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This publication may not be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in whole or in part in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior written permission of Kustom Signals, Inc., 9652 Loiret Blvd., Lenexa, KS 66219 Customer Service 1-800-835-0156 (620-431-2700)
The Raptor RP-1 K-Band antenna sets a new standard for low power / low current operation which will be appreciated as low draw on the already heavily taxed patrol vehicle’s power source.
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SECTION 2--SPECIFICATIONS Nominal Power Requirements: Voltage Current (mA) (VDC) K-Band Ka-Band No target present: Backlight = Off 13.6 Backlight = On 13.6 With target present: Audio = Max 13.6 Backlight = Off With target present: Audio = Max 13.6 Backlight = On Standby (HOLD): 13.6 Backlight = Off...
SECTION 2--SPECIFICATIONS 2.1 OPERATIONAL Speed Processor: Digital Signal Processor (DSP) performs all signal analysis and speed calculations. Manual Test: All display pixels checked; checks internal calibration and performs a cross check of quartz crystals for timing accuracy. Automatic self-test: Comparison of quartz crystals done periodically (5 minutes maximum), upon every mode change and at the time of lock.
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SECTION 2--SPECIFICATIONS Speed Range: Meets IACP/NHTSA specifications for target sensitivity. Stationary: 10 dB from 35 to 90 mph (56 to 144 km/h); 5 dB from 60 to 90 mph (96 to 144 km/h). Moving (Opposite Dir.): 10 dB for targets from 40 to 90 mph (64 to 144 km/h);...
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SECTION 2--SPECIFICATIONS Timing Error: Displays “XTAL ERROR” in the message area when an internal error in the operating system is detected. Active speed displays will blank. Locked speeds will remain. Transmitter Hold: Displays “HOLD” above the active target speed area and in the message area when the system is not transmitting.
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SECTION 2--SPECIFICATIONS K-Band Antenna: Microwave Freq: 24.125 GHz. Beam Width: 12° +1°. (Horizontal) Polarization: Linear. Power Density: Less than 1 mW/cm at aperture. Source Power: 8 mW max. Ka-Band Antenna: Microwave Freq: 35.5 GHz. Beam Width: 12° Polarization: Circular Power Density: Less than 5 mW/cm at aperture.
SECTION 3—INSPECTION AND INSTALLATION 3. INSPECTION AND INSTALLATION 3.0 INITIAL INSPECTION Before installing your Raptor RP-1, please take a moment to carefully inspect the shipping carton for damage. Contact the shipping carrier at once if you notice any damage. Remove the unit from the shipping carton and check the packing list against your original purchase order.
SECTION 3—INSPECTION AND INSTALLATION 3.2 VSS PULSE CABLE INSTALLATION Installing the provided cable to the vehicle’s speed sensor (VSS) provides a signal to the Raptor RP-1 for Kustom Signals’ patented Tru-Trak assisted patrol speed search feature. This feature virtually eliminates the problems of patrol shadowing and patrol combining.
The Raptor RP-1's display panel can be located overhead, on the dashboard or on the radio rack. The processing unit can be located under the dash, in the glove box or under the front seat.
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3. Connect the Raptor RP-1's power plug to the proper power source. 4. Momentarily depress the POWER switch on the front panel of the Raptor RP-1 (refer to Sec. 4.0 for location and function of front panel switches). It will process through the power-up sequence and internal tests as described later in Sec.
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SECTION 3—INSPECTION AND INSTALLATION 5. Place the Raptor RP-1 in the unsquelched (audio on) mode. Set the audio level to a point the noise from the antenna can be heard. a. Press the Menu ( ) switch to go to the main menu screen.
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5. Position the antenna parallel to the ground and straight down the roadway. NOTE: The polarization of the Raptor RP-1 K-Band antenna is linear. For best results, the antenna must be mounted with the aim site on the housing at the top or bottom, not to the side.
SECTION 4—UNIT DESCRIPTION 4. UNIT DESCRIPTION 4.0 DISPLAY PANEL VIEW MAIN ENFORCEMENT STATE S1. Power Switch Control for power on / off and for toggling backlight on / off. S2. Hold (↓) Toggles the active antenna microwave Switch transmitter on and off. In setup menu screens this is the down control.
