Siemens ADSL 50 User Manual
Siemens ADSL 50 User Manual

Siemens ADSL 50 User Manual

4 eth & wlan router
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SANTIS ADSL 50/500
4 ETH & WLAN Router

User Manual

Rev:03_32
2003-02-24
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form by any means without the prior written
permission from Siemens Switzerland Ltd

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Summary of Contents for Siemens ADSL 50

  • Page 1: User Manual

    SANTIS ADSL 50/500 4 ETH & WLAN Router User Manual Rev:03_32 2003-02-24 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form by any means without the prior written permission from Siemens Switzerland Ltd...
  • Page 2 Safety Notes For Installation Use only the type of power source indicated on the marking labels. Use only the power adapter supplied with the product. Do not overload wall outlet or extension cords as this may increase the risk of electric shock or fire. If the power cord is frayed, replace it with a new one.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Content Before You Use ... 5 Features ...5 System Requirements ...6 Unpacking ...7 Chapter 1: Overview ... 8 Physical Outlook...8 Front Panel ...8 Rear Panel ...9 Chapter 2: Installation... 10 Choosing a place for the ADSL Router ... 10 Connecting the ADSL Router ... 10 Chapter 3: Configuration ...
  • Page 4 Chapter 4: Connection Mode ... 58 Router Mode ... 59 Bridge Mode ... 61 MER Mode ... 62 PPPoA + NAT Mode ... 63 PPPoE + NAT Mode ... 64 PPPoE Relay ... 65 Multiple PVCs Mode ... 66 Chapter 6: Troubleshooting ... 67 Problems with LAN ...
  • Page 5: Before You Use

    The SANTIS ADSL 50/500 is designed to offer cost-effective high-speed services for home or office users. It provides a downstream rate of up to 8 Mbps and upstream rate of up to 1 Mbps for ADSL connection, even offers auto-negotiation capability for different flavors (ANSI T1.413 Issue 2, G.lite, G.dmt for Annex A, G.dmt for Annex B...
  • Page 6: System Requirements

    NAT (Network Address Translation) / PAT (Port Address Translation) let multiple users on the LAN to access the internet for the cost of only one IP address and enjoy various multimedia applications. ALGs (Application Level Gateways): such as NetMeeting, FTP, Quick Time, mIRC, Real Player, CuSeeMe, etc. Multiple Virtual Servers (e.g., Web, FTP, Mail servers) can be setup on user’s local network.
  • Page 7: Unpacking

    Unpacking Check the contents of the package against the pack contents checklist below. If any of the items is missing, then contact the dealer from whom the equipment was purchased. ADSL Router Power Adapter and Cord RJ-11 ADSL Line Cable RJ-45 Ethernet Cable CDROM with Quick Start Guide / user manual...
  • Page 8: Chapter 1: Overview

    Chapter 1: Overview Physical Outlook The following illustration shows the front panel of the ADSL Router: LED Indicators (Front Panel System Messages) The ADSL Router is equipped with LEDs on the front panel as described in the table below (from left to right): Color Status Green...
  • Page 9: Rear Panel

    The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your ADSL Router. DSL: RJ-11 connector LAN 1 - 4: Ethernet RJ-45 connector Console: Console connector Power switch 12VDC: Power connector Note: The Router incorporates a four-port switch for connection to your local Ethernet network. The Ethernet ports are marked LOCAL, and are capable of operation at either 10 Mbps (10 BASE-T) or 100 Mbps (100 BASE-Tx).
  • Page 10: Chapter 2: Installation

    Analog (PSTN) installation If your telephone service is analog (SANTIS ADSL 50), proceed as follows to install your Hardware: Remove the end of the phone line from your phone connector and plug it into the “LINE” plug of the PSTN Microfilter.
  • Page 11 Belgium-Line Filters: Unplug the device’s cord from the phone jack. Plug the Belgium-Line Filter into the phone jack. Plug the phone cord (or other device cord) into the “PHONE” jack of your Belgium-Line Filter. Plug the ADSL cord into the “ADSL” jack of your Belgium-Line Filter. 1b) ISDN installation If your telephone service is ISDN (SANTIS ADSL 500), proceed as follows to install your Hardware: Remove the U-Line (incoming line) form your ISDN NT and plug it into the “LINE”...
  • Page 12 Connect the other end of the cable to the Ethernet port of the client PC. Connect the supplied power adapter to the PWR port of your ADSL Router, and plug the other end to a power outlet. Turn on the power switch.
  • Page 13: Chapter 3: Configuration

