piston pin. Piston pin diameter 21.997 ~ 22.000mm (0.8660 ~ 0.8661in.) 2.
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0.007 ~ 0.021mm (0.00027 ~ 0.00082in.) Reassembly • Thoroughly clean all parts to be assembled. • Before installing the parts, apply fresh engine oil to all sliding and rotating surfaces. • Replace all gaskets, O-rings and oil seals with new parts. 1.
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4. Install the connecting rod bearings. (1) Align the bearing claw with the groove of the connecting rod or connecting rod cap. (2) Install the bearings(A) in the connecting rod and connecting rod cap(B). When reassembling the connecting rods and the caps, ensure the front marks on them and the number of cylinder.
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6. Install the thrust bearings. Install the 2 thrust bearings(A) under the No.3 journal position of the cylinder block with the oil grooves facing outward. 7. Place the crankshaft(A) on the cylinder block. 8. Place the main bearing caps on cylinder block. 9.
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Use the SST( 09221-4A000 ), install main bearing cap bolts. (2) Check that the crankshaft turns smoothly. 10. Check crankshaft end play. 11. Install the piston and connecting rod assemblies. Before installing the pistons, apply a coat of engine oil to the ring grooves and cylinder bores. (1) Install the ring compressor, check that the bearing is securely in place, then position the piston in the cylinder, and tap it in using the wooden handle of a hammer.
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• Always use new connecting rod bearing cap bolts. • Maintain downward force on the ring compressor to prevent the rings from expanding before entering the cylinder bore. 12. Check the connecting rod end play. 13. Install the rear oil seal case(A). Tightening torque 9.8 ~ 11.8Nm (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7lb-ft) •...
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case. • The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after sealant was applied. • Apply sealant to the inner threads of the bolt holes. 14. Using the SST(09231-3C200, 09231-H1100), install rear oil seal. 15. Install the baffle plate. Install and uniformly tighten the baffle plate bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown. Tightening torque 9.8 ~ 11.8Nm (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7lb-ft)
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16. Install the upper oil pan. A. Using a gasket scraper, remove all the old packing material from the gasket surfaces. B. Before assembling the oil pan, the liquid sealant TB1217H should be applied on upper oil pan. The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after the sealant was applied. Bead width : 2.5mm(0.1in.) •...
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17. Install the knock sensors (A). Tightening torque 15.7 ~ 23.5Nm (1.6 ~ 2.4kgf.m, 11.6 ~ 17.3lb-ft) 18. Install the DMF. (MT only) Tightening torque : 71.6 ~ 75.5N.m (7.3 ~ 7.7kgf.m, 52.8 ~ 55.7lb-ft) A from of "★" socket (12-gon) is needed to install the DMF bolt. 19.
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20. Install the drive plate (A). (AT only) Tightening torque : 71.6 ~ 75.5N.m (7.3 ~ 7.7kgf.m, 52.8 ~ 55.7lb-ft) 21. Install the oil filter assembly. (Refer to Lubrication system in this group) 22. Install the oil pump. (Refer to Lubrication system in this group) 23.
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1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool to the touch. 2. Remove the radiator cap. 3. Loosen the drain plug, and drain the coolant. 4. Tighten the radiator drain plug securely. 5. Remove, drain and reinstall the reservoir. Fill the tank halfway to the MAX mark with water, then up to the MAX mark with antifreeze.
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Engine Mechanical System > Cooling System > Radiator > Components and Components Location Components 1. Radiator assembly 4. Radiator upper hose 2. Radiator upper mounting bracket 5. Radiator lower hose 3. Lower mounting insulator Engine Mechanical System > Cooling System > Radiator > Repair procedures Inspection...
Cap Testing 1. Remove the radiator cap, wet its seal with engine coolant, then install it to pressure tester. 2. Apply a pressure of 93 ~ 123kPa (0.95 ~ 1.25kgf/cm², 14 ~ 19psi). 3. Check for a drop in pressure. 4.
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4. Remove the air cleaner assembly (C) after removing the AFS connector (B). Tightening torque : Bolt : 7.8 ~ 9.8N.m (0.8 ~ 1.0kgf.m, 5.8 ~ 7.2lb-ft) Clamp : 2.9 ~ 4.9N.m (0.3 ~ 0.5kgf.m, 2.2 ~ 3.6lb-ft) 5. Remove the radiator upper hose (A). 6.
Installation 1. Installation is reverse order of removal. 2. Connect the fan motor connector. 3. Install the radiator upper hose & lower hose, and connect the ATF cooler hoses. 4. Fill the radiator with coolant and check for leaks. Engine Mechanical System > Cooling System > Water pump > Components and Components Location Components...
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1. Water pump pulley 3. Water pump gasket 2. Water pump Water Temperature Control Assembly...
1. Water vent hose & pipe 7. Center pipe 2. Throttle body coolant hose A 8. Gasket 3. Throttle body coolant hose B 9. Water temperature sensor (ECT) 4. RH coolant pipe 10. Water temperature control assembly 5. Coolant inlet parting 11.
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Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious scalding could be caused by hot fluid under high pressure escaping from the radiator. 2. Remove the drive belt (A). 3. Remove the water pump pulley (A). 4. Remove the water pump (A). Water Temperature Control Assembly 1.
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2. Remove the LH side coolant pipe (A) and hose. 3. Remove the RH side coolant pipe (A). 4. Remove the water temperature sensor connector (A).
5. Remove the oil temperature sensor connector (A). 6. Remove the water temperature control assembly (A). 7. Remove the water temperature control assembly gaskets (A). 8. Install the water temperature control assembly with new gaskets. Installation is reverse order of removal. Engine Mechanical System >...
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water pump (Do not replace the pump with a new one). • From gaskets or • Check the tightening of • Retighten the mounting bolts. bolts the water pump mounting bolts. • Check damage of • Replace the gasket and gaskets or inflow of clean dust off.
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Installation 1. Place the thermostat in thermostat housing. (1) Install the thermostat with the jiggle valve upward. (2) Install a new thermostat (B). 2. Install the water inlet fitting (A). Tightening torque : 16.7 ~ 19.6N.m (1.7 ~ 2.0kgf.m, 12.3 ~ 14.5lb-ft) 3.
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for damage damage reuse the thermostat. Cooled Visually check after • Low heater • Insufficient coolant or • After refilling coolant, excessively removing the performance (cool leakage. recheck. radiator cap. air blowed-out) • Thermogauge GDS check & • Check DTCs •...
1. Oil filter cap 5. Oil filter body 8. Oil pump sprocket 2. Relief valve 6. O-ring 9. Oil pump chain cover 3. O-ring 7. Oil pump 10. Lower oil pan 4. Oil filter element Engine Mechanical System > Lubrication System > Oil Pump > Repair procedures Removal Oil Pump 1.
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remove the lower oil pan. • Insert the SST between the oil pan and the ladder frame by tapping it with a plastic hammer in the direction of arrow. • After tapping the SST with a plastic hammer along the direction of arrow around more than 2/3 edge of the oil pan, remove it from the ladder frame.
Oil Filter Assembly 1. Wait for 5 minutes after loosening the oil filter cap to drain well the oil in the oil filter. 2. Remove the oil filter body. Installation Oil Pump 1. Install the oil pump (A). Tightening torque : 19.6 ~ 23.5N.m (2.0 ~ 2.4kgf.m, 14.5 ~ 17.4lb-ft)
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Always use a new O-ring (B). 2. Install the oil pump sprocket (A) and the oil pump chain on the oil pump. Tightening torque : 18.6 ~ 21.6N.m (1.9 ~ 2.2kgf.m, 13.7 ~ 15.9lb-ft) 3. Install the oil pump chain cover (A). Tightening torque : 9.8 ~ 11.8N.m (1.0 ~ 1.2kgf.m, 7.2 ~ 8.7lb-ft) 4.
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(2) Before assembling the oil pan, the liquid sealant TB 1217H should be applied on oil pan. The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after the sealant was applied. Bead width : 2.5mm(0.1in.) • Clean the sealing face before assembling two parts. •...
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• All rubber gaskets must not be damaged by assembling parts. • Always use a new oil seal. Engine Mechanical System > Lubrication System > Oil Pressure Switch > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Check the continuity between the terminal (B) and the body (C) with an ohmmeter (C). If there is no continuity, replace the oil pressure switch.
Engine Mechanical System > Lubrication System > Engine Oil > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Check the engine oil quality. Check the oil deterioration, entry of water, discoloring of thinning. If the quality is visibly poor, replace the oil. 2. Check the engine oil level. After warming up the engine and then 5 minutes after the engine stop, oil level should be between the “L”...
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For best performance and maximum protection of all types of operation, select only those lubricants which : 1. Satisfy the requirement of the API or ILSAC classification. 2. Have proper SAE grade number for expected ambient temperature range. 3. Lubricants that do not have both an SAE grade number and API or ILSAC service classification on the container should not be used.
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When remove the oil filter element from the oil filter cap, pull the oil filter element upright. (6) Apply clean engine oil to the new O-ring. Lightly screw the oil filter cap into place, and tighten it until the O-ring contacts the seat. (7) Finally tighten it again by specified tightening torque.
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1. Surge tank 3. Intake manifold 2. Delivery pipe 4. Intake manifold gasket 5. Surge tank gasket Engine Mechanical System > Intake And Exhaust System > Intake Manifold > Repair procedures Removal • To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
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• Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. 1. Disconnect the battery negative cable. 2. Loosen the drain plug and drain the engine coolant. 3. Remove the air duct (A). 4. Remove the AFS connector (B) and air cleaner assembly (C). 5.
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8. Disconnect the MAP sensor connector (A), ETC connector (B), PCV hose (C) and then remove the surge tank (D). 9. Remove the surge tank gasket (A). 10. Remove the fuel hose (A).
11. Disconnect the RH injector connector (A). 12. Disconnect the water vent hose (A) and then remove the intake the manifold (B). • Be sure to drain the engine coolant before removing the intake manifold. • If any coolant drained from the cylinder head vent hole has entered the intake port. This can potentially lead to engine trouble.
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a - h : 1st step order 1 ~ 8 : 2nd step order Confirm the manifold gasket identification mark (LH, RH) and be careful of the installation direction. 2. Connect the RH injector connector (A). 3. Install the fuel pipe (A) and vacuum pipe (B).
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4. Install the new surge tank gasket (A). 5. Install the surge tank assembly (D), MAP sensor connector (A), ETC connector (B) and PCV hose (C). Tightening torque : 18.6 ~ 23.5N.m (1.9 ~ 2.4kgf.m, 13.7 ~17.4lb-ft) 6. Connect the LH injector connectors (A).
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7. Connect the brake vacuum hose (A). 8. Connect the PCSV connector (A), PCSV hose (B) and throttle body coolant hoses (C). 9. Install the air cleaner assembly (C) and connect the AFS connector (B). 10. Install the air duct (A). Tightening torque : Bolt : 7.8 ~ 9.8N.m (0.8 ~ 1.0kgf.m, 5.8 ~ 7.2lb-ft) Clamp : 2.9 ~ 4.9N.m (0.3 ~ 0.5kgf.m, 2.2 ~ 3.6lb-ft)
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11. Connect the battery negative cable. • Refill engine coolant. • Refill radiator and reservoir tank with engine coolant. • Bleed air from the cooling system. - Start engine and let it run until it warms up. (Until the radiator fan operates 3 or 4 times.) - Turn Off the engine.
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1. Gasket 3. Heat protector 2. Exhaust manifold 4. Exhaust manifold stay Engine Mechanical System > Intake And Exhaust System > Exhaust Manifold > Repair procedures Removal • To avoid damage, unplug the wiring connectors carefully while holding the connector portion.
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• Mark all wiring and hoses to avoid misconnection. 1. Disconnect the battery negative cable. 2. Loosen the drain plug and drain the engine coolant. 3. Remove the air duct (A). 4. Remove the AFS connector (B) and air cleaner assembly (C). 5.
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8. Remove the exhaust manifold stays (A). 9. Remove the LH side coolant pipe and hose (A) and then remove the exhaust manifold heat protector (B). 10. Remove the RH side coolant pipe and hose (A) and then remove the exhaust manifold heat protector (B).
Engine Electrical System > General Information > Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Ignition System Symptom Suspect area Remedy Engine will not start or is hard to Ignition lock switch Inspect ignition lock switch, or replace start (Cranks OK) as required Ignition coil Inspect ignition coil, or replace as required Spark plugs Inspect spark plugs, or replace as...
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Wiring connection loose or short circuit Inspect wiring connection, repair or replace wiring Electronic voltage regulator or alternator Replace voltage regulator or alternator Poor grounding Inspect ground or repair Worn battery Replace battery Starting System Symptom Suspect area Remedy Engine will not crank Battery charge low Charge or replace battery Battery cables loose, corroded or worn...
The Micro 570 Analyzer provides the ability to test the charging and starting systems, including the battery, starter and alternator. Because of the possibility of personal injury, always use extreme caution and appropriate eye protection when working with batteries. Keypad The Micro 570 button on the key pad provide the following functions : Battery Test Procedure 1.
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Connect clamps securely. If "CHECK CONNECTION" message is displayed on the screen, reconnect clamps securely. 2. The tester will ask if the battery is connected "IN-VEHICLE" or "OUT-OF-VEHICLE". Make your selection by pressing the arrow buttons; then press ENTER. 3. Select CCA and press the ENTER button. CCA : Cold cranking amps, is an SAE specification for cranking batteried at -0.4°F (-18°C).
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5. The tester will conduct battery test. 6. The tester displays battery test results including voltage and battery ratings. Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570. Battery Test Results Result On Printer Remedy GOOD BATTERY No action is required...
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8. Start the engine. 9. Cranking voltage and starter test results will be displayed on the screen. Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570. Starter Test Results Result On Printer Remedy CRANKING VOLTAGE System shows a normal starter draw NORMAL...
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- If the engine does crank, check fuel system. When testing the vehicle with old diesel engines, the test result will not be favorable if the glow plug is not heated. Conduct the test after warming up the engine for 5 minutes. Charging System Test Procedure 10.
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13. The message that engine RPM is detected will be displayed on the screen. Press ENTER to continue. 14. If the engine RPM is not detected, press ENTER after revving engine. 15. The tester will conduct charging system test during loads off.
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16. Turn on electrical loads (air conditioner, lamps, audio and etc). Press ENTER to continue. 17. The tester will conduct charging system test during loads on. 18. Rev engine for 5 seconds with pressing the accelerator pedal. (Follow the instructions on the screen)
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19. The message that engine RPM is detected will be displayed on the screen. Press ENTER to continue. 20. If the engine RPM is not detected, press ENTER after revving engine.
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21. Turn off electrical loads (air conditioner, lamps, audio and etc). Turn the engine off. 22. Charging voltage and charging system test results will be displayed on the screen. Shut off engine end disconnect the tester clamps from the battery. Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570.
Charging System Test Results Result On Printer Remedy CHARGING SYSTEM Charging system is normal NORMAL / DIODE RIPPLE NORMAL NO CHARGING VOLTAGE Alternator does not supply charging current to battery - Check belts, connection between alternator and battery and replace belts or cable or alternator as necessary LOW CHARGING VOLTAGE Alternator does not supply charging current to battery and electrical load to system fully...
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When removing the ignition coil connector, pull the lock pin(A) and push the clip(B). 2. Remove the ignition coil(A). 3. Using a spark plug socket, remove the spark plug. 4. Install the spark plug to the ignition coil. 5. Ground the spark plug to the engine.
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6. Check if spark occurs while engine is being cranked. To prevent fuel being injected from injectors while the engine is being cranked, disconnect the injector connectors. Crank the engine for no more than 5 ~ 10 seconds. 7. Inspect all the spark plugs. 8.