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SECTION 4—UNIT DESCRIPTION A. Primary Target Displays target vehicle speeds in Speed Area stationary and moving modes. B. Active Antenna Indicates FRONT or REAR for the current active antenna. HOLD if no antenna active. C. Directional Indicates the direction of travel of the Indicator target displayed in the Target Speed Area.
BARS The Target Signal Tracking Bars (DuraTrak™) is a new, patent pending feature from Kustom Signals. The level on the bar shows the user the signal strength duration of the current target. This is not the same as the instantaneous signal strength.
SECTION 4—UNIT DESCRIPTION 4.2 REMOTE CONTROL Certain functions of the Raptor RP-1 can be controlled with a wired or optional wireless/infrared (IR) remote. A. Front Hold This switch is used to turn the front antenna microwave transmitter on and off. If the rear antenna is active, it will be placed in Hold and the front antenna will become active.
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SECTION 4—UNIT DESCRIPTION C. Same/Opposite In moving mode this switch toggles between the same direction or opposite direction mode. In stationary selective modes, this switch toggles between approaching only and receding only directions. This changes the modes of the active antenna only.
SECTION 4—UNIT DESCRIPTION 4.3 PROCESSING UNIT REAR PANEL A. Rear Antenna Connection for rear antenna cable. B. Front Antenna Connection for front antenna cable. C. Speedometer Connection for the Speedometer pulse Input cable. D. Remote Control Connection for the wired remote control cable.
SECTION 5—GENERAL THERORY OF OPERATION 5. GENERAL THEORY OF OPERATION 5.0 BLOCK DIAGRAM: ANTENNA ANTENNA Power Power Microwave Microwave Supply Supply Transmitter Transmitter Receiver Mixers Receiver Mixers PreAmplifiers PreAmplifiers PROCESSING UNIT DISPLAY UNIT Power Power Memory Antenna Memory Supply Supply Switch XTAL XTAL...
SECTION 5—GENERAL THERORY OF OPERATION 5.1 GENERAL The Raptor RP-1 moving radar system transmits a K or Ka- Band radio frequency in compliance with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulations. CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION: Antenna Description (K-Band): The Raptor RP-1 employs a Doppler Radar Transceiver Module (integrated antenna and micro-wave transceiver).
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(groundspeed) and is displayed for the operator to confirm. Kustom Signals radar has a patented feature using the patrol vehicle’s speed sensor pulses, which steers the DSP processor to look for the “groundspeed” Doppler signal in a specific speed range.
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If the patrol vehicle's speed was 55 mph and a target was traveling in the same direction at 70 mph, the Raptor RP-1 would display 55 as the Patrol then add the "difference” Doppler signal (15) to the patrol speed (55 + 15 = 70) and...
SECTION 5—GENERAL THERORY OF OPERATION 5.2 MICROWAVE RF EMISSIONS Traffic radar operators may have some questions about the biological effects of exposure to the microwave energy produced by the radar devices. According to all credible evidence, the emission levels resulting from traffic radar use pose no threat whatsoever, either to the radar operator or to target vehicle occupants.
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For a free copy of the latest information regarding the safe human exposure standards, please call or write Kustom to request the "RF Emissions Packet." You may contact us at our corporate headquarters: Kustom Signals, Inc. 9652 Loiret Blvd. Lenexa, KS 66219 (913) 492-1400 While traffic radar devices do emit microwave energy, the levels are so low that there are no probable harmful effects.
SECTION 6—TESTING PROCEDURES 6. TESTING PROCEDURES 6.0 GENERAL The tuning fork tests explained below should be conducted at the beginning and end of each patrol shift to ensure the accuracy and functionality of the unit. The results of these tests may be recorded in a radar log, similar to the log found at the end of this manual.