    Chapter 3: Configuration In order to access the Internet through the router, you must check the TCP/IP settings before configuring the router. Step 1: Configure TCP/IP on Client PC To access the ADSL Router via Ethernet, the host computer must meet the following requirements: With Ethernet network interface.
  • Page 14 2. Double-click the Network icon. 3. The Network window appears. On the Configuration tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If you have no TCP/IP protocol, click Add. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP protocol, go to Step 6. 4.
  • Page 15 Chapter 3: Configuration 6. When returning to Network window, highlight TCP/IP protocol for your NIC and click Properties. 7. On IP Address tab: Select Obtain an IP address automatically. Then click OK. 8. When returning to Network window, click OK. 9.
  • Page 16 SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual 10. When prompted with System Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your computer.
  • Page 17: For Windows Me

    1. Click on the Start menu, point to Settings and click on Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon. 3. Step 3 The Network window appears. On the Configuration tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If you have no TCP/IP protocol, click Add. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP protocol, go to Step 6.
  • Page 18: For Windows Nt

    1. Click Start, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon. 3. The Network window appears. On the Protocols tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If you have no TCP/IP Protocol, click Add. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP Protocol installed, go to Step 7.
  • Page 19 Chapter 3: Configuration 4. Highlight TCP/IP Protocol and click OK. 5. Click Yes to use DHCP. 6. Insert the Windows NT CD into your CD-ROM drive and type the location of the CD. Then click Continue. 7. Returning to the Network window, you will find the TCP/IP Protocol among the list. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties.
  • Page 20 SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual 8. Select Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server. Then click OK. 9. When returning to Network window, click Close. 10. When prompted with Network Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your computer.
  • Page 21: For Windows 2000

    1. From the Start menu, point to Settings and then click Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and then click Properties. 3. On the General tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If you have no TCP/IP Protocol, click Install. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP Protocol, go to Step 6.
  • Page 22 SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual 4. Highlight Protocol and then click Add. 5. Click Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) and then click OK. 6. When returning to Local Area Connection Properties window, highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click Properties.
  • Page 23 Chapter 3: Configuration 7. Under the General tab, select Obtain an IP address automatically. Then click OK. 8. When prompted to restart your computer, reboot it to enable the settings.
  • Page 24: For Windows Xp

    1. From the Start menu, point to Control Panel and then click Network and Internet Connections. 2. Click Network Connection and then click Properties. 3. On the General tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If you have no TCP/IP Protocol, click Install. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP Protocol, go to Step 6.
  • Page 25: Renew Ip Address On Client Pc

    Renew IP Address on Client PC There is a chance that your PC does not renew its IP address after the ADSL Router is on line and the PC cannot access the Internet. Please follow the procedures below to renew PC’s IP address. 1.
  • Page 26: For Windows Nt

    1. Select Run from the Start menu. 2. Type cmd in the dialog box and the click OK. 3. Type ipconfig at prompt. Then you will see the IP information from DHCP server. 4. If you want to get a new IP address, type ipconfig /release to release the previous IP address and then type ipconfig /renew to get a new one.
  • Page 27: For Windows 2000

    1. From the Start menu, point to Programs, Accessories and then click Command Prompt. 2. Type ipconfig at prompt. Then you will see the IP information from DHCP server. 3. If you want to get a new IP address, type ipconfig /release to release the previous IP address and then type ipconfig /renew to get a new one.
  • Page 28: Securing Your Wireless Network

    Securing your wireless network Using radio waves, a wireless network introduces some security risks which are not present in a wired network; an unauthorized third party can intercept transmitted data, gain access to your wireless network, … In order to make your wireless network as secure as a wired network you should apply, at least, the following guidelines: Your wireless network is identified on the basis of an SSID (Service Set Identifier).
  • Page 29: Step 2: Quick Configuration Via Web Browser

    Step 2: Quick Configuration via web browser Note: For security reasons it is very important that you follow carefully the instructions in paragraphs Wireless Configuration and Wireless Security below! Once your host PC is properly configured, please proceed as follows: Start your web browser and type 192.168.1.1 in the address field of your browser.
  • Page 30: Wireless Configuration (Wep Encryption)

    Note: For the WEP key the following digits and letters can be used: 0 – 9, a or A, b or B, c or C, d or D, e or E and f or F Choose the Wireless channel (we recommend to use channel 6). Choose if WEP encryption should be enabled or not.
  • Page 31: Advanced Configuration Via Web Browser

    Advanced Configuration via web browser Note: Please follow carefully the instructions in the whole chapter in order to be sure that your PC and your ADSL router are working properly. For advanced configuration click to ‘Advanced Configuration’ You will be prompted to enter username and password. By default, the username is admin and the password is admin.
  • Page 32: Menus Of The Advanced Configuration

