Basler BE1-11g Instruction Manual

Generator protection system
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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
FOR
BE1-11g
Generator Protection System
Publication: 9424200994
Revision: U
Jul-17

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  • Page 1 INSTRUCTION MANUAL BE1-11g Generator Protection System Publication: 9424200994 Revision: U Jul-17...
  • Page 3 9424200994 Rev U Preface This instruction manual provides information about the installation and operation of the BE1-11g Generator Protection System. To accomplish this, the following information is provided: • General information and a quick start guide • Controls and indicators •...
  • Page 4 The availability and design of all features and options are subject to modification without notice. Over time, improvements and revisions may be made to this publication. Before performing any of the following procedures, contact Basler Electric for the latest revision of this manual.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Maintenance ............................11 Storage ..............................11 Install BESTCOMSPlus® Software ......................11 Power Up and Activate the BE1-11 Plug-In .................... 12 Programming the BE1-11g ........................16 Controls and Indicators ..........................25 Illustrations and Descriptions ........................25 Menu Navigation ............................28 Front Panel Operations ........................... 28 Display Setup ............................
  • Page 6 Operational Settings ..........................141 Distance (21) Protection ......................... 143 Element Operation ..........................143 Logic Connections ..........................144 Operational Settings ..........................144 Loss of Excitation - Impedance Based (40Z) Protection ..............147 Element Operation ..........................147 Logic Connections ..........................148 Contents BE1-11g...
  • Page 7 Lockout Functions (86) ........................... 181 Element Operation ..........................181 Logic Connections ..........................181 Operational Settings ..........................181 Retrieving Lockout Status from the BE1-11g ..................182 Breaker Control Switch (101) ......................... 183 Element Operation ..........................183 Logic Connections ..........................184 Operational Settings ..........................185 Setting Groups ............................
  • Page 8 J Type Case ............................279 H or P Type Case ..........................282 CT Polarity ............................. 283 Typical Connections ..........................287 Power System Applications ........................293 BESTCOMSPlus® Software ........................299 Installation ............................. 300 Activate the BE1-11 Plugin for BESTCOMSPlus® ................300 Contents BE1-11g...
  • Page 9 Testing and Troubleshooting Aids ......................382 Acceptance Testing ..........................385 Test Equipment ............................. 385 Power Up ............................... 385 Communications ............................ 385 Style Number and Serial Number Verification ..................385 IRIG Verification (if used) ........................386 Contact Sensing Inputs ......................... 386 BE1-11g Contents...
  • Page 10 Functional Test Procedure ........................455 Functional Test Report .......................... 462 Breaker Fail (50BF) Test ......................... 465 Functional Test Procedure ........................465 Functional Test Report .......................... 468 Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test ........................ 469 Functional Test Procedure ........................469 Functional Test Report .......................... 478 Contents BE1-11g...
  • Page 11 Functional Test Report .......................... 560 Breaker Control Switch (101) Test ......................561 Functional Test Procedure ........................561 Functional Test Report .......................... 562 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) ...................... 563 Electrical/Connections ........................... 563 General Operation ..........................563 Features ..............................564 Communications ............................ 564 BE1-11g Contents...
  • Page 12 Maintenance ............................659 Storage ..............................659 Digital Points ............................661 ® BESTCOMSPlus Settings Loader Tool ....................677 Introduction ............................677 Setup ..............................677 ® BESTCOMSPlus Settings Loader Tool Settings ................. 678 General Operation ..........................681 Revision History ............................683 Contents BE1-11g...
  • Page 13: Introduction

    Through BESTCOMSPlus, all BE1-11g settings and logic can be retained in a file for printing or uploading to other BE1-11g protection systems. Oscillography and sequential events records can be retrieved from a BE1-11g, viewed, and printed.
  • Page 14: Features

    General Features HMI (Human-Machine Interface) Each BE1-11g has a front-panel display and LED indicators. Protection systems in an H or P style case have five LED indicators: Power Supply Status, Relay Trouble Alarm, Minor Alarm, Major Alarm, and Trip. Protection systems in a J style case have 12 LED indicators: Power Supply Status, Relay Trouble Alarm, Minor Alarm, Major Alarm, Trip, Select Control Switch, Operate Control Switch, and Indicator 1 through 7 (programmable in BESTlogicPlus).
  • Page 15 NTP synchronizes the real-time clock to network time servers through the Ethernet port. BESTCOMSPlus is used to establish the priority of time reference sources available to the BE1-11g, IRIG-B, NTP, DNP, and RTC (real-time clock). The NTP address is set using BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 16 Reporting of power quality, energy data, and general status is also provided. Alarms Extensive self-diagnostics will trigger a fatal relay trouble alarm if any of the BE1-11g core functions are compromised. Fatal relay trouble alarms are not programmable and are dedicated to the Alarm output (OUTA) and the front panel Relay Trouble LED.
  • Page 17 BESTwave is included on the BE1-11 product CD. Sequence of Events Recorder A Sequence of Events Recorder (SER) records and time stamps all BE1-11g inputs and outputs as well as all alarm conditions monitored by the BE1-11g. Time stamp resolution is to the nearest half-cycle. I/O and Alarm reports can be extracted from the records as well as reports of events recorded during the time span associated with a specific fault report.
  • Page 18 9424200994 Rev U Note BE1-11g protection systems enabled for IEC-61850 communication (style Gxxxx5xxxxxxxx) have their frequency protection elements fixed at four underfrequency elements, two overfrequency elements, and two frequency rate-of-change elements. Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Protection Directional overcurrent protection is provided by six instantaneous overcurrent elements. Digital signal processing filters out unwanted harmonic components while providing fast overcurrent response with limited transient overreach and overtravel.
  • Page 19 Resistance Temperature Detector (49RTD) Protection Fourteen resistance temperature detector elements provide over/undertemperature protection in applications where a remote RTD module is connected to the BE1-11g via Ethernet or RS-485 cable. For more information, refer to the RTD Module chapter. Analog Input Protection Eight analog input protection elements monitor external analog input signals when two remote RTD modules are connected via an Ethernet or RS-485 cable.
  • Page 20: Model And Style Number Description

    The style number describes the options included in a specific device and appears on labels located on the front panel and inside the case. Upon receipt of a BE1-11g, be sure to check the style number against the requisition and the packing list to ensure that they agree.
  • Page 21 9424200994 Rev U Figure 1. Style Chart BE1-11g Introduction...
  • Page 22 9424200994 Rev U Introduction BE1-11g...
  • Page 23: Quick Start

    Basler Electric Regional Sales Office, your sales representative, or a sales representative at Basler Electric, Highland, Illinois. If the BE1-11g is not installed immediately, store it in the original shipping carton in a moisture- and dust- free environment.
  • Page 24: Power Up And Activate The Be1-11 Plug-In

    When BESTCOMSPlus installation is complete, a Basler Electric folder is added to the Windows programs menu. This folder is accessed by clicking the Windows Start button and then accessing the Basler Electric folder in the Programs menu. The Basler Electric folder contains an icon that starts BESTCOMSPlus when clicked.
  • Page 25 Connect rear terminals A6, A7, and A8 (ground) to a power supply. Figure 3 shows the rear terminals of the BE1-11g in a J type case with standard I/O option. Figure 4 shows the rear terminals of the BE1-11g in an H or P type case. Apply operating power consistent with the nominal power supply values listed on the front-panel label.
  • Page 26 Figure 4. PWR Rear Terminals (H or P Type Case) Start BESTCOMSPlus® and Activate BE1-11 Plugin To start BESTCOMSPlus, click the Start button, point to Programs, Basler Electric, and then click the BESTCOMSPlus icon. During initial startup, the BESTCOMSPlus Select Language screen is displayed (Figure 5).
  • Page 27 9424200994 Rev U Figure 6. BESTCOMSPlus Splash Screen Figure 7. Communication Pull-Down Menu Figure 8. BE1-11 Connection Screen The BE1-11 plugin opens indicating that activation was successful. You can now configure the BE1-11g communication ports and other BE1-11g settings. BE1-11g Quick Start...
  • Page 28: Programming The Be1-11G

    BE1-11g is brought into BESTCOMSPlus by downloading settings and logic from the BE1-11g or by selecting application type “G” on the Style Number screen. This gives the user the option of developing a custom setting file by modifying the default logic scheme or by building a unique scheme from scratch.
  • Page 29 69.3 volts and 3.6 amps. The 50-3 element is set for a 5.62 amp pickup and a 30 second time delay. Additionally, the element pickup output is logically wired to output 4 and a user alarm. BE1-11g Quick Start...
  • Page 30 Trip Bus Off-Page Output which is carried over to the Logic Page 3 tab (Figure 16) where it becomes an Off-Page Input. The Trip Bus Off-Page Input in connected to physical Output 1 on the BE1-11g. Therefore, the OUT1 contacts operate when the 50-3 element is tripped. Quick Start...
  • Page 31 9424200994 Rev U Figure 13. Instantaneous Overcurrent (50-3) Screen Figure 14. BESTlogicPlus Logic Page 1 BE1-11g Quick Start...
  • Page 32 I/O tab at the bottom. Expand Output Objects and then Physical Outputs. Click and drag OUT4 over to the logic diagram. Click on the Pickup output of the 50-3 element and drag it to the input of OUT4 to make a connection. Refer to Figure 17. Quick Start BE1-11g...
  • Page 33 Click on the Pickup output of the 50-3 element and drag to the input of USERALM1 to make a connection. Refer to Figure 18. Figure 18. BESTlogicPlus Programming User Alarm 1 Step 12: Click the Save button to save the logic to BESTCOMSPlus memory for later inclusion in the settings file. See Figure 19. BE1-11g Quick Start...
  • Page 34 Step 16: Select Save from the File pull-down menu to save your new settings file. Step 17: To make your new settings active in the BE1-11g, select Upload Settings and Logic to Device from the Communication pull-down menu. Enter the username and password.
  • Page 35 9424200994 Rev U Figure 21. User Programmable Alarms Screen Figure 22. OUT4 and USERALM1 with User-Defined Labels BE1-11g Quick Start...
  • Page 36 9424200994 Rev U Quick Start BE1-11g...
  • Page 37: Controls And Indicators

    LED (light emitting diode) indicator lamps, and a multiple-line, alphanumeric LCD (liquid crystal display). Illustrations and Descriptions The HMI (Human-Machine Interface) of a BE1-11g in a J type case is illustrated in Figure 23 and described in Table 2. The locators and descriptions of Table 2 correspond to the locators shown in Figure 23.
  • Page 38 The front-panel interface of a BE1-11g in a H or P type case is illustrated in Figure 24 and described in Table 3. The locators and descriptions of Table 3 correspond to the locators shown in Figure 24.
  • Page 39 LED indicates that a trip output is closed. This red LED is sealed in if a protective trip has occurred and targets are displayed. USB – This universal serial bus port can be used to communicate with the BE1-11g using BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 40: Menu Navigation

    If an internet connection is available, you will be directed to the BE1-11g mobile web page where you can access this instruction manual, frequently asked questions, and a basic troubleshooting guide.
  • Page 41 To close access immediately, press the Reset button while any non-settings screen is displayed. The BE1-11g should flash “Read Only” on the LCD screen to indicate access through the front panel has been terminated.
  • Page 42: Display Setup

    When Screen Scrolling is enabled, the front-panel summary screen will scroll through the list of Scrolling Screen items. The Scroll Time Delay determines the scrolling speed. The Show Splash Screen setting allows the splash screen to be shown or hidden from screen scrolling. When screen scrolling is enabled Controls and Indicators BE1-11g...
  • Page 43 Targets and alarms are automatically displayed on the front-panel LCD when they become active if on the splash screen. After targets and alarms are reset, the BE1-11g returns to the main screen and begins scrolling if scrolling is enabled. Press the RIGHT navigation key to access the menu when targets and alarms are being displayed.
  • Page 44 9424200994 Rev U Controls and Indicators BE1-11g...
  • Page 45: Contact Inputs And Outputs

    Contact-Sensing Inputs A BE1-11g in a J type case has either seven or 10 contact inputs to initiate BE1-11g actions. Refer to the style chart for I/O options. Four contact inputs are provided in an H or P type case. Each isolated input requires an external wetting voltage.
  • Page 46 9424200994 Rev U Remove the BE1-11g from service and de-energize it. The contact-sensing input jumpers are located behind the rear terminal blocks that are used for input connections. Using a 7/64” hex tool, remove the rear terminal block(s) associated with the input(s) that you want to configure.
  • Page 47 At this point, the logic variable will change from an energized (logic 1 or true) state to a de-energized (logic 0 or false) state. BE1-11g Contact Inputs and Outputs...
  • Page 48 Time. The labels include a label to describe the input, a label to describe the Energized State, and a label to describe the De-Energized State. Labels are used by the BE1-11g's reporting functions. To edit the settings or labels, use the Settings Explorer to open the Programmable Inputs, Contact Inputs tree branch as shown in Figure 30.
  • Page 49: Contact Outputs

    Inputs. Contact Outputs A BE1-11g in a J type case has either eight or five contact outputs (OUT1 through OUT8/OUT5) and one failsafe, normally open or closed (when de-energized) alarm contact output (OUTA). Refer to the style chart for I/O options. Five contact outputs (OUT1 through OUT5) are provided in an H or P type case.
  • Page 50 Table 7. If any one of these points asserts, the failsafe alarm output relay de-energizes and closes/opens (depending on style number) the OUTA contact, the front-panel Relay Trouble LED lights, all output relays are disabled, logic OUTA is set, and the BE1-11g is taken offline. The relay trouble alarms function is not programmable.
  • Page 51 Energized State, and a label to describe the De-Energized State. Labels are used by the BE1-11g's reporting functions. To edit the settings or labels, use the Settings Explorer to open the Programmable Outputs, Contact Outputs tree branch as shown in Figure 34.
  • Page 52 Reset, Set, and Pulse. Pulsing a Contact Output Pulsing BE1-11g outputs provides the user the ability to test the operability of an output without energizing a measuring or timing element. This feature is useful when testing the protection and control system.
  • Page 53 Output status is determined through BESTCOMSPlus by using the Metering Explorer to open the Status/Outputs tree branch. BESTCOMSPlus must be online with the BE1-11g to view contact output status. Alternately, status can be determined through the front-panel display by navigating to Metering >...
  • Page 54 9424200994 Rev U Contact Inputs and Outputs BE1-11g...
  • Page 55: Overexcitation (24) Protection

    VPP/Hz for VT connection = 3W, 4W, AB, BC, CA and VPN/Hz for VT connection = AN, BN, CN. For more information, refer to the Configuration chapter. Nominal voltage for the BE1-11g is defined as a phase-to-neutral quantity. Nominal V/Hz depends on the sensing voltage (VT) connection, nominal voltage, and nominal frequency settings. Nominal V/Hz is calculated as the nominal voltage divided by nominal frequency.
  • Page 56 If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 57: Logic Connections

    Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 24 protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Phase/V1 is enabled, all functions that use the phase voltage are blocked.
  • Page 58: Operational Settings

    0 to 9.9 units Curve Exponent (Inverse Time) 0.5, 1, or 2 Pickup (Definite Time 1 & 2) 0 or 0.5 to 6 secondary 0.01 v/Hz Time Delay (Definite Time 1 & 2) 50 to 600,000 varies milliseconds Overexcitation (24) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 59: Settings Example

    Volt/Hz Characteristic 1000.0 Generator Limit Inverse 105%, TD=1.9 100.0 Transformer Limit 10.0 Definite 118%, 6s 100% 105% 110% 115% 120% 125% 130% 135% 140% Percent of Nominal V/Hz Figure 38. Time Shown on Vertical Axis BE1-11g Overexcitation (24) Protection...
  • Page 60 Assuming a Vnom of 69.3 Vpn, 1 pu volts/hertz = (69.3 * √3) / 60 = 2.00. Using IEEE Std C37.102-2006 - IEEE Guide for AC Generator Protection as a guide for setting overexcitation protection, the following example demonstrates how to set the BE1-11g to provide a composite V/Hz characteristic for protection of a generator and a step-up transformer: •...
  • Page 61 9424200994 Rev U Figure 40. Inverse Time Delay and Reset Time BE1-11g Overexcitation (24) Protection...
  • Page 62 9424200994 Rev U Overexcitation (24) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 63: Sync-Check (25) Protection

    Source Freq is the generator 3-phase connection and Destination Freq is the Aux connection.) Voltage magnitude between sources is less than setting. (Note: The voltage used by the BE1-11g for this feature is a voltage magnitude measurement, not a voltage phasor measurement.) Voltage thresholds are entered in percent allowing the use of non-equal transformers with the sync-check function.
  • Page 64 69.3 240° 4-wire 69.3 69.3 120° 4-wire 69.3 30° 270° 4-wire 69.3 4-wire 69.3 150° 0° 4-wire 69.3 69.3 4-wire 69.3 69.3 120° 4-wire 69.3 69.3 240° 330° 4-wire 69.3 4-wire 69.3 90° 4-wire 69.3 210° Sync-Check (25) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 65 Figure 41. Voltage Monitor Logic Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block the 25 element when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. BE1-11g Sync-Check (25) Protection...
  • Page 66: Logic Connections

    True when the frequency error between sources is less than the Slip Frequency setting Operational Settings Sync-check element operational settings are configured on the Sync-Check (25) settings screen (Figure 43) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 13. Sync-Check (25) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 67 0 or 10 to 90 percent 25 VM Dead Voltage 0 or 10 to 90 percent 25 VM Drop Out Delay 0 or 50 to 60,000 varies milliseconds 0 = Disabled 25 Voltage Monitor Logic 123, 12, 13, 23 BE1-11g Sync-Check (25) Protection...
  • Page 68 9424200994 Rev U Sync-Check (25) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 69: Phase Undervoltage (27P) Protection

    9424200994 Rev U Phase Undervoltage (27P) Protection Five phase undervoltage (27P) elements monitor the sensing voltage applied to the BE1-11g. An element can be configured to protect against undervoltage when the phase voltage decreases below a defined level. The five, identical phase undervoltage protection elements are designated 27P-1, 27P-2, 27P-3, 27P-4, and 27P-5.
  • Page 70 Table curves can be entered regardless of the curve chosen for the protection element. However, the table curve will not be enabled until T1, T2, T3, or T4 is selected as the curve for the protective element. Phase Undervoltage (27P) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 71 If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 72: Logic Connections

    Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 27P protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Phase/V1 is enabled, all functions that use the phase voltage are blocked.
  • Page 73 B Constant 0 to 25 0.00001 B Constant 0.00000 C Constant 1 to 3 0.00001 C Constant 1.00000 N Constant 0.5 to 2.5 0.00001 N Constant 1.00000 R Constant 0 to 30 0.00001 R Constant 0.00000 BE1-11g Phase Undervoltage (27P) Protection...
  • Page 74 9424200994 Rev U Phase Undervoltage (27P) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 75: Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Protection

    Connections Connections are made on the rear of the BE1-11g. The phase VT inputs (Va, Vb, Vc) are used when 3V0, V1, or V2 mode is selected. The auxiliary VT input (Vx) is used when Vx Fundamental or Vx Third Harmonic mode is selected.
  • Page 76 Time to reset Relevant if 27X-x function is set for integrating reset. Constant specific to Affects the speed of reset when integrating reset is selected. selected curve Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 77 If the pickup condition subsides before the element delay or calculated inverse time expires, the timer and Pickup output are reset, no corrective action is taken, and the element is rearmed for any other occurrences of undervoltage. BE1-11g Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Protection...
  • Page 78: Logic Connections

    Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 27X protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Phase/V1 is enabled, the 27X function will be blocked when configured for V1 mode.
  • Page 79: Operational Settings

    0 or 1 to 150 secondary volts Timing Mode Definite or Inverse Definite Time Delay (Definite 50 to 600,000 varies milliseconds Timing) Time Dial (Inverse 0 to 9.9 units Timing) Curve P, T1, T2, T3, or T4 BE1-11g Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Protection...
  • Page 80 0.00001 C Constant 1.00000 N Constant 0.5 to 2.5 0.00001 N Constant 1.00000 R Constant 0 to 30 0.00001 R Constant 0.00000 * To use 3V0, V1, or V2, the VTP connection cannot be single-phase. Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 81: Negative-Sequence Voltage (47) Protection

    4 to 10 times the current imbalance. For a motor feeder, the negative-sequence voltage unbalances should not exceed 5 percent to avoid overheating and damage. BE1-11g Negative-Sequence Voltage (47) Protection...
  • Page 82 9424200994 Rev U Negative-Sequence Voltage (47) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 83: Phase Overvoltage (59P) Protection

    9424200994 Rev U Phase Overvoltage (59P) Protection Four phase overvoltage (59P) elements monitor the sensing voltage applied to the BE1-11g. An element can be configured to protect against overvoltage when the phase voltage increases above a defined level. The four, identical overvoltage protection elements are designated 59P-1, 59P-2, 59P-3, and 59P-4.
  • Page 84 Table curves can be entered regardless of the curve chosen for the protection element. However, the table curve will not be enabled until T1, T2, T3, or T4 is selected as the curve for the protective element. Phase Overvoltage (59P) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 85 Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 59P protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Phase/V1 is enabled, all functions that use the phase voltage are blocked.
  • Page 86: Logic Connections

    True when the 59P element is in a pickup condition Operational Settings Overvoltage element operational settings are configured on the Overvoltage settings screen (Figure 52) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 23. Phase Overvoltage (59P) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 87 B Constant 0 to 25 0.00001 B Constant 0.00000 C Constant 0 to 1 0.00001 C Constant 1.00000 N Constant 0.5 to 2.5 0.00001 N Constant 1.00000 R Constant 0 to 30 0.00001 R Constant 0.00000 BE1-11g Phase Overvoltage (59P) Protection...
  • Page 88 9424200994 Rev U Phase Overvoltage (59P) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 89: Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Protection