SECTION 6—TESTING PROCEDURES 6.2 AUTOMATIC SELF-TEST As long as the unit is turned on, the Raptor RP-1performs an internal accuracy test every 5 minutes or whenever the unit’s mode of operation is changed, such as moving to stationary, and each time the target speed is locked. This test is automatic and will not interfere with any radar speed readings being taken.
** Due to the ability of the Raptor RP-1 to reject non- directional signals, the operator must place the unit in the FORK TEST mode to read tuning forks.
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SECTION 6—TESTING PROCEDURES 6.4.1 STATIONARY TUNING FORK TEST 1. Place the Raptor RP-1 in the stationary “STA ALL” mode of operation. 2. Momentarily press the Test ( ) switch to enter the Fork Test mode. The message area will display FORK TEST.
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SECTION 6—TESTING PROCEDURES 6.4.2 MOVING - OPPOSITE TUNING FORK TEST 1. Place the Raptor RP-1 in moving mode, opposite direction. (Press the MODE switch on the remote to select moving mode and the SAME/OPP switch remote, if necessary, to select opposite direction.) 2.
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SECTION 6—TESTING PROCEDURES 6.4.3 MOVING - SAME DIRECTION TUNING FORK TEST 1. While in the moving mode, press the SAME/OPP switch on the remote control and place the unit in the Same Direction mode. 2. Momentarily press the Test ( ) switch to enter the Fork Test mode.
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NOTE: Do not move the tuning forks after they have been placed in front of the antenna. 4. Ensure that the Raptor RP-1 is in the transmit mode and the range control is set to maximum. 5. If the proper readings cannot be obtained, remove the unit from service and contact Kustom Signals Service Support.
SECTION 6—TESTING PROCEDURES 6.5 SPEEDOMETER VERIFICATION Before the Raptor RP-1 can be used with the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) pulse input, the radar unit must be synchronized with the speedometer. From the main Enforcement screen follow these steps to synchronize with the speedometer.
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SECTION 6—TESTING PROCEDURES NOTE: Only the actual Doppler signal is used for the Patrol Speed. The speedometer input is used only to steer or guide the DSP to search for the Patrol Doppler signal in a specific area, ignoring signals in other areas.
6 mph / 10 km/h. 6.7 MOVING MODE TEST Verification of speed readings between the patrol vehicle's speedometer and the Raptor RP-1’s PATROL speed display is another accuracy test that can be performed. These readings should be the same, or within reasonable limits, allowing for minor speedometer error.
SECTION 7—OPERATION 7. OPERATION 7.0 OPERATING MODES The Raptor RP-1 radar system offers the operator one of the most versatile traffic radar systems available today. It can be used in 10 different operating modes. 1. Stationary ALL Front Antenna 2. Stationary ALL Rear Antenna 3.
7.1.1 POWER ON / OFF To power on the Raptor RP-1, press and release the power switch in the lower right-hand corner of the display head. To power down the unit press and hold the power switch.
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Use the Up / Down switches to set the desired Range level (1 – 5). Press ENTER to save the new setting. Press ENTER again to exit the menu screen. Range level 5 is maximum range; range level 1 reduces the Raptor RP-1 range to its minimum distance.
SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.2 STATIONARY OPERATION The Raptor RP-1 has six modes of stationary operation: • All (ALL) - front antenna: Targets in front of the patrol vehicle from both directions are displayed and the direction of travel is indicated. • All (ALL) - rear antenna: Targets behind the patrol vehicle, from both directions, are displayed and the direction of travel is indicated.
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SECTION 7—OPERATION • Receding only (REC ONLY) - rear antenna: Receding targets behind the patrol vehicle are displayed, approaching vehicles not displayed. Stationary Setup: 1. Place the unit in the desired stationary mode. Switch to the desired antenna (Front / Rear). Set range and audio to the desired level.
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A short alert tone will be heard and the target speed will be displayed in the LOCK area. The Raptor RP-1 will continue to track the violator's speed in the Target area as long as the vehicle is in the antenna beam.