    The home page is composed of some areas: Main Menu: Main Window: Includes Quick start, System, Status, Configuration and Home User Quick Start: Allows you to select some pre-defined profile to have basic configuration. System: The system menu includes the sub-menus of Device Info, Administration, Save Configuration, Upgrade Firmware and Reset Router.
  • Page 33: To Have The New Settings Take Effect

    The ADSL Router uses the following mechanism to enable new settings: Apply button. When Apply is clicked, your customizations will only be stored to the DRAM. If you do not execute Save & Restart, the customizations will not take effect for rebooting the ADSL Router next time. Apply &...
  • Page 34: Advanced Features

    Quick start On this page you can see some pre-defined connection services. Select that you want to be used connection mode and execute the Apply and Save to change and save configuration. This application provides some pre-defined profile for you to select for the router. Please use the drop-down menu to the right side and select PPPoE for ADSL.
  • Page 35: System

    Chapter 3: Configuration System Device Information This page shows the basic information of your ADSL Router, including the hardware board and software version, etc. It provides a general overview of your ADSL Router. Administration There are three types of administration, Account, Remote Access and Web Port. Account It limits this web-based manager access to users with the correct user name and password.
  • Page 36 SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual Remote Access This function allows remote client to access this router from WAN side. You can set the lease time and click Enable to enable this setting. To disable this function, just click Disable. Web Port The default web server port is 80.
  • Page 37: Quick Configuration

    Quick Configuration This page allows you to backup the configuration settings to your computer or to restore your configuration settings. To backup your configuration proceed as follows: Click to Backup. Read the warning message and click to Ok. Choose Save this file to disk and click Ok. Choose a filename for your configuration settings and select the directory where the configuration should be saved.
  • Page 38: Save Configuration

    Save Configuration This page allows you to save all current configuration settings to non-volatile memory. Please wait for several seconds to complete this process. Upgrade Software The ADSL Router supports the upgrading by using HTTP. To transfer the firmware file, follow the steps below: Download and unzip the new software file from vendor.
  • Page 39: Status

    Status DSL Connection This page shows the DSL line connection status as below: Line Mode: The ADSL Router supports multi-mode standard: ANSI T1.413, G.lite (ITU-T G.992.2) and G.dmt (ITU-T G.922.1). DS (Downstream)/ US (Upstream) Speed: The downstream/upstream speed of the DSL line. DS/US Latency: Displays whether a fast or interleaved latency path is specified.
  • Page 40: Wan Connection

    SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual WAN Connection This page shows all the ATM PVC interfaces you defined. For each ATM PVC interface, it shows the parameter you defined for ATM PVC name, VPI/VCI values, Mode, Encapsulation Type, if NAT is enabled or not and Local WAN IP address.
  • Page 41: Dhcp Table

    Chapter 3: Configuration DHCP Table This page shows all DHCP clients who get their IP addresses from your ADSL Router. For each DHCP client, it shows the Host Name, MAC Address, IP Address and the Lease Time. Wireless Client This page shows wireless clients that associated to the router. For each client, it shows the MAC Address and the On-Line Time.
  • Page 42: Configuration

    SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual Configuration DSL Configuration DSL Line Mode: The ADSL Router supports multi-mode standard: Auto, G.dmt, G.lite and T1.413. Choose an appropriate line mode according to the setting of DSLAM in central office and then click Apply.
  • Page 43: Lan Configuration

    LAN Configuration For the LAN Configuration, there are two types that you have to know, IP Address and DHCP Server. IP Address LAN Configuration allows you to define the public/private IP address over the LAN interface. Primary IP Address: Private IP address is used for the purpose of system management. When it is assigned, PC on the LAN is able to use the specified address to access this ADSL Router through Ethernet.
  • Page 44 The ADSL Router implements a built-in DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server, which dynamically assigns IP addresses and DNS server to the PCs on the LAN. DHCP function spares you the hassle of manually assigning a fixed IP address to each PC on the LAN. It is probably you already have a DHCP server on your network and you do not enable this function.
  • Page 45: Wlan Configuration

    Chapter 3: Configuration WLAN Configuration This section shows you how to configure the wireless LAN setting. To types are provided here, Basic Setup and Association Control. Basic Setup Note: If you are entering the WEP key manually, make sure that you use only the following digits and letters: 0 –...
  • Page 46: Association Control

    Frequency Domain: The frequency in which the radio links are about to be established. Desired Channel: The frequency in which the radio links are about to be established. Select channel that you want. Usually the wireless clients will scan the whole operable channels and then select the desired communications channel automatically.
  • Page 47: Wan Configuration

    WAN Configuration The ADSL Router supports for Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) over ADSL. To set up connections over the WAN, you have to define ATM PVC interface for each remote connection. On this page, you can create, modify and delete PVC interface. You can select an existing ATM PVC interface and click Modify to edit its parameters or click Delete if you want to delete it.
  • Page 48 At PPPoE, PPPoA, RFC1483 Routed and RFC1483 MER mode Configuration, you can select Specify an IP address or Server assigned IP address. Unless your ATM PVC is set on RFC1483 Bridged mode, you can check NAT box to enable NAT function. If you are using PPP (PPPoE or PPPoA) configuration mode, you need to fill in the user name and password and you can set the PPP session to Dial on demand or Always on mode.
  • Page 49 Enable NAT on this interface: User Name/Password: Dial On Demand: Always On: Service Name: Service Server: Note: When you initially add a PVC for the PPP connection and connect to ISP, a default routing of 0.0.0.0 is added automatically to the IP Static Routing. If you set up more than one PVC profiles and the first PVC is deleted, then you have to manually add the default routing.
  • Page 50: Dynamic Routing

    Netmask: The subnet mask of the destination IP address. Forward packets to: If you want add a rout on LAN side, you should choose the Gateway Address. Enter the router address and then click Apply. If you want add a rout on WAN side, you should choose the Interface.
  • Page 51: Dns Server

    The page will show DNS server 1-3 IP address fields specify up to three DNS IP addresses click Apply. If you have been setting before, the page will show all the DNS Relay status. To disable DNS relay, just select the Disabled option then click Configure.
  • Page 52 SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual Delete Hostname Entry: To delete the hostname entry, select the required one from the DNS hostname table. After confirming the data, click Delete. Note: 1. When DNS Relay is disabled, the DNS server function is invalid.
  • Page 53 Chapter 3: Configuration The higher the security level is, the more traffic blocked for the service is. If you are not satisfied with the preset functions such as Low, Medium, High, please click Advance (User Define) for setting them by yourself.
  • Page 54: Intrusion Detection

    SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual Intrusion Detection This page displays the rules for intrusion detection. You can select Disable and click Apply to disabled intrusion detection. Select Enabled to invoke this function. In addition, click Modify Rules to enter or modify details for the rules if necessary. After finishing the modification, click Apply.
  • Page 55 local IP address you specify. After you setting the virtual server you should modify the filter rule whichever port and service you set on virtual server. Because the firewall has protect the route by filter rule so that you should update the filter rule after you set up virtual server.
  • Page 56: Igmp Proxy

    Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) allows one IP address (computer) to be exposed to the Internet. Some applications require multiple TCP/IP ports to be open. It is recommended that you set your computer with a static private IP address if you want to use DMZ. The DMZ Host settings allow one local user to be exposed to the Internet to use special-purpose service such as Internet gaming or Video-conferencing.
  • Page 57 Chapter 3: Configuration UPnP Universal plug and play (UPnP) is architecture for pervasive peer-to-peer network connectivity of intelligent appliances, wireless devices and PCs of all form factors. It is designed to bring easy-to-use, flexible, standards-based connectivity to ad-hoc or unmanaged networks whether in the home, in a small business, public spaces, or attached to the Internet.
  • Page 58: Chapter 4: Connection Mode

    Chapter 4: Connection Mode The ADSL Router is delivered pre-configured from the factory in Router Mode. This chapter presents some deployment examples for your reference. Each mode includes its general configure procedures. For more detailed information about web configuration, refer to "Web Configuration". Router Mode Bridge Mode MER Mode...
  • Page 59: Router Mode

    Router Mode Default Private IP 192.168.1.1 for Management Public IP(s) Pre-assigned PC(s) by ISP (+ NAT) * BRAS:Broadband Remote Access Server Description: In this deployment environment, we make up a private IP network of 192.168.1.1. NAT function is enabled (on ADSL Router or use another NAT box connected to hub) to support multiple clients to access the Router and some public servers (WWW, FTP).
  • Page 60 SANTIS ADSL 50/500 User Manual Then you have set the web configuration successfully. And you can surf on the Internet. Note: If you have multiple PCs on the LAN, you may enable DHCP function on the private or public IP address. The ADSL Router implements a built-in DHCP server, which assigns IP addresses...
  • Page 61: Bridge Mode