    Connections Connections are made on the rear of the BE1-11g. The phase VT inputs (Va, Vb, Vc) are used when 3V0, V1, or V2 mode is selected. The auxiliary VT input (Vx) is used when Vx Fundamental or Vx Third Harmonic mode is selected.
  • Page 90 Time to reset Relevant if 59X-x function is set for integrating reset. Constant specific to Affects the speed of reset when integrating reset is selected. selected curve Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 91 If the pickup condition subsides before the element delay or calculated inverse time expires, the timer and Pickup output are reset, no corrective action is taken, and the element is rearmed for any other occurrences of overvoltage. BE1-11g Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Protection...
  • Page 92: Logic Connections

    Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 59X protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Phase/V1 is enabled, the 59X function will be blocked when configured for V1 mode.
  • Page 93 0.00001 C Constant 1.00000 N Constant 0.5 to 2.5 0.00001 N Constant 1.00000 R Constant 0 to 30 0.00001 R Constant 0.00000 * To use 3V0, V1, or V2, the VTP connection cannot be single-phase. BE1-11g Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Protection...
  • Page 94 9424200994 Rev U Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 95: Stator Ground (64G) Protection

    9424200994 Rev U Stator Ground (64G) Protection The BE1-11g provides ground protection for 100% of the stator winding on high-impedance, grounded generators. This protection is implemented by using the 27X element in Vx Third Harmonic mode and the 59X element in Vx Fundamental mode. The 59X element detects winding ground faults in approximately 85% of the winding.
  • Page 96 9424200994 Rev U Stator Ground (64G) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 97: Vector Jump (78V) Protection

    The Trip output is held closed for the duration established by the Trip Hold Time setting. Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 78V protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. BE1-11g...
  • Page 98: Logic Connections

    Operational Settings Vector jump element operational settings are configured on the Vector Jump (78) settings screen (Figure 57) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 29. Figure 57. Vector Jump Settings Screen Vector Jump (78V) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 99 Setting Range Increment Unit of Measure Default Mode Disabled or Enabled Disabled Source Phase VT or Aux VT Phase VT Pickup 0 or 2 to 90 degrees Trip Hold Time 0 to 60,000 varies milliseconds BE1-11g Vector Jump (78V) Protection...
  • Page 100 9424200994 Rev U Vector Jump (78V) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 101: Frequency (81) Protection

    BE1-11g auxiliary voltage (Vx) sensing input. Refer to the Typical Connections chapter for information on voltage connections. To measure frequency, the voltage sensed by the BE1-11g must be greater than 10 Vac. The measured frequency is the average of two cycles of voltage measurement.
  • Page 102: Frequency Rate-Of-Change Protection

    If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 103 9424200994 Rev U Sensing Source Frequency ROC protection can be applied to the voltage sensed at the BE1-11g phase VT input or auxiliary VT (Vx) input. A Source setting of Phase VT selects the voltage sensed at the phase VT input and a Source setting of Aux VT selects the voltage sensed at the Vx input.
  • Page 104: Logic Connections

    Phase VT or Aux VT Phase VT 0 or 0.2 to 20 for ROC mode hertz/sec (ROC) Pickup 0.01 0 or 15 to 110 for O/U mode hertz (O/U) Time Delay 0 to 600,000 varies milliseconds Frequency (81) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 105 15 to 110 Hz 0.01 hertz Negative Sequence Inhibit 0 to 99 percent * Phase-to-phase and phase-to-neutral settings depend on the Phase VT and Aux VT connection settings. Refer to the Configuration chapter for more information on these settings. BE1-11g Frequency (81) Protection...
  • Page 106 9424200994 Rev U Frequency (81) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 107: Negative-Sequence Overcurrent (46) Protection

    The phase-to-phase fault is made up of both positive and negative-sequence components as shown in the magnitude of the total phase current. When these two factors ( √ 3/2 and 1/ √ 3) are combined, the √ 3 factors cancel which leaves the one-half factor. BE1-11g Negative-Sequence Overcurrent (46) Protection...
  • Page 108: Coordination Settings

    Generally, for coordination with downstream phase overcurrent devices, phase-to-phase faults are the most critical to consider. All other fault types result in an equal or greater shift of the time current characteristic curve to the right on the plot. Negative-Sequence Overcurrent (46) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 109: Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Protection

    Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Protection Six instantaneous overcurrent (50) elements monitor the current applied to the BE1-11g. An element can be configured to protect against overcurrent by monitoring a single- or three-phase system, neutral current, positive-sequence current, negative-sequence current, ground current, or unbalanced current.
  • Page 110 If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 111: Logic Connections

    Increment Default Measure Disabled, IA, IB, IC, 3 Phase, Mode Disabled 3I0, I1, I2, IG, or Unbalance Source* CT Circuit 1 or CT Circuit 2 CT Circuit 1 Calculation Type Fundamental or Peak Detect Fundamental BE1-11g Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Protection...
  • Page 112 0 to 60,000 varies milliseconds Reset Delay 0 to 60,000 milliseconds Forward, Reverse, or Non- Non- Direction Directional Directional Directional 67-1 or 67-2 67-1 Source* * For protection systems equipped with two sets of CTs. Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 113: Breaker Failure (50Bf) Protection

    (50BFI) is the initiation signal when current is used to determine a breaker failure. These initiate inputs can be driven by other relays through BE1-11g contact inputs or GOOSE over IEC 61850. Alternately, they can come from trip signals from other protective elements within the BE1-11g. Breaker status input is provided by the BRKSTAT logic element.
  • Page 114 If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 115: Logic Connections

    Operational Settings Breaker failure element operational settings are configured on the Breaker Fail (50BF) settings screen (Figure 65) in BESTCOMSPlus. Settings ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 36. Figure 65. Breaker Fail Settings Screen BE1-11g Breaker Failure (50BF) Protection...
  • Page 116 0 or 0.01 to 0.5 (SEF) secondary Control Timer 0 or 50 to 999 varies milliseconds Delay Timer 0 or 50 to 999 varies milliseconds * For protection systems equipped with two sets of CTs. Breaker Failure (50BF) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 117: Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection

    9424200994 Rev U Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection Seven inverse overcurrent (51) elements monitor the current applied to the BE1-11g. An element can be configured to protect against overcurrent by monitoring a single- or three-phase system, neutral current, positive-sequence current, negative-sequence current, ground current, or unbalanced current.
  • Page 118 Time that the 51-x function will take to time out and trip. Time dial setting Time dial setting for the 51-x function. Measured current in multiples of pickup. The timing algorithm Multiple of pickup has a dynamic range of 1 to 40 times pickup. Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 119 Table curves can be entered regardless of the curve chosen for the protection element. However, the table curve will not be enabled until T1, T2, T3, or T4 is selected as the curve for the protective element. Figure 66. Inverse Overcurrent Table Curve BE1-11g Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection...
  • Page 120 If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 121 See the Configuration chapter for details on how to set the phase VT connections. Table 38 shows which voltage measurements are used by each 51 element for each possible phase VT connection and 51/27 voltage monitoring mode setting. Table 38. Phase VT Connection Cross Reference Phase VT Connection 51/27 Mode BE1-11g Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection...
  • Page 122: Logic Connections

    True when the 51 element is in a pickup condition Operational Settings Inverse overcurrent element operational settings are configured on the Inverse Overcurrent (51) settings screen (Figure 69) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 40. Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 123 0 or 0.01 to 0.8 (SEF) secondary 2 to 100 (Unbalance mode) percent 0 to 9.9 Time Dial 0 to 1 (IEC curves only) varies units 0.0 to 99 (46 only) See the Time Curve Curve Characteristics chapter. BE1-11g Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection...
  • Page 124 0 to 30 0.00001 R Coefficient 0.50000 Voltage Restraint Disabled, Control, or Restraint Disabled Mode Voltage Restraint 0 or 30 to 250 secondary varies volts Setpoint * For protection systems equipped with two sets of CTs. Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 125: Directional Overcurrent (67) Protection

    CT input (IG) is in phase with the calculated I Each of the four internal polarization methods has designated internal bits that are used in the BE1-11g for direction identification, one for forward direction and one for reverse direction. Combined, these eight bits are referred to as the directional status byte and are used to control the various overcurrent elements.
  • Page 126 The neutral overcurrent elements can be supervised by various polarization methods using either or both zero-sequence and negative-sequence quantities. This is necessary depending on the application and fault conditions applied to the BE1-11g. For example, negative-sequence polarizing can be used when zero-sequence mutual coupling effects cause zero-sequence polarizing elements to lose directionality. In addition, high Z ground faults might cause values of zero-sequence voltage too low to measure during a fault, making zero-sequence polarization unreliable.
  • Page 127: Maximum Torque Angle And Directional Tests

    Note that (not forward) does not necessarily imply reverse. Sufficient current and voltage must be present to declare direction. Internally, the BE1-11g also uses several constant limits to determine if the system levels are adequate to perform reliable directional tests and set directional bits. See Table 42.
  • Page 128: Theory Of Using Sequence Impedances For Fault Direction

    Negative- and zero-sequence voltage is highest at the fault location, and lowest at the source. This affects how the BE1-11g uses the angle of maximum torque to prevent tripping for unusual load flow.
  • Page 129 Equation 19. Impedance with Small V and V Source Voltages The calculations in the BE1-11g are account for the negative factor in the above equation and hence a 180° phase shift is implemented in the BE1-11g firmware so that a correct forward/reverse decision is made.
  • Page 130 9424200994 Rev U Figure 71. Directional Overcurrent Relaying For more theory and mathematics of using sequence components for sensing direction to fault, see the paper, "Directional Overcurrent Relaying in the DG Environment" on the Basler Electric website (http://www.basler.com). Directional Overcurrent (67) Protection...
  • Page 131: Phase Current Differential (87) Protection

    In some applications, the zone of protection may include only the generator. In other applications, a power transformer may be included in the generator zone of protection. If a fault is detected, the BE1-11g initiates a trip signal to isolate the protected zone. This action limits equipment damage and minimizes impact on the power system.
  • Page 132 9424200994 Rev U Figure 72. 87 Phase Differential Protection Functional Block Diagram Phase Current Differential (87) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 133 Time Delay setting. If the pickup condition subsides before the element delay expires, the timer and Restrained Pickup output are reset, no corrective action is taken, and the element is rearmed for any other fault conditions. BE1-11g Phase Current Differential (87) Protection...
  • Page 134 In many cases, the second harmonic content of the inrush current may show up primarily in only one or two phases, which can cause one or two phases to not be inhibited. The BE1-11g allows the second harmonic currents to be shared between the three phases. When second harmonic sharing is enabled,...
  • Page 135: Logic Connections

    Phase Current Differential Protection (87) element. The tap adjust factors can be manually calculated per Equation 21. Or, the user can enter the MVA and kV base parameters (Table 44) and the BE1-11g will calculate the tap-adjust factors using CT Ratio (CTR) and Compensation Factor (COMP) parameters from the current measurement input function settings.
  • Page 136 CT ratios to bring the tap factors closer together. When the auto-tap calculation feature is used, the BE1-11g will give an error message if the spread ratio is greater than ten.
  • Page 137 (87) settings screen (Figure 75) in BESTCOMSPlus. A legend for the chart (Figure 76) is shown by clicking the Help button on this screen. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 45. Figure 75. Phase Current Differential Settings Screen Figure 76. Phase Current Differential Operation Chart BE1-11g Phase Current Differential (87) Protection...
  • Page 138 Independent or Shared Independent Harmonic 0 or 5 to 75 percent Harmonic 0 or 5 to 75 percent Transient Monitor 0 to 10,000 varies milliseconds Operate Time Transient Monitor 0 to 10,000 varies milliseconds Delay Time Phase Current Differential (87) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 139: Neutral Current Differential (87N) Protection

    This element is available only in styles GxxxxxJxPxxxxx and GxxxxxJxTxxxxx of the BE1-11g. Element logic connections are made on the BESTlogic™Plus screen in BESTCOMSPlus® and element operational settings are configured on the Neutral Current Differential (87N) settings screen in BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 140 If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 141: Logic Connections

    9424200994 Rev U Figure 77. Current-Polarized Directional Scheme for BE1-11g CT Connection Logic Connections Neutral current differential element logic connections are made on the BESTlogicPlus screen in BESTCOMSPlus. The neutral current differential element logic block is illustrated in Figure 78. Logic inputs and outputs are summarized in Table 46.
  • Page 142: Operational Settings

    0 to 60,000 varies milliseconds Overcorrection Coefficient 1 to 1.3 0.01 units 1.10 CT Flip Yes or No CT Source CT1, IG1 or CT2, IG2 CT1, IG1 Transient Delay Time 0 to 10,000 varies milliseconds Neutral Current Differential (87N) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 143: Phase Differential Protection: Self-Balancing And Split-Phase Configurations (50/51)

    Balancing and Split-Phase Configurations (50/51) The BE1-11g can be configured for the protection of generator stator applications involving the use of self-balancing current transformers for detecting phase faults or for differently connected current transformers of split-phase generator windings to detect turn-to-turn faults. Typical configurations of these protection schemes use a 50 or 51 element, or a combination of both, for each phase or winding.
  • Page 144: Split-Phase

    In the Phase Differential (87) window of BESTCOMSPlus, set the mode to Flux Balance. In this mode, the BE1-11g compares the setting in the Flux Balance Pickup setting (secondary A) on a per-phase basis to the current in CT circuit 1 (CT1). The link between CT1 and the Flux Balance mode is fixed in firmware;...
  • Page 145: Power (32) Protection

    To clarify the difference between Three of Three and Total Power modes, assume that Two of Three mode has been selected and the pickup setting is 30 watts. Therefore, the BE1-11g picks up when two of the three phases have exceeded 30 watts. Alternately, if two phases are zero (0) watts and the third phase is 70 watts, the BE1-11g does not pickup because two of the phases have not exceeded the pickup threshold required for operation in Two of Three mode.
  • Page 146 In addition to exceeding the power pickup threshold, direction of power flow (forward or reverse) must match the directional setting for the 32 element to operate. In the BE1-11g, the forward and reverse directions are defined by the polarity voltage and current connections to the BE1-11g as shown in Figure 82.
  • Page 147 Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 32 protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Power/Power Factor is enabled, all functions that use power measurements are blocked.
  • Page 148: Logic Connections

    Disabled, One of Three, Two of Three, Three Mode Disabled of Three, or Total Power 0 or 1 to 6,000 (5A CTs) secondary Pickup varies watts 0 or 1 to 1,200 (1A CTs) secondary Time 0 or 50 to 600,000 varies milliseconds Delay Power (32) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 149 9424200994 Rev U Unit of Setting Range Increment Default Measure Direction Forward or Reverse Forward Over Over or Under Over Under BE1-11g Power (32) Protection...
  • Page 150 9424200994 Rev U Power (32) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 151: Loss Of Excitation - Reverse Var Based (40Q) Protection

    See Figure 86 for details. Figure 86. Generator Capability Curve vs. 40Q Response BE1-11g Loss of Excitation - Reverse Var Based (40Q) Protection...
  • Page 152: Logic Connections

    If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 153: Operational Settings

    Disabled or Enabled Disabled 0 or 1 to 6,000 (5A CTs) secondary Pickup varies vars 0 or 1 to 1,200 (1A CTs) secondary Time Delay 0 or 1 to 600,000 varies milliseconds BE1-11g Loss of Excitation - Reverse Var Based (40Q) Protection...
  • Page 154 9424200994 Rev U Loss of Excitation - Reverse Var Based (40Q) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 155: Distance (21) Protection

    To include the generator in the distance (21) backup zone of protection, use CTs located on the neutral side of the generator. If neutral CTs are not provided, the BE1-11g may be connected to CTs located at the generator terminals. With this connection, the generator is not included in the protection system’s zone of protection, but system backup protection is provided.
  • Page 156: Logic Connections

    Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 21 protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Impedance is enabled, all functions that use impedance measurements are blocked.
  • Page 157 None, DAB (+30), or DAC (–30) Disabled Compensation Mode Disabled or Enabled Disabled Diameter 0 to 500 secondary varies ohms Time Delay 0 to 300,000 varies milliseconds Torque Angle 0 to 90 degrees –500 to 500 secondary Offset varies ohms BE1-11g Distance (21) Protection...
  • Page 158 9424200994 Rev U Distance (21) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 159: Loss Of Excitation - Impedance Based (40Z) Protection

    The 40Z element monitors three-phase voltage and current and determines the impedance as viewed from the BE1-11g terminals outward towards the power system. The 40Z element has two mho characteristics offset below the R axis by a settable amount, and centered on the X axis.
  • Page 160: Logic Connections

    Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block 40Z protection when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Impedance is enabled, all functions that use impedance measurements are blocked.
  • Page 161: Operational Settings

    Loss of excitation - impedance based element operational settings are configured on the Loss of Excitation - Impedance Based (40Z) settings screen (Figure 92) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 55. Figure 92. Loss of Excitation - Impedance Based Settings Screen BE1-11g Loss of Excitation - Impedance Based (40Z) Protection...
  • Page 162: Typical Application

    The larger circle has a time delay to prevent nuisance tripping. Refer to Figure 93. Blinder Angle Z2 Diameter Z1 Diameter Offset P0037-02 01-16-06 Figure 93. Typical Application Loss of Excitation - Impedance Based (40Z) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 163: Out Of Step (78Oos) Protection

    The out of step element uses a single blinder scheme as shown in Figure 94 to detect an out-of-step condition and protect against pole slip. The blinder units allow the BE1-11g to trip for a region of impedances that are supervised or enabled by a mho unit which is set to permit tripping only for impedance swings appearing in the generator or unit transformer and a limited portion of the system.
  • Page 164: Logic Connections

    If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 165: Operational Settings

    Out of Step protection element operational settings are configured on the Out of Step (78OOS) settings screen (Figure 96) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 57. Figure 96. Out of Step Settings Screen BE1-11g Out of Step (78OOS) Protection...
  • Page 166 1 to 90 degrees Blinder Traverse Time 0 to 10,000 varies milliseconds Delay Trip Delay 0 to 5,000 varies milliseconds percent of CT Min I1 5 to 600 rating I2/I1 Ratio 10 to 200 percent Out of Step (78OOS) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 167: Resistance Temperature Detector (49Rtd) Protection

    The Trip output becomes true if a pickup condition persists for the duration of the element Time Delay. In BESTlogicPlus, the Trip output can be connected to other logic elements and to a physical relay output to BE1-11g Resistance Temperature Detector (49RTD) Protection...
  • Page 168: Logic Connections

    9424200994 Rev U annunciate the condition and to initiate corrective action. If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 169: Remote Rtd Metering

    RTD metering values are obtained through BESTCOMSPlus by using the Metering Explorer to open the Analog Metering, RTD Meter tree branch. BESTCOMSPlus must be online with the BE1-11g to view RTD metering. Alternately, values can be obtained through the front-panel display by navigating to the Metering, Analog Metering, RTD Meter Input screen.
  • Page 170 9424200994 Rev U Resistance Temperature Detector (49RTD) Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 171: Analog Input Protection

    If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the Trip output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 172: Logic Connections

    Mode Disabled, Over, or Under Disabled Source Module 1 or 2, Input 1, 2, 3, or 4 Module 1, Input 1 –99,999.9 to 99,999.9 Pickup Inhibit Mode Disabled or Enabled Disabled –99,999.9 to 99,999.9 Inhibit Level Analog Input Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 173: Remote Analog Input Metering

    Analog input metering values are obtained through BESTCOMSPlus by using the Metering Explorer to open the Analog Metering, Analog Inputs tree branch. BESTCOMSPlus must be online with the BE1-11g to view analog input metering. Alternately, values can be obtained through the front-panel display by navigating to the Metering, Analog Metering, Analog Input screen.
  • Page 174 9424200994 Rev U Analog Input Protection BE1-11g...
  • Page 175: Synchronizer (25A)

    9424200994 Rev U Synchronizer (25A) The synchronizer (25A) element is available only in styles GxxxxxxxSxxxxx and GxxxxxJxTxxxxx of the BE1-11g and performs the following functions: • Compares the voltage magnitude, angle, and frequency of the phase voltage to the voltage magnitude, angle, and frequency of the auxiliary voltage •...
  • Page 176 30° Mode Two operating modes are available: Phase Lock Loop and Anticipatory. In both modes, the BE1-11g adjusts the frequency and voltage of the generator to match that of the bus (mains) at the proper relative phase angle, and then connects the generator to the bus by closing the breaker. Anticipatory mode has the added capability of compensating for the breaker closing time (the delay between when a breaker close command is issued and the breaker contacts close).
  • Page 177 Maximum Slip setting, the error is set equal to the Max Error in the opposite polarity. If the slip frequency magnitude is below the Minimum Slip setting, the slip frequency error is zero (0). When it is between the two settings, the error is calculated internally by the BE1-11g. Slip frequency error is shown in Figure 101. Slip Error...
  • Page 178 Element Blocking Fuse Loss The fuse loss (60FL) element of the BE1-11g can be used to block the 25A element when fuse loss or loss of potential is detected in a three-phase system. If the 60FL element trip logic is true and Block Phase/V1 is enabled, all functions that use the phase voltage are blocked.
  • Page 179: Logic Connections

    Voltage magnitude between sources is less than Voltage Difference setting. (Note: The voltage used by the BE1-11g for this feature is a voltage magnitude measurement, not a voltage phasor measurement. When the Voltage Source > Voltage Destination setting box is checked, only generator voltage greater than bus voltage is allowed.)
  • Page 180 True when the 25A has been initiated, and is not inhibited. The 25A is Progress inhibited when the generator or bus voltage is less than 10 V or 15 Hz. Sync Fail Output A one-cycle pulse, true when the breaker is still open after maximum close attempts. Synchronizer (25A) BE1-11g...
  • Page 181: Operational Settings