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SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.2.2 FASTEST MODE STATIONARY OPERATION 1. The Fastest vehicle operation is toggled on / off, by the FAST switch on the remote control. When the fastest mode is activated, “FAST” will be displayed above the FAST area. 2. When a fastest vehicle is detected, the FAST area will display the speed of the fastest vehicle and the arrow symbol above the FAST area will display the direction the fastest vehicle is traveling.
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SECTION 7—OPERATION If the strongest vehicle speed was locked, the primary Target area will continue to display the strongest target and the FAST label above the FAST / LOCK area will be replaced with “LOCK”, indicating the locked speed was obtained as a strongest speed. 5.
SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.3 MOVING MODE – OPPOSITE DIRECTION 1. Place the Raptor RP-1 in the moving mode by pressing the Mode switch, if needed, until the “PATROL” label is displayed above the Patrol area and ‘P’ is displayed in the road graphic. If necessary, select Opposite...
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SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.3.1 HOLD MODE – MOVING OPPOSITE The Raptor RP-1 may be placed in the Hold mode (non- transmit) by pressing selected antenna’s Hold switch on the remote control (“FRNT HOLD” or “REAR HOLD” or pressing the front panel Hold switch. “HOLD” will be displayed in the message area and above the primary target area.
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SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.3.3 MOVING MODE – FASTEST VEHICLE A Fastest vehicle target is a target that is traveling at a higher speed that the strongest target vehicle. 1. With the unit operating in the moving mode, observe traffic. 2. The Fastest operation can be turned on /off by pressing the “FAST”...
This will clear all previous speeds, and a new patrol speed search will be initiated. See Sec. 7.6 4. The Raptor RP-1 can automatically detect whether the target vehicle is traveling slower or faster than the patrol vehicle. There is no need for the operator to input slower or faster information for same-direction targets.
Once the synchronization procedure has been completed, no further action is needed unless the Raptor RP-1 is placed in another patrol vehicle. If so, the operator must repeat the synchronization procedure for the new vehicle if he wishes to use the speedometer pulse input.
Hold. 7.6 SMART PATROL SEARCH The Raptor RP-1 can be operated with or without speedometer input. If the speedometer input is not connected, the unit will use patented Smart Patrol Search (SPS) software routines.
Hold to reject the region around 70 MPH and the correct 25 MPH patrol speed will be displayed. 7.7 MENU SCREEN MODES The Raptor RP-1 has a graphical LCD display panel. This allows the operator to make operational and configuration options setup selection using full text menu screens.
Raptor RP-1 that are normally controlled via the wired or IR remote control. By having this operations menu, the user can continue to control the Raptor RP-1 in cases of a lost or broken remote control. To select one of the operational settings, use the Up and...
SECTION 7—OPERATION Choices for the Operational settings are: Antenna: Front, Rear Mode: Stationary Approaching Only (STA APR), Stationary Receding Only (STA REC), Stationary All (STA ALL), Moving Opposite (MOV OPP), Moving Same Direction (MOV SAME) Fastest: On, Off Audio: Squelch (SQU), UnSquelch (UNSQU) Pressing Enter while the EXIT line is highlighted will return to the main menu screen.
7.7.4 ADVANCED MENU SCREEN The Advanced menu allows changes to the Raptor RP-1 that are rarely set by the user. By having this advanced menu, the user can synchronize to the vehicle VSS signal, set configuration options, set the optional Time and Date, view system information, or run system diagnostics.
SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.7.5 VSS SETUP MENU SCREEN The VSS setup menu allows the user to synchronize the Raptor RP-1 to the vehicles speed sensor (VSS) signal. Follow the steps in Section 6.5 to complete the synchronization. Pressing Enter while the EXIT line is highlighted will return to the Advanced menu screen.
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SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.7.6 OPTIONS SETUP MENU SCREEN The Options setup menu allows the user to set Raptor RP-1 configuration options. Choices for the configuration options settings are: Units: MPH, Km/H Auto UnLock: Off, On Minimum Audio Setting Allowed: 0, 1 Driver’s Roadside: Right, Left...
SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.7.7 TIME / DATE SETUP MENU SCREEN The Time / Date setup menu allows the user to set Raptor RP-1 current time and date. *This is a non-standard, optional feature. To adjust the Hour, Minute, Month, Date, or Year, use the Up / Down switches to highlight the desired selection and then press the Enter switch.
SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.7.8 SYSTEM INFORMATION MENU SCREEN The System Information menu screens allow the user to view information about their Raptor RP-1 units. This information includes software revisions, type of antennas connected, VSS sync value, and enabled features. There are no user’s settings in these menu screens.
SECTION 7—OPERATION 7.7.9 DIAGNOSTICS MENU SCREEN The Diagnostics menu screens are not for normal users operation. These menu screens are to augment troubleshooting and for test lab operations. There are no user’s settings in these menu screens. 7.23...
Raptor RP-1. 8.0 NATURAL INFLUENCES 1. Heavy rains and blowing dust can cause a scattering effect, which may reduce the effective range of the Raptor RP-1.
Hold Mode quickly should correct the readings. 4. The Raptor RP-1 has an input power monitor. If the power supply voltage drops below the minimum operating voltage, the unit will not display any new speed-readings until the low voltage condition no longer exists.
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However, if the RFI signals are strong enough, the Raptor RP-1 will detect these sources of interference. The unit will not display any new speed-readings and the “RFI ERROR” will be displayed in the Message area, until the source of interference is reduced or eliminated.
True groundspeed of the patrol vehicle is required by all moving traffic radar systems before a target vehicle’s speed can be accurately computed. If the Raptor RP-1 loses correct groundspeed, the operator can recapture groundspeed by quickly activating and then deactivating the HOLD mode.
Prompt action can minimize any damage. 3. If the Raptor RP-1 is used outside in rain or snow, it should be wiped dry with a clean cloth as soon as practical.
Raptor RP-1 radar system. Check with your local judicial district for requirements. 9.1 EQUIPMENT REPAIR/RETURN Should the Raptor RP-1 need repair or certification from Kustom Signals Customer Service, please visit our website (www.kustomsignals.com ), click on the “PARTS &...
They must be recycled at an appropriate facility, disposed of in accordance with local ordinances, or shipped back to Kustom Signals for disposal. For more information on disposal facilities near you, contact the Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corp.
Since the Raptor RP-1 is a Doppler based traffic radar system, some older case law is presented because of its significance to the acceptance of the Doppler principles as well as the basic requirements of the tuning fork test and operator training.
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SECTION 10—CASE LAW The court held and took judicial notice of the accuracy of Doppler radar in both the stationary and moving modes of operation. Reference E – Samuel Knight vs. State of New York Superior Court. 72 N.Y. 2d 481, 530 N.E. 2d 1273 (1988). The court ruled that a trained operator, who properly tested the radar, observed the traffic and checked the patrol speed against the patrol vehicle’s speedometer, can accurately...
IVQ-RP1 Name of Grantee Kustom Signals Inc. The Raptor RP-1 with K-Band antenna has been tested and found to comply with the limits pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment.
SECTION 11—FCC INFORMATION 11.1 KA-BAND ANTENNA INFORMATION The Raptor RP-1 with Ka-Band antenna has been tested and found to comply with the limits pursuant to Part 90 of FCC Rules. The FCC Commission has eliminated the requirement for local governmental entities licensed in the Public Safety Radio services to obtain a separate authorization for radar speed detection devices.
SECTION 12—TROUBLESHOOTING 12. TROUBLESHOOTING If an operating difficulty is encountered, check the following list of possible problems and solutions before returning the unit to the factory or local Service Center. Problem Possible Solution No Power Indication Check for proper voltage at cigarette plug.
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SECTION 12—TROUBLESHOOTING No target readings in Verify unit is not in HOLD. Stationary mode Verify range control is set properly. Verify unit is aimed properly and the target is within range of the radar. Unsquelch audio and verify that a Doppler tone is heard when targets are present.
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SECTION 12—TROUBLESHOOTING No target readings in Verify unit is not in HOLD. Moving mode Verify the range control is set properly. Verify proper patrol speed is displayed. Verify moving mode is selected. Target speed may be a harmonic of patrol speed. Speed up or slow down patrol vehicle.