Inspect Spark Plug 1. Remove the ignition coil connector(A).
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When removing the ignition coil connector, pull the lock pin(A) and push the clip(B). 2. Remove the ignition coil(A). 3. Using a spark plug socket, remove the spark plug. Be careful that no contaminates enter through the spark plug holes. 4.
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Inspection Of Electrodes Condition Dark deposits White deposits - Fuel mixture too lean - Fuel mixture too rich Description - Advanced ignition timing - Low air intake - Insufficient plug tightening torque 5. Check the electrode gap (A). Standard : 1.0 ~ 1.1 mm (0.0394 ~ 0.0433 in.) Inspect Ignition Coil 1.
Replacement Ignition Coil 1. Remove the engine cover. 2. Disconnect the ignition coil connector(A). When removing the ignition coil connector, pull the lock pin(A) and push the clip(B). 3. Remove the ignition coil (A). 4. Installation is the reverse of removal. Engine Electrical System >...
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Description The charging system includes a battery, an alternator with a built-in regulator, and the charging indicator light and wire. The Alternator has built-in diodes, each rectifying AC current to DC current. Therefore, DC current appears at alternator "B" terminal. In addition, the charging voltage of this alternator is regulated by the ECM.
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Visually Check Alternator Wiring And Listen For Abnormal Noises 1. Check that the wiring is in good condition. 2. Check that there is no abnormal noise from the alternator while the engine is running. Check Discharge Warning Light Circuit 1. Warm up the engine and then turn it off. 2.
And then, read the voltmeter at this time. Result 1. The voltmeter may indicate the standard value. Standard value: 0.2V max 2. If the value of the voltmeter is higher than expected (above 0.2V max.), poor wiring is suspected. In this case check the wiring from the alternator "B"...
1. Check to see that the voltmeter reads as the same value as the battery voltage. If the voltmeter reads 0V, and the open circuit in the wire between alternator "B" terminal and battery (+) terminal or poor grounding is suspected. 2.
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Test 1. Turn on the ignition switch and check to see that the voltmeter indicates the following value. Voltage: Battery voltage If it reads 0V, there is an open circuit in the wire between the alternator "B" terminal and the battery and the battery (-) terminal.
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4. Remove the reservoir tank (B). 5. Remove the drive belt (A). 6. Disconnect the alternator connector (A) and cable (B) from the 'B' terminal. 7. Remove the alternator (A).
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Tightening torque : 26.5 ~ 33.3 N.m (2.7 ~ 3.4 kgf.m, 19.5 ~ 24.6 lb-ft) 8. Installation is reverse order of removal. Engine Electrical System > Charging System > Battery > Description and Operation Description 1. The maintenance-free battery is, as the name implies, totally maintenance free and has no removable battery cell caps.
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Vehicle parasitic current inspection 1. Turn the all electric devices OFF, and then turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Close all doors except the engine hood, and then lock all doors. (1) Disconnect the hood switch connector. (2) Close the trunk lid. (3) Close the doors or remove the door switches.
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For an accurate measurement of a vehicle parasitic current, all electriacl systems should go to sleep mode. (It takes at least one hour or at most one day.) However, an approximate vehicle parasitic current can be measured after 10~20 minutes. 4.
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4. Inspect the battery tray for damage caused by the loss of electrolyte. If acid damage is present, it will be necessary to clean the area with a solution of clean warm water and baking soda. Scrub the area with a stiff brush and wipe off with a cloth moistened with baking soda and water.
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When the ignition key is turned to the start position, current flows and energizes the starter motor's solenoid coil. The solenoid plunger and clutch shift lever are activated, and the clutch pinion engages the ring gear. The contacts close and the starter motor cranks. In order to prevent damage caused by excessive rotation of the starter armature when the engine starts, the clutch pinion gear overruns.
A. Check the wire and connectors between the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box and the ignition switch, and between the driver's under-dash fuse/relay box and the starter. B. Check the ignition switch (Refer to ignition system in BE Group). C. Check the transaxle range switch connector or ignition lock switch connector. D.
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Free Running Test 1. Place the starter motor in a vise equipped with soft jaws and connect a fully-charged 12-volt battery to starter motor as follows. 2. Connect a test ammeter (100-ampere scale) and carbon pile rheostats as shown in the illustration. 3.
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63.7 ~ 83.4 N.m (6.5 ~ 8.5 kgf.m, 47.0 ~ 61.5 lb-ft) Lift up the engine engine assembly slightly by using a jack to get access to the side of engine. 8. Remove the RH engine support bracket (A). 9. Remove the starter (B). Tightening torque : Support bracket bolt : 63.7 ~ 83.4 N.m (6.5 ~ 8.5 kgf.m, 47.0 ~ 61.5 lb-ft) Starter bolt : 49.0 ~ 63.7 N.m (5.0 ~ 6.5 kgf.m, 36.2 ~ 47.0 lb-ft)
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2. After loosening the 3 screws (A), detach the magnet switch assembly (B). 3. Loosen the through bolts (A). 4. Remove the brush holder assembly (A), yoke (B) and armature (C). 5. Remove the shield (A) and packing (B).
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6. Remove the lever plate (A) and lever packing (B). 7. Disconnect the planet gear (A). 8. Disconnect the planet shaft assembly (A) and lever (B). 9. Press the stop ring (A) using a socket (B).
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10. After removing the stopper (A) using stopper pliers (B). 11. Disconnect the stop ring (A), overrunning clutch (B), internal gear (C) and planet shaft (D). 12. Reassembly is the reverse of disassembly. Using a suitable pulling tool (A), pull the overrunning clutch stop ring (B) over the stopper (C).
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Inspection Armature Inspection And Test 1. Remove the starter. 2. Disassemble the starter as shown at the beginning of this procedure. 3. Inspect the armature for wear or damage from contact with the permanent magnet. If there is wear or damage, replace the armature.
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Standard (New): 0.05mm (0.0019in.) max Service limit: 0.08mm (0.0031in.) 6. Check the mica depth (A). If the mica is too high (B), undercut the mica with a hacksaw blade to the proper depth. Cut away all the mica (C) between the commutator segments. The undercut should not be too shallow, too narrow, or v-shaped (D).
Inspect Starter Brush Brushes that are worm out, or oil-soaked, should be replaced. Starter Brush Holder Test 1. Check that there is continuity between the (+) brush holder (A) and (-) brush plate (B). If there is continuity, replace the brush holder assembly. Overrunning Clutch 1.
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3. If the starter drive gear is worn or damaged, replace the overrunning clutch assembly. (the gear is not available separately). Check the condition of the flywheel or torque converter ring gear if the starter drive gear teeth are damaged. Cleaning 1.
5. If there is no continuity, replace the starter relay. Engine Electrical System > Cruise Control System > Description and Operation System Block Diagram Component Parts And Function Outline Component part Function Vehicle-speed sensor Converts vehicle speed to pulse. Engine control module (ECM) Receives signals from sensor and control switches;...
Resume/Accel switch (Set/Coast switch) Set/Coast switch Cancel switch Cancel switch Brake-pedal switch Sends cancel signals to ECM Transaxle range switch (A/T) Clutch switch (M/T) ETS motor Regulates the throttle valve to the set opening by ECM. * ETS : Electronic Throttle System Cruise Control Cruise control system is engaged by the "ON.
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Trouble Symptom Charts Trouble Symptom 1 Trouble Symptom 2 Trouble symptom Probable cause Remedy The set vehicle speed varies greatly Malfunction of the vehicle speed Repair the vehicle speed sensor upward or downward sensor circuit system, or replace the part "Surging"...
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Damaged or disconnected wiring of Repair the harness or replace the The CC system is not canceled when the brake pedal switch brake pedal switch the brake pedal is depressed Malfunction of the ECM Replace the ECM Trouble Symptom 4 Trouble symptom Probable cause Remedy...
P0566 Cruise Control OFF Signal P0567 Cruise Control RESUME Signal P0568 Cruise Control SET Signal Engine Electrical System > Cruise Control System > P0564 Cruise Control Multi-Function Input A Circuit General Description The cruise control system keeps the vehicle running at a fixed speed until a signal canceling this fixed speed is received.
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Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶...
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Terminal and Connector inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
4. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follows. ▶ Repair short in control harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect Cruise switch connector and ECM connector. 2.
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Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
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SET switch 220 Ω ± 5% 1.5 ± 0.22V RESUME switch 910 Ω ± 5% 3.0 ± 0.22V CANCEL switch 0 Ω ± 5% 0 ± 0.22V Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2.
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5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
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There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good auto cruise switch and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace auto cruise switch and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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MIL On Condition • NO MIL ON(DTC only) Specification Item Resistance(Ω) Output Voltage(V) ON/OFF switch 3.9 kΩ ± 5% SET switch 220 Ω ± 5% 1.5 ± 0.22V RESUME switch 910 Ω ± 5% 3.0 ± 0.22V CANCEL switch 0 Ω ± 5% 0 ±...
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5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
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There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good auto cruise switch and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace auto cruise switch and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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MIL On Condition • NO MIL ON(DTC only) Specification Item Resistance(Ω) Output Voltage(V) ON/OFF switch 3.9 kΩ ± 5% SET switch 220 Ω ± 5% 1.5 ± 0.22V RESUME switch 910 Ω ± 5% 3.0 ± 0.22V CANCEL switch 0 Ω ± 5% 0 ±...
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5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
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There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good auto cruise switch and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace auto cruise switch and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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MIL On Condition • NO MIL ON(DTC only) Specification Item Resistance(Ω) Output Voltage(V) ON/OFF switch 3.9 kΩ ± 5% SET switch 220 Ω ± 5% 1.5 ± 0.22V RESUME switch 910 Ω ± 5% 3.0 ± 0.22V CANCEL switch 0 Ω ± 5% 0 ±...
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5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good auto cruise switch and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace auto cruise switch and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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Engine Electrical System > Cruise Control System > Cruise Control Switch > Repair procedures Inspection Measuring Resistance 1. Disconnect the cruise control switch connector from the control switch.
2. Measure resistance between terminals on the control switch when each function switch is ON (switch is depressed). Function switch Terminal Resistance Cruise Main RH 3-4 3.9kΩ ± 1% Cancel RH 3-5 0Ω ± 1% Set/Coast RH 3-5 220Ω ± 1% Resume/Accel RH 3-5 910Ω...
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2. Measure voltage between terminals on the harness side connector when each function switch is ON (switch is depressed). Function switch Terminal Voltage Cruise Main RH 3-4 Cancel RH 3-5 0.0V ± 0.22V Set/Coast RH 3-5 1.5V ± 0.22V Resume/Accel RH 3-5 3.0V ±...
GENESIS COUPE(BK) > 2010 > G 3.8 DOHC > Emission Control System Emission Control System > General Information > Description and Operation Description Emissions Control System consists of three major systems. • Crankcase Emission Control System prevents blow-by gas from releasing into the atmosphere. This system recycles gas back into the intake manifold (Closed Crankcase Ventilation Type).
Canister protector installation bolt 2.0 ~ 3.0 19.6 ~ 29.4 14.5 ~ 21.7 Emission Control System > General Information > Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Symptom Suspect area Engine will not start or stuggle to start Vapor hose damaged or disconnected Engine stuggle to start Malfunction of the Purge Control Solenoid Valve Vapor hose damaged or disconnected Rough idle or engine stalls...
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Emission Control System > Crankcase Emission Control System > Repair procedures Inspection 1. After disconnecting the vapor hose from the PCV valve, remove the PCV valve. 2. Reconnect the PCV valve to the vapor hose.
3. Run the engine at idle, and put a finger on the open end of the PCV valve and make sure that intake manifold vacuum can be felt. The plunger inside the PCV valve will move back and forth at vacuum. 4.
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Emission Control System > Crankcase Emission Control System > Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve > Repair procedures Removal 1. Disconnect the vapor hose (A). [2.0 TCI] [3.8 V6] 2. Remove the PCV valve (B). Inspection 1. Insert a thin stick (A) into the PCV valve (B) from the threaded side to check that the plunger moves.
If the plunger does not move (PCV valve is clogged), clean or replace the valve. Installation 1. Installation is reverse of removal. PCV Valve installation: 7.8 ~ 11.8 N.m (0.8 ~ 1.2 kgf.m, 5.8 ~ 8.7 lb-ft) Emission Control System > Evaporative Emission Control System > Description and Operation Description Evaporative Emission Control System prevents fuel vapor stored in fuel tank from vaporizing into the atmosphere.
Canister Canister is filled with charcoal and absorbs evaporated vapor in fuel tank. The gathered fuel vapor in canister is drawn into the intake manifold by the ECM/PCM when appropriate conditions are set. Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) is installed in the passage connecting canister and intake manifold. It is a duty type solenoid valve and is operated by ECM/PCM signal.
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Evaporative System Monitoring Evaporative Emission Control Monitoring System consists of fuel vapor generation, evacuation, and leakage check step. At first, the OBD-II system checks if vapor generation due to fuel temperature is small enough to start monitoring. Then it evacuates the evaporative system by means of PCSV with ramp in order to maintain a certain vacuum level. The final step is to check if there is vacuum loss by any leakage of the system.
(pressure/vacuum relief), fuel liquid/vapor separator which is installed beside the filler pipe, charcoal canister which is mounted under the rear floor LH side member and protector, tubes and miscellaneous connections. While refueling, ambient air is drawn into the filler pipe so as not to emit fuel vapors in the air. The fuel vapor in the tank is then forced to flow into the canister via the fill vent valve.
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Idle 0.5kgf/cm² Vacuum is held (50kPa,7.3psi) 3,000rpm · At Warmed Engine [Engine Coolant Temperature > 80°C(176°F)] Engine Applied Operating Result Vacuum Condition 0.5kgf/cm² Idle Vacuum is held (50kPa,7.3psi) Within 3 minutes after engine start at Try to apply vacuum Vacuum is released 3,000 rpm In 3 minutes after engine start at 0.5kgf/cm²...
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Connected Open Released Disconnected Close Maintained 6. Measure the coil resistance of the PCSV. Specification: 19.0 ~ 22.0Ω [20°C(68°F)] [EVAP. Leakage Test] 1. Select "Evap. Leakage Test". 2. Proceed test in a accordance with the screen introduction.
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Emission Control System > Evaporative Emission Control System > Canister > Repair procedures Removal 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. 2. Remove the canister cover (A). 3. Disconnect the fuel tank pressure sensor connector (A) and the canister close valve connector (B). 4.
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5. Remove the fuel tank pressure sensor hose clip (F). 6. Remove the canister after removing the installation bolt (G). Inspection 1. Check for the following items visually. A. Cracks or leakage of the canister B. Loose connection, distortion, or damage of the vapor hose/tube A: Canister ↔...
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A ratchet tightening device on the threaded fuel filler cap reduces the chances of incorrect installation, which would seal the fuel filler. After the gasket on the fuel filler cap and the filler neck flange contact each other, the ratchet produces a loud clicking noise indicating the seal has been set.
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3. Disconnect the canister close valve connector (A). 4. Disconnect the vapor hose (B) from the canister. 5. Remove the insatallation bolt (C). 6. Disconnect the ventilation hose (A) from the connector assembly (B). 7. Remove the fuel tank air filter after removing the connector assembly installation bolts (C). 8.
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Exhaust emissions (CO, HC, NOx) are controlled by a combination of engine modifications and the addition of special control components. Modifications to the combustion chamber, intake manifold, camshaft and ignition system form the basic control system. These items have been integrated into a highly effective system which controls exhaust emissions while maintaining good drivability and fuel economy.
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[3.8 V6] Emission Control System > Exhaust Emission Control System > CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) System > Description and Operation Description Continuous Variable Valve Timing (CVVT) system advances or retards the valve timing of the intake and exhaust valve in accordance with the ECM control signal which is calculated by the engine speed and load.