    Disabled, PLL, or Mode Disabled Anticipatory Voltage Difference 0 or 2 to 15 percent Slip Freq 0 to 0.5 0.01 hertz 0.30 Min Slip 0 to 2 0.01 hertz Max Slip 0 to 2 0.01 hertz 0.30 BE1-11g Synchronizer (25A)
  • Page 182 VM Live Voltage 0 or 10 to 90 percent VM Dead Voltage 0 or 10 to 90 percent VM Drop Out Delay 0 or 50 to 60,000 varies milliseconds 0 = Disabled Voltage Monitor Logic 123, 12, 13, 23 Synchronizer (25A) BE1-11g...
  • Page 183: Virtual Control Switches (43)

    The traditional approach might be to install a switch on the panel and wire the output to a contact sensing input on the BE1-11g or in series with the ground trip output of the BE1-11g. Instead, a virtual control switch can be used to reduce costs with the added benefit of being able to operate the switch both locally through the front panel and remotely from a substation computer or through an Ethernet connection to a remote operator’s console.
  • Page 184 This applies for all other forms of communication when placing tags. A Block Tag alarm indicates when a block tag is in place. Refer to the Alarms chapter for information on how to program alarms. Virtual Control Switches (43) BE1-11g...
  • Page 185: Logic Connections

    True when the 43 element is set Operational Settings Virtual control switch element operational settings are configured on the Virtual Control Switches (43) settings screen (Figure 107) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table BE1-11g Virtual Control Switches (43)
  • Page 186 Figure 107. Virtual Control Switches Settings Screen Table 66. Operational Settings Setting Range Increment Unit of Measure Default Mode Disabled, Switch/Pulse, Switch, or Pulse Disabled Name Label 64 characters maximum 43-x On Label 64 characters maximum Off Label 64 characters maximum Virtual Control Switches (43) BE1-11g...
  • Page 187: Logic Timers (62)

    BESTlogicPlus, the output can be connected to other logic elements or a physical relay output to alert the operator of a condition. If a target is enabled for the element, the BE1-11g will record a target when the output becomes true. See the Fault Reporting chapter for more information about target reporting.
  • Page 188 T1 defines the time delay for the output to change to true if the initiate input becomes true and stays true. T2 defines the Logic Timers (62) BE1-11g...
  • Page 189 Figure 113. Latched Mode Element Blocking The Block input provides logic-supervision control of the element. When true, the Block input disables the element by forcing the element output to logic 0 and resetting the element timer. Connect the element BE1-11g Logic Timers (62)
  • Page 190: Logic Connections

    True when 62 timing criteria have been met according to mode Operational Settings Logic timer element operational settings are configured on the Logic Timers (62) settings screen (Figure 115) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 68. Figure 115. Logic Timers Settings Screen Logic Timers (62) BE1-11g...
  • Page 191 9424200994 Rev U Table 68. Operational Settings Setting Range Increment Unit of Measure Default Disabled, Pickup/Dropout, One-Shot/Non-Retriggerable, Mode One-Shot/Retriggerable, Disabled Oscillator, Integrating Timer, or Latched T1 Time, 0 to 9,999,000 varies milliseconds T2 Time BE1-11g Logic Timers (62)
  • Page 192 9424200994 Rev U Logic Timers (62) BE1-11g...
  • Page 193: Lockout Functions (86)

    True when the Set input is asserted Operational Settings Lockout function element operational settings are configured on the Lockout Functions (86) settings screen (Figure 117) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 70. Figure 117. Lockout Functions Settings Screen BE1-11g Lockout Functions (86)
  • Page 194: Retrieving Lockout Status From The Be1-11G

    Mode Disabled or Enabled Disabled Retrieving Lockout Status from the BE1-11g Lockout status can be viewed through BESTCOMSPlus, the front-panel display, and the web page interface. To view 86 lockout status using BESTCOMSPlus, use the Metering Explorer to open the Status, 86 Lockout Status screen shown in Figure 118.
  • Page 195: Breaker Control Switch (101)

    CSC output pulses true (closed) and the TSC goes false (open). The status of the slip contact outputs is saved to nonvolatile memory so that the BE1-11g will power up with the contact in the same state as when the BE1-11g was powered down.
  • Page 196: Logic Connections

    Breaker control element logic connections are made on the BESTlogicPlus screen in BESTCOMSPlus. The breaker control element logic block is illustrated in Figure 121. All logic inputs use rising-edge detection for recognition. Logic inputs and outputs are summarized in Table 71. Breaker Control Switch (101) BE1-11g...
  • Page 197: Operational Settings

    (Figure 122) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 72. Figure 122. Breaker Control Switch Settings Screen Table 72. Operational Settings Setting Range Increment Unit of Measure Default Mode Disabled or Enabled Disabled BE1-11g Breaker Control Switch (101)
  • Page 198 9424200994 Rev U Breaker Control Switch (101) BE1-11g...
  • Page 199: Setting Groups

    To prevent the BE1-11g from changing settings while a fault condition is in process, setting group changes are blocked when the BE1-11g is in a picked-up state. Since the BE1-11g is completely programmable, the fault condition is defined by the pickup logic expression in the fault reporting functions.
  • Page 200 D0 and D1 inputs except when blocked by the AUTOMATIC input. Note that a pulse on the D1 input while D0 is also active does not cause a setting change to SG3 because the AUTOMATIC input is active. Setting Groups BE1-11g...
  • Page 201 The Setting Change alarm bit is asserted for the SGCON time setting. This output can be used in the programmable alarms function if it is desired to monitor when the BE1-11g changes to a new setting group. See the Alarms chapter for more information on setting up alarms.
  • Page 202: Logic Connections

    9424200994 Rev U to an alternate setting group that can accommodate the condition. The BE1-11g can be set to alarm for this condition using the programmable logic alarms. The BE1-11g has the logic to automatically change setting groups based upon the status of the fuse loss (60FL).
  • Page 203: Operational Settings

    Output True when Setting Group Control is overridden by logic Operational Settings Setting group operational settings are configured on the Setting Group Setup screen (Figure 126) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 75. BE1-11g Setting Groups...
  • Page 204 SG0. (Set in increments of 0.01A, secondary amps.) 0 = Disabled Time, in minutes, that determines when a return to SG0 Return 1 to 60 minutes will occur once the monitored current has decreased Time below the Return Threshold setting. Setting Groups BE1-11g...
  • Page 205: Logic Override Of The Setting Group Selection Function

    Group is also displayed on this screen. Figure 127. Setting Group Control Screen Manual setting group control can also be achieved by navigating to the Metering > Control > Settings Group Control screen on the front-panel display. BE1-11g Setting Groups...
  • Page 206 9424200994 Rev U Setting Groups BE1-11g...
  • Page 207: Metering

    9424200994 Rev U Metering The BE1-11g measures the voltage and current inputs, displays those values in real time, records those values every quarter-second, and calculates other quantities from the measured inputs. Metering Explorer The Metering Explorer is a convenient tool within BESTCOMSPlus® that contains analog metering, status, reports, demands, power quality, and control.
  • Page 208: Analog Metering Functions

    Metering functions are summarized in the following paragraphs. For information on power, VA, and var calculations, refer to the Configuration chapter. Auto Ranging The BE1-11g automatically scales metered values. Table 77 illustrates the ranges for each value metered. Table 77. Auto Ranging Scales for Metered Values...
  • Page 209 Real power is metered over a range of –7,500 kilowatts to +7,500 kilowatts on five-ampere nominal systems. One-ampere nominal systems meter real power over a range of –1,500 watts to +1,500 watts. Phases A, B, C, and total phase are included. BE1-11g Metering...
  • Page 210 “---“. Frequency is sensed from Va to N on the back of the BE1-11g. Refer to the Typical Connections chapter for three-wire and four-wire connection diagrams. The frequency of the auxiliary voltage input (VX) is also measured.
  • Page 211 Equation 30. IR A Calculation when 87 Mode = Phase Differential and Slope Mode = Average Differential metering data is found in BESTCOMSPlus (Figure 134) and on the Metering > Analog Metering > Differential screen of the front-panel display. BE1-11g Metering...
  • Page 212 Watthour values and varhour values can be read, reset, or changed through the front panel or communication ports. A lagging power factor load will report positive watts and positive vars. Energy metering data is found in BESTCOMSPlus (Figure 135) and on the Metering > Analog Metering > Energy screen of the front-panel display. Metering BE1-11g...
  • Page 213 Figure 136. Meter Energy Editor Screen Analog Inputs and Outputs The following screens are used when an optional RTD module is connected to the BE1-11g. For more information, refer to the RTD Module chapter. The Analog Inputs screen is shown in Figure 137 and the Analog Outputs screen is shown in Figure 138.
  • Page 214 9424200994 Rev U Figure 138. Analog Metering, Analog Outputs Screen RTD Meter Figure 139 illustrates the RTD Meter screen. Temperatures are displayed from the optional RTD modules. Figure 139. RTD Meter Screen Metering BE1-11g...
  • Page 215: Sequence Of Events

    The SER tracks over 700 data points by monitoring the internal and external status of the BE1-11g. Data points are scanned every quarter-cycle. All changes of state that occur during each scan are time tagged to 1 millisecond resolution.
  • Page 216: Retrieving Ser Information

    Use the Metering Explorer to open the Reports, Sequence of Events screen. If an active connection to a BE1-11g is present, the sequence of events will automatically download. Using the Options button, you can copy, print, or save the Sequence of Events. The Refresh button is used to refresh/update the list of events.
  • Page 217: Fault Reporting

    Picked Up, and Logic trigger. An oscillographic record is triggered when either the Pickup or Logic input is true. You can also force a trigger using BESTCOMSPlus®. Figure 150 illustrates how each of these logic expressions is used by the various BE1-11g functions. Fault trigger logic connections are made on the BESTlogic™Plus screen in BESTCOMSPlus. The BESTlogicPlus chapter provides information about using BESTlogicPlus to program the BE1-11g.
  • Page 218 Directional Inverse Overcurrent, Phase A, B, or C 51-#-67-Residual Directional Inverse Overcurrent, Residual 51-#-67-IND GND Directional Inverse Overcurrent, Independent Ground 51-#-67-Neg SEQ Directional Inverse Overcurrent, Negative-Sequence 59-#-A/B/C Phase Overvoltage, A, B, or C 59X-#-3V0 Auxiliary Overvoltage, 3V0-3ph VT Fault Reporting BE1-11g...
  • Page 219 Remote Analog Input Target logging for a protective function can be disabled if the function is used in a supervisory or monitoring capacity. The following paragraphs describe how the BE1-11g is programmed to define which protective functions log targets. Target Settings Targets are enabled using BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 220 50 B 50 67 B 51 B 51 67 B 32 B 87 B 21 AB/BC Phase C 27P C 59P C 50 C 50 67 C 51 C 51 67 C 32 C 87 C 21 BC/CA Fault Reporting BE1-11g...
  • Page 221 Retrieving Target Information and Resetting Targets To view targets at the front-panel display, navigate to Metering > Status > Targets. The BE1-11g provides target information from the most recent trip event. Target information is specific to an event; it is not cumulative.
  • Page 222: Fault Reports

    When a new fault summary report is generated, the BE1-11g discards the oldest of the 255 events and replaces it with a new one. Each fault summary report is assigned a sequential number (from 1 to 255) by the BE1-11g. After event number 255 has been assigned, the numbering starts over at 1.
  • Page 223 A fault summary report collects several items of information about a fault that can aid in determining why a fault occurred without having to sort through all of the detailed information available. The following items are contained in a typical fault summary report. Product Name This line reports the product name. BE1-11g Fault Reporting...
  • Page 224 Figure 150 and Table 83, call-out A. Fault Number This line reports the sequential number (from 1 to 255) assigned to the report by the BE1-11g. Event Type This line reports the type of event that occurred. There are five event categories: Trip: A fault was detected as defined by the pickup expression and the BE1-11g tripped to clear the fault.
  • Page 225 9424200994 Rev U Fault Clearing Time This line reports the time from when the BE1-11g detected the fault until the BE1-11g detected that the fault had cleared. Refer to Figure 150 and Table 83, call-out C. • If the fault report was triggered through the BESTCOMSPlus interface, the recording of the report was terminated after 60 seconds and this line is reported as n/a.
  • Page 226: Oscillographic Records

    Maximum data capture resolution is 32 samples per cycle and is user selectable. The BE1-11g can store up to 2,048 cycles of data at 8 samples per cycle or 512 cycles of data at 32 samples per cycle. Refer to Table 81 for Oscillographic Records Settings.
  • Page 227: Distance To Fault

    For more information, refer to the BESTnetPlus chapter. Distance to Fault The BE1-11g calculates distance to fault each time a fault record is triggered. Distance to fault is calculated and displayed based on the power line parameters entered using BESTCOMSPlus or the front-panel interface.
  • Page 228 9424200994 Rev U To perform the actual distance calculation, the BE1-11g first must determine the faulted phase. Faults can be categorized depending on the lines faulted. The various categories are LLL, LL, LLG, or LG where L = line and G = ground.
  • Page 229: Protective Fault Analysis

    (When Fault Trigger (PU) is TRUE) flashing Red TRIP LED (When Fault Trigger (Trip) is TRUE) solid Breaker interruption duty Setting group (When Fault Trigger (PU) is TRUE) change blocked P0037-12 03-23-06 Figure 150. Protective Fault Analysis BE1-11g Fault Reporting...
  • Page 230 During the time the Trip expression is true, the red Trip LED on the front panel lights steadily indicating that the BE1-11g is in a tripped state. If targets have been logged for the fault, the Trip LED is sealed in until the targets have been reset.
  • Page 231: Alarms

    The ability to program the reporting and display of alarms along with the automatic display priority feature of the front-panel display gives the BE1-11g the functionality of a local and remote alarm annunciator. See the Controls and Indicators chapter for more information on the automatic display priority logic.
  • Page 232 Programmable alarm 9 is true Real Time Clock Real-time clock not set RTD Comm Receive Fail Remote Module 1 or 2 Alarm RTD Comm Send Fail Remote Module 1 or 2 Alarm RTD Out of Range Remote Module 1 or 2 Alarm Alarms BE1-11g...
  • Page 233: Alarm Settings

    HMI Navigation Path: Not available through the front panel Sixteen user programmable alarms are available. BESTlogicPlus Programmable Logic is used to set up alarm logic. User alarm labels are programmed on the User Programmable Alarms screen (Figure 152) BE1-11g Alarms...
  • Page 234: Retrieving Alarm Information

    BESTCOMSPlus to open the BESTlogicPlus Programmable Logic tree branch. Select the Major Alarm Reset, Minor Alarm Reset, or Logic Alarm Reset logic block from the list of Elements. The Major Alarm Reset will reset all major alarms. The Minor Alarm Reset will reset all minor alarms. The Logic Alarm Alarms BE1-11g...
  • Page 235 Read. Alarm reset can also be set outside of security control, allowing reset without logging in. Refer to the Security chapter for more information. An alarm reset is available as a status input in BESTlogicPlus. Refer to the BESTlogicPlus chapter for more information. BE1-11g Alarms...
  • Page 236 9424200994 Rev U Alarms BE1-11g...
  • Page 237: Differential Reporting

    9424200994 Rev U Differential Reporting The BE1-11g records information about the phase current differential (87) status of the BE1-11g and creates a differential report. Only one report is stored in nonvolatile memory. When a new report is generated, the BE1-11g discards the old report and replaces it with the new one.
  • Page 238 9424200994 Rev U Differential Reporting BE1-11g...
  • Page 239: Breaker Monitoring

    The number of breaker operations can be read at the front-panel display. The counter value can be adjusted using the Edit key. This allows the BE1-11g counter value to be matched to an existing mechanical cyclometer on a breaker mechanism. Write access to the reports functions must be gained to...
  • Page 240: Breaker Duty Monitoring

    Even though duty register values are calculated and stored in primary amperes or primary amperes- squared, the duty value is reported as a percent of maximum. The user sets the value that the BE1-11g will use for 100 percent duty (D ).
  • Page 241 (When Fault Trigger (PU) is TRUE) flashing Red TRIP LED (When Fault Trigger (Trip) is TRUE) solid Breaker interruption duty Setting group (When Fault Trigger (PU) is TRUE) change blocked P0037-12 03-23-06 Figure 158. Protective Fault Analysis BE1-11g Breaker Monitoring...
  • Page 242 During the time the Trip expression is true, the red Trip LED on the front panel lights steadily indicating that the BE1-11g is in a tripped state. If targets have been logged for the fault, the Trip LED is sealed in until the targets have been reset.
  • Page 243 HMI Navigation Path: Metering Explorer, Reports, Breaker Report Breaker duty values can be read at the front-panel display. Duty values can be changed by using the front-panel Edit key. Write access to reports is required to edit breaker duty values. Duty values can also BE1-11g Breaker Monitoring...
  • Page 244: Breaker Alarms

    Range/Unit of Measure/Increment Default Mode Disabled, Duty, Operation, or Clearing Time Disabled Duty 0 to 200 percent, increment = 1 Threshold Operation 0 to 99,999 breaker operations, increment = 1 Clearing Time 0 to 1,000 milliseconds, increment = 1 Breaker Monitoring BE1-11g...
  • Page 245: Demands

    The BE1-11g continuously calculates demand values for current, watts, vars, and VA. Demand values are recorded with timestamps for peak demands and present demands. Programmable alarm points can be set to alarm if thresholds are exceeded for overload and unbalanced loading conditions.
  • Page 246: Power

    Reports functional area is required to preset values at the front panel. To access demand data through BESTCOMSPlus, use the Metering Explorer to open the Demand tree branch and select Demand Current (Figure 163), Demand Power (Figure 164), Demand Reactive Power, Demands BE1-11g...
  • Page 247 Demand Apparent Power. The Demand Reactive Power and Demand Apparent Power screens are similar. Figure 163. Demand Current Screen Figure 164. Demand Power Screen Refer to the BESTnet™Plus chapter for information on viewing the demands through the web page interface. BE1-11g Demands...
  • Page 248 9424200994 Rev U Demands BE1-11g...
  • Page 249: Load Profile

    BESTCOMSPlus Navigation Path: Metering Explorer, Reports, Load Profile HMI Navigation Path: Not available through the front panel Recorded load profile data can be downloaded through BESTCOMSPlus on the Load Profile screen under Reports of the Metering Explorer. BE1-11g Load Profile...
  • Page 250 9424200994 Rev U Load Profile BE1-11g...
  • Page 251: Power Quality

    9424200994 Rev U Power Quality The BE1-11g offers class B power quality measurement performance as defined by IEC 610004-30. Power quality data consists of voltage, distortion, dips/swells, and harmonics. Power quality is reported through BESTCOMSPlus®, the front-panel interface, and the web page interface. Refer to the BESTnet™Plus chapter for information on viewing the demands through the web page interface.
  • Page 252 10-Second Frequency = 501/9.998 = 50.1100 Hz Distortion The voltage during a dip is often distorted. This distortion may be important for understanding the effect of ���� the dip on the system. The BE1-11g calculates distortion using Equation 33. � − 1� × 100 ��������������������...
  • Page 253 Figure 170 illustrates the Power Quality, Harmonic Voltage screen. The Harmonic Current screen is similar. Figure 170. Power Quality, Harmonic Voltage Screen Refer to the BESTnetPlus chapter for information on viewing power quality data through the web page interface. BE1-11g Power Quality...
  • Page 254 9424200994 Rev U Power Quality BE1-11g...
  • Page 255: Trip Circuit Monitor (52Tcm)

    The amount of current drawn through the optical isolator circuit depends on the total input impedance for each power supply voltage rating. See Table 93 (J type case) and Table 94 (H or P type case). BE1-11g Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM)
  • Page 256 35 kΩ 48/125 Vdc 12.0 V (0.343 mA) 38.4 V (1.10 mA) R2 - R7 = 4.7 kΩ 125/250 Vdc R1 - R7 = 13 kΩ 91 kΩ 31.2 V (0.344 mA) 100 V (1.10 mA) Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM) BE1-11g...
  • Page 257 19.2 V (1.18 ma) 8.2 kΩ 16.4 kΩ 48/125 Vdc 18 kΩ 36 kΩ 26.4 V (0.68 ma) 38.4 V (1.02 ma) 125/250 Vdc 47 kΩ 94 kΩ 68.7 V (0.71 ma) 100 V (1.06 ma) BE1-11g Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM)
  • Page 258 If the trip circuit voltage is significantly greater than the power supply voltage (for example, when using a capacitor trip device), the user should program the BE1-11g to use one of the other output relays for tripping. In this situation, the trip circuit monitor function will not be available.
  • Page 259 Figure 174. TCM with Other Devices Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM) Enable/Disable Jumper (J Type Case) Note A BE1-11g in a J type case is delivered with the trip circuit monitor enabled (TCM jumper connected). Read the following paragraphs before placing the BE1-11g in service.
  • Page 260: Logic Connections

    True when voltage is not detected in the trip circuit Operational Settings Trip circuit monitor element operational settings are configured on the Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM) settings screen (Figure 177) in BESTCOMSPlus. Setting ranges and defaults are summarized in Table 96. Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM) BE1-11g...
  • Page 261 9424200994 Rev U Figure 177. Trip Circuit Monitor Settings Screen Table 96. Operational Settings Setting Range Default Mode Disabled or Enabled Disabled BE1-11g Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM)
  • Page 262 9424200994 Rev U Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM) BE1-11g...
  • Page 263: Fuse Loss (60Fl)

    60FL Trip = (A * C * G * J * P) + (E * F * G * J) (See Table 97.) Reset Logic: 60FL Reset = H * /K */L (See Table 97.) Figure 178. Fuse Loss Element Logic BE1-11g Fuse Loss (60FL)
  • Page 264 Test: 60FL=FALSE & 3P4W=TRUE & (IG > minimum) & (V0 > minimum) • VXIN inputs: Test: (IG > minimum) & (IN > I1*8%) & (VX > minimum) • VXIG inputs: Test: (IG > minimum) & (VX > minimum) Fuse Loss (60FL) BE1-11g...
  • Page 265: Logic Connections