13. DIRECTIONAL OPERATIONAL SUPPLEMENT 13.0 DIRECTIONAL OPERATION The Raptor RP-1 uses state-of-the-art signal processing to determine the direction of travel of target vehicles. This additional information aids the officer in better target identification. This can be done by displaying the direction of travel with the motorist speed or by selecting the direction of vehicles to be displayed.
SECTION 13—DIRECTIONAL SUPPLEMENT 13.1 STATIONARY ROAD GRAPHIC 13.2 MOVING MODE ROAD GRAPHIC Moving Opposite Same Direction Front Front Patrol Vehicle Moving Opposite Same Direction Rear Rear 13.2...
SECTION 13—DIRECTIONAL SUPPLEMENT 13.3 TEST MODE Pressing the Test ( ) switch places the radar in TEST mode, which is indicated by the “FORK TEST” displayed in the message area. While in test mode, the radar will display all speeds, both moving targets and non-moving targets such as tuning forks.
FRONT FAST To monitor traffic in both directions (the Raptor RP-1 will automatically indicate which direction the strongest and fastest vehicles are traveling), repeatedly depress the MODE switch until “STA ALL” is displayed in the Patrol area.
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SECTION 13—DIRECTIONAL SUPPLEMENT 13.4.2 STATIONARY APPROACHING ONLY To activate the stationary, approaching targets only mode, repeatedly depress the MODE switch until “STA APR ONLY” appears in the Patrol area. All receding targets will be ignored in this mode. When the radar is operated in the Stationary Approaching Only mode, the Target area will indicate the strongest approaching target speed.
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SECTION 13—DIRECTIONAL SUPPLEMENT 13.4.3 STATIONARY RECEDING ONLY To activate the stationary, receding targets only mode, repeatedly depress the MODE switch until “STA REC ONLY” appears in the Patrol area. All approaching targets will be ignored in this mode. When the radar is operated in the Stationary Receding Only mode, the Target area will indicate the strongest receding target speed.
SECTION 13—DIRECTIONAL SUPPLEMENT 13.5 MOVING MODE OPERATION Patrol Speed: In all moving mode operations the PATROL window indicates the speed of the patrol vehicle and the patrol road graphic indicator will be lit. 13.5.1 MOVING OPPOSITE When operating the radar in Moving Opposite mode, the patrol vehicle and moving opposite road graphic will be on.
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When a fastest target is detected, the appropriate fastest directional indicator (approaching or receding) will be displayed above the Fastest Target area NOTE: The Raptor RP-1 does not require any input from the operator in Same Direction mode. The unit will automatically detect if the target vehicle is...
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SECTION 13—DIRECTIONAL SUPPLEMENT NOTE: In the Same-Direction Fastest Mode, the “fastest” target vehicle must be faster than the patrol vehicle by 3 MPH. EXAMPLE 1: Patrol vehicle = 65 MPH. Large target (strongest) = 43 MPH. Fastest vehicle = 56. In this event, no fastest speed would be displayed since the faster vehicle is SLOWER than the patrol vehicle.
SECTION 13—DIRECTIONAL SUPPLEMENT 13.6 FASTEST LOCKING Area label changes to Target area displays Message area displays LOCK and the locked fastest target “FAST TRACKING” speed is blinking FRONT LOCK PATROL FAST TRACKING If the Lock button is pressed while tracking a fastest vehicle in any mode, the fastest speed will be locked and blinking in the Lock area, and fastest tracking will move to the Target area.
SECTION 14—ATTESTATION OF CONFORMITY 14.1 AS/NZ CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY 14.2...
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For additional mounting suggestions, please contact the Kustom Signals Customer Service Department. Kustom Signals cannot accept any liability for equipment, which has been mounted in conflict with the vehicle manufacturer's recommendation for proper airbag deployment.
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_____________ UNIT SERIAL NUMBER ON DUTY TEST OFF DUTY TEST FORK/ DRIVE/ FORK/ DRIVE/ DATE TEST SIGN TEST SIGN COMMENTS READ RADAR READ RADAR...
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