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Operation Principle The CVVT has the mechanism rotating the rotor vane with hydraulic force generated by the engine oil supplied to the advance or retard chamber in accordance with the CVVT oil control valve control.
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[CVVT System Mode] (1) Low Speed / Low Load (2) Part Load (3) Low Speed / High Load (4) High Speed / High Load...
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Exhaust Valve Intake Valve Driving Valve Valve Condition Effect Effect Timing Timing * Valve Under-lap (1) Low Speed Completely Completely * Valve Under-lap * Improvement of combustion /Low Load Advance Retard * Improvement of combustion stability stability * Increase of expansion work (2) Part Load Retard * Reduction of pumping loss...
GENESIS COUPE(BK) > 2010 > G 3.8 DOHC > Fuel System Fuel System > General Information > Specifications Specifications Fuel Delivery System Items Specification Fuel Tank Capacity 65 lit. (17.2 U.S.gal., 68.7 U.S.qt., 57.2 Imp.qt.) Fuel Filter Type Paper type Fuel Pressure Regulator Regulated Fuel Pressure 379.5kPa (3.87kgf/cm², 55.0psi)
(09353-38000) and the fuel feed line Fuel Pressure Gauge Connector Connection between the Fuel Pressure (09353-24000) Gauge (09353-24100) and the Fuel Pressure Gauge Adapter (09353- 38000) Fuel System > General Information > Troubleshooting Basic Troubleshooting Basic Troubleshooting Guide...
Basic Inspection Procedure Measuring Condition of Electronic Parts' Resistance The measured resistance at high temperature after vehicle running may be high or low. So all resistance must be...
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measured at ambient temperature (20°C, 68°F), unless stated otherwise. The measured resistance in except for ambient temperature (20°C, 68°F) is reference value. Intermittent Problem Inspection Procedure Sometimes the most difficult case in troubleshooting is when a problem symptom occurs but does not occur again during testing.
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● Simulating Water Sprinkling 1) Sprinkle water onto vehicle to simulate a rainy day or a high humidity condition. DO NOT sprinkle water directly into the engine compartment or electronic components. ● Simulating Electrical Load 1) Turn on all electrical systems to simulate excessive electrical loads (Radios, fans, lights, rear window defogger, etc.).
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E. Check waterproof connector terminals from the connector side. Waterproof connectors cannot be accessed from harness side. • Use a fine wire to prevent damage to the terminal. • Do not damage the terminal when inserting the tester lead. 2. Checking Point for Connector A.
3. Repair Method of Connector Terminal A. Clean the contact points using air gun and/or shop rag. Never use sand paper when polishing the contact points, otherwise the contact point may be damaged. B. In case of abnormal contact pressure, replace the female terminal. Wire Harness Inspection Procedure 1.
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B. Disconnect connector (B), and measure for resistance between connector (C) and (B1) and between (B2) and (A) as shown in [FIG. 3]. In this case the measured resistance between connector (C) and (B1) is higher than 1MΩ and the open circuit is between terminal 1 of connector (C) and terminal 1 of connector (B1).
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2. Continuity Check Method (with Chassis Ground) Lightly shake the wire harness above and below, or from side to side when measuring the resistance. Specification (Resistance) 1Ω or less → Short to Ground Circuit 1MΩ or Higher → Normal Circuit A.
Symptom Troubleshooting Guide Chart Main symptom Diagnostic procedure Also check for Unable to start 1. Test the battery (Engine does not turn 2. Test the starter over) 3. Inhibitor switch (A/T) or clutch start switch (M/T) Unable to start 1. Test the battery •...
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to CUSTOMER DATASTREAM) Knocking 1. Check the fuel pressure 2. Inspect the engine coolant • DTC 3. Inspect the radiator and the electric cooling fan • Contaminated fuel 4. Check the spark plugs Poor fuel economy 1. Check customer's driving habitsIs ·...
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2. Configuration of hardware and related terms 1) GST (Generic scan tool) 2) MIL (Malfunction indication lamp) - MIL activity by transistor The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) is connected between ECM or PCM-terminal Malfunction Indicator Lamp and battery supply (open collector amplifier). In most cars, the MIL will be installed in the instrument panel.
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▷ At ignition ON and engine revolution (RPM)< MIN. RPM, the MIL is switched ON for an optical check by the driver. 3) MIL illumination When the ECM or PCM detects a malfunction related emission during the first driving cycle, the DTC and engine data are stored in the freeze frame memory.
6. Computer output circuits 7. Transmission The last two numbers of the DTC indicates the component or section of the system where the fault is located. 11) Freeze frame data When a freeze frame event is triggered by an emission related DTC, the ECM or PCM stores various vehicle information as it existed the moment the fault ocurred.
7) Air conditioning system monitoring The A/C system monitoring is a self-test strategy within the ECM or PCM that monitors malfunction of all A/C system components at A/C ON. 8) Comprehensive components monitoring The comprehensive components monitoring is a self-test strategy within the ECM or PCM that detects fault of any electronic powertrain components or system that provides input to the ECM or PCM and is not exclusively an input to any other OBD-II monitor.
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1. ECM (Engine Control Module) 19. Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) 2. Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) 20. A/C Pressure Transducer (APT) 3. Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) 21. Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) 4. Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS) 22. Fuel Level Sensor (FLS) 5.
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4. Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS) 5. Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) 27. CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) [Bank 1 / Exhaust] 10. Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) [Bank 2 / Intake] 6. Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) [integrated into ETC 7. Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) Module] 23.
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29. CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) [Bank 2 / Exhaust] 32. Main Relay 33. Fuel Pump Relay 35. Multi-Purpose Check Connector [20 Pin] Fuel System > Engine Control System > Engine Control Module (ECM) > Specifications ECM Terminal And Input/Output signal ECM Harness Connector...
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ECM Terminal Function Connector [ELG-A] Pin No. Description Connected to Immobilizer lamp control output Immobilizer lamp Power ground Chassis ground Power ground Chassis ground CAN 2 [High] Multi-purpose check connector CAN 1 [High] Other control module Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) signal input Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) ...
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Power ground Chassis ground CAN 2 [Low] Multi-purpose check connector CAN 1 [Low] Other control module Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 signal input Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1 Fuel Level Sensor (FLS) 2 signal input Fuel Level Sensor (FLS) A/C Request switch signal input A/C Request switch...
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Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 2 signal input Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 2 Engine speed signal output Cooling fan control output signal(PWM) output Cooling fan control output module [High] Immobilizer control unit [Without Immobilizer] Immobilizer communication line Instrument panel module [With Immobilizer] Main relay control output Main relay ...
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Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) [Bank1/Intake] Sensor power(+5V) Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) [Bank2/Exhaust] Sensor power(+5V) Throttle Position Sensor(TPS) 1 Throttle Position Sensor(TPS) PWM output ECS/EPS Crank Request Power distribution module (PDM) CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor(OTS) signal input CVVTOil Temperature Sensor(OTS) ...
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Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) [Bank1/Exhaust] Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) [Bank1/Exhaust] signal input Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) [Bank1/Intake] Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) [Bank1/Intake] signal input Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) [Bank1/Exhaust] Sensor power(+5V) Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) [Bank2/Intake] Ignition coil(Cylinder#5) control output Ignition coil(Cylinder#5) ...
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Ignition coil(Cylinder#6) control output Ignition coil(Cylinder#6) Ignition coil(Cylinder#4) control output Ignition coil(Cylinder#4) ECM Terminal Input/Output Signal Connector [ELG-A] Pin No. Description Condition Type Level Lamp ON Max. 1.1V Immobilizer lamp control output Lamp OFF Battery voltage Power ground...
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Alternator"FR"PWM signal input Idle 133 <Frequency< 200Hz 5 <Duty< 95% Lamp ON Max. 0.5V Malfunction Indicator Lamp(MIL)control output Lamp OFF Battery voltage Battery power(B+) Idle Battery voltage Power ground Idle Max. 150mV ...
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Power ground Idle Max. 150mV Relay ON Max. 1.1V Fuel pump relay control output Relay OFF Battery voltage Sensor ground Idle Max. 150mV Sensor ground Idle Max. 150mV Sensor ground Idle Max. 150mV Sensor ground Idle Max.
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Sensor power(+5V) Idle 4.9 ~ 5.1V Cooling fan control output signal output [Low] ...
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0.25 ~ 0.9V Throttle Position Sensor(TPS) 1 signal input W.O.T Min. 4.0V 4.43V (107kPa) Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor(MAPS) Idle signal input 0.75V (20kPa) 4.85V (-40°C) Intake Air Temperature Sensor(IATS) signal Idle input 0.07V (150°C) High:Min. 4.0V Low:Max. 1.1V Vehicle speed signal input 주행시...
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RICH 0.75 ~ 0.92V Heated Oxygen Sensor(HO2S) [Bank2/Sensor2] signal input LEAN 0.04 ~ 0.1V Min. 4.0V Throttle Position Sensor(TPS) 2 signal input W.O.T 0.25 ~ 0.9V Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor(ECTS) Idle 0 ~ 5.0V signal input ...
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RICH 0.75 ~ 0.92V Heated Oxygen Sensor(HO2S) [Bank2/Sensor1] signal input LEAN 0.04 ~ 0.1V Sensor ground Idle Max. 150mV High:Battery voltage Low:Max. 1.0V Purge Control Solenid Valve(PCSV) control Idle Pulse output Frequency= 30Hz 0 <Duty< 100% ...
0 <Duty< 100% High:Battery voltage Low:Max. 1.0V CVVT Oil Control Valve(OCV) Idle [Bank2/Intake] control output Frequency= 128Hz 0 <Duty< 100% High:Battery voltage Low:Max. 1.0V CVVT Oil Control Valve(OCV) Idle [Bank1/Intake] control output Frequency= 128Hz 0 <Duty< 100% Vpeak = 400V Ignition coil(Cylinder#2) control output Idle Pulse...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Engine Control Module (ECM) > Repair procedures Removal In the case of the vehicle equipped with immobilizer, perform "Key Teaching" procedure together (Refer to...
"Immobilizer" in BE group). 1. Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. 2. Remove the cover. 3. Disconnect the ECM connector (A). 4. Remove the ECM bracket installation bolts (B) and nut (C). 5. After removing the installation bolts, remove the ECM from the bracket. Installation In the case of the vehicle equipped with immobilizer, perform "Key Teaching"...
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Line/Series, Body Type, Engine Type, Transmission Type, Model Year, Plant Location and so forth. For more information, please refer to the group "GI" in this SERVICE MANUAL). When replacing an ECM, the VIN must be programmed in the ECM. If there is no VIN in ECM memory, the fault code (DTC P0630) is set. The programmed VIN cannot be changed.
• Forced idle state - Broken APS 1 and 2, faulty A/D converter or internal controller [MODE 4] LIMIT • Engine power is determined by • ETC system can’t securely control engine PERFORMANCE&POWER accelerator position and idle power power MANAGEMENT requirement (Limited vehicle running) [MODE 5] LIMIT •...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > ETC (Electronic Throttle Control) System > Repair procedures Inspection Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) 1. Connect a scantool on the Data Link Connector (DLC). 2. Start the engine and measure the output voltage of TPS 1 and 2 at C.T. and W.O.T. Output Voltage (V) Throttle Angle TPS 1...
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Specification: Refer to “Specification” 5. Measure resistance between the ETC module terminals 1 and 5 (TPS 2). Specification: Refer to “Specification” ETC Motor 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the ETC module connector. 3. Measure resistance between the ETC module terminals 2 and 3. 4.
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57.6 3,986 72.0 4,288 108.0 4,876 144.0 5,380 198.0 5,983 270.0 6,636 360.0 7,286 486.0 8,002 666.0 8,843 900.0 9,699 Fuel System > Engine Control System > Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram Fuel System > Engine Control System > Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1.
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C. Air cleaner’s clogging or wet D. Sensor cylinder’s deforming or blocking by any foreign material 2. Check any leakage on intake system. Fuel System > Engine Control System > Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) > Description and Operation Description Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) is installed inside the Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) and detects the intake air temperature.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram Fuel System > Engine Control System > Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the IATS connector. 3.
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Specification: Refer to “Specification” Fuel System > Engine Control System > Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS) > Description and Operation Description Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS) is a speed-density type sensor and is installed on the surge tank. The MAPS senses absolute pressure in surge tank and transfers this analog signal proportional to the pressure to the ECM.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram Fuel System > Engine Control System > Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Connect a scantool on the Data Link Connector (DLC). 2.
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information of engine coolant temperature to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability. Fuel System > Engine Control System > Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) > Specifications Specification Temperature Resistance (kΩ) °C °F 48.14 14.13 ~ 16.83 5.79 2.31 ~ 2.59 1.15 0.59 0.32...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the ECTS connector. 3. Remove the ECTS. 4. After immersing the thermistor of the sensor into engine coolant, measure resistance between the ECTS terminals 1 and 3.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) > Specifications Specification Item Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 630 ~ 770 [25°C(77°F)] Air Gap (mm) 0.5 ~ 1.5 Fuel System > Engine Control System > Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) > Troubleshooting Wave Form...
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Fig 1) Normal waveform of CKPS & CMPS at idle. Fuel System > Engine Control System > Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Check the signal waveform of the CMPS and CKPS using a scantool. Specification: Refer to “Wave Form” Fuel System > Engine Control System > Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) > Description and Operation Description Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) is a hall sensor and detects the camshaft position by using a hall element.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) > Specifications Specification Item Specification High: 5.0 Output Voltage (V) Low: 0.7 Air Gap (mm) 0.5 ~ 1.5 Fuel System > Engine Control System > Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) > Troubleshooting Wave Form Fig 1) Normal waveform of CKPS &...
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Fig 2) Normal waveform of CMPS. Fuel System > Engine Control System > Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Check the signal waveform of the CMPS and CKPS using a scantool. Specification: Refer to “Wave Form” Fuel System > Engine Control System > Knock Sensor (KS) > Description and Operation Description Knocking is a phenomenon characterized by undesirable vibration and noise and can cause engine damage.
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knocking occurs, the vibration from the cylinder block is applied as pressure to the piezoelectric element. At this time, this sensor transfers the voltage signal higher than the specified value to the ECM and the ECM retards the ignition timing. If the knocking disappears after retarding the ignition timing, the ECM will advance the ignition timing. This sequential control can improve engine power, torque and fuel economy.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) > Description and Operation Description Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) consists of the zirconium and the alumina and is installed on upstream and downstream of the Manifold Catalyst Converter (MCC). After it compares oxygen consistency of the atmosphere with the exhaust gas, it transfers the oxygen consistency of the exhaust gas to the ECM.
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Specification A/F Ratio (λ) Output Voltage(V) RICH 0.75 ~ 1.0 LEAN 0.2 ~ 0.12 Item Specification Heater Resistance (Ω) 8.1 ~ 11.1 [21°C(69.8°F)] Fuel System > Engine Control System > Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) > Troubleshooting Wave Form Fig 1) Normal waveform of front HO2S (Sensor 1) and rear HO2S (Sensor 2).
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Fig 2) Normal graph of Sensor 1 and Sensor 2 at idle. Fuel System > Engine Control System > Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the HO2S connector. 3. Measure resistance between the HO2S terminals 1 and 2. 4. Check that the resistance is within the specification. Specification: Refer to “Specification”...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS) > Description and Operation Description Continuous Variable Valve Timing (CVVT) system advances or retards the valve timing of the intake and exhaust valve in accordance with the ECM control signal which is calculated by the engine speed and load. By controlling CVVT, the valve over-lap or under-lap occurs, which makes better fuel economy and reduces exhaust gases (NOx, HC) and improves engine performance through reduction of pumping loss, internal EGR effect, improvement of combustion stability, improvement of volumetric efficiency, and increase of expansion work.
