Yaesu FT-891 Operating Manual

Yaesu FT-891 Operating Manual

Hf/50 mhz transceiver
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Application for FCC / IC
FCC ID: K6620651X50 / IC: 511B-20651X50
FT-891
Operating Manual
HF/50 MHz TRANSCEIVER

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Summary of Contents for Yaesu FT-891

  • Page 1 Application for FCC / IC FCC ID: K6620651X50 / IC: 511B-20651X50 FT-891 Operating Manual HF/50 MHz TRANSCEIVER...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Normal Memory Storage ........23 Memory Channel Recall ........23 Miscellaneous Settings .......... 24 Display Contrast ............ 24 Display Dimmer ............. 24 Reset Procedure ............. 25 Microprocessor Resetting ........25 Setup (Menu) Mode ..........26 Specifications ............30 FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 3: Introduction

    The FT-891 is a rugged, innovative multiband, multimode mobile/portable transceiver for the amateur radio MF/HF/50 MHz bands. Providing coverage of the 160 - 6 meter bands, the FT-891 includes operation on the SSB, CW, AM and FM modes, yielding the most comprehensive performance package available for mobile and field operation.
  • Page 4: Accessories & Options

    External Automatic Antenna Tuner ATAS-120A Active Tuning Antenna (Automatic Type) ATAS-25 Active Tuning Antenna (Manual Type) ATBK-100 Antenna Base Kit FH-2 Remote Control Keypad MMB-98 Front Panel Bracket CT-58 VL-1000 Linear Amplifire Connection Cable CT-39A Packet Interface Cable FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 5: Installation

    5. To remove the Front Panel, use your left thumb to push rearward (slightly) the latch on the left-hand of the panel, then slide the Front Panel to the right and away from the transceiver. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 6: Power Connection

    Installation Power connection The DC power connector for the FT-891 must only be connected to a DC source providing 13.8 Volts DC (±15%), and capable of at least 25 Amperes of current. Always observe proper polarity when making DC connections: The Red DC power lead connects to the Positive (+) DC terminal;...
  • Page 7: Grounding

    RF grounding can nullify such filtering. Bonding the FT-891 transceiver to the vehicle or vessel’s ground system should clear up any such difficulties.
  • Page 8: Base Station Earth Grounding

    This so-called “Daisy Chain” grounding technique may nullify any attempt at effective radio frequency grounding. See the drawings below for examples of proper and improper ground connections. Improper Ground Connection Proper Ground Connection Transceiver Linear Power Transceiver Linear Power Amplifier Supply Amplifier Supply “Daisy Chain” FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 9: Rf Field Exposure

    Radio Relay League, Inc. (225 Main St., Newington CT 06111 or <http://www.arrl.org>). Although there is negligible radio frequency (RF) leakage from the FT-891 transceiver it- self, its antenna system should be located as far away from humans and animals as prac- ticable, so as to avoid the possibility of shock due to accidental contact with the antenna or excessive long-term exposure to RF energy.
  • Page 10: Front Panel Controls & Switches

    (QMB) one by one. [ VuM ] key Pressing and holding this key for one second (until the double beep) copies the current operating data into the currently selected memory channel, over-writing any previous FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 11: Lcd Display

    The LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) provides indication of the operating frequency and other aspects of transceiver status. MAIN DIAL This is the main tuning dial for the transceiver. It is used both for frequency tuning as well as “Menu” setting in the transceiver. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 12: Rear Panel Connectors

    “Transmit Request” command on the ring connection. The main shaft is the ground return. The “TX Request” connection, when shorted to ground, puts the FT-891 into the trans- mit mode, and sends out a steady CW carrier, for linear amplifier or manual antenna tuner adjustment.
  • Page 13 DC IN Jack This is the DC power supply connection for the transceiver. Use the supplied DC cable to connect directly to a DC power supply, which must be capable of supplying at least 25 A @13.8 VDC. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 14: Basic Operation

    For example, In the LSB or USB modes, a long press of the [ MODE ] key toggles between “LSB” and “USB” mode. Adjusting the Audio Volume Level Rotate the AF knob to set a comfortable listen- ing level. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 15: Adjusting The Rf Gain And Squelch

    AGC voltage, which is causing the front-end gain to be reduced. In the FM mode, with “RF Gain” selected, the FT-891 goes into an “Auto Squelch” mode, with the Squelch level being preset at the factory. If this control is configured for “SQL”...
  • Page 16: Operation On 60-Meter (5 Mhz) Band (U.s. Version Only)

    Basic Operation Operation on 60-Meter (5 MHz) Band (U.S. Version Only) The recently-released 60-meter band is covered, in the FT-891, by fixed memory chan- nels. These channels are set to USB or CW, and they appear between the “last” PMS channel (“P-9U”) and the first “regular”...
  • Page 17: Clarifier (Receiver Incremental Tuning)

    VFO-A frequency. Four small numbers on the Display show the current Clarifier offset. The Clarifier controls on the FT-891 are designed to allow setting a preset offset (up to ±9.99 kHz) without actually re-tuning, and then to activate it via the Clarifier [ CLAR ] key.
  • Page 18: Advanced Operation

