GENERAL INDEX 5.2.1. Connection to mains, terminals (X1 to X4). 5.2.2. Connection of separate static bypass line, terminals (X14 a X17). INTRODUCTION. UPS B version only. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT LET TER. 5.2.3. Connection to the output, terminals (X6 to X9). 5.2.4. Connection to the battery terminals of the equipment (X11, X12 INFORMATION FOR SAFETY.
2. INFORMATION FOR SAFETY. 1. INTRODUCTION. 2.1. USING THIS MANUAL 1.1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT LETTER. The purpose of this manual or publication is to provide instructions regarding the safety and to give explanations about the procedures for We would like to thank you in advance for the trust you have placed delivery, installation and operating of the equipment.
Never touch or manipulate the components of the 2.1.2. For more information and/or help. electronic PCB with hands and without any protection against electrostatic discharges (ESD). They are highly destructive for most of the parts and they can cause For more information and/or help of your specific unit, request it to expensive breakdown.
Page 5
installation task. • To manipulate the connected terminals of the equipment, which has been already connected to mains, • Do not store, install or expose the equipment in corrosive, wait for five minutes after its complete isolation, before taking wets, warm, dusty environments or with conductive parts and any action in it.
in the start-up and shutdown chapter. • All electrical cables for power supply have to be fixed to the equipment and loads, interfaces, etc..., or to immovable parts Consult the documentation before doing any action. for fear of being stepped on them or becoming a medium or exposing to fortuitous pulls.
One electrical company and a generator, ... 2.2.3. Safety warnings regarding batteries. • The installation will have input protections sized to the currents of equipment and stated in the nameplate label. (RCD devices • The manipulation and connection of the batteries shall type B and circuit breakers with C characteristic or any other be done and supervised by personnel with battery equivalent one).
Page 8
Risk of short-circuit and possible deflagration may happen due to the accumulated hydrogen. Metallic particles of different sizes should be avoided due to the violent explosion of the short-circuit and/or the tool itself or the metallic object. This might result in the incident, and increase the risk of significant damage to nearby people and other devices, instruments or machines.
3. STANDARD AND QUALITY GUARANTEE. 3.1. DECLARATION OF THE MANAGEMENT. 3.3. ENVIRONMENT. Our target is to fulfill the client’s satisfaction; therefore, this This product has been designed to respect the environment and has Management has decided to establish a Quality and Environmental been manufactured in accordance with the standard ISO 14001.
In the description of this manual, there are references to «LV» (Low 4. PRESENTATION. voltage) and «HV» (High voltage) abbreviations, described in the nomenclature of the model with an «A» for «LV» and omitted «HV», grouping the following interval of voltages: 4.1.
Page 11
Fig. 2. UPS front view from 40 to 60 kVA (LV) / 80 to 120 kVA (HV), Fig. 1. UPS front view from 7.5 to 30 kVA (LV) / 10 to 60 kVA (HV), without separate static bypass and 40 kVA (LV) / 80 kVA with or without separate static bypass line (-B).
Page 12
Fig.3. LCD Touch Screen View Equipment with extended back up time only. Fig. 4. UPS Front view with door opened. 7.5KVA to 20KVA (LV)/ Fig. 5. UPS Front view with door opened. 30KVA (LV)/ 60KVA (HV) 10KVA to 40KVA (HV) models. models.
Page 13
Fig. 7. UPS Front view with door opened. 15KVA (LV) / 30KVA (HV) Fig. 6. UPS Front view with door opened. 7.5KVA to 10KVA (LV) / models with separate static bypass line (UPS-B models) 10KVA to 20KVA (HV) models with separate static bypass line. (UPS-B models)
Page 14
Fig. 8. UPS Front view with door opened, models 20KVA (LV) / Fig. 9. UPS front view with door opened, models 40kVA (LV) / 80KVA (HV). 40KVA (HV) with separate static bypass line (UPS-B models)
Page 15
Fig. 10. UPS front view with door opened, models 50 and 60 kVA (LV) / 100 and 120 kVA (HV), without separate static bypass line.
Page 16
Fig. 11. UPS front view with door opened, models 80 and 100 kVA (LV) / 160 and 200 kVA (HV), without separate static bypass line.