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Diagrams Circuit Diagram Fuel System > Engine Control System > CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the OTS connector. 3. Remove the OTS. 4. After immersing the thermistor of the sensor into engine coolant, measure resistance between the OTS terminals 1 and 2.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) > Specifications Specification Output Voltage (V) Accelerator Position APS1 APS2 0.7 ~ 0.8 0.33 ~ 0.43 W.O.T 3.85 ~ 4.35 1.93 ~ 2.18 Fuel System > Engine Control System > Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Connect a scantool on the Data Link Connector (DLC). 2. Turn the ignition switch ON. 3. Measure the output voltage of the APS 1 and 2 at C.T and W.O.T. Specification: Refer to “Specification”...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) > Specifications Specification Pressure (kPa) Output Voltage (V) -6.67 +6.67 Fuel System > Engine Control System > Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Connect a scantool on the Data Link Connector (DLC). 2. Measure the output voltage of the FTPS. Specification: Refer to "Specification" Fuel System > Engine Control System > Injector > Description and Operation Description Based on information from various sensors, the ECM determines the fuel injection amount.
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• If an injector connector is disconnected for more than 46 seconds while the engine runs, the ECM will determine that the cylinder is misfiring and cut fuel supply. So be careful not to exceed 46 seconds. • But the engine runs normally in 10 seconds after turning the ignition key off. Fuel System >...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Injector > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the injector connector. 3. Measure resistance between the injector terminals 1 and 2. 4. Check that the resistance is within the specification.
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Specification: Refer to “Specification” Fuel System > Engine Control System > Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) > Description and Operation Description Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) is installed on the surge tank and controls the passage between the canister and the intake manifold.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the PCSV connector. 3. Measure resistance between the PCSV terminals 1 and 2. 4. Check that the resistance is within the specification. Specification: Refer to “Specification”...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) > Specifications Specification Item Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 [20°C(68°F)] Fuel System > Engine Control System > CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) > Schematic Diagrams Circuit Diagram...
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the OCV connector. 3. Measure resistance between the OCV terminals 1 and 2. 4. Check that the resistance is within the specification. Specification: Refer to “Specification”...
4. Remove the mounting bolt (B), and then remove the valve from the engine. [CVVT Oil Control Valve (Exhaust)] 1. Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. 2. Disconnect the CVVT oil control valve connector (A). 3.
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Pay attention to color of valve connector (Component and harness side) when installing. If an OCV is installed on opposite bank, the engine may be damaged. [Connector Color] Component Item Harness Side Side Bank1 (RH) Grey Bank 2(LH) Black Fuel System > Engine Control System > Canister Close Valve (CCV) > Description and Operation Description Canister Close Valve (CCV) is installed on the canister ventilation line.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > Canister Close Valve (CCV) > Repair procedures Inspection 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF. 2. Disconnect the CCV connector. 3. Measure resistance between the CCV terminal 1 and 2. 4. Check that the resistance is within the specification. Specification: Refer to "Specification"...
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P0017 Crankshaft Position–Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B) ● P0018 Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A) ● P0019 Crankshaft Position–Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor B) ● P0021 "A" Camshaft Position-Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 2) ●...
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P0109 Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Intermittent ▲ P0110 Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit ● P0111 Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Range/Performance ● P0112 Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit Low Input ● P0113 Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit High Input ●...
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P0641 Sensor Reference Voltage "A" Circuit/Open ● P0646 A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit Low ▲ P0647 A/C Clutch Relay Control Circuit High ▲ P0650 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Control Circuit ▲ P0685 ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit /Open ▲ P0700 Transmission Control System (MIL Request) ●...
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economy improves, exhaust emissions decrease under over all driving conditions. DTC Description ECM detects CAM phasing average rate while cam signal is normally generating. ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored while vehicle is tip - in and out driving for 5 minutes. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & IN-CMPS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of IN-CVVT at idle. Fig.3) Normal data of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. Fig.4) Normal graph of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle.(Fig1.) If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "System Inspection" procedure. System Inspection ■...
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1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Cam Phaser Intake Bank1" on the Actuation Test 3. Select "Intake Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 4. Activates "Cam Phaser Intake Bank1" by pressing "START" button 5. Activates "Intake Oil Control Valve" by pressing "START" button 6.
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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Retarded (Bank 1) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft. This system controls the intake camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
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Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & IN-CMPS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of IN-CVVT at idle. Fig.3) Normal data of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. Fig.4) Normal graph of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle.(Fig1.) If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure. System Inspection ■...
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1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Cam Phaser Intake Bank1" on the Actuation Test 3. Select "Intake Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 4. Activates "Cam Phaser Intake Bank1" by pressing "START" button 5. Activates "Intake Oil Control Valve" by pressing "START" button 6.
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & EX-CMPS at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of CKPS & EX-CMPS at acceleration. Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle.(Fig1.) If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶...
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replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check CAM PHASER with actuation test 1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Cam Phaser Intake Bank1" on the Actuation Test 3. Select "Exhaust Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 4.
7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft. This system controls the intake camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
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Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & EX-CMPS at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of CKPS & EX-CMPS at acceleration. Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle.(Fig1.) If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶...
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replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check CAM PHASER with actuation test 1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Cam Phaser Intake Bank1" on the Actuation Test 3. Select "Exhaust Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 4.
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature. The CVVT controller regulates the camshaft angle using oil pressure through the OCV.
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Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & CMPS at idle. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle. If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure. Component Inspection ■...
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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2. Is the timing mark correctly aligned ? ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0017 Crankshaft Position – Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition.
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Engine Oil Temperature Misalignment 80 °C(176 °F) < ENgine Oil Temperature < 90 °C(194°F) 1 tooth Less than 80 °C(176 °F) or Higher than 90 °C(194°F) 2 teeth Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & CMPS at idle. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle. If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure. System Inspection ■...
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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2. Is the timing mark correctly aligned ? ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0018 Crankshaft Position-Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
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Engine Oil Temperature Misalignment 80 °C(176 °F) < ENgine Oil Temperature < 90 °C(194°F) 1 tooth Less than 80 °C(176 °F) or Higher than 90 °C(194°F) 2 teeth Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & CMPS at idle. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle. If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure. System Inspection ■...
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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2. Is the timing mark correctly aligned ? ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0019 Crankshaft Position – Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor B) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition.
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Engine Oil Temperature Misalignment 80 °C(176 °F) < ENgine Oil Temperature < 90 °C(194°F) 1 tooth Less than 80 °C(176 °F) or Higher than 90 °C(194°F) 2 teeth Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & CMPS at idle. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle. If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure. System Inspection ■...
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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2. Is the timing mark correctly aligned ? ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Repair or replace as necessary and then, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
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Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0021 \'A\' Camshaft Position-Timing Over- Advanced or System Performance (Bank 2) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition.
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Specification Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) Signal Waveform & Data...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & IN-CMPS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of IN-CVVT at idle. Fig.3) Normal data of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. Fig.4) Normal graph of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle.(Fig1.) If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure. System Inspection ■...
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1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Cam Phaser Intake Bank2" on the Actuation Test 3. Select "Intake Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 4. Activates "Cam Phaser Intake Bank2" by pressing "START" button 5. Activates "Intake Oil Control Valve" by pressing "START" button 6.
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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Retarded (Bank 2) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft. This system controls the intake camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
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Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & IN-CMPS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of IN-CVVT at idle. Fig.3) Normal data of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. Fig.4) Normal graph of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle.(Fig1.) If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to " System Inspection" procedure. System Inspection ■...
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1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Cam Phaser Intake Bank2" on the Actuation Test 3. Select "Intake Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 4. Activates "Cam Phaser Intake Bank2" by pressing "START" button 5. Activates "Intake Oil Control Valve" by pressing "START" button 6.
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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Advanced or System Performance (Bank 2) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & EX-CMPS at idle. Fig .2) Normal waveform of CKPS & EX-CMPS at acceleration. Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle.(Fig1.) If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "...
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■ Check CAM PHASER with actuation test 1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Cam Phaser Intake Bank2" on the Actuation Test 3. Select "Exhaust Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 4. Activates "Cam Phaser Intake Bank2" by pressing "START" button 5.
7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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DTC is stored. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause • Determines if the phaser is stuck or has steady-state DTC Strategy error • CAM signal is normally generating Enable Conditions • Vehicle is on driving (2000 ~ 3000RPM) for 5 minutes •...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of CKPS & EX-CMPS at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of CKPS & EX-CMPS at acceleration. Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) waveform at idle.(Fig1.) If the 17th signal of the CKPS after missing tooth is aligned with the high signal of the CMPS at idle, ECM recognizes that Synchronization between CKPS and CMPS is completed.
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2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "System Inspection"...
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■ Check CAM PHASER with actuation test 1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Cam Phaser Intake Bank2" on the Actuation Test 3. Select "Exhaust Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 4. Activates "Cam Phaser Intake Bank2" by pressing "START" button 5.
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▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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If the CAM Acutal Position is too high or low and Difference between Cam Actual Positionand Desire Position is higher than 20° ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
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Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm)
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Fig.3) Normal data of IN-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. Fig.5) Normal graph of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
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3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check CAM PHASER with actuation test" as follows. ▶ Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
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7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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Range/Performance (Bank 1) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
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Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 459
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2.
Page 460
Specification : 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check CAM PHASER with actuation test" as follows. ▶ Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 462
General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature. The CVVT controller regulates the camshaft angle using oil pressure through the OCV.
Page 463
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 465
Fig 1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig 2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm)
Page 466
Fig 3) Normal data of IN-CVVT at idle. Fig 4) Normal data of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. Fig.5) Normal graph of IN-CVVT at acceleration with load. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 467
3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check CAM PHASER with actuation test" as follows. ▶ Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 468
7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 469
Range/Performance (Bank 2) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft. This system controls the camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition. The ECM controls the Oil Control Valve(OCV), based on the signals output from mass air flow, throttle position and engine coolant temperature.
Page 470
Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 473
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) Fig.3) Normal data of IN-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2.
Page 474
Specification : 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check CAM PHASER with actuation test" as follows. ▶ Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
7. Has a problem been found ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good CVVT or OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CVVT or OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent. Drive the vehicle to meet the enable condition for the DTC. and Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 476
General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is low and the current in the circuit is high.
Page 477
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 480
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) he data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 481
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 482
Sensor 1) Component Location General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater.
Page 483
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 486
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 487
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 488
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open in HO2S(B1/S1) heater control circuit and go to "Verifiction of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check HO2S(B1/S1) Heater resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect HO2S(B1/S1) connector 2. Measure resistance between power and control terminals of HO2S(B1/S1) heater(Component Side) Specification : 8.1 ~ 11.1 Ω...
Page 489
General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is low and the current in the circuit is high.
Page 493
Fig.1)The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 494
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 495
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 496
• Engine Running > 60 sec. Enable Conditions • Heater Duty Cycle > 40% • Poor Connection • Max. Duty Cycle - Min. Duty Cycle < 5% • HO2S(B1/S2) Threshold value • Filtered Heater Current < threshold value • ECM •...
Page 499
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the lower) and heater(the upper) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 500
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 501
Sensor 2) Component Location General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater.
Page 502
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 505
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the lower) and heater(the upper) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 506
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 507
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open in HO2S(B1/S2) heater control circuit and go to "Verifiction of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check HO2S(B1/S2) Heater resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect HO2S(B1/S2) connector 2. Measure resistance between power and control terminals of HO2S(B1/S2) heater(Component Side) Specification : 8.1 ~ 11.1 Ω...
Page 508
General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is low and the current in the circuit is high.
Page 512
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the lower) and heater(the upper) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 513
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 514
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 518
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the lower) and heater(the upper) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 519
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 520
Sensor 1) Component Location General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater.
Page 521
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 524
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the lower) and heater(the upper) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 525
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 526
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open in HO2S(B2/S1) heater control circuit and go to "Verifiction of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check HO2S(B2/S1) Heater resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect HO2S(B2/S1) connector 2. Measure resistance between power and control terminals of HO2S(B2/S1) heater(Component Side) Specification : 8.1 ~ 11.1 Ω...
Page 527
General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is low and the current in the circuit is high.
Page 531
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the lower) and heater(the upper) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 532
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 533
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 537
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the lower) and heater(the upper) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 538
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 539
Sensor 2) Component Location General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater.
Page 540
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 543
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the lower) and heater(the upper) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 544
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 545
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open in HO2S(B2/S2) heater control circuit and go to "Verifiction of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check HO2S(B2/S2) Heater resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect HO2S(B2/S2) connector 2. Measure resistance between power and control terminals of HO2S(B2/S2) heater(Component Side) Specification : 8.1 ~ 11.1 Ω...
Page 546
General Description The normal operating temperature of the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) ranges from 350 to 850°C(662 to 1562°F). The HO2S heater greatly decreases the amount of time required for fuel control to become active. The ECM provides a pulse width modulated control circuit to adjust current through the heater. When the HO2S is cold, the value of the resistance is low and the current in the circuit is high.
Page 550
Fig.1) The signal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.2) The signal waveforms of rear HO2S(the upper) and heater(the lower) at idle Fig.3) The Normal data of HO2S heaters at idle Fig.4) The data of HO2S heaters at open condition in HO2S(B2S1) circuit The output voltage of front HO2S is changed continuously accroding to air/fuel ratio, ECM controls fuel amount based on this value.
Page 551
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 552
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 553
Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy • Detects a short to ground or open • No disabling Faults Present • Poor Connection Enable Conditions • Engine Running • Open in Power circuit • 11V ≤ Battery Voltage ≤ 16V •...
Page 554
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-with-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero commands the cam phaser to its default position. A duty cycle of 100% commands the cam phaser to its maximum phased position.
Page 555
1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶...
Page 556
▶ Check fuse between Main Relay and OCV is open or not installed. ▶ Check open in power circuit between Main Relay and OCV power circuit. ▶ Check short to ground in power circuit between Main Relay and OCV power circuit. ▶...
Page 557
■ OCV Actuation Test 1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Intake Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 3. Activates "Intake Oil Control Valve" by pressing "START" button (should hear a faint click from Oil Control solenoid Valve) 4.
Page 558
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 559
Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy • Detects a short to battery • No disabling Faults Present • Poor Connection Enable Conditions • Engine Running • Short to battery in Control • 11V ≤ Battery Voltage ≤ 16V Circuit Threshold value •...
Page 560
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-with-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero commands the cam phaser to its default position. A duty cycle of 100% commands the cam phaser to its maximum phased position.
Page 561
1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶...
Page 562
Component Inspection ■ Check OCV resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect OCV connector. 2. Measure resistance between power and signal terminals of OCV. (Component Side) Specification : 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶...
Page 563
5. Does OCV generate click sound during acutation test ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 564
4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"? ▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0079 Exhaust Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 1) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the camshaft.
Page 565
• OCV • Continuous (More than 5 seconds failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time • ECM seconds test ) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Item Specification Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C(68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 568
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-with-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero commands the cam phaser to its default position.
Page 569
Power Circuit Inspection ■ Check voltage 1. IG "OFF" & Disconnect OCV connector. 2. IG "ON". 3. Measure voltage between power terminal of OCV harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : B+ 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶...
Page 570
2. Measure resistance between power and signal terminals of OCV. (Component Side) Specification : 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "OCV Actuation Test" as follows. ▶ Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 571
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others. ▶ Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 572
DTC Description When the enable condition is satisfied The ECM checks that high and low outputs (Voltage level) are observed when OCVs are commanded. When a OCV output failure is detected, the appropriate fail counter is incremented. If the failure threshold is exceeded 5 seconds during one diagnostic test(10 second), the test is failed and DTC is stored.
Page 576
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-with-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero commands the cam phaser to its default position.
Page 577
Control Circuit Inspection ■ Check short to battery in harness 1. IG "OFF" & Disconnect OCV connector. 2. Measure resistance between power and control terminals of OCV harness connector. Specification : Infinite 3. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶...