    Bridge Mode Default Private IP PC(s) 192.168.1.1 PPPoE Client S/W Public IP assigned by BRAS Description: In this example, the ADSL Router acts as a bridge which bridging PC IP address from LAN to WAN. PC IP address can be a static public address that is pre-assigned by ISP or a dynamic public address that is assigned by ISP DHCP server, or can be got from PPPoE software.
  • Page 62: Mer Mode

    MER Mode PC(s) PPPoE Clent Description: In this deployment environment, we make up a private IP network of 192.168.1.1. NAT function is enabled to support multiple clients to access Internet. In this example, the ADSL Router acts as NAT device, which translate a private IP address into a public address. Therefore multiple users can share with one public IP address to access Internet through this router.
  • Page 63: Pppoa + Nat Mode

    PPPoA + NAT Mode Default Private IP 192.168.1.3 192.168.1.1 Ethernet PPP + NAT + DHCP on Private LAN PC(s) 192.168.1.2 * BRAS:Broadband Remote Access Server Description: In this deployment environment, the PPPoA session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS. The ADSL Router gets a public IP address from BRAS when connecting to DSLAM.
  • Page 64: Pppoe + Nat Mode

    PPPoE + NAT Mode 192.168.1.3 Ethernet PC(s) 192.168.1.2 Description: In this deployment environment, the PPPoE session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS. The ADSL Router gets a public IP address from BRAS when connecting to DSLAM. The multiple client PCs will get private IP address from the DHCP server enabled on private LAN.
  • Page 65: Pppoe Relay

    PPPoE Relay Default Private IP PC(s) 192.168.1.1 PPPoE Client S/W Description: In this example, the ADSL Router acts as a bridge which bridging PC IP address from LAN to WAN. Client PCs on the LAN should be equipped with PPPoE software to get public IP address from BRAS. That is to say, the router does not require a public IP address.
  • Page 66: Multiple Pvcs Mode

    Multiple PVCs Mode PC(s) Description: As this ADSL Router supports multiple PVCs in the ADSL loop, you are allowed to configure several logical channels in one physical loop. You can use mixed encapsulation types by applying them to different PVCs. When the system starts up, it will connect to CO site through the PVCs according to the sequence they are created.
  • Page 67: Chapter 6: Troubleshooting

    Chapter 6: Troubleshooting If the suggested solutions in this section do not resolve your issue, contact your system administrator or Internet service provider. Problems with LAN PCs on the LAN can not get IP addresses from the ADSL Router. The chances are that the interface used as DHCP server is modified and the clients PCs do not renew IP addresses. If your DHCP server is enabled on Private IP Address previously and you modify the interface to Public IP Address, the client PCs should renew IP addresses.
  • Page 68: Problems With Upgrading

    Request time out Then the DNS is not reachable. Check your DNS setting on the ADSL Router. Problems with Upgrading The following lists the error messages that you may see during upgrading and the action to take. Error Message: invalid checksum Possible cause: The firmware file to be used is damaged or the file format is wrong.
  • Page 69 Chapter 6: Troubleshooting Error Message: can’t allocate update buffer Possible cause: It may cause by the lack of memory. Action: Reboot your ADSL Router and perform the upgrade task again.
  • Page 70: Chapter 7: Glossary

    Chapter 7: Glossary ARP (Address Resolution Protocol ) ARP is a TCP/IP protocol for mapping an IP address to a physical machine address that is recognized in the local network, such as an Ethernet address. A host wishing to obtain a physical address broadcasts an ARP request onto the TCP/IP network.
  • Page 71 Private IP Address Private IP addresses are also LAN IP addresses, but are considered “illegal” IP addresses to the Internet. They are private to an enterprise while still permitting full network layer connectivity between all hosts inside an enterprise as well as all public hosts of different enterprises.
  • Page 72: Appendix: Specification

    Appendix: Specification Software ADSL Compliance ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 ITU G.992.2 Annex A (G.lite) ITU G.992.1 Annex A (G.dmt) ITU G.992.1 Annex B (G.dmt) ITU G.994.1 (G.hs) Wireless LAN Features Fully compatible to IEEE 802.11b standard and allow operating range up to 150 meters (outdoor) and 30 meters (indoor).
  • Page 73: Hardware

    Security Features PAP (RFC1334), CHAP (RFC1994) for PPP session Firewall support IP packets filtering based on IP address/Port number/Protocol type and TCP code field flags Intrusion Detection provides protection from a number of attacks (such as SYN/FIN/RST Flood, Smurf, WinNuke, Echo Scan, Xmas Tree Scan, etc) WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) encryption uses RC4 with 64/128 bit key length Configuration and Management User-friendly embedded web configuration interface with password protection...

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