Page 17
(Q8) (X47) (X49) (X48) (BF) (X5) (PR) (X10) Fig. 12. Battery cabinet front view No 1, with door closed. Fig. 13. Battery cabinet front view No 1, with door opened.
Page 18
(Q8) (X47) (X49) (X48) (X5) (PR) (X10) Fig. 14. Battery cabinet front view No 2, with door closed. Fig. 15. Battery cabinet front view No 2, with door opened.
Page 19
Fig. 16. Battery cabinet front view No 3, with door closed. Fig. 17. Battery cabinet front view No 3, with door opened.
Page 20
(X36 (X32) (X36 (X50) (X31) (X31) (X50) (X32) (X36) (X36) Fig. 19. Connection of communications for models higher than Fig. 18. Connection of communications for models up to 60 kVA 60 kVA (LV) / 120 kVA (HV). (LV) / 120 kVA (HV). (X17) Terminal of static bypass neutral N (-B version only).
Page 21
(PR) Cable gland or bushing to enter the cables. By means of the connectors (X36°) and (X36°) the (PT) Cable in a bridge mode way to close the circuit between communication loop or ring is closed between two or both pins of (X45). more equipment connected in parallel, by means of the bundle (R103) Two wires bundle with probe, to control the floating (BC).
4.2. DEFINITION AND STRUCTURE 4.2.1. Structural diagram. 4.3.3. Batteries. To describe the operating principle, it is taken as a reference and This UPS series has a battery set that stores energy during the example the single line diagram of Fig. 25 and 26, corresponding to normal operating mode (present mains) and they are discharged UPS with three-phase input and output setting, one with basic during the emergency operation (mains fault), keeping the critical...
• Output three- phase rectifier controller: being independent 4.3.7. Terminals for EPO. per phase, it is easily adapted to different settings, either single phase or three phase. The UPS has two terminals to install an external button of It highlighted the use of the AFC control technique that allows emergency output shutdown (EPO).
etc.). Whatever type of load to protect is, the equipment is ready to assure the quality and uninterruptible electrical power supply. The use of the transformerless technology allows a significant 4.4.3. Operating with non-active inverter (). reduction of weight and volume in the equipment, by improving important co-efficiency a lot like the power/footprint ratio.
Page 26
COM. connections Inp. Out. U-V-W R-S-T COM. connections Inp. Out. COM. connections Inp. Out. Fig. 22. Single line diagram, connection of parallel system up to 4 units of UPS models. COM. connections Inp. Out. R-S-T U-V-W R-S-T COM. connections Inp. Out.
Therefore, the fact of having +M reserve equipment, increases 4.5. OPERATING STRUCTURE OF A PARALLEL SYSTEM. the back-up time of the set because the battery set is higher. • Modularity: capacity can be added to a UPS parallel system This Uninterruptible Power Supply Systems series is designed by adding equipment of the same feature, without needing to and thought as «parallel»...
mechanical impacts, dust, dirt, etc. 5. INSTALLATION. • The packaging of the equipment has a cardboard pallet or wooden type depending on the case, expanded polystyrene • Read and respect the Safety Information, described in corners, bag and polyethylene strip, all of them are recyclable section 2 of this document to obviate some of the stated materials.
Proceed to start it up as it is described in section 6, do not 50cm turn «On» the output switch (Q2), and do not start up the inverter through the control panel (PC). Leave the equipment in this mode for 12 hours at minimum. Once the battery recharging is finished, proceed to shut down the equipment, disconnect the electricity and store the UPS and batteries if any, inside their original packaging.
50 cm. UPS battery UPS battery UPS cabinet UPS cabinet UPS cabinet UPS cabinet UPS battery UPS battery cabinet no 1 cabinet no 2 no 1 no 2 no 3 no 4 cabinet no 3 cabinet no 4 25 cm. 150 cm.
Battery fuse holder switch with 3 fuses in models up to • In parallel systems, the length and cross section of the 60 kVA (LV) / 120 kVA (HV) stated in this user's manual wires that goes from the panel board to the each UPS and as (Q8).