Page 578
5. Does OCV generate click sound during acutation test ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 579
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0082 Intake Valve Control Solenoid Circuit-Low (Bank 2) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft. This system controls the intake camshaft to provide the optimal valve timing for every driving condition.
Page 580
• OCV • Continuous (More than 5 seconds failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time • ECM seconds test ) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Item Specification Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C(68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 581
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-with-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero commands the cam phaser to its default position. A duty cycle of 100% commands the cam phaser to its maximum phased position.
Page 582
1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶...
Page 583
▶ Check fuse between Main Relay and OCV is open or not installed. ▶ Check open in power circuit between Main Relay and OCV power circuit. ▶ Check short to ground in power circuit between Main Relay and OCV power circuit. ▶...
Page 584
■ OCV Actuation Test 1. Connect GDS and IG "ON" 2. Select "Intake Oil Control Valve" on the Actuation Test 3. Activates "Intake Oil Control Valve" by pressing "START" button (should hear a faint click from Oil Control solenoid Valve) 4.
Page 585
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 586
Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy • Detects a short to battery • No disabling Faults Present • Poor Connection Enable Conditions • Engine Running • Short to battery in Control • 11V ≤ Battery Voltage ≤ 16V Circuit Threshold value •...
Page 587
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-with-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero commands the cam phaser to its default position. A duty cycle of 100% commands the cam phaser to its maximum phased position.
Page 588
1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶...
Page 589
Component Inspection ■ Check OCV resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect OCV connector. 2. Measure resistance between power and signal terminals of OCV. (Component Side) Specification : 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶...
Page 590
5. Does OCV generate click sound during acutation test ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 591
4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"? ▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0085 Exhaust Valve Control Solenoid Circuit Low (Bank 2) Component Location General Description The CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) system is installed to the chain sprocket of the intake camshaft.
Page 592
• OCV • Continuous (More than 5 seconds failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time • ECM seconds test ) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Item Specification Resistance (Ω) 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C(68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 595
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-with-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero commands the cam phaser to its default position.
Page 596
Power Circuit Inspection ■ Check voltage 1. IG "OFF" & Disconnect OCV connector. 2. IG "ON". 3. Measure voltage between power terminal of OCV harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : B+ 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶...
Page 597
2. Measure resistance between power and signal terminals of OCV. (Component Side) Specification : 6.7 ~ 7.7 at 20°C (68°F) 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "OCV Actuation Test" as follows. ▶ Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 598
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others. ▶ Substitute with a known - good OCV and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OCV and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 599
DTC Description When the enable condition is satisfied The ECM checks that high and low outputs (Voltage level) are observed when OCVs are commanded. When a OCV output failure is detected, the appropriate fail counter is incremented. If the failure threshold is exceeded 5 seconds during one diagnostic test(10 second), the test is failed and DTC is stored.
Page 603
Fig.1) Normal waveform of OCV at idle. Fig.2) Normal waveform of OCV at acceleration. (3500rpm) Fig.3) Normal data of EX-CVVT at idle. Fig.4) Normal data of EX-CVVT at acceleration. Fig.5) Normal graph of EX-CVVT at acceleration. The oil control valve is commanded by a pulse-with-modulated signal from the engine control unit. A duty cycle of zero commands the cam phaser to its default position.
Page 604
Control Circuit Inspection ■ Check short to battery in harness 1. IG "OFF" & Disconnect OCV connector. 2. Measure resistance between power and control terminals of OCV harness connector. Specification : Infinite 3. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶...
Page 605
5. Does OCV generate click sound during acutation test ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 606
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0101 Mass or Volume Air Flow \'A\' Circuit Range / Performance Component Location General Description The Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) is located between the air cleaner assembly and the throttle body.
Page 607
(Fully Warmed up state) Enable Conditions • Clogged air cleaner • 600rpm < Engine Speed < 3000rpm • MAFS • Acutal Air Mass Value is higher or lower than Threshold value calculated value Diagnosis Time • Continuous (within 2min.) MIL On Condition •...
Page 610
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at acceleration. Fig.3) Abnormal data of MAFS at open or short condition.
Page 611
Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶...
Page 613
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at acceleration. 4. Are both service data and signal waveform dispayed correctly ? ▶ Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Substitute with a known - good MAFS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace MAFS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 614
Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0102 Mass or Volume Air Flow \'A\' Circuit Low Input Component Location General Description The Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) is located between the air cleaner assembly and the throttle body. The MAFS uses a hot film type sensing element to measure the mass of intake air entering the engine.
Page 617
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at acceleration. Fig.3) Abnormal data of MAFS at open or short condition.
Page 618
Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶...
Page 619
▶ Go to "Signal Circuit Inspection" Procedure. ▶ Check fuse between MAFS and main relay is open or not installed. Signal Circuit Inspection ■ Check voltage 1. IG "OFF" and Disconnect MAFS connector. 2. IG "ON". 3. Measure voltage between signal terminal of MAFS harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx.
Page 620
connector. Specification : Approx. below 1Ω. 3. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶ Go to "Ground circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open in harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Ground Circuit Inspection ■ Check voltage 1.
Page 622
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at acceleration. 4. Are both service data and signal waveform dispayed correctly ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 623
4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0103 Mass or Volume Air Flow \'A\' Circuit High Input Component Location General Description...
Page 624
• Continuous (More than 3.9 second failure for every 7.8 Diagnosis Time second tests ) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Air Flow(kg/h) Frequency(Hz) 12.6 2320 2645 23.4 2903 32.4 3263 43.2 3622 57.6 3986 4288 4876 5380 5983 6636 7286...
Page 627
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at acceleration. Fig.3) Abnormal data of MAFS at open or short condition.
Page 628
Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶...
Page 629
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair contact resistance or open in harnesss and then go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Visual Inspection 1. Check for damage or contamination to the MAF. 2. Check for restriction in the air filter. 3.
Page 631
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at idle. Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of MAFS at acceleration. 4. Are both service data and signal waveform dispayed correctly ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 632
4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0105 Manifold ABSolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Component Location General Description The amount of intake air flow must be inputted to ECM in order to determine the fuel injection quantity.
Page 633
• Faulty MAPS • The difference between the signal at key-on and the Threshold value signal at engine start < 0.5 kPa Diagnosis Time • For 3 seconds out of 5 seconds MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Pressure(kPa) Voltage(V) 0.79...
Page 634
Fig.1) Normal graph of the MAP at the time when engine starts. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 635
▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "Component Inspection" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check MAPS Performance 1. IG "OFF" and install a GDS. 2.
Page 636
▶ Substitute with a known - good MAPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace MAPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1.
Page 637
ECM compares the difference between MAPS output and calculated MAPS value while enable condition is met. If the acutal MAP value or lower than calculated(threshold) value for 2 min failure during tip in-out driving, ECM determines that a fault exists and a DTC is stored. MIL(Malfunction Indicatin Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till cosecutive 2 driving cycle.
Page 639
Fig.1) Normal waveform of MAPS & TPS with acceleration. Fig.2) Normal data of MAPS at idle. It is necessary that MAPS should be checked along with TPS. Because the MAP/TPS rationality diagnostic is comprised of two tests. A deceleration test is performed to provide a robust method for detection of an altitude compensated MAP value that is too high for the deceleration condition.
Page 640
4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "Component Inspection" procedure. Component Inspection ■...
Page 641
4. Is the relationship between the MAP and the TPS correct ? ▶ Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Substitute with a known - good MAPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace MAPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
Page 642
Component Location General Description The amount of intake air flow must be inputted to ECM in order to determine the fuel injection quantity. To measure the pressure inside of intake manifold, MAFS is used at idle and MAPS is required at accelerating. MAPS(Manifold Absolute Pressure) calculates the amount of air indirectly as measuring the pressure inside of intake manifold.
Page 643
Diagnosis Time seconds test ) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Pressure(kPa) Voltage(V) 0.79 46.66 1.84 101.32 Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 644
Fig.1) Normal waveform of MAPS & TPS with acceleration. Fig.2) Normal data of MAPS at idle. It is necessary that MAPS should be checked along with TPS. Because the MAP/TPS rationality diagnostic is comprised of two tests. A deceleration test is performed to provide a robust method for detection of an altitude compensated MAP value that is too high for the deceleration condition.
Page 645
4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 646
■ Check short to ground in harness 1. IG "OFF". 2. Disconnect MAPS and ECM connector. 3. Measure the resistance between signal terminal of MAPS harness connector and ground. Specification : Infinite 4. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶...
Page 647
4. Is the relationship between the MAP and the TPS correct ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 648
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0108 Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit High Input Component Location General Description The amount of intake air flow must be inputted to ECM in order to determine the fuel injection quantity. To measure the pressure inside of intake manifold, MAFS is used at idle and MAPS is required at accelerating.
Page 649
• Throttle Position ≤ 30% • Connecting Condition Enable • Short in Signal Circuit Conditions • No TPS Active Fault Present • Open in Ground Circuit • Engine Running Time > 10sec Case 2 • Faulty MAPS • Engine Speed > 2500rpm •...
Page 650
Fig.1) Normal waveform of MAPS & TPS with acceleration. Fig.2) Normal data of MAPS at idle. It is necessary that MAPS should be checked along with TPS. Because the MAP/TPS rationality diagnostic is comprised of two tests. A deceleration test is performed to provide a robust method for detection of an altitude compensated MAP value that is too high for the deceleration condition.
Page 651
4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 652
■ Check voltage 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect MAPS connector and then IG "ON". 2. Measure voltage between signal terminal of MAPS harness connector and chassis ground (Measurement "A") 3. Measure voltage between signal and ground terminals of MAPS harness connector (Measurement "B") Specification : Voltage difference between Measurement "A"...
Page 653
4. Is the relationship between the MAP and the TPS correct ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 654
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0109 Manifold Absolute Pressure/Barometric Pressure Circuit Intermittent Component Location General Description The amount of intake air flow must be inputted to ECM in order to determine the fuel injection quantity. To measure the pressure inside of intake manifold, MAFS is used at idle and MAPS is required at accelerating.
Page 655
signal circuit Threshold value • MAP_stable –MAP_current| >10 % • MAPS Diagnosis Time • - • ECM MIL On Condition • NO MIL ON(DTC only) Specification Pressure(kPa) Voltage(V) 0.79 46.66 1.84 101.32 Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 656
Fig.1) Normal waveform of MAPS & TPS with acceleration. Fig.2) Normal data of MAPS at idle. It is necessary that MAPS should be checked along with TPS. Because the MAP/TPS rationality diagnostic is comprised of two tests. A deceleration test is performed to provide a robust method for detection of an altitude compensated MAP value that is too high for the deceleration condition.
Page 657
4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 658
■ Check short to ground in harness 1. IG "OFF". 2. Disconnect MAPS and ECM connector. 3. Measure the resistance between signal terminal of MAPS harness connector and ground. Specification : Infinite 4. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶...
Page 659
Specification : Signal waveform will be displayed as follows. Pressure(kPa) Voltage(V) 0.79 46.66 1.84 101.32 4. Is the relationship between the MAP and the TPS correct ? ▶Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 661
• Start Test : Monitors the difference between max and Case 1 min IAT in order to detect movement in IAT for a certain time. Strategy • Drive test : Performs the max and min delta check Case 2 while driving under load for a length of time followed by an idle for a certain time.
Page 663
Fig.1) Normal waveform of IATS at 43°C (109°F) Fig.2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig.3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Fig.4) Abnormal data of IATS at open condition. The output signals of IATS &...
Page 665
General Description The Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS) is installed into the Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS). The IATS uses a thermistor whose resistance changes with the temperature. The electrical resistance of the IATS decreases as the temperature increases, and increases as the temperature decreases. The 5 V power source in the ECM is supplied to the IATS via a resistor in the ECM.
Page 666
• Vehicle speed > 40kph Case 1 • Startup Coolant - Startup IAT ≥ 22°C Threshold value Case 2 • Startup IAT - Startup Coolant ≥ 17°C Diagnosis Time • Continuous (More than 1.25 second failure) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Temp.
Page 667
Fig.1) Normal waveform of IATS at 43°C (109°F) Fig.2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig.3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Fig.4) Abnormal data of IATS at open condition. The output signals of IATS &...
Page 668
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "Component Inspection" procedure. Component Inspection ■...
Page 669
1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4.
Page 670
• Engine running state Case 1 • No Vehicle speed sensor fault Enable • Vehicle speed > 50kph(30mph) • Poor connection Conditions • Short to ground in harness • Engine running time >120 sec Case 2 • IATS • Time from IG "OFF" to IG "ON" > 360 min •...
Page 671
Signal Waveform & Data Fig.1) Normal waveform of IATS at 43°C (109°F) Fig.2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig.3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Fig.4) Abnormal data of IATS at open condition. The output signals of IATS &...
Page 672
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 673
2. Measure resistance between signal terminal of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.(Measurement "A") 3. Measure resistance between signal and ground terminals of IATS harness connector.(Measurement "B") 4. Measure resistance between signal terminal of IATS harness connector and ground terminal of MAFS harness connector.(Measurement "B") Specification : Infinite 5.
Page 674
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 675
• This code detects a continuous short to high in either DTC Strategy the signal circuit or the sensor • Engine running state • No Vehicle speed sensor fault • Connecting condition • No ECTS fault • Open or short to battery in Enable Conditions •...
Page 677
Fig.1) Normal waveform of IATS at 43°C (109°F) Fig.2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig.3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Fig.4) Abnormal data of IATS at open condition. The output signals of IATS &...
Page 678
3. Has a problem been found? ▶ Repair as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure . ▶ Go to "Signal Circuit Inspection" procedure. Signal Circuit Inspection ■ Check voltage 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect IATS connector. 2. IG "ON" 3.
Page 679
■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect IATS connector and then IG "ON". 2. Measure voltage between signal terminal of IATS harness connector and chassis ground.(Measurement "A") 3. Measure voltage between signal and ground terminals of IATS harness connector.(Measurement "B") Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A"...
Page 680
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 681
Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy • Monitor the engine coolant temperature • Engine running state • Before startup, leave it under IG-OFF over 6 hours Enable Conditions • No disabling faults(DTCs related to HO2S, MAFS/MAPS, catalyst, fuel system, ECTS, or misfire) •...
Page 683
Fig.1) Normal waveform of IATS at 90°C (194°F) Fig. 2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig. 3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Fig.4) Abnormal data of IATS at open condition. The output signals of IATS &...
Page 684
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent, go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check ECTS resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect ECTS connector. 2. Measure resistance between signal and ground terminals of ECTS connector after checking out the temperature of ECTS with GDS (Component Side) Specification : Temp.
Page 685
Component Location General Description The Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant passage of the cylinder head for detecting the engine coolant temperature. The ECTS uses a thermistor whose resistance changes with the temperature. The electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases, and increases as the temperature decreases.
Page 688
Fig.1) Normal waveform of IATS at 90°C (194°F) Fig. 2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig. 3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Fig.4) Abnormal data of IATS at open condition. The output signals of IATS &...
Page 689
▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent, go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check ECTS resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect ECTS connector. 2. Measure resistance between signal and ground terminals of ECTS connector after checking out the temperature of ECTS with GDS (Component Side) Specification : Temp.
Page 690
Component Location General Description The Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) is located in the engine coolant passage of the cylinder head for detecting the engine coolant temperature. The ECTS uses a thermistor whose resistance changes with the temperature. The electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases, and increases as the temperature decreases.
Page 692
Fig.1) Normal waveform of IATS at 90°C (194°F) Fig. 2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig. 3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Fig.4) Abnormal data of IATS at open condition. The output signals of IATS &...
Page 693
3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared.