    If you disable the AGC by press and hold the [ B ]( AGC ) key, the S-meter (which monitors AGC voltage) will cease to function. Depending on the setting of the RF Gain control, incoming signals will probably be distorted if the AGC is turned off. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 19: Noise Blanker

    AMP1: Amplifie the incoming signals, using a low distortion RF preamplifie. IPO: Bypasses the RF preamplifie, yielding direct feed to the firs mixer. 3. The selected receiver RF preamplifie will be indicated in the IPO column of the Key Function Display on the display. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 20: Att (Attenuator)

    Noise Reduction filter may be enhanced by rotating the SQL/RF (RF Gain) con- trol in a counter-clockwise direction so as to set the (fixed) S-meter reading at the same level as the noise peaks. This adjustment raises the AGC threshold of the receiver. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 21: Notch Filter

    3. Rotate the MULTI knob to adjust the “null” position of the Notch filter. 4. Press the [ C ]( DNF ) key once more to turn the Notch Filter off. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 22: Memory Operation

    1. Press the [ RC/ST ] key momentarily to recall the QMB memory. “QMB” will appear in the upper of the display. 2. Press the [ V/M ] key to return to the previous frequency (either a VFO frequency or a Memory channel). FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 23: Memory Operation On "Regular" Memory Channels

    [ MLIST ] ” appears on the display. 3. Press the [ A ]( MCH ) key, then rotate the MULTI knob. 4. Press the [ A ]( MCH ) key and then rotate the MULTI knob to select the desired memory channel. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 24: Miscellaneous Settings

    As you make the adjustment, you will be able to see the effects of your changes. 4. When you have completed the adjustment, press the [ F ] key exit the Menu mode. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 25: Reset Procedure

    To clear all memories and other settings to factory defaults: 1. Turn the radio OFF. 2. Press and hold the [ F ] and [ CLAR ] keys while turning the radio ON. Once the trans- ceiver comes on, release the buttons. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 26: Setup (Menu) Mode

    FCC ID: K6620651X50 / IC: 511B-20651X50 Setup (Menu) Mode The FT-891 Setup (Menu) mode, already described in parts of many previous chapters, is easy to activate and setup. The Menus may be used to configure many of transceiver parameters, some of which have not been detailed previously.
  • Page 27 PSK TONE 1000/1500/2000Hz 1000 08-03 OTHER DISP -3000 - 0 - 3000 Hz 08-04 OTHER SHIFT -3000 - 0 - 3000 Hz 08-05 DATA LCUT FREQ OFF /100 - 1000 08-06 DATA LCUT SLOPE -6 / -18 FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 28 150kHz TX AUDIO 14-01 EQ1 FREQ OFF/100 - 700 14-02 EQ1 LEVEL -20 - 0 - 10 14-03 EQ1 BWTH 1 - 10 14-04 EQ2 FREQ OFF/700 - 1500 14-05 EQ2 LEVEL -20 - 0 - 10 FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 29 15-07 ANTI VOX GAIN 0 - 100 15-08 DATA VOX GAIN 0 - 100 15-09 DATA VOX DELAY 30 - 300 - 3000 msec 100msec 15-10 ANTI DVOX GAIN 0 - 100 15-11 EMERGENCY FREQ ENABLE/DISALE DISABLE FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 30: Specifications

    Circuit Type: SSB/CW/AM: Triple-conversion Superheterodyne FM: Double Conversion Superheterodyne Ifs: SSB/CW/AM: 69.450 MHz/450 kHz/24 kHz FM: 69.450 MHz/450 kHz Sensitivity: SSB/CW (S/N 10 dB) 0.158 μV (1.8 - 30 MHz) 0.125 μV (50 - 54 MHz) AM (S/N 10 dB) 5 μV (0.5 - 1.8 MHz) 1.6 μV (1.8 - 30 MHz) 1.25 μV (50 - 54 MHz) FM (SINAD 12 dB) 0.35 μV (29 MHz, 50 - 54 MHz) FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 31 Audio Output Impedance: 4 to 16 Ohms (8 Ohms: nominal) Conducted Radiation: Less than 4 nW Specifications are subject to change, in the interest of technical improvement, without notice or obligation, and are guaranteed only within the amateur bands. FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 32 Application for FCC / IC FCC ID: K6620651X50 / IC: 511B-20651X50 Note FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 33 Application for FCC / IC FCC ID: K6620651X50 / IC: 511B-20651X50 Note FT-891 Operating Manual...
  • Page 34  Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 1. Changes or modifications to this device that are not expressly approved by YAESU MUSEN could void the user’s authorization to operate this device. 2. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference including received, interference that may cause undesired operation.
  • Page 35 Application for FCC / IC FCC ID: K6620651X50 / IC: 511B-20651X50...
  • Page 36 Application for FCC / IC FCC ID: K6620651X50 / IC: 511B-20651X50 Copyright 2016 YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD. All rights reserved. No portion of this manual may be reproduced without the permission of YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD. YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.

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