Page 32
Connection to three phase mains: 5.2. CONNECTION. Connect the power supply cables R-S-T-N to the input terminals (X1), (X2), (X3) and (X4), respecting the phase rotation • This equipment is suitable to be installed in mains with and neutral indicated on the label of the equipment and in this power distribution system of TT, TN-S, TN-C or IT.
Page 33
(X8) and (X9), respecting the phase rotation and neutral The label will bear the following or an equivalent text: indicated on the label of the equipment and in this manual. If the Before working on this circuit. phase rotation is not respected, the equipment will not operate. Isolate the Uninterruptible Power System (UPS).
Battery cabinet 1 Battery cabinet «N» Battery cabinet + N – + N – + N – + N – + N – Fig. 28. Example of connection between UPS and two battery Fig. 27. Connection between UPS and battery cabinet. cabinets.
Page 35
to earth that will affect to the quality of the power supplied. • The base of front door (PF) has a slot to facilitate the entering and way out of the communication cables inside the UPS. Watch to not • All the terminals identified as earth bonding ( ), are joined trap them between the door and cabinet when closing it.
terminal strip (X34) are supplied, to connect the battery temperature probe that allows compensating the floating voltage 5.2.8. EPO terminals (X50). according to the ambient temperature. • Any wire connected to the terminals (X34), (X45) and (X51), will • All UPSs have two terminals to install an external emergency be entered into the equipment through the cable bushing (PR).
See Fig. 6 to 14 for COM 5.2.9.3. Terminal strip, battery temperature probe (X34). port physical layout. For batteries in a separate cabinet only. • As the battery manufacturer recommends a variable floating voltage depending on the ambient temperature. The control of this feature will be done through the measurement of the temperature by means of a probe, located inside the cabinet itself when batteries and equipment are fitted in the same enclosure.
Page 38
Although this illustration is not representative for the complete UPS series, as for the format of the cabinet, terminal layout or size and/or switches, as well as the own communication ports, it expects to be a guide to clarify the possible doubts on how the communication loop has to be connected.
6. OPERATING. 6.1. PRELIMINARY CONSIDERATIONS. • It is very important to always operate in the established order • During the description of this section, it is detailed the procedure in the described instructions in the next sections, by respecting to follow to get the different functionalities, considering a system the sequence of the switches in relation to its function.
Page 40
˙If the UPS connects to external battery cabinet, set the fuse holder Close the mains circuit breaker to provide power to the input of the switch of the battery cabinet (Q8) to «On». each UPS in the system. Turn the input switch (Q1a) to “On” position for each UPS in the ˙If the power supply you use to supply the UPS has a general switch.
in operation), that the output switch (Q2) is turned «On» in 2nd place or subsequently (after the «Paral. Mst. Volt» or «Paral. Mst. Vt.Rsv»). ˙If the system has outgoing distribution protections, switch them It will become as «Reserved voltage slave», when it works as «Off».
undue use can have irreversible consequences both for the UPS and for the loads connected to its output. It is therefore important to The UPS supplies output voltage entirely protected against voltage handle it as described in the following paragraphs. variations, electric noise, etc.
7. DESCRIPTION OF THE LCD TOUCH SCREEN. BASIC FUNCTIONS OF LCD TOUCH SCREEN. 7.1. In LCD main screen, there are six icons in the bottom. • Notes related with the screen map (see Fig. 34): Some screens have a certain number of «–» characters. It means one character, so the maximum length of the field will be determined by the quantity of them.
Page 44
Screen 1.0 «Control» and its submenus Screen 1.4 ECO mode activate Screen 1.1 Turn on UPS Screen 1.5 ECO mode deactivate Screen 1.6 Fast battery charge activate Screen 1.2 Turn off UPS ˙Screen 1.3: Start a battery test. On the main scree (Screen 0.0), information about the battery test is given.
Page 45
7.2.3. ‘‘Measure’’ level (screen menu 2.0). ˙Screen 2.3: Frequency: Input, bypass and output frequencies (accuracy 0.1Hz). Temperature:Rectifier, inverter and battery temperatures (accuracy 1ºC). Input Apparent Power: Input apparent power of L1,L2,L3 ˙Screen 2.1: (accuracy 0.1kVA). Input Voltages: Phase to phase and phase to neutral voltage for Input Active Power: Input active power of L1,...