Page 694
■ Check short to ground in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect ECTS connector and ECM connector. 2. Measure resistance between signal terminal of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.(Measurement "A") 3. Measure resistance between signal and ground terminals of ECTS harness connector.(Measurement "B") Specification : Infinite 4.
Page 695
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3.
Page 696
Case 1 • Time after start-up > 120 sec. • Poor connection Enable • Time from IG "OFF" to IG "ON" > 360 min • Open or short to battery in Conditions Case 2 • Intake air temperature ≥ -10°C(14°F) signal harness •...
Page 698
Fig.1) Normal waveform of IATS at 90°C (194°F) Fig. 2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig. 3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Fig.4) Abnormal data of IATS at open condition. The output signals of IATS &...
Page 699
▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 700
■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect ECTS connector and then IG "ON". 2. Measure voltage between signal terminal of ECTS harness connector and chassis ground.(Measurement "A") 3. Measure voltage between signal and ground terminals of ECTS harness connector.(Measurement "B") Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A"...
Page 701
After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3.
Page 702
• Open or short to ground in Enable Conditions • IG "ON" power harness Threshold value • The voltage of TPS < 0.25V • Short to ground in signal harness • Continuous (more than 0.1 sec. failure for every 8.5 Diagnosis Time sec.test) •...
Page 705
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of TPS1 & TPS2 with no accel padal depressed under IG ON condition...
Page 706
Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of TPS1 & TPS2 with accel padal depressed under IG ON condition Fig.3) Abnormal data of TPS1 & TPS2 at open condition Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 707
4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Signal circuit inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open or short to ground in power harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Signal Circuit Inspection ■ Check short to ground in harness 1.
Page 708
B. Turn the ignition key off and keep this condition until the main relay is turned off.(It will take 10sec.) C. Turn ignition key on more than 1second to record the throttle motor position on the EEPROM Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
Page 709
DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy • Signal high • Poor connection Enable Conditions • IG "ON" • Open or short to battery in signal harness Threshold value • The voltage of TPS > 4.75V • Open in ground harness •...
Page 712
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of TPS1 & TPS2 with no accel padal depressed under IG ON condition...
Page 713
Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of TPS1 & TPS2 with accel padal depressed under IG ON condition Fig.3) Abnormal data of TPS1 & TPS2 at open condition Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 714
4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follows. ▶ Go to "Check short to battery in harness" as follows. ■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect ETC Motor & TPS connector and ECM connector. 2.
Page 715
▶ Repair contact resistance or open in harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check TPS resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect ETC Motor & TPS connector. 2. Measure resistance between TPS power and TPS ground terminals of ETC Motor & TPS connector.(component side) Specification : 1.6 ~ 2.4kΩ...
Page 716
Component Location General Description When the engine is first started, the fuel control system operates in an open loop operation, ignoring the HO2S(Heated Oxygen Sensor) signal and calculating the air/fuel ratio based on inputs from the engine coolant temperature, the throttle position and the mass air flow sensors.
Page 718
Fig.1) Normal waveform of ECTS at 90°C (194°F) Fig.2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig.3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. The output signals of IATS & ECTS change smoothly without any rapid changes. Those have almost same characteristic signal during the early period after start.
Page 719
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent, go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check ECTS resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect ECTS connector. 2. Measure resistance between signal and ground terminals of ECTS connector after checking out the temperature of ECTS with GDS (Component Side) Specification : Temp.
Page 720
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶...
Page 721
1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶...
Page 722
▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0131 O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage(Bank 1 / Sensor 1) Component Location General Description In order to control emissions of the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S), mounted on the front side and rear side of catalytic converter, detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas.
Page 723
MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification (Reference only) Test Condition HO2S Voltage(Sensor1) HO2S Voltage(Sensor2) Signal is commonly switching from rich HO2S Signal at idle after warm-up Signal is commonly above 0.6V. to lean more than 3 times in 10 sec. HO2S signal at open circuit Approx.
Page 725
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 726
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 727
Component Inspection ■ Check the Signal waveform of HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and connect HO2S connector. 2. Engine start. 3. After warming-up, monitor signal waveform of HO2S with GDS. 4. Is the sensor switching properly ? ▶ Go to "Check HO2S" as below. ▶...
Page 728
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 729
DTC Description Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 1.3V for more than predeterminate time, ECM sets P0132. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause...
Page 732
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 733
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 734
Component Inspection ■ Check the Signal waveform of HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and connect HO2S connector. 2. Engine start. 3. After warming-up, monitor signal waveform of HO2S with GDS. 4. Is the sensor switching properly ? ▶ Go to "Check HO2S" as below. ▶...
Page 735
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 736
DTC Description Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if ECM judges it's signals too slow, ECM sets P0133. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
Page 739
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 740
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Clear DTC and check if this DTC is set after test-driving under enable conditions. If DTC isn't displayed after the test, it was intermittent fault. Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection 1.
Page 741
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0134 O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 Sensor 1) Component Location General Description In order to control emissions of the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S), mounted on the front side and rear side of catalytic converter, detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas.
Page 742
Case 1 (at pumping current ON) • HO2S(B1/S1) Threshold value • ECM • 0.415V ≤ Voltage of HO2S ≤ 0.515V Case 2 (at pumping current OFF) • Continuous (more than 76.5 sec.failure for every 90 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition •...
Page 744
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 745
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 746
■ Check open in harness 1. IG "ON" and disconnect HO2S(B1/S1) connector. 2. Measure voltage between signal terminal of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.(Measurement "A") 3. Measure voltage between signal and ground terminals of HO2S(B1/S1) harness connector.(Measurement "B") Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV. 4.
Page 747
▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect HO2S connector. 2. Check that the HO2S is securely installed. 3.
Page 748
General Description The rear heated oxygen sensor is mounted on the rear side of the Catalytic Converter (warm-up catalytic converter) or in the rear exhaust pipe, which is able to detect catalyst efficiency. The rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) produces a voltage between 0V and 1V.
Page 749
HO2S signal at open circuit Approx. 0.45V (Pumping current OFF) HO2S signal at open circuit Approx. 2.2V (Pumping current ON) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 751
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 752
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 753
Component Inspection ■ Check the Signal waveform of HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and connect HO2S connector. 2. Engine start. 3. After warming-up, monitor signal waveform of HO2S with GDS. 4. Is the sensor switching properly ? ▶ Go to "Check HO2S" as below. ▶...
Page 754
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 755
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 1.3V for more than predeterminate time, ECM sets P0138. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause...
Page 758
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 759
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 760
Component Inspection ■ Check the Signal waveform of HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and connect HO2S connector. 2. Engine start. 3. After warming-up, monitor signal waveform of HO2S with GDS. 4. Is the sensor switching properly ? ▶ Go to "Check HO2S" as below. ▶...
Page 761
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 762
Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if ECM judges it's signals too slow, ECM sets P0139. The MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) will illuminate when the fault remains for 2 consecutive drive cycles DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
Page 765
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 766
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Clear DTC and check if this DTC is set after test-driving under enable conditions. If DTC isn't displayed after the test, it was intermittent fault. Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection 1.
Page 767
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0140 O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 1 / Sensor 2) Component Location General Description The rear heated oxygen sensor is mounted on the rear side of the Catalytic Converter (warm-up catalytic converter) or in the rear exhaust pipe, which is able to detect catalyst efficiency.
Page 768
value • ECM • 0.415V ≤ Voltage of HO2S ≤ 0.515V Case 2 (at pumping current OFF) • Continuous (more than 76.5 sec.failure for every 90 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification (Reference only) Test Condition HO2S Voltage(Sensor1) HO2S Voltage(Sensor2) Signal is commonly switching from rich...
Page 770
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 771
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 772
■ Check open in harness 1. IG "ON" and disconnect HO2S(B1/S2) connector. 2. Measure voltage between signal terminal of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.(Measurement "A") 3. Measure voltage between signal and ground terminals of HO2S(B1/S2) harness connector.(Measurement "B") Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV. 4.
Page 773
▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect HO2S connector. 2. Check that the HO2S is securely installed. 3.
Page 774
General Description In order to control emissions of the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S), mounted on the front side and rear side of catalytic converter, detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas. The front HO2S signal is used to control air/fuel ratio (closed loop fuel control) and the rear HO2S signal is used to monitor front HO2S and catalyst for proper operation.
Page 775
Signal is commonly switching from rich HO2S Signal at idle after warm-up Signal is commonly above 0.6V. to lean more than 3 times in 10 sec. HO2S signal at open circuit Approx. 0.45V (Pumping current OFF) HO2S signal at open circuit Approx.
Page 777
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 778
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 779
Component Inspection ■ Check the Signal waveform of HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and connect HO2S connector. 2. Engine start. 3. After warming-up, monitor signal waveform of HO2S with GDS. 4. Is the sensor switching properly ? ▶ Go to "Check HO2S" as below. ▶...
Page 780
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 781
DTC Description Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 1.3V for more than predeterminate time, ECM sets P0152. The MIL(Malfunction Indicator Lamp) will illuminate when the fault remains for 2 consecutive drive cycles DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition...
Page 784
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 785
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 786
Component Inspection ■ Check the Signal waveform of HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and connect HO2S connector. 2. Engine start. 3. After warming-up, monitor signal waveform of HO2S with GDS. 4. Is the sensor switching properly ? ▶ Go to "Check HO2S" as below. ▶...
Page 787
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 788
DTC Description Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if ECM judges it's signals too slow, ECM sets P0153. The MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) will illuminate when the fault remains for 2 consecutive drive cycles DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy...
Page 791
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 792
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Clear DTC and check if this DTC is set after test-driving under enable conditions. If DTC isn't displayed after the test, it was intermittent fault. Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection 1.
Page 793
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0154 O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2 / Sensor 1) Component Location General Description In order to control emissions of the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S), mounted on the front side and rear side of catalytic converter, detects the oxygen content in the exhaust gas.
Page 794
Case 1 (at pumping current ON) • HO2S(B2/S1) Threshold value • ECM • 0.415V ≤ Voltage of HO2S ≤ 0.515V Case 2 (at pumping current OFF) • Continuous (more than 76.5 sec.failure for every 90 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition •...
Page 796
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 797
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 798
■ Check open in harness 1. IG "ON" and disconnect HO2S(B2/S1) connector. 2. Measure voltage between signal terminal of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector and chassis ground.(Measurement "A") 3. Measure voltage between signal and ground terminals of HO2S(B2/S1) harness connector.(Measurement "B") Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV. 4.
Page 799
▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect HO2S connector. 2. Check that the HO2S is securely installed. 3.
Page 800
General Description The rear heated oxygen sensor is mounted on the rear side of the Catalytic Converter (warm-up catalytic converter) or in the rear exhaust pipe, which is able to detect catalyst efficiency. The rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) produces a voltage between 0V and 1V.
Page 801
HO2S signal at open circuit Approx. 0.45V (Pumping current OFF) HO2S signal at open circuit Approx. 2.2V (Pumping current ON) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 803
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 804
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 805
Component Inspection ■ Check the Signal waveform of HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and connect HO2S connector. 2. Engine start. 3. After warming-up, monitor signal waveform of HO2S with GDS. 4. Is the sensor switching properly ? ▶ Go to "Check HO2S" as below. ▶...
Page 806
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 807
DTC Description Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if an output signal is above 1.3V for more than predeterminate time, ECM sets P0158. The MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) will illuminate when the fault remains for 2 consecutive drive cycles DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition...
Page 810
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 811
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 812
Component Inspection ■ Check the Signal waveform of HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and connect HO2S connector. 2. Engine start. 3. After warming-up, monitor signal waveform of HO2S with GDS. 4. Is the sensor switching properly ? ▶ Go to "Check HO2S" as below. ▶...
Page 813
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 814
DTC Description Checking output signals from HO2S under detecting condition, if ECM judges it's signals too slow, ECM sets P0159. The MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp) will illuminate when the fault remains for 2 consecutive drive cycles DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy...
Page 817
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 818
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Clear DTC and check if this DTC is set after test-driving under enable conditions. If DTC isn't displayed after the test, it was intermittent fault. Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection 1.
Page 819
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0160 O2 Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected (Bank 2 / Sensor 2) Component Location General Description The rear heated oxygen sensor is mounted on the rear side of the Catalytic Converter (warm-up catalytic converter) or in the rear exhaust pipe, which is able to detect catalyst efficiency.
Page 820
value • ECM • 0.415V ≤ Voltage of HO2S ≤ 0.515V Case 2 (at pumping current OFF) • Continuous (more than 76.5 sec.failure for every 90 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification (Reference only) Test Condition HO2S Voltage(Sensor1) HO2S Voltage(Sensor2) Signal is commonly switching from rich...
Page 822
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of front HO2S(the upper) and rear HO2S(the lower). (Waveform between HIGH signal line of HO2S and chassis ground) Fig.2) Normal graph of front HO2S and rear HO2S at idle. After warming-up, if accelerator pedal is released suddenly around 4000rpm, the HO2S signal reading will be lower than 200mV resulting from Fuel cut-off for the moment.
Page 823
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 824
■ Check open in harness 1. IG "ON" and disconnect HO2S(B2/S2) connector. 2. Measure voltage between signal terminal of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector and chassis ground.(Measurement "A") 3. Measure voltage between signal and ground terminals of HO2S(B2/S2) harness connector.(Measurement "B") Specification : Voltage difference between measurement "A" and "B" is below 200mV. 4.
Page 825
▶ Substitute with a known - good HO2S and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check HO2S 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect HO2S connector. 2. Check that the HO2S is securely installed. 3.
Checking the fuel trime value under detecting condition, if its average exceeds the limit over certain period, PCM sets P0171. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
Page 827
▶ Bent/ pressed/ twisted fuel line or fuel leakage 2. Has a problem found in this procedure? ▶ Repair or replace it which has a problem, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ Go to "Check fuel pressure" as follows. ■...
Page 828
■ Check injector for normal operation 1. Start engine. 2. Check its RPM decrease when doing the injector's actuation test. 3. Is there any cylinder with no change in RPM or only a small change in RPM? ▶ Replace injector, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶...
Page 829
Enable Conditions • 60°C(140°F) ≤ Engine coolant temperature ≤ • Blocking of intake system 115°C(239°F) • Fuel leakage in injector • No disabling faults (DTCs related to HO2S, purge • Improper fuel pressure valve,catalyst ) Threshold value • Average of long term fuel trim < 0.75 Diagnosis Time •...
Page 830
Specification : 373.6 ~ 387.4 kPa(3.81 ~ 3.95 kg/cm², 54.2 ~ 56.1 psi) 7. Is the measured fuel pressure within specifications ? ▶ Go to "Check fuel leakage in injector" as follow. ▶ Repair or replace according to the below table. And then, go to " Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure.
Page 831
Additional fuel is indicated by fuel trim values that are above 0%. The PCM will reduce fuel when the HO2S signal is indicating a rich condition. Reduction in fuel is indicated by fuel trim values that are below 0%. The DTC relevant to fuel trim will be set when the amount reaches excessive levels because of a lean or rich condition.
Page 832
■ Check the fuel line 1. Check the fuel line for following items ▶ Connector connection state ▶ Damage/ connection state for vacuum hoses connected to fuel line ▶ Bent/ pressed/ twisted fuel line or fuel leakage 2. Has a problem found in this procedure? ▶...
Page 833
2. Insert a thin stick into the PCV valve from the threaded side and verify that the plunger is moving. 3. Is the PCV valve normally moving ? ▶ Go to "Check injector" as follows ▶ Replace it, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 834
Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy • Monitor the fuel trim value • Engine warm-up sufficiently • Drive at a steady speed over 5 minutes ( Vehicle speed ≤ 130km/h) Enable Conditions • 60°C(140°F) ≤ Engine coolant temperature ≤ •...
Page 835
4. Install the fuel pressure gauge to the delivery pipe with the fuel pressure gauge adaptor. 5. Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure gauge or connection part. 6.