    9424200994 Rev U Programmable Alarm The BE1-11g indicates an alarm condition when the 60FL element detects a fuse loss or loss of potential. The alarm appears on the front-panel display, web page interface, and on the Alarms metering screen in BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 266 60FL logic is true. (32) Block Impedance Elements All functions that use the impedance measurement are blocked when the 60FL logic is true. (21 and 40Z) Ignore Breaker Status When enabled, breaker status is ignored. Fuse Loss (60FL) BE1-11g...
  • Page 267: Bestnet™Plus

    Ethernet screen in the Settings Explorer of BESTCOMSPlus® or on the Settings > Communication > Ethernet screen of the front-panel display. Using a web browser, enter the IP Address of your BE1-11g in the address bar. The protection system’s IP address is found on the front-panel display under Settings >...
  • Page 268: Demand Data

    9424200994 Rev U Figure 183. Real Time Data Page Demand Data Figure 184 illustrates the Demand Data page. Present and peak demand values are shown on this page. BESTnet™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 269: Faults

    9424200994 Rev U Figure 184. Demand Data Page Faults Fault Summary Figure 185 illustrates the Fault Summary page. To view fault details and download oscillography files, click on a fault in the fault summary list. BE1-11g BESTnet™Plus...
  • Page 270 9424200994 Rev U Figure 185. Fault Summary Page Fault Details Figure 186 illustrates the Fault Details page. Use the buttons to download oscillography files. Figure 186. Fault Details Page BESTnet™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 271: Sequence Of Events

    The view can be customized by clicking on View New, View Protection, View Alarms, or View Targets. A selected subset of event data can be downloaded as a *.csv (comma- separated values) file. Figure 187. Sequence of Events Summary Page Power Quality Figure 188 illustrates the Power Quality page. BE1-11g BESTnet™Plus...
  • Page 272 9424200994 Rev U Figure 188. Power Quality Page BESTnet™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 273: Mounting

    H1-size case with drawout capabilities. An H1 case can be adapted to a panel or rack for single- or double-case mounting. Adapter plates are sold separately. A BE1-11g can be mounted at any convenient angle.
  • Page 274 9424200994 Rev U Figure 190. J Type Case - Side Dimensions Mounting BE1-11g...
  • Page 275 (6.2) 2.84 (72.1) Outer Edge of Cover 8.25 (209.6) Cut-Out 8.63 (219.1) 4.31 4.13 (109.5) (104.8) P0072-13 0.245 3.03 (77.0) (6.2) 6.06 (154.0) 0.25 (6.35) diameter, 4 places Figure 191. J Type Case - Cutout and Drilling Dimensions BE1-11g Mounting...
  • Page 276 9424200994 Rev U An adapter plate to mount a J case in a GE S2 or ABB FT-21 cutout is shown in Figure 192. Order Basler part number 9108551021. Figure 192. Adapter Plate (Basler P/N: 9108551021) Mounting BE1-11g...
  • Page 277 9424200994 Rev U An adapter plate to mount a J case in a ABB FT-31/FT-32 cutout is shown in Figure 193. Order Basler part number 9108551022. Figure 193. Adapter Plate (Basler P/N: 9108551022) BE1-11g Mounting...
  • Page 278 9424200994 Rev U An adapter plate to mount a J case in a GE M1/M2 cutout or Basler M1 cutout is shown in Figure 194. Order Basler part number 9108551029. Figure 194. Adapter Plate (Basler P/N: 9108551029) Mounting BE1-11g...
  • Page 279 9424200994 Rev U A J case retrofit mounting plate for the Multilin 489 consists of two parts. See Figure 195 and Figure 196. Order Basler part number 9424200073. Figure 195. Retrofit Mounting Plate (Basler P/N: 9424200073) – Part 1 BE1-11g Mounting...
  • Page 280 9424200994 Rev U Figure 196. Retrofit Mounting Plate (Basler P/N: 9424200073) – Part 2 Mounting BE1-11g...
  • Page 281: H Or P Type Case Cutouts And Dimensions

    9424200994 Rev U A pivoting projection-mounting kit for a J case is shown in Figure 197. When installed, this kit provides rear access to connections by allowing the BE1-11g to swing left or right. Order Basler part number 9424226101. Figure 197. Pivoting Projection-Mounting Kit (Basler P/N: 9424226101) H or P Type Case Cutouts and Dimensions H1 rack-mount package dimensions are shown in Figure 198.
  • Page 282 9424200994 Rev U Figure 198. H1 Rack-Mount Case Dimensions Mounting BE1-11g...
  • Page 283 9424200994 Rev U Figure 199. H1 Panel-Mount Case Dimensions BE1-11g Mounting...
  • Page 284 9424200994 Rev U Adapter bracket 9289924100 allows a single BE1-11g to be mounted in a 19-inch rack (see Figure 200). A second adapter bracket (9289929100) performs the same function but includes a cutout for an ABB FT switch (see Figure 201).
  • Page 285 If a single H1 BE1-11g (H style case) is to be rack mounted, the cutout and drilling dimensions of Figure 202 should be used. If a single H1 BE1-11g (P style case) is to be panel mounted, the cutout and drilling dimensions of Figure 203 should be used.
  • Page 286 9424200994 Rev U Mounting plate cutout and drilling dimensions for two dovetailed H1 protection systems are shown in Figure 204. Figure 204. Dovetailed H1 BE1-11g Escutcheon Plate and Cutout Dimensions Mounting BE1-11g...
  • Page 287 Part number 9289900016 is used to panel mount two dovetailed protection systems. Figure 205 gives the cutout and drilling dimensions for panel mounting two dovetailed cases without an escutcheon plate. Figure 205. Mounting Dimensions for Panel Mounting Two H1 Protection Systems without an Escutcheon Plate BE1-11g Mounting...
  • Page 288: Dovetailing Procedure

    9424200994 Rev U Dovetailing Procedure Basler H1 cases can be interlocked by means of a tenon and mortise on the left and right sides of each case. The following paragraphs describe the procedure of dovetailing two cases. Figure 206 illustrates the process.
  • Page 289 9424200994 Rev U Figure 206. Dovetailing Procedure BE1-11g Mounting...
  • Page 290 9424200994 Rev U Mounting BE1-11g...
  • Page 291: Terminals And Connectors

    When the BE1-11g is configured in a system with other protective devices, a separate ground bus lead is recommended for each BE1- 11g. BE1-11g protection systems are supplied in either an S1 size case (J option) or an H1 size case (H or P option). J Type Case Rear panel connections are shown in Figures 207 through 210.
  • Page 292 I G2 IN10 I A2 I B2 I C2 I G2 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4 OUT 5 ALARM P0082-20 Figure 208. Rear Panel Connections with RJ45 Ethernet (10 Inputs and 5 Outputs Option) Terminals and Connectors BE1-11g...
  • Page 293 IN10 I A2 I B2 I C2 I G2 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4 OUT 5 ALARM P0082-21 Figure 210. Rear Panel Connections with Fiber Optic Ethernet (10 Inputs and 5 Outputs Option) BE1-11g Terminals and Connectors...
  • Page 294: H Or P Type Case

    H or P Type Case Figure 211 shows the rear-panel connections with an RJ45 Ethernet connector. Figure 212 shows the rear panel connections with a fiber optic Ethernet connector. Basler Electric Highland, Illinois USA (618) 654-2341 P0056-44 Figure 211. Rear Panel Connections with RJ45 Ethernet...
  • Page 295: Ct Polarity

    CT Polarity CT polarity is critical to the proper operation of the BE1-11g. The following provides fundamental information on CT polarity and protection systems. By ANSI convention, current transformer polarity will face away from the protected winding of a transformer, motor, generator, or reactor, and away from the contacts in a circuit breaker.
  • Page 296 9424200994 Rev U Figure 213. Standard CT Polarity Figure 214. Current Transformer Action Terminals and Connectors BE1-11g...
  • Page 297 9424200994 Rev U Figure 215. Example of Reversed CT Polarity BE1-11g Terminals and Connectors...
  • Page 298 9424200994 Rev U Terminals and Connectors BE1-11g...
  • Page 299: Typical Connections

    9424200994 Rev U Typical Connections Typical external dc connections for the BE1-11g are shown in Figure 216. Figure 216. Typical External DC Connections BE1-11g Typical Connections...
  • Page 300 9424200994 Rev U Typical external ac connections (generator differential) for the BE1-11g are shown in Figure 217. Figure 217. Typical AC Connections for Generator Differential Typical Connections BE1-11g...
  • Page 301 9424200994 Rev U Typical external ac connections (overall differential) for the BE1-11g are shown in Figure 218. Figure 218. Typical AC Connections for Overall Differential BE1-11g Typical Connections...
  • Page 302 9424200994 Rev U Three-phase voltage sensing, alternate VT inputs are shown in Figure 219. Figure 219. Three-Phase Voltage Sensing, Alternate VTP Inputs Typical Connections BE1-11g...
  • Page 303 9424200994 Rev U Single-phase current sensing connections are shown in Figure 220. Figure 220. Single-Phase Current Sensing Connections Note Some elements may not function properly in certain modes when using single-phase current sensing. BE1-11g Typical Connections...
  • Page 304 9424200994 Rev U Typical Connections BE1-11g...
  • Page 305: Power System Applications

    9424200994 Rev U Power System Applications The following figures show examples of the applications that can be served by the Basler Electric BE1-11g Generator Protection System. Many of these applications can be used in concert with other Basler numeric systems such as the BE1-851 Overcurrent Protection System, the BE1-11f Feeder Protection System, or any other member of the BE1-11 family of protection systems.
  • Page 306 9424200994 Rev U Figure 222. One-Line Diagram of High Impedance Grounded Generator Protection with Sequential Trip Power System Applications BE1-11g...
  • Page 307 9424200994 Rev U Figure 223. One-Line Diagram of Low Impedance Grounded Generator Protection with Sequential Trip BE1-11g Power System Applications...
  • Page 308 9424200994 Rev U Figure 224. One-Line Diagram of Basic High Impedance Grounded Generator Protection Power System Applications BE1-11g...
  • Page 309 9424200994 Rev U Figure 225. One-Line Diagram of Basic Low Impedance Grounded Generator Protection BE1-11g Power System Applications...
  • Page 310 9424200994 Rev U Figure 226. One-Line Diagram of High Impedance Grounded Generator Protection with Differential and Sequential Trip Power System Applications BE1-11g...
  • Page 311: Bestcomsplus® Software

    BE1-11g is brought into BESTCOMSPlus by downloading settings and logic from the BE1-11g or by selecting application type “G” on the Style Number screen. This gives the user the option of developing a custom setting file by modifying the default logic scheme or by building a unique scheme from scratch.
  • Page 312: Installation

    Basler Electric for an activation key and entering the key into BESTCOMSPlus. Manual activation is useful if you want to create a settings file prior to receiving your BE1-11g. Note that if a BE1-11g is not connected, you will not be able to configure certain Ethernet settings. Ethernet settings can be changed only when an active USB or Ethernet connection is present.
  • Page 313 Windows will notify you when installation is complete. Connect a USB cable between the PC and your BE1-11g. Apply operating power (per style chart in the Introduction chapter) to the BE1-11g at rear terminals A6 and A7. Wait until the boot sequence is complete.
  • Page 314 When initially running the BE1-11 plugin, the Activate Device Plugin screen appears. You must contact Basler Electric for an activation key before you can activate the BE1-11 plugin. Click the Email button to request an activation key from Basler Electric. Once you receive your activation key, click the Activate button.
  • Page 315 Select BE1-11 from the Device pull-down menu. Enter your Email Address and Activation Key provided by Basler Electric. If you received an email containing the Activation Key, you can select all of the text in the email and copy it to the Windows clipboard using normal Windows techniques as shown in Figure 234.
  • Page 316 Device” error message, verify that communications are configured properly. Only one Ethernet connection is allowed at one time. Download all settings and logic from the BE1-11g by selecting Download Settings and Logic from the Communication pull-down menu. BESTCOMSPlus will read all settings and logic from the BE1-11g and load them into BESTCOMSPlus memory.
  • Page 317: Menu Bars

    Generic file viewer for *.csv, *,txt, etc. files Open File As Text Close Close settings file Save Save settings file Save As Save settings file with a different name Save settings as a *.csv file Export To File BE1-11g BESTCOMSPlus® Software...
  • Page 318 (Available only when the device contains default settings. No password required.) Configure Ethernet settings Upload Device Files Upload firmware to the device Upgrade Style Number Upload a style upgrade file supplied by Basler Electric Tools Select Language Select BESTCOMSPlus language Activate Device Activate the BE1-11 plugin Set File Password...
  • Page 319: Settings Explorer

    Opens a saved settings file. Opens the BE1-11 Connection screen which enables you to connect to the BE1-11g via USB or Ethernet. This button appears only when a BE1-11g is not connected. Used to disconnect a connected BE1-11g. This button appears only when a BE1-11g is connected.
  • Page 320: Metering Explorer

    Upload Settings and/or Logic to Device To upload a settings file to the BE1-11g, open the file or create a new file through BESTCOMSPlus. Then pull down the Communication menu and select Upload Settings and Logic to Device. If you want to upload operational settings without logic, select Upload Settings to Device.
  • Page 321 DNP/Modbus options, or DNP/Modbus differences. If a settings file based on an older version of firmware was uploaded into the BE1-11g, the BE1-11g could contain additional settings that did not exist when the original settings file was created. The settings compare function detects these differences and displays them when the Include Missing box is checked.
  • Page 322: Auto Export Metering

    The first export is performed immediately after clicking the Start button. Click the Filter button to select specific metering screens. Figure 241 illustrates the Auto Export Metering screen. Figure 241. Auto Export Metering BESTCOMSPlus® Software BE1-11g...
  • Page 323: Bestcomsplus® Updates

    Ongoing BE1-11g functionality enhancements may make future BE1-11g firmware updates desirable. Enhancements to BE1-11g firmware typically coincide with enhancements to the BE1-11 plugin for BESTCOMSPlus. When a BE1-11g is updated with the latest version of firmware, the latest version of BESTCOMSPlus should also be obtained.
  • Page 324 9424200994 Rev U BESTCOMSPlus® Software BE1-11g...
  • Page 325: Bestlogic™Plus

    BE1-11g is called a logic scheme. One default active logic scheme is preloaded into the BE1-11g. This scheme is configured for a typical protection and control application and virtually eliminates the need for "start-from-scratch" programming.
  • Page 326 CT Circuit 1 and CT when ac current is greater than 5% of nominal as Circuit 2 Current determined by the fast current detector. Detected Status Inputs The Target Reset status input goes momentarily high Target Reset when the targets are cleared. BESTlogic™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 327 Blocks. Double-click or right-click on a gate to change the type. Table 104 lists the names and descriptions of the objects in the Components group. Table 104. Components Group, Names and Descriptions Name Description Symbol Logic Gates Input Output NAND Input Output BE1-11g BESTlogic™Plus...
  • Page 328 The latch is cleared when the Reset input is true. Set Priority The latch is set when the Set input is true. The latch is cleared when Latch the Set input is false and the Reset input is true. BESTlogic™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 329 Table 105 lists the names and descriptions of the elements in the Elements group. Table 105. Elements Group, Names and Descriptions Name Description Symbol Protection Distance Protection. Refer to the Distance (21) Protection chapter. Overexcitation Protection. Refer to the Overexcitation (24) Protection chapter. BE1-11g BESTlogic™Plus...
  • Page 330 Loss of Excitation - Reverse Var Based Protection. Refer to the Loss of Excitation - Reverse var Based (40Q) Protection chapter. Loss of Excitation - Impedance Based Protection. Refer to the Loss of Excitation - Impedance Based (40Z) Protection chapter. BESTlogic™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 331 Refer to the Breaker Fail (50BF) Protection chapter. 51-x Inverse Overcurrent Protection. Refer to the Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection chapter. 59P-x Phase Overvoltage Protection. Refer to the Phase Overvoltage (59P) Protection chapter. 59X-x Auxiliary Overvoltage Protection. Refer to the Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Protection chapter. BE1-11g BESTlogic™Plus...
  • Page 332 Refer to the Vector Jump (78V) Protection chapter. 81-x Frequency Protection. Refer to the Frequency (81) Protection chapter. Current Differential Protection. Refer to the Current Differential (87) Protection chapter. 87N-1 Neutral Current Differential Protection. Refer to the Neutral Current Differential (87N) Protection chapter. BESTlogic™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 333 Analog Input 1 through 8. Refer to the RTD Module chapter. Control Synchronizer. Refer to the Synchronizer (25A) chapter. 43-x Virtual Control Switches. Refer to the Virtual Control Switches (43) chapter. 62-x Logic Timers. Refer to the Logic Timers (62) chapter. BE1-11g BESTlogic™Plus...
  • Page 334 Trip Circuit Monitor. Refer to the Trip Circuit Monitor (52TCM) chapter. 60FL Fuse Loss. Refer to the Fuse Loss (60FL) chapter. BKRMONITOR Breaker Monitor. Refer to the Breaker Monitoring chapter. BRKSTAT Breaker Status. Refer to the Breaker Monitoring chapter. BESTlogic™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 335 Target Reset. The Reset input is positive-edge triggered. Refer to the Fault Reporting chapter. USERALARMx User Programmable Alarms 1 through 16. Refer to the Alarms chapter. USERTARGx User Programmable Targets 1 through 12. Refer to the Targets chapter. BE1-11g BESTlogic™Plus...
  • Page 336: Logic Schemes

    Logic Schemes A logic scheme is a group of logic variables that defines the operation of a BE1-11g. Each logic scheme is given a unique name. This gives you the ability to select a specific scheme and be confident that the selected scheme is in operation.
  • Page 337 If the continuous self-test diagnostics of the BE1-11g detect an error, failsafe output contact OUTA will close and the Relay Trouble LED on the front panel will light. OUTA will also close if BE1-11g operating power is lost. More information about alarms is provided in the Alarms chapter.
  • Page 338 Contact closes when Output OUT4 and Negative- instantaneous overcurrent (50-2 Sequence OC. or 50-3) trip occurs. Timed Neutral and Contact closes when inverse Output OUT5 Negative-Sequence overcurrent (51-2 or 51-3) trip occurs. Figure 243. One-Line Drawing for Default Logic BESTlogic™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 339 Retrieving a Logic Scheme from the BE1-11g To retrieve settings from the BE1-11g, the BE1-11g must be connected to a computer through a communications port. Once the necessary connections are made, settings can be downloaded from the BE1-11g by selecting Download Settings and Logic from Device on the Communication pull-down menu.
  • Page 340: Programming Bestlogic™Plus

    Logic tabs can be renamed by clicking the right mouse button in the logic drawing area and selecting Rename Logic Tabs. The following must be met before BESTCOMSPlus will allow logic to be uploaded to the BE1-11g: • A minimum of two inputs and a maximum of 32 inputs on any multi-port (AND, OR, NAND, NOR, XOR, and XNOR) gate.
  • Page 341: Offline Logic Simulator

    An example of the offline logic simulator is shown in Figure 246. Output 1 is Logic 0 (red) when Input 1 is Logic 0 (red) and Fixed 1 is Logic 1 (green). Figure 246. Offline Logic Simulator Example BE1-11g BESTlogic™Plus...
  • Page 342: Bestlogic™Plus File Management

    After programming BESTlogicPlus settings, click on the Save button to save the settings to memory. Before the new BESTlogicPlus settings can be uploaded to the BE1-11g, you must select Save from the File pull-down menu located at the top of the BESTCOMSPlus main shell. This step will save both the BESTlogicPlus settings and the operating settings to a file.
  • Page 343: Bestlogic™Plus Examples

    IN2 is true. OUT1 is true when either the 51-1 or 51-2 is in a trip condition. OUT2 is true when either the 51-1 or 51-2 is in a pickup condition. The fault trigger logic block ensures that faults are recorded. Figure 249. Example 2 - Inverse Overcurrent Logic Diagram BE1-11g BESTlogic™Plus...
  • Page 344 9424200994 Rev U BESTlogic™Plus BE1-11g...
  • Page 345: Communication

    Available ports for communicating with the BE1-11g include USB, RS-485, and Ethernet. DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is enabled by default allowing the BE1-11g to send a broadcast request for configuration information. The DHCP server receives the request and responds with configuration information.
  • Page 346: Ethernet Setup

    BESTCOMSPlus, Modbus , or DNP software. Additional Ethernet settings are illustrated in Figure 251. The Enable Web Pages box must be checked to enable viewing of BE1-11g web pages. Refer to the BESTnet™Plus chapter for more information on viewing web pages.
  • Page 347 Obtain the values for these options from the site administrator if the BE1-11g is intended to share the network with other devices. If the BE1-11g is operating on an isolated network, the IP address can be chosen from one of the following ranges as listed in IETF publication RFC 1918, Address Allocation for Private Networks.
  • Page 348: Email Setup

    Click the Send to Device button located on the Configure Ethernet Port screen. A confirmation pop-up will indicate that the BE1-11g will reboot after settings are sent. Click the Yes button to allow settings to be sent. After the unit has rebooted and the power-up sequence is complete, the BE1-11g is ready to be used on a network.
  • Page 349: Rs-485 Setup

    Modbus or DNP software. The Baud Rate is the rate at which the BE1-11g will communicate. Bits Per Character can be 8 Bits or 7 Bits. Parity can be None, Odd, or Even. Stop Bits can be set to 1 or 2.
  • Page 350 Figure 256. DNP Settings, Miscellaneous Settings Screen Unsolicited Response Support The Unsolicited Response Support screen (Figure 257) configures BE1-11g unsolicited responses over a DNP network and selects the classes of events that trigger the responses. Figure 257. DNP Settings, Unsolicited Response Support Screen...
  • Page 351 Binary points can be mapped to any of the available binary user map registers. Use the Settings Explorer in BESTCOMSPlus to open the Communications, DNP, DNP Binary Points Mapping tree branch as shown in Figure 260. To map a Binary Point to the Binary User Map: BE1-11g Communication...
  • Page 352 Figure 260. DNP Binary Points Mapping Screen DNP Analog Input and Output Scaling Individual BE1-11g analog inputs and outputs can be scaled to maintain value readability and resolution. Analog input point scaling is adjusted on the DNP Analog Input Scaling screen (shown in Figure 261) and analog output point scaling is adjusted on the DNP Analog Output Scaling screen.
  • Page 353: Modbus Setup