Page 46
#2. The options are the following: 7.2.4. ‘‘Setting’’ level (screen menu 3.0). ‘’NONE” ‘’ODD’’ ‘’EVEN’’ You can program the number of STOP BITS of communication port #0 and port #2. The options are the following: ‘’1’’ ‘’2’’ You can program the protocol type of communication port #0 and Fig.38.
Page 47
(hours/minutes) in 24h format. The Line Month/Day only have sense to be programmed if the automatic battery test runs monthly or yearly. You can program the day from 1 to 31 and the month selecting one of the following options: ‘’JAN”: the selected month to run yearly the battery test is January.
Page 48
Where: - Iout is rated Output Current (A) - Pout is Rated Output Apparent Power (VA) - Vout_p-n is Rated Output Voltage phase-to-neutral (V) or when the total output active power is greater than the following formula: Pact_out-ovl = Pout x 0,8 Where: - Pact_out-ovl is the Overload Output Active Power (W) - Pout is Rated Output Apparent Power (VA)
Page 49
Emergency Power Off. No Output Representation in display LCD Alarms Alarm NO. Voltage. Rectifier Overload. RECTIFIER Output Short-circuit. No Output STOPS Voltage. Inverter Overload. DSP Internal Error. UPS Block All. Mains Failure. Battery Low Level. Inverter Voltage Out of Margins. DC BUS Voltage Wrong.
Page 50
There will be 4 more retries before the inverter blocking. ˙Alarm 19: When the mains is connected during the start-up, a ˙ Alarm 34: This alarm appears when an output short-circuit is phase rotation error is detected and the start-up procedure is detected limiting the output RMS current up to the set value inhibited.
Page 51
the inverter start up the inverter will be blocked (See Alarm 67). ˙Alarm 64: If there is a blocking condition for the inverter and also a blocking condition for the PFC, this alarm appears blocking also the ˙Alarm 49: This alarm appears when there is an offset voltage UPS.
Page 52
sizing the equipment in the system, in order to continue supplying historic registers. the maximum permissible load without overloading it. Usually, this value is fixed to “1”. Alarm on and off time The alarm is displayed when the load exceeds the maximum In the first row there is information about time and date of alarm permissible load by N equipment.
8. MAINTENANCE, WARRANTY AND SERVICE 8.1.4. Capacitors. 8.1. BASIC MAINTENANCE GUIDE. The useful lifetime of the DC bus capacitors and those ones used in the input and output filtering depends on the use and the Batteries, fans and capacitors must be replaced at the end of their environment conditions.
9. ANNEXES. 9.1. PARTICULAR SPECIFICATIONS, EQUIPMENTS (LV). Nominal power (kVA) Nominal power (kVA) Depending on the input/output setting and power supply voltage (See chart 9) Input Single phase 115V, 120V, 127V or 133V Nominal voltage Three phase 3x200V, 3x208V, 3x220V or 3x230V (4 wires: 3 phases+ N) Input voltage range + 15% / –20%.
Nominal power (kVA) Nominal power (kVA) Depending on the input/output setting and power supply voltage (See chart 9) Capacity (Ah) Standard charging current (Cx0,2) (A) According to battery manufacturer Battery terminal torque Fitted in the same UPS cabinet DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS FOR UPS CONFIGURATIONS WITH STANDARD BACK UP TIME 1 (UPS + batteries) 1 (UPS) / 1 (batteries) Quantity of cabinets...
Page 56
Nominal power (kVA) Nominal power (kVA) Depending on the input/output setting and power supply voltage (See chart 9) Permissible overload 400 % for 10 s - Transference to bypass Immediate, for overloads higher than 150 % Re-transference Automatic after alarm cancelling Efficiency on Smart Eco-mode 95.5 97.4...
• kVA.- The voltampere is the unit of the apparent power in electrical 9.2. GLOSSARY. current. In direct current is almost equal to the real power but in alternating current can defer depending on the power factor. • AC.- It is nominated as alternating current to the electrical •...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the Taurus UPS-7.5 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers