Billion BiPAC 8800NL R2 User Manual

Billion BiPAC 8800NL R2 User Manual

Wireless-n vdsl2/adsl2+ firewall router
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BiPAC 8800NL R2
Wireless-N VDSL2/ADSL2+ Firewall
Router

User Manual

Version Released: 2.50a.dt1
Last revised date: February 29, 2016

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  • Page 1: User Manual

    BiPAC 8800NL R2 Wireless-N VDSL2/ADSL2+ Firewall Router User Manual Version Released: 2.50a.dt1 Last revised date: February 29, 2016...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents   Chapter 1: Introduction ..........................1  Introduction to your Router........................1  Features ..............................3  VDSL2/ADSL2+ Compliance ......................3  Network Protocols and Features ...................... 4  Firewall.............................. 4  Quality of Service Control ......................... 5  ATM and PPP Protocols ........................5  IPTV Applications ..........................5  USB Application Server ........................5  Wireless LAN ............................. 5  Management............................. 6  Hardware Specifications .......................... 7  Physical Interface ..........................
  • Page 3 Configuration ............................55  LAN ‐ Local Area Network ....................... 56  Ethernet ........................... 56  IPv6 Autoconfig........................59  Interface Grouping........................63  Wireless............................66  Basic ............................67  Security ............................ 69  MAC Filter ..........................80  Wireless Bridge ........................81  Advanced ..........................82  Station Info..........................84  Schedule Control........................85  WAN‐Wide Area Network....................... 86  WAN Service..........................86  DSL............................. 86  Ethernet ..........................
  • Page 4 Default Gateway ........................159  Static Route..........................160  Policy Routing ........................162  RIP ............................163  DNS..............................164  DNS............................164  Dynamic DNS.......................... 166  DNS Proxy..........................169  Static DNS..........................170  Static ARP ............................171  UPnP.............................. 172  Certificate............................178  Trusted CA..........................178  Multicast ............................181  Management..........................183  SNMP Agent ........................... 183  TR‐ 069 Client......................... 184  HTTP Port ..........................
  • Page 5: Chapter 1: Introduction

    1Gbps. Pathway to the IPv6 future The BiPAC 8800NL R2 fully support IPv4 and IPv6 dual stack. Dual Stack means the router is capable of running IPv4 and IPv6. With Billion IPv6 enabled devices, three major transition mechanisms such as Dual-Stack, Dual-Stack Lite, and 6RD (IPv6 rapid deployment) are supported to be adapted easily into service provider’s IPv4/IPv6 network..
  • Page 6 single physical AP supports multiple “Virtual APs”, each Virtual AP appears to stations (STAs) to be an independent physical AP, even though only a single physical AP is present. For example, multiple Virtual APs might exist within a single physical AP, each advertising a distinct SSID and capability set.
  • Page 7: Features

    Features • Compliant with all ADSL2+/VDSL2 standards • IPv6 ready (IPv4/IPv6 dual stack) • Triple WAN approach – VDSL2/ADSL2+, and Ethernet WAN for Broadband Connectivity • 5-port Ethernet switch • 1-port (Port#5) Gigabit Ethernet WAN (EWAN) port for broadband connectivity. •...
  • Page 8: Network Protocols And Features

    - ITU-T G.992.5 Annex M (ADSL2+ Annex M) - ITU-T G.994.1 (G.hs) Supports VDSL2 band plan: 997 and 998  Network Protocols and Features • IPv4 or IPv4 / IPv6 Dual Stack • NAT, static (v4/v6) routing and RIP-1 / 2 •...
  • Page 9: Quality Of Service Control

    Quality of Service Control • Supports the DiffServ approach • Traffic prioritization and bandwidth management based-on IPv4/IPv6 protocol, port number and address ATM and PPP Protocols • ATM Adaptation Layer Type 5 (AAL5) • Multiple Protocol over ALL5 (RFC 268, formerly RFC 1483) •...
  • Page 10: Management

    Management • Easy Sign-on (EZSO) • Web-based GUI for remote and local management (IPv4/IPv6) • Firmware upgrades and configuration data upload and download via web-based GUI • Embedded Telnet server for remote and local management • Supports DHCP server / client / relay •...
  • Page 11: Hardware Specifications

    Hardware Specifications Physical Interface 8800NL R2 • WLAN: Two external4G Wi-Fi Antennas • DSL: xDSL port • USB 2.0: 1-port USB 2.0 interface for storage service and printer server • Ethernet: 4-port 10 / 100 Mbps auto-crossover (MDI / MDI-X) Switch •...
  • Page 12: Chapter 2: Installing The Router

    Chapter 2: Installing the Router Package Contents 8800NL R2 • BiPAC 8800NL R2 Wireless-N VDSL2/ADSL2+ Firewall Router • This Quick Start Guide • CD containing User Manual • RJ-45 Cat. 5e STP Ethernet Cable • RJ-11 xDSL/ telephone Cable •...
  • Page 13: Important Note For Using This Router