    Settings for Modbus are made by using the Settings Explorer to open the Communications, Modbus tree branch. Settings can be made for Modbus mapping. A list of Modbus registers can be found in Basler Electric publication 9424200774, Modbus Protocol Instruction Manual.
  • Page 354 9424200994 Rev U Figure 263. Modbus Mapping Screen Communication BE1-11g...
  • Page 355: Security

    9424200994 Rev U Security Multiple levels of BE1-11g security give personnel the level of access appropriate for the tasks they routinely perform while securing critical settings from unauthorized access. Access Levels Passwords provide access security for six distinct functional access areas: Read, Control, Operator, Settings, Design, and Administrator (Admin).
  • Page 356: Port Access Setup

    Port Access Setup Use the Settings Explorer in BESTCOMSPlus to select Port Access Setup under General Settings, Device Security Setup. The Port List screen is shown in Figure 266. Figure 266. Port List Screen Security BE1-11g...
  • Page 357: Access Control

    Setting the Secured Access Level to None on any port will make that port unusable. If the Secured Access Level is set to None on all available ports, the BE1-11g must be returned to Basler Electric for repair. Click the Save Port button to save to the settings to BESTCOMSPlus memory.
  • Page 358: Viewing The Security Log

    BE1-11g discards the oldest of the 200 entries and replaces it with a new one. Use the Metering Explorer to open the Reports, Security Log screen. If an active connection to a BE1-11g is present, the security log will automatically download. Using the Options button, you can copy, print, or save the security log.
  • Page 359: Authenticity And Encryption

    BE1-11g. In TLS 1.2, a certificate is used to verify the authenticity of the server (BE1-11g). The supported certificate formats are Standard PEM, DER/Binary, and PFX (PKCS#12). The BE1-11g supports RSA encryption up to 8192 bit keys.
  • Page 360 To upload a security certificate, click on the Communication drop-down menu in BESTCOMSPlus and select Certificate > Upload Certificate to Device. Then, select the certificate type, browse for the certificate file, and click the Upload button. See Figure 270. Security BE1-11g...
  • Page 361 If you upload a certificate chain to the BE1-11g with a root trusted by Windows, it will automatically authenticate and connect. If it is not trusted, there is a second option to manually accept the certificate. All information about the certificate is displayed.
  • Page 362 A lock symbol in the lower status bar of BESTCOMSPlus means the connection is secure. Remove Accepted Device To remove a previously accepted device, click on the Tools drop-down menu in BESTCOMSPlus and select Accepted Certificates. See Figure 272. Figure 272. Accepted Devices Security BE1-11g...
  • Page 363: Timekeeping

    9424200994 Rev U Timekeeping The BE1-11g provides a real-time clock with capacitor backup that is capable of operating the clock for up to 24 hours after power is removed from the BE1-11g. As the capacitor nears depletion, an internal backup battery takes over and maintains timekeeping. The backup battery is standard and will maintain the clock for more than five years depending on conditions.
  • Page 364 DST Configuration Floating Dates or Fixed Dates Floating Dates Start/End Time Respective to Local Time or Respective to Reference Respective to UTC Time Local Time Bias Setup (Hour) –12 to 12 hours Bias Setup (Minute) –59 to 59 minutes Timekeeping BE1-11g...
  • Page 365: Setting The Time And Date

    Logic Voltage Threshold High ................3.5 Vdc minimum Low ................0.5 Vdc maximum Real-Time Clock Specifications Resolution ..............1 s Accuracy..............±1.73 s/d at 77°F (25°C) Clock Holdup Capacitor Holdup Time ..........Up to 24 hours depending on conditions BE1-11g Timekeeping...
  • Page 366: Backup Battery For The Real-Time Clock

    Backup Battery for the Real-Time Clock The backup battery for the real time clock is a standard feature of the BE1-11g. A battery is used to maintain clock function during loss of power supply voltage. In mobile substation and generator applications, the primary battery system that supplies the BE1-11g power supply may be disconnected for extended periods (weeks, months) between uses.
  • Page 367 9424200994 Rev U Figure 275. Front-Panel Circuit Board, Backup Battery Location BE1-11g Timekeeping...
  • Page 368 Figure 276. Re-Attaching the Front Cover Battery Replacement Procedure for H or P Style Case Battery access is located on the right side of the BE1-11g on the digital circuit board. See Figure 275. Step 1: Remove the BE1-11g from service.
  • Page 369 9424200994 Rev U Backup Battery (+) Side Up Front Figure 277. Digital Circuit Board, Backup Battery Location BE1-11g Timekeeping...
  • Page 370 9424200994 Rev U Timekeeping BE1-11g...
  • Page 371: Device Information

    9424200994 Rev U Device Information BE1-11g identification labels, firmware version, serial number, and style number are found on the Device Info screen in BESTCOMSPlus®. Style Number The model number, together with the style number, describes the options included in a specific device and appears on labels located on the front panel and inside the case.
  • Page 372: Device Info

    BE1-11g protection systems have three identification fields: Device ID, Station ID, and User ID. These fields are used in the header information lines of the Fault Reports, Oscillograph Records, and Sequence of Events Records.
  • Page 373 Figure 280. Basler Electric Device Package Uploader Use the Open button to browse for the device file that you obtained from Basler Electric. Place a checkmark next to the file you want to upload. Click the Upload button. The BE1-11g will reboot automatically after the firmware upload is complete.
  • Page 374 9424200994 Rev U Device Information BE1-11g...
  • Page 375: Configuration

    BE1-11g inputs consist of three-phase current inputs and ground, three-phase voltage inputs, and one auxiliary voltage input. Either one or two sets of CTs are provided in the BE1-11g depending on the style number. Refer to the style chart for more information. Each input is isolated and terminated at separate terminal blocks.
  • Page 376 Power system frequency is monitored on the A-phase voltage input or the AB voltage input when in three- wire mode. When the applied voltage is greater than 10 volts, the BE1-11g measures the frequency. The measured frequency is used by the 81 function and applies to all measurements and calculations.
  • Page 377 ° BC Sensing: ⋅ ∠ ° ⋅ ∠ − ° ⋅ ∠ ° CA Sensing: Using both the measured and calculated PN voltages, watts and vars are then computed using the equations listed under four-wire sensing type above. BE1-11g Configuration...
  • Page 378: Power System Settings

    9424200994 Rev U Power System Settings The BE1-11g requires information about the power system to provide metering, fault reporting, fault location, and protective relaying. Power system settings are configured on the Power System settings screen in BESTCOMSPlus®. A summary of the settings appear at the end of this section.
  • Page 379 0.01 to 130 (1A CTs) Z0 Line Angle 0 to 90 degrees Line Length 0.01 to 130 0.01 units MTA Z1 Angle 0 to 359.9 degrees MTA Z0 Angle 0 to 359.9 degrees MTA Z2 Angle 0 to 359.9 degrees BE1-11g Configuration...
  • Page 380: Sensing Transformers Settings

    HMI Navigation Path: Settings Explorer, System Parameters, Sensing Transformers CT Setup The BE1-11g requires setting information on the CT ratios. This setting is used by the metering and fault reporting functions to display measured quantities in primary units. Unbalanced Calculation Method Unbalanced overcurrent protection is provided by the 50 and 51 elements.
  • Page 381 PP or PN 27R Mode PP or PN turns Aux VT Ratio 1 to 10,000 0.01 ratio AB, BC, CA, AN, BN, CN, or Aux VT Connection Ground * For protection systems equipped with two sets of CTs. BE1-11g Configuration...
  • Page 382: Transformer Setup

    9424200994 Rev U Transformer Setup The BE1-11g requires information about the transformer windings to provide differential metering and differential protection. See the Phase Current Differential (87) Protection chapter for more information. Transformer setup is accomplished on the Sensing Transformers settings screen (Figure 284) in BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 383 03-25-03 Figure 286. DAC Delta With the appropriate CT and transformer connection information, the BE1-11g can automatically determine the correct compensation required. Normally, all circuits are compensated to obtain their equivalent delta currents. If all transformer windings and CTs are connected in wye, a special case exists and no compensation is required.
  • Page 384 CT configurations. The BE1-11g can also compensate for phase “mismatch”. That is, if A phase of the incoming system is connected to the transformer primary H1 and A phase of the secondary system is connected to X2, the phases can be matched at the BE1-11g with this feature.
  • Page 385 9424200994 Rev U Table 120. CT Input Circuit Settings for Non-transformer or Wye-only Application Compensation Applied BE1-11g Settings Transformer CT Input Connection Connection Phase Rotation NONE NONE NONE All WYE ∗ All WYE ∗ NONE ∗ Special case where all transformer windings and all CTs are connected in wye.
  • Page 386 9424200994 Rev U Table 122. CT Input Circuit Settings 2 for Delta/Wye Circuit Applications BE1-11g Settings Compensation Applied Transformer CT Input Connection Connection Phase Rotation NONE NONE NONE NONE Table 123. CT Input Circuit Settings 3 for Delta/Wye Circuit Applications...
  • Page 387 9424200994 Rev U BE1-11g Settings Compensation Applied Transformer CT Input Connection Connection Phase Rotation NONE NONE NONE BE1-11g Configuration...
  • Page 388 9424200994 Rev U BE1-11g Settings Compensation Applied Transformer CT Input Connection Connection Phase Rotation NONE NONE Configuration BE1-11g...
  • Page 389 Zero-sequence current unbalance can occur in three legged core transformers due to the phantom tertiary effect. In all cases, the BE1-11g chooses delta compensation for a wye transformer connection so that the zero-sequence components are blocked.
  • Page 390 2004 Western Protective Relay Conference. Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the System Parameters, Transformer Setup screen and select the IEC Setup button. On this screen (Figure 288), you can setup Windings 1 and 2. Press the OK button when finished. Configuration BE1-11g...
  • Page 391: Display Units

    Figure 288. IEC Transformer Setup Screen Display Units The Display Units screen is shown in Figure 289. System Units This setting configures the BE1-11g to display and report temperature in English or metric units of measure. Figure 289. Display Units Screen BE1-11g...
  • Page 392 9424200994 Rev U Configuration BE1-11g...
  • Page 393: Introduction To Testing

    Because this is a numerical device whose characteristics are defined by software, Basler Electric does not require the user to test each operational setting in the BE1-11g. Successful completion of the Acceptance Test verifies proper response of the protection system’s input and output circuits as well as its response to all external sensing input quantities (voltage, current, frequency).
  • Page 394: Testing And Troubleshooting Aids

    Sequence of Events Recorder (SER) Reports, and Oscillographic Records yield more detail. Each time a system disturbance occurs in or around this BE1-11g zone of protection, it is a test of the BE1-11g performance during the fault. If a questionable operation results in the need for troubleshooting, you have several ways in which to troubleshoot the BE1-11g, the installation, and overall application.
  • Page 395 Trouble LED on the front panel turns ON, all of the output relays are disabled, internal logic point ALMREL is set, and the BE1-11g is taken off line. For more information on self-test diagnostics and relay trouble alarms, see the Contact Inputs and Outputs chapter.
  • Page 396 9424200994 Rev U Introduction to Testing BE1-11g...
  • Page 397: Acceptance Testing

    The following steps test each function of the BE1-11g to validate that it was manufactured properly and that no degradation of performance occurred because of shipping.
  • Page 398: Irig Verification (If Used)

    Connect a suitable IRIG source to BE1-11g terminals A1 (+) and A2 (–). Step 2: Upon receiving the IRIG signal, the BE1-11g clock will be updated with the current time, day, and month. Verify this on the Metering > Status > Real Time Clock screen on the front-panel display.
  • Page 399: Current Circuit Verification

    To verify 3I0, I1, and I2, connect an ac current source to Terminals D1 and D2. Step 2: Apply the appropriate current values in Table 127 to the BE1-11g. Measured 3I0 should correspond to values in Table 127 while I1 and I2 should be 1/3 the applied value ±1.5% (For example, if the applied value equals 2 amps, I2 = 2/3 = 0.667 amps ±1.5% or ±0.01 amps.)
  • Page 400: Three-Phase Voltage Circuit Verification

    F1 and F8. Step 4: Apply the appropriate current values in Table 127 to the BE1-11g. Verify current measuring accuracy on the Analog Metering, Current, CT Circuit 2, Secondary Current screen inside the Metering Explorer of BESTCOMSPlus. IA2, IB2, IC2, and IG2 current measurements can also be verified on the Metering >...
  • Page 401: Power Reading Verification

    1 amp values, divide by 5. Step 2: Apply 100 volts at angle 0 degrees and 5 amps to the BE1-11g. Verify the accuracy of the power reading by using the Metering Explorer in BESTCOMSPlus to open the Analog Metering, Power screen.
  • Page 402: Frequency Verification

    Voltage screen. The Metering > Analog Metering > Voltage > Secondary Voltage screen of the front-panel display can also be monitored to verify voltage measurements. Accuracy is ±0.5%. Step 3: Connect BE1-11g Terminals C17 (polarity) and C18 to a 180 Hz (third harmonic) ac voltage source. Step 4:...
  • Page 403: Commissioning Testing

    BE1-11g to isolate testing of individual functions. Always remember to enable these functions before placing the BE1-11g in service. To assist you in the commissioning testing of this BE1-11g, you can refer to the related reporting and alarms chapters. Please refer to the related protection and control chapters of the instruction manual for assistance on any particular functions of the BE1-11g.
  • Page 404: Virtual Selector Switches

    Metering > Control > Virtual Switches screen of the front-panel display. Step 3: Obtain write access to the BE1-11g. For each virtual selector switch enabled in your logic scheme, change the switch position by following the procedure described in the Virtual Control Switches (43) chapter.
  • Page 405: Protection And Control Function Verification

    Use of the fault and event recording capability of the BE1-11g will aid in the verification of the protection and control logic. Use the Metering Explorer in BESTCOMSPlus to open the Reports, Sequence of Events screen.
  • Page 406 HMI Navigation Path: Metering Explorer, Reports, Breaker Report Chapter Reference: Breaker Monitoring If the Breaker Monitoring features of the BE1-11g are enabled, use the following to reset the counter and the duty registers to “0” or a pre-existing value: Relay Trouble Alarms...
  • Page 407 Polarity of energy readings to verify polarity of VT and CT connections. • I2 and V2 to verify proper phase-sequence connections. • Anything else that the user may find helpful. Save this record along with the status record mentioned earlier for future reference. BE1-11g Commissioning Testing...
  • Page 408 9424200994 Rev U Commissioning Testing BE1-11g...
  • Page 409: Periodic Testing

    Verify that the power system analog parameters used by the protection and control functions are measured accurately. Settings Verification Verification of the BE1-11g digital I/O connections can be accomplished in different ways. The method used depends on your preferences and practices. You may choose to use either of the following two methods: •...
  • Page 410 Functional testing is NOT required for this device. It is necessary only when performing a comprehensive assessment to determine suitability for an application. Periodic Testing BE1-11g...
  • Page 411: Overexcitation (24) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 412 OUT2 closes for 24 Pickup. Figure 290. BESTlogicPlus Settings Step 3: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Overexcitation (24) screen and send the test settings in Table 131 to the BE1-11g. Table 131. Alarm and Inverse Time Pickup Test Settings Setting Value...
  • Page 413 Step 11: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 10 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. Step 12: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Overexcitation (24) screen and send the test settings in Table 132 to the BE1-11g. Table 132. Definite Time Pickup Test Settings...
  • Page 414 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 5 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. Inverse Time Reset Verification Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Overexcitation (24) screen and send the test settings in Table 135 to the BE1-11g. Table 135. Inverse Time Reset Verification Test Settings Setting Value...
  • Page 415: Functional Test Report

    * Dropout range is calculated from the pickup setting and may need adjusted based on actual pickup. Definite Time Pickup Verification Pickup Setting Range = 0.5 to 6 V/Hz Pickup Accuracy = ±2% or ±0.05 V/Hz, whichever is greater Dropout/Pickup Ratio = 98% ±1% BE1-11g Overexcitation (24) Test...
  • Page 416 Timing Accuracy = ±0.5% or ±50 ms, whichever is greater Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 500 ms 450 ms 550 ms P / F 1,000 ms 950 ms 1,050 ms P / F 5,000 ms 4,950 ms 5,050 ms P / F Overexcitation (24) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 417: Sync-Check (25) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 418 Increase the voltage until OUT2 closes (90 volts). Record the result. Step 8: Remove voltage source 1. Connect a second single-phase 50 or 60-hertz voltage source (Auxiliary VTX) to BE1-11g terminals C17 (polarity) and C18 (non-polarity). Apply 0 Vac. OUT2 should be closed. Step 9: Slowly increase the Auxiliary voltage until OUT2 opens (55 volts).
  • Page 419 Repeat steps 5 and 6 for the middle and upper time delay settings of Table 139. Step 7: Remove phase voltage (Line VTP) and connect a second single-phase 50 or 60-hertz voltage source (Auxiliary VTX) to BE1-11g terminals C17 (polarity) and C18 (non-polarity). Repeat steps 4 through 6. Step 8: (Optional.) Repeat steps 2 through 7 for settings group 1, 2, and 3.
  • Page 420: Functional Test Report

    With the Auxiliary Voltage set at nominal frequency, step change the frequency of the Line voltage input by –0.25 hertz (59.75 on a 60-hertz BE1-11g). Note that OUT1 is closing and opening based on a slip rate of 0.25 hertz. Decrease the frequency until OUT1 stays open.
  • Page 421 59.09 Hz 61.50 Hz P / F 60.30 Hz VTX - Slip Frequency = 58.50 Hz 60.89 Hz P / F 59.70 Hz VTX - Slip Frequency = 59.09 Hz 61.50 Hz P / F 60.30 Hz BE1-11g Sync-Check (25) Test...
  • Page 422 9424200994 Rev U Sync-Check (25) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 423: Phase Undervoltage (27P) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 424 Timing Verification Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Undervoltage (27P-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 143 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 143. Timing Test Settings Pickup Setting Time Delay...
  • Page 425: Functional Test Report

    Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 2,000 ms 1,968 ms 2,032 ms P / F 5,000 ms 4,968 ms 5,032 ms P / F 10,000 ms 9,950 ms 10,050 ms P / F BE1-11g Phase Undervoltage (27P) Test...
  • Page 426 9424200994 Rev U Phase Undervoltage (27P) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 427: Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 428 Step 10: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 9 for 27X-2, 27X-3, and 27X-4. Timing Verification (3V0 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Undervoltage (27X-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 146 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 429 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for 27X-2, 27X-3, and 27X-4. Pickup Verification (V1 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 147 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 147. Operational Settings (V1 Mode) Setting...
  • Page 430 For example, to determine the pickup voltage value required for a BE1-11g with a pickup setting of 78, it would require 78 times 3 or 234 volts of input voltage.
  • Page 431 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for 27X-2, 27X-3, and 27X-4. Pickup Verification (V2 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 150 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 150. Operational Settings (V2 Mode) Setting...
  • Page 432 For example, to determine the pickup voltage value required for a BE1-11g with a pickup setting of 78, it would require 78 times 3 or 234 volts of input voltage.
  • Page 433 Timing Verification (Vx Fundamental Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Undervoltage (27X-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 155 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. BE1-11g Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Test...
  • Page 434 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for 27X-2, 27X-3, and 27X-4. Pickup Verification (Vx Third Harmonic Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 156 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 156. Operational Settings (Vx Third Harmonic Mode)
  • Page 435 Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Undervoltage (27X-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 158 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 158. Timing Test Settings (Vx Third Harmonic Mode) Pickup Setting...
  • Page 436: Functional Test Report

    39.1 117.3 P / F 22.0 66.0 21.0 63.0 23.0 69.0 22.2 66.6 22.6 67.8 P / F * Reset range is calculated from the pickup setting and may need adjusted based on actual pickup. Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 437 66.9 V P / F 20.0 V 19.0 V 21.0 V 20.2 V 20.6 V P / F * Reset range is calculated from the pickup setting and may need adjusted based on actual pickup. BE1-11g Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Test...
  • Page 438 Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 2,000 ms 1,968 ms 2,032 ms P / F 5,000 ms 4,968 ms 5,032 ms P / F 10,000 ms 9,950 ms 10,050 ms P / F Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 439: Phase Overvoltage (59P) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 440 Timing Verification Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Overvoltage (59P-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 161 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 161. Timing Test Settings Pickup Setting Time Delay...
  • Page 441: Functional Test Report

    Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 2,000 ms 1,968 ms 2,032 ms P / F 5,000 ms 4,968 ms 5,032 ms P / F 10,000 ms 9,950 ms 10,050 ms P / F BE1-11g Phase Overvoltage (59P) Test...
  • Page 442 9424200994 Rev U Phase Overvoltage (59P) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 443: Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 444 Timing Verification (3V0 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Overvoltage (59X-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 164 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 164. Timing Test Settings (3V0 Mode) Pickup Setting...
  • Page 445 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for 59X-2, 59X-3, and 59X-4. Pickup Verification (V1 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 165 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 165. Operational Settings (V1 Mode) Setting...
  • Page 446 For example, to determine the pickup voltage value required for a BE1-11g with a pickup setting of 82, it would require 82 times 3 or 246 volts of input voltage.
  • Page 447 For example, to determine the pickup voltage value required for a BE1-11g with a pickup setting of 82, it would require 82 times 3 or 246 volts of input voltage.
  • Page 448 Timing Verification (V2 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Overvoltage (59X-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 170 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 170. Timing Test Settings (V2 Mode) Pickup Setting...
  • Page 449 Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Overvoltage (59X-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 173 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 173. Timing Test Settings (Vx Fundamental Mode) Pickup Setting...
  • Page 450 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for 59X-2, 59X-3, and 59X-4. Pickup Verification (Vx Third Harmonic Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 174 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 174. Operational Settings (Vx Third Harmonic Mode)
  • Page 451: Functional Test Report

    Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Overvoltage (59X-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 176 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 176. Timing Test Settings (Vx Third Harmonic Mode) Pickup Setting...
  • Page 452 75.6 25.7 77.1 P / F * Dropout range is calculated from the pickup setting and may need adjusted based on actual pickup. Timing Verification (V2 Mode) Time Delay Range = 50 to 600,000 ms Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 453 Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 2,000 ms 1,968 ms 2,032 ms P / F 5,000 ms 4,968 ms 5,032 ms P / F 10,000 ms 9,950 ms 10,050 ms P / F BE1-11g Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Test...
  • Page 454 9424200994 Rev U Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 455: Vector Jump (78V) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 456: Functional Test Report

    Fault recording is enabled. Figure 305. BESTlogicPlus Settings Step 3: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Voltage, Vector Jump (78V) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 178 to the BE1-11g. Table 178. Pickup Test Settings Pickup Setting 20°...
  • Page 457 9424200994 Rev U Timing Verification Timing Accuracy = 150 ms or less Step Time Delay Actual Timing Pass/Fail 150 ms P / F 150 ms P / F BE1-11g Vector Jump (78V) Test...
  • Page 458 9424200994 Rev U Vector Jump (78V) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 459: Frequency (81) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 460 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 8 for 81-2, 81-3, 81-4, 81-5, 81-6, 81-7, and 81-8. Underfrequency Pickup Verification Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 181 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 181. Operational Settings (Underfrequency)
  • Page 461 Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Frequency, Frequency (81-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 183 to the BE1-11g. Commands entered in Table 181 should be retained for this test. Table 183. Timing Test Settings...
  • Page 462 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for 81-2, 81-3, 81-4, 81-5, 81-6, 81-7, and 81-8. Pickup Verification (ROC Frequency) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 184 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 184. Operational Settings (ROC Frequency)
  • Page 463 Set the frequency range of the sweep (ramp) for 55.0 to 64.7 Hz. This equates to a ROC of 9.7 Hz/sec (3.0% below the 10.0 Hz/sec pickup setting). Step 7: Initiate the sweep (ramp) which simultaneously applies voltage to the BE1-11g and note that there is no operation of OUT2. Step 8: Increase the rate of change in increments of 1% (9.8, 9.9 Hz/sec) up to 9.9 Hz/sec and 0.5%...
  • Page 464: Functional Test Report

    20% of nominal setting equates to a negative-sequence voltage of 24 volts. Step 4: Set the rate of change (sweep or ramp) for 3 Hz/s (BE1-11g set to trip at 2 Hz/sec), initiate the sweep, and note that OUT2 operates. While monitoring Metering of the BE1-11g, reduce the C- phase voltage to 55 volts and note the negative-sequence voltage.
  • Page 465 ROC Pickup Setting Range = 0.2 to 20 Hz/sec Accuracy = ±2% or ±0.1 Hz/sec, whichever is greater Step Setting Pickup High Pass/Fail 10 Hz/sec 9.8 Hz/sec 10.2 Hz/sec P / F 2 Hz/sec 1.9 Hz/sec 2.1 Hz/sec P / F BE1-11g Frequency (81) Test...
  • Page 466 9424200994 Rev U Frequency (81) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 467: Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 468 Timing Verification (Phase Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Current, Instantaneous Overcurrent (50-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 188 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Step 2: Prepare to monitor the 50-1 timings. Timing accuracy is verified by measuring the elapsed time between a sensing current change and OUT1 closing.
  • Page 469 Figure 311. BESTlogicPlus Settings (3I0 Mode) Step 3: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Current, Instantaneous Overcurrent (50-1) screen and send the low range test settings (minimum pickup setting) to the BE1-11g for your sensing input type in Table 190. BE1-11g...
  • Page 470 Timing Verification (3I0 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Current, Instantaneous Overcurrent (50-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 191 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 191. Timing Test Settings (3I0 Mode)
  • Page 471 Ia / 3. Therefore, the BE1-11g should pick up at a value of three times the setting value when applying only a single-phase input. For example, to determine the pickup current value required for a 1 A BE1-11g with a pickup setting of 0.1, it would require 0.1 times 3 or 0.3 amperes of input current.
  • Page 472 I2 = Ia / 3. Therefore, the BE1-11g should pick up at a value of three times the setting value when applying only a single-phase input. For example, to determine the pickup current value required for a 1 A BE1-11g with a pickup setting of 0.1, it would require 0.1 times 3 or 0.3 amperes of input current.
  • Page 473 Timing Verification (IG Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Current, Instantaneous Overcurrent (50-1) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 197 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. BE1-11g Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Test...
  • Page 474: Functional Test Report

    OUT1 closing. Step 3: Connect and apply 0.45 A to BE1-11g terminals D7 and D8 (IG). Step 4: Step the ground current up to 0.55 A. Measure the time delay and record the result.
  • Page 475 P / F (1A CT) 1.74 5.22 1.85 5.55 1.67 5.01 1.78 5.34 P / F (1A CT) * Dropout range is calculated from the pickup setting and may need adjusted based on actual pickup. BE1-11g Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Test...
  • Page 476 Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 2,000 ms 1,942 ms 2,058 ms P / F 5,000 ms 4,927 ms 5,073 ms P / F 10,000 ms 9,902 ms 10,098 ms P / F Instantaneous Overcurrent (50) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 477: Breaker Fail (50Bf) Test

    Refer to the Breaker Fail (50BF) Protection chapter for more information on this function. Functional Test Procedure The BE1-11g has two types of Breaker Failure Initiates, one being contact only initiate, and the other being current supervised BE1-11g trip initiate. The following tests are for Contact Only initiate.
  • Page 478 Breaker Failure Timer. This input is also used to start the test set timer and OUT1 of the BE1-11g is used to stop the test set timer. OUT2 should be monitored to verify operation of the re-trip circuit upon breaker failure initiate.
  • Page 479 1.05 times the pickup setting) after application of pickup current. Step 10: (Optional.) Raise 50-1 Pickup setting to 10 amps and apply nominal current to the BE1-11g. Note that OUT1 and OUT2 do not operate. No initiate prevents operation of the breaker failure function, blocking the breaker fail logic.
  • Page 480: Functional Test Report

    Control Timer Range = 50 to 99 ms Control Timer Accuracy = ±0.5% or ½ cycle, whichever is greater Step Control Timer Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 100 ms 92 ms 120 ms P / F Breaker Fail (50BF) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 481: Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 482 Step 3: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Current, Inverse Overcurrent (51-1) screen and send the low range test settings (minimum pickup setting) to the BE1-11g for your sensing input type in Table 202. Table 202. Pickup Test Settings (Phase Mode)
  • Page 483 2.50 A 0.20 A 0.50 A 2.50 A Pickup Verification (3I0 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 205 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 205. Operational Settings (3I0 Mode) Setting Value BESTCOMSPlus Screen...
  • Page 484 Step 3: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Current, Inverse Overcurrent (51-1) screen and send the low range test settings (minimum pickup setting) to the BE1-11g for your sensing input type in Table 206. Table 206. Pickup Test Settings (3I0 Mode)
  • Page 485 2.50 A 0.20 A 0.50 A 2.50 A 0.20 A 0.50 A 2.50 A Pickup Verification (I2 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 209 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. BE1-11g Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test...
  • Page 486 Ia / 3. Therefore, the BE1-11g should pick up at a value of three times the setting value when applying only a single-phase input. For example, to determine the pickup current value required for a 1 A BE1-11g with a pickup setting of 0.1, it would require 0.1 times 3 or 0.3 amperes of input current.
  • Page 487 Timing Verification (I2 Mode) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Current, Inverse Overcurrent (51-1) screen and send the test settings in Table 211 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 211. Timing Test Settings (I2 Mode) Pickup Setting Time Curve 0.5 A (5 A sensing), 0.1 A (1 A sensing)
  • Page 488 Figure 319. BESTlogicPlus Settings (IG Mode) Step 3: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Current, Inverse Overcurrent (51-1) screen and send the low range test settings (minimum pickup setting) to the BE1-11g for your sensing input type in Table 214. Step 4: Prepare to monitor the 51-1 function operation.
  • Page 489 Prepare to monitor the 51-1 timings. Timing accuracy is verified by measuring the elapsed time between a sensing current change and OUT1 closing. Step 3: Connect a current source to BE1-11g terminals D7 and D8 (IG). Step 4: Using the values listed in Table 216, apply the appropriate current values, and measure the time between the application of current and the closure of OUT1.
  • Page 490: Functional Test Report

    Pickup Setting Range = 0.5 to 16 A for 5A sensing 0.1 to 3.2 A for 1A sensing ±2% or ±50 mA, whichever is greater for 5A sensing Pickup Accuracy = ±2% or ±10 mA, whichever is greater for 1A sensing Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 491 Pickup Setting Range = 0.5 to 16 A for 5A sensing 0.1 to 3.2 A for 1A sensing ±3% or ±75 mA, whichever is greater for 5A sensing Pickup Accuracy = ±3% or ±15 mA, whichever is greater for 1A sensing BE1-11g Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test...
  • Page 492 Pickup Setting Range = 0.5 to 16 A for 5A sensing 0.1 to 3.2 A for 1A sensing ±3% or ±75 mA, whichever is greater for 5A sensing Pickup Accuracy = ±3% or ±15 mA, whichever is greater for 1A sensing Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 493 7.50 A 0.944 sec 1.044 sec P / F 0.60 A 8.300 sec 9.173 sec P / F 1.50 A 3.535 sec 3.907 sec P / F 7.50 A 1.844 sec 2.038 sec P / F BE1-11g Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test...
  • Page 494 0.20 A 0.444 sec 0.491 sec P / F 0.50 A 0.190 sec 0.240 sec P / F 2.50 A 0.100 sec 0.150 sec P / F 0.20 A 4.204 sec 4.647 sec P / F Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 495 0.80 A 1.401 sec 1.548 sec P / F 0.20 A 8.300 sec 9.173 sec P / F 0.50 A 3.535 sec 3.907 sec P / F 0.80 A 2.674 sec 3.111 sec P / F BE1-11g Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test...
  • Page 496 9424200994 Rev U Inverse Overcurrent (51) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 497: Directional Overcurrent (67) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 498 Use BESTCOMSPlus to configure the BESTlogicPlus programmable logic shown in Figure 320. • Blocking is disabled. • OUT1 closes for 50-1 Trip. • OUT2 closes for 50-2 Trip • OUT3 closes for 30-3 Trip. • Fault recording is enabled for 50-1, 50-2, and 50-3. Directional Overcurrent (67) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 499 Figure 320. BESTlogicPlus Settings Step 3: Using Table 218 as a guide, send the settings to the BE1-11g. Prior to each directional test, reset the BE1-11g targets from the previous test. Max Torque Angle setting, for positive and zero sequence impedance angles is continuously adjustable between 0 and 90°, the default setting of 80°...
  • Page 500 Step 10: (Optional.) Repeat steps 4 through 9 for B-phase current (D3 and D4) and C-phase current (D5 and D6). Negative-Sequence Voltage Polarizing, Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Elements Step 11: Using Table 219 as a guide, send the settings to the BE1-11g. Table 219. Directional, Negative-Sequence Operational Settings Setting...
  • Page 501 OUT2 should remain closed from 170 through 80 to 350 degrees lagging (defined as forward trip direction). Negative-Sequence Voltage Polarizing, Ground Overcurrent Elements Step 19: Using Table 221 as a guide, send the settings to the BE1-11g. Table 221. Directional, Negative-Sequence Polarizing, Neutral Operational Settings Setting...
  • Page 502 The BE1-11g internally compensates for the 180 degree phase difference such that polarity voltage from the broken delta source connected to polarity of the BE1-11g results in a 0 degree condition for a Forward fault. To verify, connect A-phase current in series with IG current.
  • Page 503 CTs. In Step 1, D7 with F7, D8 with F8. Zero-Sequence Current Polarization Use setup commands in Table 217. Using Table 223 as a guide, send the settings to the BE1-11g. Table 223. Directional, Current-Polarizing, Neutral Operational Settings Setting...
  • Page 504: Functional Test Report

    Repeat steps 1 through 4 for "Reverse Polarization by selecting Reverse direction on the Protection, Current, Instantaneous Overcurrent (50-2) screen. BE1-11g operation will occur at 180 degrees lagging. Swing the angle of the applied current +90 degrees and –90 degrees away from the 180 degrees.
  • Page 505: Phase Current Differential (87) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 506 2.00 System Parameters, Transformer Sets the tap for circuit 2 to Setup 2.00 A secondary Mode Percent Protection, Current, Phase Sets the type of operation Differential Differential (87) protection to traditional phase current differential Phase Current Differential (87) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 507 To test the Minimum Restrained Pickup setting, connect two balanced three-phase current sources to the BE1-11g in ABC rotation: 0.5∠0°, 0.5∠–120°, 0.5∠120° amps to terminals D1 through D6 and 0.5∠180°, 0.5∠60°, 0.5∠–60° amps to terminals F1 through F6 (0.25x tap).
  • Page 508 Step 10: To test the Restraint Slope 1 setting, connect two balanced three-phase current sources to the BE1-11g in ABC rotation: 3.0∠0°, 3.0∠–120°, 3.0∠120° amps to terminals D1 through D6 and 3.0∠180°, 3.0∠60°, 3.0∠–60° amps to terminals F1 through F6 (1.5x tap).
  • Page 509 Setup, IEC Transformer Setup for a WYE connection (Optional) IEC System Parameters, Transformer Configures the secondary Setup Winding 2 Secondary Setup, IEC Transformer Setup side for a WYE connection with normal ABC phase rotation BE1-11g Phase Current Differential (87) Test...
  • Page 510 To test the Minimum Restrained Pickup setting, connect two balanced three-phase current sources to the BE1-11g in ABC rotation: 0.5∠0°, 0.5∠–120°, 0.5∠120° amps to terminals D1 through D6 and 0.5∠180°, 0.5∠60°, 0.5∠–60° amps to terminals F1 through F6 (0.25x tap).
  • Page 511 Step 10: To test the Restraint Slope 1 setting, connect two balanced three-phase current sources to the BE1-11g in ABC rotation: 3.0∠0°, 3.0∠–120°, 3.0∠120° amps to terminals D1 through D6 and 3.0∠180°, 3.0∠60°, 3.0∠–60° amps to terminals F1 through F6 (1.5x tap).
  • Page 512: Unrestrained Functional Test Procedure

    (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 5 for the B-phase (terminals D3 and D4) and C-phase (terminals D5 and D6) current inputs. Step 7: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. Phase Current Differential (87) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 513 4 by the current applied in step 3 and multiply the result by 3. This should be 35% or 3 x (0.233 A, each phase) ±0.05 A. Step 6: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 5 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. BE1-11g Phase Current Differential (87) Test...
  • Page 514: Functional Test Reports

    62.5 ms 163 ms P / F Unrestrained Pickup Verification Pickup Accuracy = ±2% or ±0.05A, whichever is greater. Step Pickup Setting Actual Pickup High Pass/Fail 4.00 A 3.92 A 4.08 A P / F Phase Current Differential (87) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 515 Harmonic Restraint Verification (Shared) Pickup Accuracy = ±2% or ±0.05A, whichever is greater. Step Pickup Setting Actual Pickup High Pass/Fail 3 x (0.23) A 3x (0.22) A 3 x (0.25) A P / F BE1-11g Phase Current Differential (87) Test...
  • Page 516 9424200994 Rev U Phase Current Differential (87) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 517: Neutral Current Differential (87N) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 518 Connect a single-phase 60-Hz current source to terminals D1 and D2 (CT1 A-phase): 3.0 A ∠0°. Connect a single-phase current source to terminals D7 and D8 (IG input): 3.0 A ∠180°. Verify that Iop is around zero amps. Neutral Current Differential (87N) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 519: Functional Test Report

    Time Delay Range = 50 to 60,000 ms Timing Accuracy = ±0.5% or ±2 cycles, whichever is greater Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 100 ms 67 ms 133 ms P / F BE1-11g Neutral Current Differential (87N) Test...
  • Page 520 9424200994 Rev U Neutral Current Differential (87N) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 521: Power (32) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 522 Figure 324. BESTlogicPlus Settings Forward Tripping Direction (Overpower) Step 1: Using Table 228 as a guide, send the 32-1 settings to the BE1-11g. Prior to each directional test, reset the BE1-11g targets from the previous test. Table 228. Forward-Overpower Test Settings...
  • Page 523 CTs. In Step 2 replace D1 with F1, D2 with F2, etc. Reverse Tripping Direction (Overpower) Step 1: Using Table 229 as a guide, send the 32-1 settings to the BE1-11g. Prior to each test, reset the BE1-11g targets from the previous test. Table 229. Reverse-Overpower Test Settings...
  • Page 524: Functional Test Report

    CTs. In step 2 replace D1 with F1, D2 with F2, etc. Reverse Tripping Direction (Underpower) Step 1: Using Table 231 as a guide, send the 32-1 settings to the BE1-11g. Prior to each test, reset the BE1-11g targets from the previous test. Table 231. Reverse-Underpower Test Settings...
  • Page 525 Actual Pickup High Low* Actual Dropout High* 500 W 485 W 515 W 475 W 495 W P / F * Reset range is calculated from the pickup setting and may need adjusted based on actual pickup. BE1-11g Power (32) Test...
  • Page 526 9424200994 Rev U Power (32) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 527: Loss Of Excitation - Reverse Var Based (40Q) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 528 Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Protection, Power, Loss of Excitation - Reverse Var Based (40Q) screen and send the first row of test settings in Table 234 to the BE1-11g for settings group 0. Table 234. Timing Test Settings...
  • Page 529: Functional Test Report

    Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 2,000 ms 1,968 ms 2,032 ms P / F 5,000 ms 4,968 ms 5,032 ms P / F 10,000 ms 9,950 ms 10,050 ms P / F BE1-11g Loss of Excitation - Reverse Var Based (40Q) Test...
  • Page 530 9424200994 Rev U Loss of Excitation - Reverse Var Based (40Q) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 531: Distance (21) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 532: Timing Verification

    OUT2 (pickup) and OUT1 (trip) closing. Step 3: Connect and apply balanced three-phase 5 A to terminals D1 through D6 and a balanced three- phase 69.28 V phase-neutral voltage source to terminals C13 (A-phase), C14 (B-phase), C15 (C-phase), and C16 (Neutral). Distance (21) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 533: Functional Test Report

    Timing Accuracy = ±0.5% or ±2 cycles, whichever is greater Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 100 ms 83.3 ms 117 ms P / F 60,000 ms 57,000 ms 63,000 ms P / F 0 ms >0 ms 33.3 ms P / F BE1-11g Distance (21) Test...
  • Page 534 9424200994 Rev U Distance (21) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 535: Loss Of Excitation - Impedance Based (40Z) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 536 Continue decreasing the voltage until OUT4 closes (VC pickup). Record the pickup. This should occur at 8V ±0.08V. Slowly increase voltage until OUT4 opens. Continue increasing until OUT2 opens. Reset the target. Impedance values for this test have been converted to measureable phase-neutral voltages. Loss of Excitation – Impedance Based (40Z) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 537: Functional Test Report

    (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for the mho Characteristic 2. Functional Test Report Pickup Verification (mho Characteristic 1) Directional Supervision Angle Accuracy = ±2% Diameter Setting Accuracy = ±3% Offset Accuracy = ±3% Voltage Pickup Accuracy = ±1% BE1-11g Loss of Excitation – Impedance Based (40Z) Test...
  • Page 538 Timing Verification (mho Characteristic 2) Step Time Delay Setting Actual Timing High Pass/Fail 2,000 ms 1,967 ms 2,033 ms P / F 1,000 ms 967 ms 1,033 ms P / F Loss of Excitation – Impedance Based (40Z) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 539: Out Of Step (78Oos) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 540 ±0.35°. OUT2 (78OOS pickup) should close after approximately 1 second. Step 8: Slowly increase the angles of the voltage inputs until OUT4 and OUT5 reopen and record the dropout. This should occur at –73.05° ±0.35°. Out of Step (78OOS) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 541 Step 7: Set the voltage input angles to A∠180°, B∠60°, C∠300°. Increase the voltage until OUT3 reopens and record the time between when OUT3 opens and OUT1 opens. This should be 6,000 ms ±33.3 ms. BE1-11g Out of Step (78OOS) Test...
  • Page 542: Functional Test Report

    967 ms 1,033 ms P / F 7 – Reset* 6,000 ms 5,967 ms 6,033 ms P / F * The reset time delay is programmed at the factory for 6,000ms and cannot be changed. Out of Step (78OOS) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 543: Synchronizer (25A) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 544 • Event recording is enabled. Step 3: Prepare to monitor the Voltage Difference function operation. Operation can be verified by using BESTCOMSPlus to monitor the status of Metering Explorer, Status, Digital Points (1536-1567), 25A Volt Diff. Synchronizer (25A) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 545 Figure 329. BESTlogicPlus Settings 1 (25A) Step 4: Connect a balanced, three-phase voltage source of 69.28 Vpn, 60 Hz to BE1-11g terminals C13 (A-phase), C14 (B-phase), C15 (C-phase), and C16 (neutral). Apply a single-phase, 60-hertz voltage of 69.28 Vpn, ∠0°, to terminals C17 (Vx-phase) and C18 (Vx-neutral). The 25A Volt Diff digital point should light.
  • Page 546 Metering Explorer, Status, Digital Points (1536-1567). Step 2: Connect a balanced, three-phase voltage source of 69.28 Vpn, 60 Hz to BE1-11g terminals C13 (A-phase), C14 (B-phase), C15 (C-phase), and C16 (neutral). Apply a single-phase, 60-hertz voltage of 69.28 Vpn, ∠0°, to terminals C17 (Vx-phase) and C18 (Vx-neutral). OUT6 should close and the 25A Angle Diff digital point should light.
  • Page 547 (Optional.) Repeat steps 2 through 5 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. Breaker Close Attempts/Sync Fail Activation Delay Verification Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to verify the settings in Table 240 to the BE1-11g and set the logic in Figure 330. Table 240. Sync Fail Settings PLL (25A)
  • Page 548: Functional Test Report - Pll

    P / F Increasing Slip Freq 0.5 Hz 59.49 Hz 59.51 Hz P / F Decreasing Breaker Close Angle 20° 19° 21° P / F Increasing (AΦ) Breaker Close Angle –19° –21° 20° P / F Decreasing (AΦ) Synchronizer (25A) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 549: Anticipatory Functional Test Procedure

    9424200994 Rev U Anticipatory Functional Test Procedure Voltage Difference Test (ΔV) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 241 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 241. Operational Settings Anticipatory (25A) Setting Value BESTCOMSPlus Screen Description...
  • Page 550 25A Volt Diff. Step 4: Connect a balanced, three-phase voltage source of 69.28 Vpn, 60 Hz to BE1-11g terminals C13 (A-phase), C14 (B-phase), C15 (C-phase), and C16 (neutral). Apply a single-phase, 60-hertz voltage of 69.28 ∠0° Vpn to terminals C17 (Vx-phase) and C18 (Vx-neutral). The 25A Volt Diff digital point should light in BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 551 Points (1536-1567). Step 2: Connect a balanced, three-phase voltage source of 69.28 Vpn, 60 Hz to BE1-11g terminals C13 (A-phase), C14 (B-phase), C15 (C-phase), and C16 (neutral). Apply a single-phase, 60-hertz voltage of 69.28 Vpn, ∠0°, to terminals C17 (Vx-phase) and C18 (Vx-neutral). The 25A Slip Diff digital point should light in BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 552 Use BESTCOMSPlus to monitor the status of OUT2 (Lower) and OUT3 (Raise). Step 2: Connect a balanced, three-phase voltage source of 69.28 Vpn, 60 Hz to BE1-11g terminals C13 (A-phase), C14 (B-phase), C15 (C-phase), and C16 (neutral). Apply a single-phase, 60-hertz voltage of 69.28 Vpn, ∠0°, to terminals C17 (Vx-phase) and C18 (Vx-neutral).
  • Page 553: Functional Test Report - Anticipatory

    Voltage Monitor Functional Test Procedure VTP and VTX Live Voltage, Dead Voltage Pickup Test (25A Voltage Monitor) Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 242 to the BE1-11g. Reset all targets. Table 242. Operational Settings (25)
  • Page 554 Event recording is enabled. Figure 331. BESTlogicPlus Settings 3 (25A) Step 3: Use BESTCOMSPlus to open the Control, Synchronizer (25A) screen and send the test settings in Table 243 to the BE1-11g. Table 243. Time Pickup Test Settings (25VM) Setting Value...
  • Page 555 Increase the voltage until OUT7 closes (90 volts). Record the result. Step 8: Remove voltage source 1. Connect a second single-phase, 50- or 60-hertz voltage source (Auxiliary VTX) to BE1-11g terminals C17 (polarity) and C18 (non-polarity). Apply 0 Vac. OUT7 should be closed. Step 9: Slowly increase the Auxiliary voltage until OUT7 opens (55 V).
  • Page 556: Voltage Monitor Functional Test Report

    2,032 ms P / F VTX - Dead V Dropout Delay - 5,000 ms 4,968 ms 5,032 ms P / F VTX - Live V Dropout Delay - 5,000 ms 4,968 ms 5,032 ms P / F Synchronizer (25A) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 557: Virtual Control Switches (43) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 558 Switch Mode Step 1: Change the 43-1 element mode to Switch. Step 2: Prepare to monitor the virtual switch operation. An ohmmeter or continuity tester can be used to monitor the contact status of OUT1. Virtual Control Switches (43) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 559: Functional Test Report

    Step 5: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 4 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. Functional Test Report Function Pass/Fail Switch/Pulse Mode P / F Switch Mode P / F Pulse Mode P / F BE1-11g Virtual Control Switches (43) Test...
  • Page 560 9424200994 Rev U Virtual Control Switches (43) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 561: Logic Timers (62) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 562 62-1 timer dropped out approximately 2,000 ms later. The state of the 43-1 switch in the SER report uses the programmable name parameters applied to the switch. Figure 337 illustrates the timing relationship of the 43-1 switch and 62-1 timer. Logic Timers (62) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 563 Step 11: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 10 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. One-Shot/Non-Retriggerable Mode Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 247 to the BE1-11g. Retain the logic settings from Figure 335. Table 247. Operational Settings (One-Shot/Non-Retriggerable Mode)
  • Page 564 (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 6 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. One-Shot/Retriggerable Mode Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 248 to the BE1-11g. Retain the logic settings from Figure 335. Table 248. Operational Settings (One-Shot/Retriggerable Mode)
  • Page 565 Information about Oscillator mode is available in the Logic Timers (62) chapter. Integrating Timer Mode Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 249 to the BE1-11g. Retain the logic settings from Figure 335. Table 249. Operational Settings (Integrating Timer Mode)
  • Page 566 Figure 340 illustrates the timing relationship of the 43-1 switch and 62-1 timer. Step 11: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 10 for 62-1, 62-2, 62-3, 62-4, 62-5, 62-6, 62-7, and 62-8. Step 12: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 11 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. Logic Timers (62) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 567 Timer 62-x Figure 340. Integrating Timer Mode Latched Mode Step 1: Use BESTCOMSPlus to send the operational settings in Table 250 to the BE1-11g. Retain the logic settings from Figure 335. Table 250. Operational Settings (Latched Mode) Setting Value BESTCOMSPlus Screen...
  • Page 568 43-1/43-2 switches and 62-1 timer. Step 10: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 9 for 62-1, 62-2, 62-3, 62-4, 62-5, 62-6, 62-7, and 62-8. Step 11: (Optional.) Repeat steps 1 through 10 for settings group 1, 2, and 3. Logic Timers (62) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 569: Functional Test Report

    Functional Test Report Function Pass/Fail Pickup/Dropout Mode P / F One-Shot Non-Retriggerable Mode P / F One-Shot/Retriggerable Mode P / F Oscillator Mode P / F Integrating Timer Mode P / F Latched Mode P / F BE1-11g Logic Timers (62) Test...
  • Page 570 9424200994 Rev U Logic Timers (62) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 571: Lockout Functions (86) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 572: Functional Test Report

    Apply voltage to IN1. Verify that OUT1 closes and remains closed. Step 6: Power down the BE1-11g and verify that OUT1 opens. Wait 10 seconds and power up the BE1-11g. Verify that OUT1 closes. This verifies that the 86-1 position is stored in non-volatile memory.
  • Page 573: Breaker Control Switch (101) Test

    Test each of the following functions to verify that this BE1-11g measures accurately, is within specified tolerances, and operates correctly. These tests are also suitable for assisting in systematic troubleshooting in the event that an operation is questioned.
  • Page 574: Functional Test Report

    Result: OUT3 closes for 200 ms and returns to the open state. OUT4 closes (CLOSE state) and remains closed. Figure 345 illustrates the breaker control switch state diagram. Trip Close Figure 345. Breaker Control Switch State Diagram Functional Test Report Pass/Fail P / F Breaker Control Switch (101) Test BE1-11g...
  • Page 575: Frequently Asked Questions (Faq)

    The answer to the question is yes and no. In general, once the fault goes away the output contacts open. The BE1-11g does offer an option to ensure that the contact will stay closed for at least 200 milliseconds. See the Contact Inputs and Outputs chapter for additional information on that function. Also, a Set Priority Latch in BESTlogic™Plus can keep the relay outputs closed as long as power is applied.
  • Page 576: Features

    Communications Is the IRIG signal modulated or demodulated? The BE1-11g accepts an IRIG-B signal that is demodulated (dc level-shifted digital signal). See the Specifications chapter for additional information. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
  • Page 577: Troubleshooting

    • Proper alarming (to SCADA) and/or targeting If you do not get the results that you expect from the BE1-11g, first check the programmable settings for the appropriate function. Use the following troubleshooting procedures when difficulties are encountered in the operation of your BE1-11g.
  • Page 578 Device Manger as shown in Figure 347. Right-click on BE1-11 (or Unknown Device) under Other Devices and select Properties. Figure 347. Device Manager Step 3. In the Properties windows, select the Driver tab and click Update Driver. See Figure 348. Troubleshooting BE1-11g...
  • Page 579 Step 4. Select Browse My Computer for Driver Software as shown in Figure 349. Figure 349. Update Driver Software - BE1-11 Step 5. Click Browse and navigate to C:\Program Files\Basler Electric\USB Device Drivers\USBIO. Click Next. See Figure 350. BE1-11g Troubleshooting...
  • Page 580 9424200994 Rev U Figure 350. Update Driver Software - BE1-11 Step 6. If a Windows Security window (Figure 351) appears, click Install. Figure 351. Windows Security Step 7. The window in Figure 352 appears if driver installation was successful. Troubleshooting BE1-11g...
  • Page 581 Why do I keep getting access conflict errors when I attempt communication with the BE1-11g? If you try to gain access to more than one port at a time, an access conflict results. The BE1-11g has three communication ports: front-panel USB, rear panel optional Ethernet, and rear panel RS-485. Each communication method has its own access.
  • Page 582: Inputs And Outputs

    Step 1. Verify that all wiring is properly connected. Refer to the Typical Connections chapter. Step 2. Verify that the proper voltage is present at BE1-11g voltage sensing inputs VA (C13), VB (C14), VC (C15), and VN (C16). Step 3.
  • Page 583 The BE1-11g has the ability to distinguish a loss of fuse from a loss of voltage. Check the sequence of events for a Fuse Loss alarm. If a Fuse Loss alarm is active, voltage dependent elements will not operate.
  • Page 584 9424200994 Rev U Troubleshooting BE1-11g...
  • Page 585: Specifications

    9424200994 Rev U Specifications BE1-11g protection systems used in 50 and 60 Hz systems have the following features and capabilities. For 25 Hz operational specifications, refer to the Specifications - 25 Hz Operation chapter. Operational Specifications Metered Current Values and Accuracy 5 Aac Nominal Range ..........
  • Page 586 Definite Time 1 and 2 Pickup Setting Range ............0.5 to 6 V/Hz Accuracy..............±2% or ±0.05 V/Hz, whichever is greater Time Delay Setting Range ............50 to 600,000 ms Accuracy..............±1.5% or ±3 cycles, whichever is greater Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 587 Accuracy..............±1 degree Breaker Close Time Setting Range ............0 to 1,000 ms Accuracy..............±1% or ±3 cycles, whichever is greater Sync Fail Activation Delay Setting Range ............0.1 to 600 seconds Accuracy..............±1% or ±3 cycles, whichever is greater BE1-11g Specifications...
  • Page 588 Setting Range ............0 to 9.9 Accuracy..............±5% or ±2 cycles, whichever is greater 27X - Auxiliary Undervoltage Protection Pickup Setting Range ............1 to 150 V Accuracy..............±2% or ±1 V, whichever is greater Reset/Pickup Ratio ............ 102% ±1% Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 589 1 ampere CT Setting Range ........0.5 to 500 Ω 5 Ampere CT Accuracy .......... ±3% or ±0.2 Ω, whichever is greater from 0 to 100 Ω 1 Ampere CT Accuracy .......... ±3% or ±0.2 Ω, whichever is greater from 0 to 500 Ω BE1-11g Specifications...
  • Page 590 Setting Range ............32 to 482°F (0 to 250°C) Accuracy..............±2% or ±3.6°F (±2°C), whichever is greater Reset/Pickup Ratio ............ 105% / 95% ±1% (over / under) or 41°F (5°C) minimum Time Delay Setting Range ............0 to 600,000 ms Accuracy..............±1 s Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 591 Accuracy..............±0.5% or +1¼, –0.5 cycles, whichever is greater 51 - Inverse Overcurrent Protection Pickup 5 Ampere CT Setting Range ........0.5 to 16 A 1 Ampere CT Setting Range ........0.1 to 3.2 A SEF Setting Range ........... 0.01 to 0.8 A BE1-11g Specifications...
  • Page 592 Dropout/Pickup Ratio ..........98% ±1% Timing Mode Definite Timing Setting Range ............50 to 600,000 ms Accuracy..............±0.5% or ±2 cycles, whichever is greater Inverse Timing Setting Range ............0 to 9.9 Accuracy..............±5% or ±2 cycles, whichever is greater Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 593 Accuracy..............±0.5% or ±2 cycles, whichever is greater Trip Delay Setting Range ............0 to 5,000 ms Accuracy..............±0.5% or ±2 cycles, whichever is greater Min I1 Setting Range ............5 to 600% Accuracy..............±2% I2/I1 Ratio Setting Range ............10 to 200% Accuracy..............±1% BE1-11g Specifications...
  • Page 594 <3 cycles at 1.5 times pickup 5 Ampere CT Setting Range ........2.00 to 20.0 A 1 Ampere CT Setting Range ........0.40 to 4.00 A Minimum Restraint Pickup (I Setting Range ............0.1 to 1.00 per unit Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 595 Range ................ 0.1 to 25 A (5 A), 0.02 to 5 A (1 A) Accuracy..............±2% or ±0.05 A (5 A), ±2% or ±0.01 A (1 A) Switch Time Range ................ 0 to 60 min with 1 min increments where 0 = disabled Accuracy..............±0.5% or ±2 s, whichever is greater BE1-11g Specifications...
  • Page 596: General Specifications

    VB ................C14 VC ................C15 N ................C16 Auxiliary AC Voltage Input Continuous Rating ............. 150 V, Line to Line One Second Rating ........... 600 V, Line to Neutral Burden ............... <1 VA @ 150 Vac Terminals..............C17, C18 Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 597 OUT A ............... C11, C12 Contact-Sensing Inputs Maximum Input Voltage The maximum input voltages are the highest voltage for each power-supply range listed under the Power Supply section. Turn-On Voltage Contact-sensing turn-on voltages are listed in Table 254. BE1-11g Specifications...
  • Page 598 IN7 (Optional) ............E5, E6 IN8 (Optional) ............E7, E8 IN9 (Optional) ............E9, E10 IN10 (Optional) ............E11, E12 IRIG Interface Standard ........... 200-98, Format B002, and 200-04, Format B006 Input Signal ........Demodulated (dc level-shifted signal) Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 599 The battery polarity must be correct in order to provide backup for the real-time clock. Note Failure to replace the battery with Basler Electric P/N 38526 may void the warranty. Communication Ports Communication ports consist of USB, serial, and Ethernet connections.
  • Page 600 IEEE Std C37.90.2-2004 – IEEE Standard Withstand Capability of Relay Systems to Radiated Electromagnetic Interference from Transceivers • IEEE Std C37.90.3-2001 – IEEE Standard Electrostatic Discharge Test for Protective Relays CE Compliance This product has been evaluated and complies with the relevant essential requirements set forth by the EU legislation. Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 601 As an example of some of the extreme testing conditions, the BE1-11g was subjected to temperature extremes of –80°C to +130°C, vibration extremes of 5 to 45 G at +20°C, and temperature/vibration extremes of 45 G over a temperature range of –60°C to +110°C.
  • Page 602 Case Size ..............Refer to the Mounting chapter. Weight H1 Rack Mount (H Type Case) ......... 5.9 lb (2.6 kg) H1 Panel Mount (P Type Case) ........ 6.2 lb (2.8 kg) Vertical Case (J Type Case) ........5.1 lb (2.3 kg) Specifications BE1-11g...
  • Page 603: Specifications - 25 Hz Operation

    9424200994 Rev U Specifications - 25 Hz Operation BE1-11g protection systems used in 25 Hz systems have the following features and capabilities. Operational Specifications Metered Current Values and Accuracy 5 Aac Nominal Range ..........0.5 to 15 Aac 1 Aac Nominal Range ..........0.1 to 3.0 Aac SEF Range ..............
  • Page 604 Definite Time 1 and 2 Pickup Setting Range ............0.5 to 6 V/Hz Accuracy..............±2% or ±0.05 V/Hz, whichever is greater Time Delay Setting Range ............50 to 600,000 ms Accuracy..............±1.5% or ±4 cycles, whichever is greater Specifications - 25 Hz Operation BE1-11g...
  • Page 605 Setting Range ............0 to 1,000 ms Accuracy..............±1% or ±3 cycles, whichever is greater Sync Fail Activation Delay Setting Range ............0.1 to 600 seconds Accuracy..............±1% or ±3 cycles, whichever is greater BE1-11g Specifications - 25 Hz Operation...
  • Page 606 Accuracy..............±8% or ±4 cycles, whichever is greater 27X - Auxiliary Undervoltage Protection Pickup Setting Range ............1 to 150 V Accuracy..............±2% or ±1 V, whichever is greater Reset/Pickup Ratio ............ 102% ±1% Specifications - 25 Hz Operation BE1-11g...
  • Page 607 5 Ampere CT Accuracy ..........±5% or ±0.4 Ω, whichever is greater from 0 to 100 Ω 1 Ampere CT Accuracy ..........±5% or ±0.4 Ω, whichever is greater from 0 to 500 Ω BE1-11g Specifications - 25 Hz Operation...
  • Page 608 Accuracy..............±2% or ±3.6°F (±2°C), whichever is greater Reset/Pickup Ratio ............ 105% / 95% ±1% (over / under) or 41°F (5°C) minimum Time Delay Setting Range ............0 to 600,000 ms Accuracy..............±1 s Specifications - 25 Hz Operation BE1-11g...
  • Page 609 1 Ampere CT Setting Range ........0.1 to 3.2 A SEF Setting Range ........... 0.01 to 0.8 A Unbalanced Setting Range ........5 to 50% Dropout ..............93 to 99% of the actual pickup value BE1-11g Specifications - 25 Hz Operation...
  • Page 610 Timing Mode Definite Timing Setting Range ............50 to 600,000 ms Accuracy..............±1.5% or ±4 cycles, whichever is greater Inverse Timing Setting Range ............0 to 9.9 Accuracy..............±8% or ±4 cycles, whichever is greater Specifications - 25 Hz Operation BE1-11g...
  • Page 611 Setting Range ............0 to 5,000 ms Accuracy..............±1.5% or ±4 cycles, whichever is greater Min I1 Setting Range ............5 to 600% Accuracy..............±2% I2/I1 Ratio Setting Range ............10 to 200% Accuracy..............±1% BE1-11g Specifications - 25 Hz Operation...
  • Page 612 <3 cycles at 1.5 times pickup 5 Ampere CT Setting Range ........2.00 to 20.0 A 1 Ampere CT Setting Range ........0.40 to 4.00 A Minimum Restraint Pickup (I Setting Range ............0.1 to 1.00 per unit Specifications - 25 Hz Operation BE1-11g...
  • Page 613 Accuracy..............±2% or ±0.05 A (5 A), ±2% or ±0.01 A (1 A) Switch Time Range ................ 0 to 60 min with 1 min increments where 0 = disabled Accuracy..............±0.5% or ±2 s, whichever is greater BE1-11g Specifications - 25 Hz Operation...
  • Page 614 9424200994 Rev U BESTlogic™Plus Update Rate .............. ¼ cycle Specifications - 25 Hz Operation BE1-11g...
  • Page 615: Time Curve Characteristics

    Equation 36 = Time to trip when M ≥ 1 = Time to reset if BE1-11g is set for integrating reset when M < 1. Otherwise, reset is 50 milliseconds or less D = Time Dial setting (0.0 to 9.9)*...
  • Page 616 T curves, refer to the Inverse Overcurrent (51) Protection chapter. Time Overcurrent Characteristic Curve Graphs The figures after the tables illustrate the characteristic curves of the BE1-11g. Table 257 cross-references each curve to existing electromechanical relay characteristics. Equivalent time dial settings were calculated at a value of five times pickup.
  • Page 617 User Tables Time Dial Setting Cross-Reference Although the time characteristic curve shapes have been optimized for each BE1-11g, time dial settings of Basler Electric protection systems are not identical to the settings of electromechanical induction disk overcurrent relays. Table 258 helps you convert the time dial settings of induction disk relays to the equivalent setting for Basler Electric protection systems.
  • Page 618 K factor of 20, since (I becomes 1 at 1 per unit of current, the generator can withstand the condition for 20 seconds. Typical values for generator K factors are in the 2 to 40 range. The BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 619 When curve 46 is selected, the BE1-11g changes the range of the allowed time dial to 1 to 99 (instead of the time dial range of 0.1 to 9.9 for all the other curves). The user should enter the “K” factor of the generator into the time dial field.
  • Page 620 9424200994 Rev U Figure 355. Time Characteristic Curve S1, Short Inverse (Similar to ABB CO-2) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 621 9424200994 Rev U Figure 356. Time Characteristic Curve S2, Short Inverse (Similar To GE IAC-55) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 622 9424200994 Rev U Figure 357. Time Characteristic Curve A, Standard Inverse (BS 142) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 623 9424200994 Rev U Figure 358. Time Characteristic Curve A1, Inverse (IEC 60255-151 Ed. 1) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 624 9424200994 Rev U Figure 359. Time Characteristic Curve I1, Inverse Time (Similar to ABB CO-8) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 625 9424200994 Rev U Figure 360. Time Characteristic Curve I2, Inverse Time (Similar to GE IAC-51) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 626 9424200994 Rev U Figure 361. Time Characteristic Curve M, Moderately Inverse (Similar to ABB CO-7) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 627 9424200994 Rev U 1000.00 100.00 10.00 1.00 0.10 0.01 MULTIPLES OF PICKUP P0057-45 Figure 362. Time Characteristic Curve D1, Moderately Inverse (IEC 60255-151 Ed. 1) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 628 9424200994 Rev U Figure 363. Time Characteristic Curve L1, Long Inverse (Similar to ABB CO-5) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 629 9424200994 Rev U Figure 364. Time Characteristic Curve L2, Long Inverse (Similar To GE IAC-66) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 630 9424200994 Rev U Figure 365. Time Characteristic Curve G, Long Time Inverse (BS 142) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 631 9424200994 Rev U Figure 366. Time Characteristic Curve V1, Very Inverse (Similar to ABB CO-9) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 632 9424200994 Rev U Figure 367. Time Characteristic Curve V2, Very Inverse (Similar to GE IAC-53) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 633 9424200994 Rev U Figure 368. Time Characteristic Curve B, Very Inverse (BS 142) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 634 9424200994 Rev U Figure 369. Time Characteristic Curve B1, Very Inverse (IEC 60255-151 Ed. 1) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 635 9424200994 Rev U 1000.00 100.00 10.00 1.00 0.10 0.01 MULTIPLES OF PICKUP P0057-46 Figure 370. Time Characteristic Curve E3, Very Inverse (IEC 60255-151 Ed. 1) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 636 9424200994 Rev U Figure 371. Time Characteristic Curve E1, Extremely Inverse (Similar to ABB CO-11) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 637 9424200994 Rev U Figure 372. Time Characteristic Curve E2, Extremely Inverse (Similar to GE IAC-77) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 638 9424200994 Rev U Figure 373. Time Characteristic Curve C, Extremely Inverse (BS 142) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 639 9424200994 Rev U Figure 374. Time Characteristic Curve C1, Extremely Inverse (IEC 60255-151 Ed. 1) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 640 9424200994 Rev U 1000.00 100.00 10.00 1.00 0.10 0.01 MULTIPLES OF PICKUP P0057-47 Figure 375. Time Characteristic Curve F1, Extremely Inverse (IEC 60255-151 Ed. 1) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 641 9424200994 Rev U Figure 376. Time Characteristic Curve D, Definite Time (Similar To ABB CO-6) BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 642 NOTE: Curves are shown as extending farther to the left than they will in practice. Curves stop at pickup level. For example, if the user selects 5A FLC and a pickup setting of 0.5A, the per-unit pickup is 0.1A. The BE1-11g will not pick up at less than 0.1 pu I2 for these settings. Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 643: Under/Overvoltage (27/59)

    Equation 43 = Time to trip when M ≥ 1 = Time to reset if BE1-11g is set for integrating reset when M < 1. Otherwise, reset is 50 milliseconds or less D = Time Dial setting (0.0 to 9.9)
  • Page 644 9424200994 Rev U 100.00 10.00 1.00 0.10 MULTIPLES OF PICKUP Figure 378. Undervoltage (27) Inverse Time Curve (Default Constants) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 645 Equation 45 = Time to trip when M ≥ 1 = Time to reset if BE1-11g is set for integrating reset when M < 1. Otherwise, reset is 50 milliseconds or less D = Time Dial setting (0.0 to 9.9)
  • Page 646 9424200994 Rev U 100.00 10.00 1.00 0.10 MULTIPLES OF PICKUP Figure 379. Overvoltage (59) Inverse Time Curve (Default Constants) Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 647: Overexcitation (24)

    If the measured V/Hz drops below pickup before timeout to trip, either an instantaneous or a time delayed integrating reset can be selected. The following sets of curves are shown first with the time axis on the vertical and then on the horizontal for ease of use. BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 648 9424200994 Rev U Figure 380. V/Hz Characteristic (M-1)^0.5 – Time on Vertical Axis Figure 381. V/Hz Characteristic (M-1)^0.5 – Time on Horizontal Axis Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 649 9424200994 Rev U Figure 382. V/Hz Characteristic (M-1)^1 – Time on Vertical Axis Figure 383. V/Hz Characteristic (M-1)^1 – Time on Horizontal Axis BE1-11g Time Curve Characteristics...
  • Page 650 9424200994 Rev U Figure 384. V/Hz Characteristic (M-1)^2 – Time on Vertical Axis Figure 385. V/Hz Characteristic (M-1)^2 – Time on Horizontal Axis Time Curve Characteristics BE1-11g...
  • Page 651: Rtd Module

    The RTD module provides four analog outputs that are user-selectable for 4 to 20 mAdc or 0 to 10 Vdc. A wide selection of parameters including BE1-11g metered voltages and currents, analog inputs, and RTD inputs can be configured as analog outputs. Refer to the Programmable Outputs, Remote Analog Outputs screen in BESTCOMSPlus®...
  • Page 652: Connections

    The terminal interface consists of permanently mounted connectors with screw-down compression terminals. RTD module connections are made with one 6-position connector, two 12-position connectors, and two 15-position connectors. Connector screw terminals accept a maximum wire size of 12 AWG (3.31 mm RTD Module BE1-11g...
  • Page 653 These terminals provide form C (SPDT) alarm contacts. Alarm contact terminals are listed in Table 260. Table 260. Alarm Contact Terminals Terminal Description TB1-4 Normally Open TB1-5 Common TB1-6 Normally Closed RTD Module Inputs and Outputs Input and output terminals are shown in Figure 387 and listed in Table 261. BE1-11g RTD Module...
  • Page 654 Analog Inputs 1 - 4 External Analog Input Connections Voltage input connections are shown in Figure 388 and current input connections are shown in Figure 389. When using the current input, AIN V+ and AIN I+ must be tied together. RTD Module BE1-11g...
  • Page 655 Figure 389. Analog Inputs - Current Input Connections External RTD Input Connections External 2-wire RTD input connections are shown in Figure 390. Figure 391 shows external 3-wire RTD input connections. RTD Module RTD1+ BLACK RTD1– Jumper RTD1C Figure 390. External Two-Wire RTD Input Connections BE1-11g RTD Module...
  • Page 656: Rtd Module Communications Setup Procedure

    An IP address is assigned to the RTD module in all cases even if the connection between the RTD module and the BE1-11g will be RS-485. Assigning an IP address to the RTD module gives the user the option to save a settings file and to view the serial number and firmware version of the RTD module using BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 657 Perform this step if the RTD Module is connected to the BE1-11g via a direct Ethernet connection. The BE1-11g communicates with the RTD Module only if its Active IP Address is a nonzero value. To confirm/set the IP Address, open the Ethernet screen under Communication, Configure and de-select the Use DHCP box.
  • Page 658 9424200994 Rev U Use BESTCOMSPlus to send settings to the BE1-11g. Procedure 2 The PC, BE1-11g, and RTD module are connected through a network. See Figure 393. Ethernet Ethernet BE1-11g Ethernet RTD Module = Optional Figure 393. Procedure 2 Connect to RTD Module Connect an Ethernet cable directly between the PC and RTD module.
  • Page 659: Rtd Module Plugin For Bestcomsplus

    Installation and operation of BESTCOMSPlus is described in the BESTCOMSPlus Software chapter. Automatic Activation To start BESTCOMSPlus, click the Windows® Start button, point to Programs, Basler Electric, and then click the BESTCOMSPlus icon. During initial startup, the BESTCOMSPlus Select Language screen is displayed (Figure 394).
  • Page 660 RTD Module. See Figure 396. The RTD Module plugin is activated automatically after connecting to an RTD module. Figure 396. Communication Pull-Down Menu The RTD Module Connection screen shown in Figure 397 appears. Under Device Discovery, click the Ethernet button. RTD Module BE1-11g...
  • Page 661 The RTD Module plugin opens indicating that activation was successful. You can now configure the RTD module settings. Click the Configure button to change RTD module communication settings. Figure 399. Device Discovery Screen BE1-11g RTD Module...
  • Page 662 Basler Electric website. Click either the Website or Email button. Click the Activate button when you are ready to enter the activation key you received from Basler Electric. The Activate Device Plugin pop-up appears. Refer to Figure 401.
  • Page 663 The default setting is 255 (communications disabled). Assign a remote module ID (1 to 254) to the RTD module. The BE1-11g uses this unique ID to communicate with the connected RTD module. To obtain metering values in BESTCOMSPlus or through the BE1-11g front-panel display, the same ID must be entered on the Remote Module Communications screen under System Parameters in the Settings Explorer of the BE1-11 plugin.
  • Page 664: Remote Analog Inputs Configuration

    Remote Analog Inputs Configuration The RTD module provides four analog inputs. The BE1-11g supports two RTD modules at once. To make identifying the analog inputs easier, a user-assigned name can be given to each input.
  • Page 665: Remote Analog Outputs Configuration

    0.01 volts Remote Analog Outputs Configuration The RTD module provides four analog outputs. The BE1-11g supports two RTD modules at once. Configuration Settings BESTCOMSPlus Navigation Path: Settings Explorer, Programmable Outputs, Remote Analog Outputs HMI Navigation Path: Settings Explorer, Analog Outputs Configuration settings are made using the BE1-11 plugin for BESTCOMSPlus.
  • Page 666 (not the raw 4-20 mA or 0-10 V signal). Analog Input 2-1 through 2-4 Scale entered for the analog input RTD 1-1 through RTD 1-12 Degrees C or F (depends on System Units setting) RTD Module BE1-11g...
  • Page 667: Remote Rtds Configuration

    Metering > Analog Metering > Analog Output. Remote RTDs Configuration The RTD module provides 12 RTD inputs. The BE1-11g supports two RTD modules at once. The RTDs are always monitored and their status is displayed on the appropriate metering screens.
  • Page 668: Specifications

    Rating ......... 4 to 20 mAdc or 0 to 10 Vdc (user-selectable) RTD Inputs The RTD module contains 12 programmable RTD inputs. User-Selectable Types ....100 Ω Platinum (DIN43760), 10 Ω Copper, 100 Ω Nickel, or 120 Ω Nickel Range ......... –50 to 250°C (–58 to 482°F) RTD Module BE1-11g...
  • Page 669 Basic Environmental Testing Procedures, Part 2: Tests - Test Bd: Dry Heat (Type Test) IEC 60068-2-28: Environmental Testing Part 2: Testing-Guidance for Damp Heat Tests IEC 60068-2-38: Composite Temperature/Humidity Cyclic Test IEC 60255-4: Single Input Energizing Quantity Measuring Relays with Dependent Specified Time BE1-11g RTD Module...
  • Page 670 EN 61000-4-11: Voltage Dips and Interrupts HALT (Highly Accelerated Life Testing) Basler Electric uses HALT to prove that our products will provide the user with many years of reliable service. HALT subjects the device to extremes in temperature, shock, and vibration to simulate years of operation, but in a much shorter period span.
  • Page 671: Repair

    RTD modules are manufactured using state-of-the-art surface-mount technology. As such, Basler Electric recommends that no repair procedures be attempted by anyone other than Basler Electric personnel. Before returning the RTD module for repair, contact the Basler Electric Technical Services Department at 618-654-2341 for a return authorization number.
  • Page 672 9424200994 Rev U RTD Module BE1-11g...
  • Page 673: Digital Points

    9424200994 Rev U Digital Points The status of all BE1-11g digital points is displayed in the Metering Explorer of BESTCOMSPlus® under Status, Digital Points. Available digital points are listed in Table 266. Table 266. Digital Points Name Number Name Number...
  • Page 674 49RTD-1 RTD 2-2 1054 43-1 Untag Block 49RTD-1 RTD 2-3 1055 43-1 Untag Information 49RTD-1 RTD 2-4 1056 43-2 49RTD-1 RTD 2-5 1057 43-2 Blocking Tag Status 49RTD-1 RTD 2-6 1058 43-2 Information Tag Status 49RTD-1 RTD 2-7 1059 Digital Points BE1-11g...
  • Page 675 49RTD-11 Trip 1930 49RTD-14 RTD 1-2 2013 49RTD-12 Block 1955 49RTD-14 RTD 1-3 2014 49RTD-12 Pickup 1956 49RTD-14 RTD 1-4 2015 49RTD-12 RTD 1-1 1958 49RTD-14 RTD 1-5 2016 49RTD-12 RTD 1-10 1967 49RTD-14 RTD 1-6 2017 BE1-11g Digital Points...
  • Page 676 1103 49RTD-5 RTD 2-4 1164 49RTD-3 RTD 2-1 1107 49RTD-5 RTD 2-5 1165 49RTD-3 RTD 2-10 1116 49RTD-5 RTD 2-6 1166 49RTD-3 RTD 2-11 1117 49RTD-5 RTD 2-7 1167 49RTD-3 RTD 2-12 1118 49RTD-5 RTD 2-8 1168 Digital Points BE1-11g...
  • Page 677 50-1 67 Positive Sequence 49RTD-7 Trip 1822 50-1 67 Residual 49RTD-8 Block 1847 50-1 67 Unbalance 49RTD-8 Pickup 1848 50-1 A 49RTD-8 RTD 1-1 1850 50-1 B 49RTD-8 RTD 1-10 1859 50-1 Block 49RTD-8 RTD 1-11 1860 50-1 C BE1-11g Digital Points...
  • Page 678 50BF Current Detected 50-4 67 Unbalance 50BF Prevent Config Option Change 50-4 A 51-1 67 Unbalance 50-4 B 51-1 67T A 50-4 Block 51-1 67T B 50-4 C 51-1 67T C 50-4 Independent Ground 51-1 67T Independent Ground Digital Points BE1-11g...
  • Page 679 51-7 67T A 51-4 67T A 51-7 67T B 51-4 67T B 51-7 67T C 51-4 67T C 51-7 67T Independent Ground 51-4 67T Independent Ground 51-7 67T Negative Sequence 51-4 67T Negative Sequence 51-7 67T Positive Sequence BE1-11g Digital Points...
  • Page 680 59X-2 V1 62-8 59X-2 V2 62-8 Block 59X-3 3rd Harmonic 62-8 Initiate 59X-3 3V0 67-1 Negative Sequence Direction Forward 59X-3 Aux 67-1 Negative Sequence Direction None 59X-3 Block 67-1 Negative Sequence Direction 59X-3 Pickup Reverse 59X-3 Trip Digital Points BE1-11g...
  • Page 681 Alarm Output Remote Control 81-5 Over Analog 81-5 Pickup Analog Input Protection 1 81-5 ROC Analog Input Protection 1 Block 81-5 Trip Analog Input Protection 1 Pickup 81-5 Under Analog Input Protection 1 Trip 81-6 Block Analog Input Protection 2 BE1-11g Digital Points...
  • Page 682 CTLGGIO1 SPCSO1 1584 CTLGGIO2 SPCSO13 Alarm 1670 CTLGGIO1 SPCSO1 Alarm 1586 CTLGGIO2 SPCSO13 Default 1669 CTLGGIO1 SPCSO1 Default 1585 CTLGGIO2 SPCSO14 1671 CTLGGIO1 SPCSO10 1611 CTLGGIO2 SPCSO14 Alarm 1673 CTLGGIO1 SPCSO10 Alarm 1613 CTLGGIO2 SPCSO14 Default 1672 Digital Points BE1-11g...
  • Page 683 1744 CTLGGIO3 SPCSO2 Default 1684 CTLGGIO4 SPCSO7 1746 CTLGGIO3 SPCSO3 1686 CTLGGIO4 SPCSO7 Alarm 1748 CTLGGIO3 SPCSO3 Alarm 1688 CTLGGIO4 SPCSO7 Default 1747 CTLGGIO3 SPCSO3 Default 1687 CTLGGIO4 SPCSO8 1749 CTLGGIO3 SPCSO4 1689 CTLGGIO4 SPCSO8 Alarm 1751 BE1-11g Digital Points...
  • Page 684 Energy Demand File Update Nonvolatile 2097 INDGGIO1 IND01 1266 Memory Blocks Failed INDGGIO1 IND02 1267 Ethernet Excess Traffic INDGGIO1 IND03 1268 Ethernet Link Lost INDGGIO1 IND04 1269 Fault Report Timeout INDGGIO1 IND05 1270 Firmware Change INDGGIO1 IND06 1271 Flash Error Digital Points BE1-11g...
  • Page 685 1327 Output 1 Output Override Enabled Alarm INDGGIO4 IND15 1328 Output 1 Override Enable INDGGIO4 IND16 1329 Output 1 Override State Input 1 State Output 1 Remote Control Input 10 State Output 1 State Input 2 State BE1-11g Digital Points...
  • Page 686 Remote Module 2 - Default Cal Loaded 1259 Programmable Alarm 3 Remote Module 2 - Defaults Loaded 1260 Programmable Alarm 4 Remote Module 2 - Flash Failure 1261 Programmable Alarm 5 Remote Module 2 - Reset 1265 Programmable Alarm 6 Acknowledgement Digital Points BE1-11g...
  • Page 687 User Programmable Target 2 2056 System Data HMI Alarm Reset User Programmable Target 3 2057 System Data HMI Target Reset User Programmable Target 4 2058 System Data Logic 0 User Programmable Target 5 2059 System Data Logic 1 BE1-11g Digital Points...
  • Page 688 Number Name Number User Programmable Target 6 2060 var Negative Demand User Programmable Target 7 2061 var Positive Demand User Programmable Target 8 2062 Watt Forward Demand User Programmable Target 9 2063 Watt Reverse Demand VA Demand Digital Points BE1-11g...
  • Page 689: Bestcomsplus Settings Loader Tool

    When BESTCOMSPlus installation is complete, a Basler Electric folder is added to the Windows programs menu. This folder is accessed by clicking the Windows Start button and then accessing the Basler Electric folder in the Programs menu. The Basler Electric folder contains an icon that starts the BESTCOMSPlus Settings Loader Tool.
  • Page 690: Bestcomsplus Settings Loader Tool Settings

    One entry, or row, in the Loader Grid contains all of the necessary data to associate a product settings file with a bar code. New entries can be added. Existing entries can be edited, deleted, and uploaded to a Basler product. Figure 410. Loader Grid Scanning Bar Codes Place the cursor in the text field, found at the top of the Loader Grid screen, and scan a bar code.
  • Page 691 Select an entry and click Upload. A dialog appears which provides connection options for the appropriate type of device. Refer to the Basler product instruction manual for detailed connection information. Once a connection is established, the product settings associated with the entry are uploaded.
  • Page 692 Figure 412. Configuration, Settings Files Tab Connection Options Connection options consist of the three selections described below. Refer to the Basler product instruction manual for detailed connection information. Always Prompt for Connection: When enabled, a dialog appears which provides connection options for the appropriate type of device each time a connection attempt is made.
  • Page 693: General Operation

    Scan bar code. Settings file is automatically highlighted and isolated in the grid. Click Upload. BESTCOMSPlus Settings Loader Tool automatically connects to device and uploads settings. Device connection is automatic unless “Always prompt for connection” is enabled. BE1-11g BESTCOMSPlus® Settings Loader Tool...
  • Page 694 9424200994 Rev U BESTCOMSPlus® Settings Loader Tool BE1-11g...
  • Page 695: Revision History

    9424200994 Rev U Revision History Table 268 provides a historical summary of the changes made to the BE1-11g hardware. Application firmware changes are listed in Table 269 and BESTCOMSPlus® changes are listed in Table 270. The corresponding revisions made to this instruction manual are summarized in Table 271. Revisions are listed in chronological order.
  • Page 696 Improved access timeout length • Improved sequence of events downloading/viewing • Improved communications to prevent lockups • Improved RAM write access during BE1-11g startup • Improved operation of hold attribute on contact outputs • Improved three-wire power metering • 1.03.01, May-10 Improved low-voltage metering •...
  • Page 697 Changed clock priority setup to prevent user from accidentally disabling internal real-time clock • 2.08.01, May-14 Corrected issue that prevented front-panel select and operate switches from operating the 43 switches • Corrected placement of data on scrolling metering screens BE1-11g Revision History...
  • Page 698 Corrected active setting group on Front-panel fault report • Corrected number of fault report items on front-panel screen • Corrected binary protocol serial number command • Corrected 40Q pickup and trip • 2.09.01, May-16 Corrected issue with Modbus over RS-485 Revision History BE1-11g...
  • Page 699 • 2.04.01, May-09 Initial release • 2.05.00, Jul-09 Updated Basler Electric Device Package Uploader screen • Changed 40Q pickup range for 1A CTs from 0-6000 to 0-1200 • Added timing curve graphs for 27 and 59 functions when using inverse timing mode...
  • Page 700 Maintenance release • 2.14.00, Jul-12 Maintenance release • 3.00.02, Sep-12 Added support for BE1-11g firmware version 2.06.00 • Updated the settings compare feature to include Modbus™ and DNP differences • 3.01.01, Nov-12 Added Delta/Wye Compensation Enable setting on the Distance (21) settings screen •...
  • Page 701 Added support for BE1-11g firmware version 2.07.00 • Added primary ohms conversion for 21, 40Z, and 78OOS elements when Display Units is set to Primary • Added a feature to reset the BE1-11g to factory defaults • 3.05.03, Feb-14 Maintenance release •...
  • Page 702 3.09.00, Apr-15 Maintenance release • 3.10.00, Jun-15 Maintenance release • 3.11.00, Nov-15 Added support for BE1-11g firmware version 2.09.00 • Added Sequence of Events filtering • 3.12.00, Apr-16 Changed to allow uploading of newer security settings into older devices •...
  • Page 703 Added Specifications - 25 Hz Operation chapter • Added Digital Points chapter • K, Dec-13 Added support for BE1-11g firmware version 2.07.00 and BESTCOMSPlus version 3.05.02 • Moved revision history to the back of the manual • Added description of QR code in Tables 2 and 3 •...
  • Page 704 • Text edits throughout manual • This revision letter not used • P, Dec-15 Added support for BE1-11g firmware version 2.09.00 and BESTCOMSPlus version 3.11.00 • Replaced several BESTCOMSPlus settings screens showing primary and secondary values • Added Units of Selectable Parameters table in the RTD Module chapter •...
  • Page 706 Highland IL 62249-1074 USA Suzhou Industrial Park 15-06 Peninsula Plaza Tel: +1 618.654.2341 215122 Suzhou Singapore 179098 Fax: +1 618.654.2351 P.R. CHINA Tel: +65 68.44.6445 email: info@basler.com Tel: +86 512.8227.2888 Fax: +65 68.44.8902 Fax: +86 512.8227.2887 email: singaporeinfo@basler.com email: chinainfo@basler.com...

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