Component Location General Description The fluid of the CVVT is the engine oil and its density changes according to the engine oil temperature. At this time the Oil Temperature Sensor(OTS) helps compensation against the temperature differences. The Oil Temperature Sensor measures the engine oil temperature before the engine oil comes into the Oil-flow Control Valve (OCV).
Page 838
Fig.1) Normal waveform of EOTS at 88.5°C(191°F) Fig.2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig.3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2.
Page 839
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "Component Inspection" procedure. Component Inspection ■...
Page 840
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶...
Page 841
• ECM • Continuous (More than 12.5 sec.failure for every 15 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Temperature(°C/°F) Resistance(kΩ) -40 (-40°F) 52.15kΩ -20 (-4°F) 16.52kΩ 0 (32°F) 6.0kΩ 20 (68°F) 2.45kΩ 40 (104°F) 1.11kΩ 60 (140°F) 0.54kΩ...
Page 842
Fig.1) Normal waveform of EOTS at 88.5°C(191°F) Fig.2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig.3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2.
Page 843
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure.Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 844
■ Check OTS resistance 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect OTS connector. 2. Measure resistance between signal and ground terminals of OTS connector after checking out the temperature of EOTS with GDS (Component Side) Specification : Temperature(°C/°F) Resistance(kΩ) -40 (-40°F) 52.15kΩ -20 (-4°F) 16.52kΩ...
Page 845
Component Location General Description The fluid of the CVVT is the engine oil and its density changes according to the engine oil temperature. At this time the Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS) helps compensation against the temperature differences. The Oil Temperature Sensor measures the engine oil temperature before the engine oil comes into the Oil-flow Control Valve (OCV).
Page 847
Fig.1) Normal waveform of EOTS at 88.5°C(191°F) Fig.2) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS at ig on Fig.3) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2.
Page 848
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 849
2. Measure resistance between signal terminal of OTS harness connector and OTS signal terminal of ECM harness connector. Specification : Below 1Ω 3. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶ Go to "Ground Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open in harness and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Ground Circuit Inspection ■...
Page 850
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good OTS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace OTS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 851
cold engine operation the ECM increases the fuel injection duration and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability. DTC Description Checking the coolant temperature under detecting condition, if the coolant temperature exceeds the threshold temperature under normal operation loads, ECM sets P0217.
Page 852
Signal Waveform & Data Fig.1) Normal data of IATS & ECTS & EOTS after warming up. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 853
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by ECM memory was not cleared after repair. Erase DTC and drive the vehicle to satisfy the enable codition then, go to "Component Inspection" procedure. Component Inspection ■...
Page 854
1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4.
Page 855
power harness Threshold value • The voltage of TPS < 0.25V • Open or Short to ground in signal harness • Continuous (more than 0.1 sec. failure for every 8.5 Diagnosis Time sec.test) • TPS • ECM MIL On Condition •...
Page 858
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of TPS1 & TPS2 with no accel padal depressed under IG ON condition...
Page 859
Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of TPS1 & TPS2 with accel padal depressed under IG ON condition Fig.3) Abnormal data of TPS1 & TPS2 at open condition Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 860
4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Signal circuit inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open or short to ground in power harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Signal Circuit Inspection ■ Check short to ground in harness 1.
Page 861
replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶...
Page 862
The Electronic Throttle Control(ETC) system is made of the components throttle body, Throttle Position Sensor(TPS)1&2 and Accelerator Position Sensor(APS) 1&2. TPS1&2 are sharing the same source voltage and ground.The throttle valve opening is control by throttle motor which is controlled by Engine Control Module(ECM).The opposite position indicator shows inverted signal characteristics.TPS1 output voltage increases smoothly in proportion with the throttle valve opening angle after starting.
Page 865
Fig.1) Normal data & waveform of TPS1 & TPS2 with no accel padal depressed under IG ON condition...
Page 866
Fig.2) Normal data & waveform of TPS1 & TPS2 with accel padal depressed under IG ON condition Fig.3) Abnormal data of TPS1 & TPS2 at open condition Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 867
4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Ground Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Go to "Check short to battery in harness" as follows. ■ Check short to battery in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect ETC Motor & TPS connector and ECM connector. 2.
Page 868
3. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 869
General Description The ECM provides ground to one side of the coil in the fuel pump relay to control the fuel pump relay. The other side of the fuel pump relay coil is connected to main relay, which activates when the ignition switch is ON. The ECM monitors the control circuit between the fuel pump relay and the ECM.
Page 870
Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶...
Page 871
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 872
■ Check fuel pump relay 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect Fuel Pump Relay connector. 2. Measure resistance between battery power supply and power supply to fuel pump motor terminals of fuel pump relay. (Measurement "A") 3. Measure resistance between battery power supply and fuel pump relay control terminals of fuel pump relay.(Measurement "B") Specification : Terminal...
Page 873
General Description Based on information from various sensors, the ECM measures the fuel injection amount. The fuel injector is a solenoid-operated valve and the fuel injection amount is controlled by length of time the fuel injector is held open. The ECM controls each injector by grounding the control circuit.
Page 875
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 876
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 877
3. Measure voltage between power terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. B+ 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Control Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Check open or connection of the fuse connected to injector power supply. ▶...
Page 878
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good Fuel Pump Relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace Fuel Pump Relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 879
DTC Description Checking output signals from injectors. Under detecting condition, if an output signal is high, ECM sets P0262. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
Page 881
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 882
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 883
3. Measure voltage between injector control terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. 3.5V 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Go to "Check short to battery in harness" as follows. ■...
Page 884
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶...
Page 885
Diagnosis Time sec.test) • ECM MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Item Coil resistance(Ω) Injector 11.4 ~ 12.6Ω ( at 20°C/ 68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 886
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 887
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 888
3. Measure voltage between power terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. B+ 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Control Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Check open or connection of the fuse connected to injector power supply. ▶...
Page 889
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good Fuel Pump Relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace Fuel Pump Relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 890
DTC Description Checking output signals from injectors. Under detecting condition, if an output signal is high, ECM sets P0265. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
Page 892
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 893
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 894
3. Measure voltage between injector control terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. 3.5V 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Go to "Check short to battery in harness" as follows. ■...
Page 895
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶...
Page 896
Diagnosis Time sec.test) • ECM MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Item Coil resistance(Ω) Injector 11.4 ~ 12.6Ω ( at 20°C/ 68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 897
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 898
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 899
3. Measure voltage between power terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. B+ 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Control Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Check open or connection of the fuse connected to injector power supply. ▶...
Page 900
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good Fuel Pump Relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace Fuel Pump Relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 901
DTC Description Checking output signals from injectors. Under detecting condition, if an output signal is high, ECM sets P0268. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
Page 903
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 904
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 905
2. IG "ON". 3. Measure voltage between injector control terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. 3.5V 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Go to "Check short to battery in harness" as follows. ■...
Page 906
1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4.
Page 907
• Injector • Continuous (more than 5 sec. failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time sec.test) • ECM MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Item Coil resistance(Ω) Injector 11.4 ~ 12.6Ω ( at 20°C/ 68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 908
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 909
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 910
3. Measure voltage between power terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. B+ 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Control Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Check open or connection of the fuse connected to injector power supply. ▶...
Page 911
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good Fuel Pump Relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace Fuel Pump Relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 912
DTC Description Checking output signals from injectors every 10 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is high for more than 5 sec., ECM sets P0271. MIL(Malfunction Indicatin Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle.
Page 914
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 915
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 916
3. Measure voltage between injector control terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. 3.5V 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Go to "Check short to battery in harness" as follows. ■...
Page 917
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶...
Page 918
Diagnosis Time sec.test) • ECM MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Item Coil resistance(Ω) Injector 11.4 ~ 12.6Ω ( at 20°C/ 68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 919
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 920
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 921
3. Measure voltage between power terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. B+ 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Control Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Check open or connection of the fuse connected to injector power supply. ▶...
Page 922
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good Fuel Pump Relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace Fuel Pump Relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 923
DTC Description Checking output signals from injectors. Under detecting condition, if an output signal is high, ECM sets P0274. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
Page 925
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 926
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 927
3. Measure voltage between injector control terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. 3.5V 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Go to "Check short to battery in harness" as follows. ■...
Page 928
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶...
Page 929
Diagnosis Time sec.test) • ECM MIL On Condition • 2 Driving Cycles Specification Item Coil resistance(Ω) Injector 11.4 ~ 12.6Ω ( at 20°C/ 68°F) Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 930
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 931
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 932
3. Measure voltage between power terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. B+ 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Control Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Check open or connection of the fuse connected to injector power supply. ▶...
Page 933
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good Fuel Pump Relay and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace Fuel Pump Relay and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 934
DTC Description Checking output signals from injectors. Under detecting condition, if an output signal is high, ECM sets P0277. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy •...
Page 936
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of Injector under idle condition.
Page 937
Fig.2) Normal data of Injector at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injector when cylinder 2 injector has an open circuit When the ECM energizes the injector by grounding control circuit, the circuit voltage should be low (theoretically 0V) and the fuel is injected. When the ECM de-energizes the injector by opening control circuit, the fuel injector is closed and circuit voltage should be peak at a moment.
Page 938
3. Measure voltage between injector control terminal of injector harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Approx. 3.5V 4. Is the measured voltage within specification ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Go to "Check short to battery in harness" as follows. ■...
Page 939
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶...
Page 940
value • Catalyst damaging - 95 times in 600 ignitions at idle (It is going to be changeable according to the load or Case 3 the temperature which is not in the range where it does not melt catalyst) Diagnosis Time •...
4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Although the misfire does not occur when the vehicle is brought to workshop, misfire can be reproduced when the condition is met. Drive the vehicle according to the freeze frame data in order to satisfy the condition.
Page 942
2. With engine idling block PCV valve opening. 3. Verify that vacuum is felt. 4. Remove PCV valve. 5. Blow through valve from prot "A" and verify that air comes out of prot "B". 6. Blow through valve from prot "B" and verifty that no air comes out of port "A". 7.
Page 944
3. Are all timing marks alligned correctly ? ▶ Go to "Check Fuel Pressure" as below. ▶ Check that Cam, Crank and Oil pump sprocket timing marks are correctly aligned. Repair or readjust as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 945
5. Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure gauge or connection part. 6. Measure the fuel pressure at idle. Specification : 374.6 ~ 384.4 kPa(3.82 ~ 3.92 kg/cm², 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi) 7.
Page 946
DTC Description The ECM measures reference event times and calculates the positive and negative acceleration of the crank wheel to detrmine whether a misfire has occurred. When the rate of misfire exceeds a threshold where the catalyst reaches a temperature where permanent damage can ocur, to the point that tail pipe emissions reach 1.5 times the tailpipe standard or where a cylinder misfire cause a loss of torque produced from that cylinder.
Page 947
Fig.1) Normal data of misfire counter at idle. Fig.2) Abnormal data of misfire counter when cyliner 2 injector open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 948
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Although the misfire does not occur when the vehicle is brought to workshop, misfire can be reproduced when the condition is met. Drive the vehicle according to the freeze frame data in order to satisfy the condition.
Page 949
3. Verify that vacuum is felt. 4. Remove PCV valve. 5. Blow through valve from prot "A" and verify that air comes out of prot "B". 6. Blow through valve from prot "B" and verifty that no air comes out of port "A". 7.
Page 951
3. Are all timing marks alligned correctly ? ▶ Go to "Check Fuel Pressure" as below. ▶ Check that Cam, Crank and Oil pump sprocket timing marks are correctly aligned. Repair or readjust as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 952
5. Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure gauge or connection part. 6. Measure the fuel pressure at idle. Specification : 374.6 ~ 384.4 kPa(3.82 ~ 3.92 kg/cm², 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi) 7.
Page 953
DTC Description The ECM measures reference event times and calculates the positive and negative acceleration of the crank wheel to detrmine whether a misfire has occurred. When the rate of misfire exceeds a threshold where the catalyst reaches a temperature where permanent damage can ocur, to the point that tail pipe emissions reach 1.5 times the tailpipe standard or where a cylinder misfire cause a loss of torque produced from that cylinder.
Page 954
Fig.1) Normal data of misfire counter at idle. Fig.2) Abnormal data of misfire counter when cyliner 2 injector open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 955
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Although the misfire does not occur when the vehicle is brought to workshop, misfire can be reproduced when the condition is met. Drive the vehicle according to the freeze frame data in order to satisfy the condition.
Page 956
3. Verify that vacuum is felt. 4. Remove PCV valve. 5. Blow through valve from prot "A" and verify that air comes out of prot "B". 6. Blow through valve from prot "B" and verifty that no air comes out of port "A". 7.
Page 958
3. Are all timing marks alligned correctly ? ▶ Go to "Check Fuel Pressure" as below. ▶ Check that Cam, Crank and Oil pump sprocket timing marks are correctly aligned. Repair or readjust as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 959
5. Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure gauge or connection part. 6. Measure the fuel pressure at idle. Specification : 374.6 ~ 384.4 kPa(3.82 ~ 3.92 kg/cm², 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi) 7.
Page 960
DTC Description The ECM measures reference event times and calculates the positive and negative acceleration of the crank wheel to detrmine whether a misfire has occurred. When the rate of misfire exceeds a threshold where the catalyst reaches a temperature where permanent damage can ocur, to the point that tail pipe emissions reach 1.5 times the tailpipe standard or where a cylinder misfire cause a loss of torque produced from that cylinder.
Page 961
Fig.1) Normal data of misfire counter at idle. Fig.2) Abnormal data of misfire counter when cyliner 2 injector open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 962
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Although the misfire does not occur when the vehicle is brought to workshop, misfire can be reproduced when the condition is met. Drive the vehicle according to the freeze frame data in order to satisfy the condition.
Page 963
3. Verify that vacuum is felt. 4. Remove PCV valve. 5. Blow through valve from prot "A" and verify that air comes out of prot "B". 6. Blow through valve from prot "B" and verifty that no air comes out of port "A". 7.
Page 965
3. Are all timing marks alligned correctly ? ▶ Go to "Check Fuel Pressure" as below. ▶ Check that Cam, Crank and Oil pump sprocket timing marks are correctly aligned. Repair or readjust as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 966
5. Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure gauge or connection part. 6. Measure the fuel pressure at idle. Specification : 374.6 ~ 384.4 kPa(3.82 ~ 3.92 kg/cm², 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi) 7.
Page 967
DTC Description The ECM measures reference event times and calculates the positive and negative acceleration of the crank wheel to detrmine whether a misfire has occurred. When the rate of misfire exceeds a threshold where the catalyst reaches a temperature where permanent damage can ocur, to the point that tail pipe emissions reach 1.5 times the tailpipe standard or where a cylinder misfire cause a loss of torque produced from that cylinder.
Page 968
Fig.1) Normal data of misfire counter at idle. Fig.2) Abnormal data of misfire counter when cyliner 2 injector open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 969
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Although the misfire does not occur when the vehicle is brought to workshop, misfire can be reproduced when the condition is met. Drive the vehicle according to the freeze frame data in order to satisfy the condition.
Page 970
3. Verify that vacuum is felt. 4. Remove PCV valve. 5. Blow through valve from prot "A" and verify that air comes out of prot "B". 6. Blow through valve from prot "B" and verifty that no air comes out of port "A". 7.
Page 972
3. Are all timing marks alligned correctly ? ▶ Go to "Check Fuel Pressure" as below. ▶ Check that Cam, Crank and Oil pump sprocket timing marks are correctly aligned. Repair or readjust as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 973
5. Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure gauge or connection part. 6. Measure the fuel pressure at idle. Specification : 374.6 ~ 384.4 kPa(3.82 ~ 3.92 kg/cm², 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi) 7.
Page 974
DTC Description The ECM measures reference event times and calculates the positive and negative acceleration of the crank wheel to detrmine whether a misfire has occurred. When the rate of misfire exceeds a threshold where the catalyst reaches a temperature where permanent damage can ocur, to the point that tail pipe emissions reach 1.5 times the tailpipe standard or where a cylinder misfire cause a loss of torque produced from that cylinder.
Page 975
Fig.1) Normal data of misfire counter at idle. Fig.2) Abnormal data of misfire counter when cyliner 2 injector open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 976
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Although the misfire does not occur when the vehicle is brought to workshop, misfire can be reproduced when the condition is met. Drive the vehicle according to the freeze frame data in order to satisfy the condition.
Page 977
3. Verify that vacuum is felt. 4. Remove PCV valve. 5. Blow through valve from prot "A" and verify that air comes out of prot "B". 6. Blow through valve from prot "B" and verifty that no air comes out of port "A". 7.
Page 979
3. Are all timing marks alligned correctly ? ▶ Go to "Check Fuel Pressure" as below. ▶ Check that Cam, Crank and Oil pump sprocket timing marks are correctly aligned. Repair or readjust as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 980
5. Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure gauge or connection part. 6. Measure the fuel pressure at idle. Specification : 374.6 ~ 384.4 kPa(3.82 ~ 3.92 kg/cm², 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi) 7.
Page 981
DTC Description The ECM measures reference event times and calculates the positive and negative acceleration of the crank wheel to detrmine whether a misfire has occurred. When the rate of misfire exceeds a threshold where the catalyst reaches a temperature where permanent damage can ocur, to the point that tail pipe emissions reach 1.5 times the tailpipe standard or where a cylinder misfire cause a loss of torque produced from that cylinder.
Page 982
Fig.1) Normal data of misfire counter at idle. Fig.2) Abnormal data of misfire counter when cyliner 2 injector open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 983
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "System Inspection" procedure. ▶ Although the misfire does not occur when the vehicle is brought to workshop, misfire can be reproduced when the condition is met. Drive the vehicle according to the freeze frame data in order to satisfy the condition.
Page 984
3. Verify that vacuum is felt. 4. Remove PCV valve. 5. Blow through valve from prot "A" and verify that air comes out of prot "B". 6. Blow through valve from prot "B" and verifty that no air comes out of port "A". 7.
Page 986
3. Are all timing marks alligned correctly ? ▶ Go to "Check Fuel Pressure" as below. ▶ Check that Cam, Crank and Oil pump sprocket timing marks are correctly aligned. Repair or readjust as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
5. Activate the fuel pump, and with fuel pressure applied, check that there is no fuel leakage from the pressure gauge or connection part. 6. Measure the fuel pressure at idle. Specification : 374.6 ~ 384.4 kPa(3.82 ~ 3.92 kg/cm², 54.3 ~ 55.8 psi) 7.
Page 988
General Description The Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) is a magnetic field sensitive type sensor that generates voltage using a sensor and a target wheel mounted on the crankshaft; there are 58 slots in the target wheel where one is longer than the others.
1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault" ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶...
Page 990
4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault" ? ▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0325 Knock Sensor 1 Circuit (Bank 1 or Single Sensor) Component Location General Description...
Page 991
Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform & Data...
Page 992
Fig.1) Normal waveform of knock sensor at ig on. Fig.2) Normal data of knock sensor at ig on. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 993
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 994
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Repair open in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
Page 995
DTC Description Checking the range of input signal with a knock sensor under detecting condition, ECM senses short in knock sensor circuit or malfunction of sensor. If the average value of the knock signal is out of the threshold value during standard duration, ECM sets P0326.
Page 996
Fig.1) Normal waveform of knock sensor at ig on. Fig.2) Normal data of knock sensor at ig on. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 997
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 998
1. IG "OFF" and disconnect knock sensor connector and ECM connector. 2. Measure resistance between low signal terminal of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground. 3. Measure resistance between high signal terminal of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Infinite 4.
Page 999
General Description The knock sensor is attached to the cylinder block and senses engine knocking. The sensor contains a piezoelectric element that converts vibration (or noise) into voltage signal and sends this signal to ECM. With input signals from camshaft position and crankshaft position sensor, ECM can identify which cylinder is knocking. ECM filters vibrations and determines if the vibrations are knocking signal.
Page 1001
Fig.1) Normal waveform of knock sensor at ig on. Fig.2) Normal data of knock sensor at ig on. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 1002
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 1003
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Repair open in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected.
Page 1004
DTC Description Checking the range of input signal with a knock sensor under detecting condition, ECM senses short in knock sensor circuit or malfunction of sensor. If the average value of the knock signals is out of the threshold value during standard duration, ECM sets P0331.
Page 1005
Fig.1) Normal waveform of knock sensor at ig on. Fig.2) Normal data of knock sensor at ig on. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 1006
5. Is parameter displayed "Present fault"? ▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 1007
1. IG "OFF" and disconnect knock sensor connector and ECM connector. 2. Measure resistance between low signal terminal of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground. 3. Measure resistance between high signal terminal of knock sensor harness connector and chassis ground. Specification : Infinite 4.
General Description The Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) is a magnetic field sensitive type sensor that generates voltage using a sensor and a target wheel mounted on the crankshaft; there are 58 slots in the target wheel where one is longer than the others.
Page 1010
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of CKPS & CMPS Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5.
Page 1011
▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Component Inspection ■ Check CKPS 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect CKPS connector. 2. Measure resistance between low signal and high signal terminals of CKPS connector.(Component side) Specification : 700 ± 70Ω ( at 20°C/ 68°F) 3. Is the measured resistance within specification ? ▶...
Page 1013
▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 1014
Checking output signals from CKPS every 7.8 sec. under detecting condition, if an output signal is missing or redundant for more than 1.56 sec., ECM sets P0336. MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition...
Page 1015
Signal Waveform & Data Fig.1) Normal waveforms of CKPS & CMPS Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
Page 1016
▶ Go to "Terminal and Connector inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 1017
Component Inspection ■ Visually check CKPS and target wheel 1. IG "OFF" 2. Check CKPS and target wheel for deformation or damage visually 3. Is the above items normal ? ▶ Go to "Check CKPS resistance" as follows. ▶ Repair or replace it, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 1018
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of CKPS & CMPS 3. Is the measured siganl waveform normal? ▶ Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶...
Page 1019
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0340 Camshaft Position Sensor \'A\' Circuit (Single Sensor) Component Location General Description The Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) is a sensor that detects the compression TDC of the NO. 1 cylinder. The CMPS consists of a hall type sensor and a target on the end of the intake camshaft.
Page 1021
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of CKPS & CMPS Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5.
Page 1022
▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 1023
2. Measure resistance between signal terminal of CMPS(B1, B2-Intake) harness connector and CMPS(B1, B2-Intake) signal terminal of ECM harness connector. Specification : Below 1Ω 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Ground Circuit Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair open in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Ground Circuit Inspection ■...
Page 1024
Fig.1) Normal waveform of CMPS1 & 2 at idle. 3. Is the measured siganl waveform normal? ▶ Substitute with a known - good ECM and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace ECM and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM.
Page 1025
▶ System performing to specification at this time. Clear the DTC. ▶ Go to the applicable troubleshooting procedure. Fuel System > Engine Control System > P0341 Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1) Component Location General Description The Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) is a sensor that detects the compression TDC of the NO. 1 cylinder. The CMPS consists of a hall type sensor and a target on the end of the intake camshaft.
Page 1027
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of CMPS Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5.
Page 1028
▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 1029
Specification : Infinite 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Repair short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check CMPS 1. IG "OFF" and connect GDS. 2.
Page 1030
There is a memory reset function on GDS that can erase optional parts automatically detected and memorized by ECM. Before or after testing ECM on the vehicle, use this function to reuse the ECM on the others ▶ Substitute with a known - good CMPS and check for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, replace CMPS and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 1031
MIL(Malfunction Indication Lamp) turns on when the malfunction lasts till consecutive 2 driving cycle. DTC Detecting Condition Item Detecting Condition Possible Cause DTC Strategy • Check if CAM sensor is synchronized correctly • Poor connection • Open or short in harness Enable Conditions •...
Page 1032
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of CMPS Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5.
Page 1033
▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 1034
2. Measure resistance between signal and power terminals of CMPS(B2-Intake) harness connector. Specification : Infinite 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check short to ground in harness' as follows. ▶ Repair short in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 1035
Component Inspection ■ Check CMPS 1. IG "OFF" and connect GDS. 2. ENG "ON" and Measure signal waveform at signal terminal of CMPS. Reference signal waveform : Fig.1) Normal waveform of CMPS1 & 2 at idle. 3. Is the measured siganl waveform normal? ▶...
Page 1036
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 1037
• Engine running state Enable Conditions • Poor connection • 11V ≤ Battery voltage ≤ 16V • Open or short in harness • The above conditions are met > 0.5 sec. • Ignition Coil Threshold value • Open or short •...
Page 1039
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of secondary coil at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of Injection time at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injection time when ignition coil (cylinder 2) open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 1040
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 1041
3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follows. ▶ Repair short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect Ignition Coil connector and ECM connector. 2.
Page 1042
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"? ▶...
Page 1043
• Ignition Coil Threshold value • Open or short • ECM • Continuous (More than 5 sec.failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition • 2 driving cycles Specification Primary Coil Secondary Coil Resistance(Ω) 0.62 ± 10% (20°C/68°F) 7.0k ±...
Page 1045
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of secondary coil at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of Injection time at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injection time when ignition coil (cylinder 2) open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 1046
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 1047
3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follows. ▶ Repair short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect Ignition Coil connector and ECM connector. 2.
Page 1048
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"? ▶...
Page 1049
• Ignition Coil Threshold value • Open or short • ECM • Continuous (More than 5 sec.failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition • 2 driving cycles Specification Primary Coil Secondary Coil Resistance(Ω) 0.62 ± 10% (20°C/68°F) 7.0k ±...
Page 1051
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of secondary coil at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of Injection time at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injection time when ignition coil (cylinder 2) open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 1052
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 1053
3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follows. ▶ Repair short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect Ignition Coil connector and ECM connector. 2.
Page 1054
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"? ▶...
Page 1055
• Ignition Coil Threshold value • Open or short • ECM • Continuous (More than 5 sec.failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition • 2 driving cycles Specification Primary Coil Secondary Coil Resistance(Ω) 0.62 ± 10% (20°C/68°F) 7.0k ±...
Page 1057
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of secondary coil at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of Injection time at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injection time when ignition coil (cylinder 2) open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 1058
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 1059
3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follows. ▶ Repair short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect Ignition Coil connector and ECM connector. 2.
Page 1060
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"? ▶...
Page 1061
• Ignition Coil Threshold value • Open or short • ECM • Continuous (More than 5 sec.failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition • 2 driving cycles Specification Primary Coil Secondary Coil Resistance(Ω) 0.62 ± 10% (20°C/68°F) 7.0k ±...
Page 1063
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of secondary coil at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of Injection time at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injection time when ignition coil (cylinder 2) open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 1064
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 1065
3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follows. ▶ Repair short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect Ignition Coil connector and ECM connector. 2.
Page 1066
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"? ▶...
Page 1067
• Ignition Coil Threshold value • Open or short • ECM • Continuous (More than 5 sec.failure for every 10 Diagnosis Time sec.test) MIL On Condition • 2 driving cycles Specification Primary Coil Secondary Coil Resistance(Ω) 0.62 ± 10% (20°C/68°F) 7.0k ±...
Page 1069
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of secondary coil at idle. Fig.2) Normal data of Injection time at idle. Fig.3) Abnormal data of Injection time when ignition coil (cylinder 2) open. Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3.
Page 1070
Terminal and Connector Inspection 1. Many malfunctions in the electrical system are caused by poor harness and terminals. Faults can also be caused by interference from other electrical systems, and mechanical or chemical damage. 2. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage.
Page 1071
3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check open in harness" as follows. ▶ Repair short to ground in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■ Check open in harness 1. IG "OFF" and disconnect Ignition Coil connector and ECM connector. 2.
Page 1072
2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions. 3. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 4. Is parameter displayed "History(Not Present) fault"? ▶...
Page 1074
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of CMPS Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5.
Page 1075
▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
Page 1076
2. Measure resistance between signal and power terminals of CMPS(B1-Exhaust) harness connector. Specification : Infinite 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check short to ground in harness' as follows. ▶ Repair short in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
Page 1077
Component Inspection ■ Check CMPS 1. IG "OFF" and connect GDS. 2. ENG "ON" and Measure signal waveform at signal terminal of CMPS. Reference signal waveform : Fig.1) Normal waveform of CMPS1 & 2 at idle. 3. Is the measured siganl waveform normal? ▶...
Page 1078
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
Page 1079
Threshold value • Cam tooth count ≠ 6 • Target wheel Diagnosis Time • Continuous • CMPS(B2-Exhaust) • ECM MIL On Condition • 2 driving cycles Specification Item Specification Output Voltage(V) Hi : 5.0V Low : 0.7V Airgap(mm) 0.5 ~ 1.5 Diagnostic Circuit Diagram Signal Waveform &...
Page 1080
Fig.1) Normal waveforms of CMPS Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4. Read "DTC Status" parameter. 5.
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▶ Fault is intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor’s and/or ECM’s connector or was repaired and ECM memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, ending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair"...
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2. Measure resistance between signal and power terminals of CMPS(B2-Exhaust) harness connector. Specification : Infinite 3. Is the measured resistance within specification? ▶ Go to "Check short to ground in harness" as follows. ▶ Repair short in harness, and go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ■...
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Component Inspection ■ Check CMPS 1. IG "OFF" and connect GDS. 2. ENG "ON" and Measure signal waveform at signal terminal of CMPS. Reference signal waveform : Fig. 1) Normal waveform of CMPS1 & 2 at idle. 3. Is the measured siganl waveform normal? ▶...
Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2. Press "DTC Status" button and confirm that "DTC Readiness Flag" indicates "Completed". If not, drive the vehicle within conditions noted in the freeze frame data or enable conditions.
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■ Monitor the Catalyst Converter 1. Clear DTC. 2. Start the engine and warm it up until the radiator fan comes on( more than at least 10 minutes). 3. Drive at a steady speed between 45-55 mph(72-88 km/h) for 30 seconds. 4.
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General Description The ECM uses dual oxygen sensors to monitor the efficiency of the manifold catalytic converter (warm-up catalytic converter). By monitoring the oxygen storage capacity of a catalyst, its efficiency can be indirectly calculated. The upstream (front) HO2S is used to detect the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas before it enters the catalytic converter.
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Diagnosis Time • 15 sec. MIL On Condition • 1 Driving cycle Monitor GDS Data 1. Connect GDS to Data Link Connector(DLC). 2. IG "ON". 3. Select "DTC" button, and then Press "DTC Status" to check DTC's information from the DTCs menu. 4.
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for proper operation. If the problem is corrected, Go to "Verification of Vehicle Repair" procedure. ▶ It was intermittent failure. Verification of Vehicle Repair After a repair, it is essential to verify that the fault has been corrected. 1. Connect GDS and select "DTC" button. 2.
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MIL On Condition • 2 driving cycles Monitor GDS Data Evaporative Emissions Systems (EVAP) Leak Tests can be run by the GDS 1. Install GDS and IG "ON" and then clear DTC. 2. Select and press "EVAP.LEAKAGE TEST" mode in the GDS. 3.
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5. Is the same DTC set after the Evap.leakage test with GDS ? ▶ Go to "Component Inspection" procedure. ▶ Fault is intermittent, go to "Verification of vehicle Repair" procedure. Component Inspection ■ Check PCSV for leakage 1. IG "OFF" 2.
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