Summary of Contents for Vanu Anywave Base Station System
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Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT February 8, 2008 Vanu, Inc. One Cambridge Center, Cambridge MA 02142 t 617.864.1711 www.vanu.com Copyright c 2008 Vanu, Inc.
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Vanu, Inc., the VANU logo, Anywave, and “Where Software Meets the Spectrum” are trademarks or registered trademarks of Vanu, Inc. in the United States and other countries. The product described in this manual includes copyrighted software. This software is commercial software.
Introducing Vanu Anywave BSS Introduction Welcome to the Vanu Anywave Base Station System Operator Guide. This manual is designed to serve as an information resource for the Vanu system you will be deploying. This guide focuses on hardware preparation and deployment, and prepares you to provide first line technical support for the Anywave...
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Operator Guide Scope and Objectives This Guide will cover the following topics: • Anywave Components and Connections • System Operation...
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Operator Guide Assumptions This Operator Guide assumes that the audience will have working knowledge about the following topics: • Basic commands and usage of a Linux (or Unix) server, such as: user configuration, logging in, copying files, up- and down-loading files, file permissions, file editing, etc.
Working together, these components integrate into a complete BSS solution that provides the full functionality of a GSM Radio Access Network (RAN). The Vanu Anywave System seamlessly connects mobiles to the phone network by first making a mobile-to-BTS connection via the radio (or “air”) interface. The BTS is connected to, and exchanges data with, the BSC via the Abis interface.
• Manage technical issues regarding hardware and software required to run the Vanu Anywave system. • Coordinate and confirm system downtime with Vanu, Inc. Technical Support for the deployment of system patches or general updates in accordance with service level agreements.
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Chapter 2 Anywave Components & Connections Your Anywave BSS system includes and interacts with many di erent hardware components, including: • The BSS server, which can act as individual or multiple parts of the Anywave System, depending on network resources and requirements (such as BSC/TRAU/BTS, or BTS only).
A standard commercial rack-mounted server (such as the Dell Poweredge or HP ProLiant series) runs the Vanu BSS software on the Debian GNU/Linux operating system. A typical recommended server has redundant power supplies, fans and hard drives (RAID 1 array) to ensure that the BSS remains functional in the event of most hardware failures.
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT GPS Timing Source The Vanu Anywave System uses a Brandywine GPS4 to provide a precision time source for the BSS system. Figure 2.2: GPS4 Timing Source Connections The GPS unit provides three important sources of data for BSS functionality: •...
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT RF Front End The wideband RF Front End performs transmission and reception over the air interface between the BTS and GSM mobile stations. Using a wideband multi-channel front end allows one BTS unit to transmit and receive multiple carriers over a bandwidth of 26 MHz.
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Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Figure 2.3: Protium RF Front End Block Diagram The figure above is a block diagram of the internal components that constitute the Protium RF Front End used by the Anywave System. When the BTS receives a signal from a mobile, an example path that data would follow would be: the RF signal is received through the Main Antenna port (labeled “TO ANT”) which is connected to the...
Please Note: For proper system operation, after the BSS has started, please be sure that the “Status” LED appears green, and that the “Status Indicator” light next to the Serial Port is not lit. Make sure the MCPA is properly seated and secured in the chassis. If problems persist, contact Vanu Technical Support.
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT DC Breaker and Bus Bar The DC Breaker protects the Power Amplifiers from electrical surges and short circuits. Consult the “Equipment Setup Steps” chapter for proper connections from an MCPA to its associated breaker and power source (such as a rectifier).
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Power Rectifier The Power Rectifier used in a typical deployment converts 120 Volt AC current to 27 Volt DC current, making it possible for the MCPAs to be powered by an AC power source. The Power Rectifier’s ability to hold up to three power modules makes it easy to swap out an existing power module or add a new one as necessary for increased DC power.
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Terminal Server The Terminal Server provides serial functionality over the network for both serial consoles and serial data connections. The Terminal Server 16 can provide sixteen independent serial connections from a single IP address to multiple servers, allowing access to network server applications that support TCP/IP.
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Chapter 3 System operation System startup After all equipment connections have been correctly made, the system will be ready for operation. To start the system: 1. Switch on the Protium RF unit. Figure 3.1: RF Front End Power Switch...
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Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT 2. Power on the HP DL380 G5 BSS Server containing the Anywave software. Figure 3.2: DL380 G5 Control Panel...
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT System Usage Once all the Anywave components are installed, configured, and running, the system should be able to register phones after 60 seconds. The phones being used must be properly configured to function correctly.
Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT BTS Software Operations The BTS software is configured to automatically start approximately five minutes after server boot. If there is an operation failure, the BTS software will automatically restart without user input.
• For further information on system installation and correct system component connections, please see the “Vanu Anywave Installation Guide.” • For further information on monitoring and management operations, please see the “Vanu Anywave OA & M System User’s Guide” for detailed information on the Vanu, Inc. web-based OA & M system.
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Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT...
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Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Appendix A Acronym Glossary Table A.1: Acronym Glossary ARFCN Absolute Radio Frequency Control Number Base Station Controller Base Station Subsystem Base Station Transceiver Subsystem CDMA Code Division Multiple Access Gigabyte System Network Global System for Mobile Communications...
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Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT Index A interface, 4 duplexer, 9 message, 7 Gb interface, 4 Abis Gbis interface, 4 interface connections, 7 GPRS, 4 Abis interface, 4 GPS Timing Source, 8 AC current, 13 GSM, 4 Air interface, 9...
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Vanu Anywave BSS Operator Guide — DRAFT up/down converters, 9 RF subsystem, 9 Serial cards, 14 connectivity to Ethernet, 14 console, 14 functionality to Ethernet, 14 port, 11 Signal processing, 4 Subsystems, 4 System patches, 5 updates, 5 System operation, 15...
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