    Important note for using this router 1. Do not use the router in high humidity or high temperatures. 2. Do not use the same power source for the router as other equipment. 3. Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the router is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center.
  • Page 14: Device Description

    Device Description The Front LEDs STATUS DESCRIPTION Green System is up and ready No Power Green LAN link established and active via LAN port . ETH1/2/3/4 Blinking Data transmitting or receiving over LAN. No LAN link via LAN port. Green EWAN port link established and active Gigabit Blinking...
  • Page 15: The Rear Ports

    The Rear Ports...
  • Page 16 PORT MEANING Power ON/OFF Power ON/OFF switch. PWR (Power) Connect the supplied Power Adapter to this port. Push and hold the reset button for 5 seconds to restore to its factory default settings (this is used when you cannot Reset login to the router, e.g.
  • Page 17: Cabling

    Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front panel of your router is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are all lit. If they are not, verify if you are using the proper cables. If the error persists, you may have a hardware problem.
  • Page 18: Chapter 3: Basic Installation

    Chapter 3: Basic Installation The router can be configured through your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS / Windows 8, Windows 7 / 98 / NT / 2000 / XP / Me / Vista, etc.
  • Page 19: Connecting Your Router

    Connecting Your Router Users can connect the ADSL2+/VDSL2 router as the following DSL Router mode: Broadband Router mode:...
  • Page 20: Network Configuration

    Network Configuration Configuring a PC in Windows 7/ 8 Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. Then click on Network and Internet. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel.
  • Page 21 IPv4: Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window apply...
  • Page 22 IPv6: Select Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) then click Properties TCP/IPv6 properties window, select the Obtain an IPv6 address automatically Obtain Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window apply configuration.
  • Page 23: Configuring A Pc In Windows Vista

    Configuring a PC in Windows Vista 1. Go to Start. Click on Network. 2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Manage network connections on the left window pane.
  • Page 24 IPv4: 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 6. In TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
  • Page 25 IPv6: 8. Select Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) then click Properties. 9. In TCP/IPv6 properties window, select the Obtain an IPv6 address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 10. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
  • Page 26: Configuring A Pc In Windows Xp

    Configuring a PC in Windows XP IPv4: 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4.
  • Page 27 IPv6: IPv6 is supported by Windows XP, but you should install it first. Act as shown below: 1. On the desktop, Click Start > Run, type cmd, then press Enter key in the keyboard, the following screen appears. 2. Key in command ipv6 install Configuration is OK now, you can test whether it works ok.
  • Page 28: Factory Default Settings

    Factory Default Settings Before configuring your router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password) Three user levels are provided by this router, namely Administrator, Remote and Local respectively. See Access Control Administrator Username: admin Password: admin Local Username: user...
  • Page 29 LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are shown in the table. IPv4 LAN Port WAN Port IPv4 address 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 The PPPoE function is enabled to automatically get DHCP server function Enabled...
  • Page 30: Information From Your Isp

    Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to find out what kind of service is provided. Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference. VPI/VCI, VC / LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, Service PPPoE(RFC2516) Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be...
  • Page 31: Easy Sign On (Ezso)

    GUI for any detail configuration. This configuration method is usually auto initiated if user is to connect to the internet via Billion's router for the first time.
  • Page 32 Here IPv6 service is enabled by default. If the DSL line doesn’t synchronize, the page will pop up warning of the DSL connection failure. 3. Wait while the device is configured (DSL synchronized). 4. WAN port configuration is success and next to wireless, if you want skip wireless setting, click Done.
  • Page 33 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. Enable the wireless and set the SSID and encryption Key. (1. Leave it empty to disable the wireless security; 2. Fill in the Key, and the encryption mode will be WPA2- PSK/AES).
  • Page 34 Ethernet mode 1. Select Ethernet, press Continue to go on to next step. 2. Enter the username, password from your ISP, for IP and DNS settings, also refer to your ISP. Here IPv6 service is enabled by default. 3. Wait while the device is configured. 4.
  • Page 35 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. Enable wireless and set the SSID and encryption Key (1. Leave it empty to disable the wireless security; 2. Fill in the Key, and the encryption mode will be WPA2- PSK/AES).
  • Page 36: Chapter 4: Configuration

    Chapter 4: Configuration Configuration via Web Interface Open your web browser; enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click or press ‘Enter’ key on the keyboard, a login prompt window will appear. The default root username and password are “admin”...
  • Page 37 Once you have logged on to your BiPAC 8800NL R2 Router via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your requirements. On the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane links you directly to the setup pages, which include:...
  • Page 38: Status

    Status This Section gives users an easy access to the information about the working router and access to view the current status of the router. Here Summary, WAN, Statistics, Bandwidth Usage, Route, ARP, DHCP subsections are included.
  • Page 39: Summary

    Summary The basic information about the device is provided here (the following is a configured screenshots to let users understand clearly). Device Information Model Name: Displays the model name. Host Name: Displays the name of the router. System Up-Time: Displays the elapsed time since the device is on. Date/Time: Displays the current exact date and time.
  • Page 40: Wan

    This table displays the information of the WAN connections, users can turn here for WAN connection information. Interface: The WAN connection interface. Description: The description of this connection. Type: The protocol used by this connection. Status: To disconnect or connect the link. Connection Time: The WAN connection time since WAN is up.
  • Page 41: Statistics

    Statistics The table shows the statistics of LAN. Note: P5 can be configured as EWAN, and when the device is in EWAN profile, there is no P5/EWAN interface as P5 is working as a WAN port. (DSL) (EWAN) Interface: List each LAN interface. P1-P5 indicates the LAN interfaces (P5 can be configured as EWAN).
  • Page 42: Wan Service

    WAN Service The table shows the statistics of WAN. Interface: Display the connection interface. Description: The description for the connection. Bytes: Display the Received and Transmitted traffic statistics in Bytes for every WAN interface. Packets: Display the Received and Transmitted traffic statistics in Packests for every WAN interface. Errors: Display the statistics of errors arising in Receiving or Transmitting data for every WAN interface.
  • Page 43: Xdsl

    In ASM Cells: Number of ASM cells received. Out ASM Cells: Number of ASM cells transmitted. In Packet Errors: Number of received packets with errors. In Cell Errors: Number of received cells with errors. Reset: Click to reset the statistics. xDSL Mode: Modulation protocol, including G.dmt, G.lite, T1.413, ADSL2, AnnexL, ADSL2+ and AnnexM.
  • Page 44 Line Coding (Trellis): Trellis on/off. SNR Margin (dB): Show the Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) margin. Attenuation (dB): This is estimate of average loop attenuation of signal. Output Power (dBm): Show the output power. Attainable Rate (Kbps): The sync rate you would obtain. Rate (Kbps): Show the downstream and upstream rate in Kbps.
  • Page 45 Select the Tested Time(sec), press Start to start test. When it is OK, the following test result window will appear. You can view the quality of ADSL connection. Here the connection is OK. Reset: Click this button to reset the statistics.
  • Page 46: Bandwidth Usage

    Bandwidth Usage Bandwidth Usage provides users direct view of bandwidth usage with simple diagram. Bandwidth usage shows the use of the bandwidth from two angles: Transmitted and Received, giving users a clear idea of the usage. Note: P5 can be configured as EWAN, and when the device is in EWAN profile, there is no P5/EWAN interface as P5 is working as a WAN port.
  • Page 47 When you press View WAN Traffic concurrently button, the WAN Bandwidth Usage pops up so that users can view the WAN traffic concurrently.
  • Page 48: Wan Service

    WAN Service Press View WAN Transmitted button to change the diagram to the statistics of the WAN Transmitted Bytes.
  • Page 49 Press View LAN Traffic concurrently button to directly switch to the LAN Bandwidth Usage page to view the LAN traffic concurrently.
  • Page 50: Route

    Route Destination: The IP address of destination network. Gateway: The IP address of the gateway this route uses. Subnet Mask: The destination subnet mask. Flag: Show the status of the route.  U: Show the route is activated or enabled. ...
  • Page 51: Arp

    This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determining the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Security –...
  • Page 52: Dhcp

    DHCP The DHCP Table lists the DHCP lease information for all IP addresses assigned by the DHCP server in the device. Host Name: The Host Name of DHCP client. MAC Address: The MAC Address of internal DHCP client host. IP Address: The IP address which is assigned to the host with this MAC address. Expires in: Show the remaining time after registration.
  • Page 53: Log

    System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace historical information with this function. And the log policy can be configured in Configure Log section. Refresh: Click to update the system log. Clear: Click to clear the current log from the screen.
  • Page 54: Security Log

    Security Log Security log displays the message logged about security, like filter messages and some firewall message. You can turn to IP Filtering Outgoing, IP Filtering Incoming, URL Filter to determine if you want to log this information. Also you can turn to Configure Log section below to determine the level to log the message.
  • Page 55: Quick Start

    Quick Start This part allows you to quickly configure and connect your router to internet DSL mode (ADSL mode, please choose ATM; VDSL, please choose PTM) Here take ADSL for example. 1. Select DSL, press Continue to go on to next step. 2.
  • Page 56 4. Wait while the device is configured. 5 WAN port configuration is successful. 6. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. Enable the wireless and set the SSID and encryption Key. (1.
  • Page 57 Ethernet mode 1. Select Ethernet, press Continue to go on to next step. 2. Enter the username, password from your ISP, for IP and DNS settings; also refer to your ISP. Here IPv6 service is enabled by default. 3. Wait while the device is configured. 4.
  • Page 58 5. After the configuration is successful, click Next to Wireless button and you may proceed to configure the Wireless setting. Enable the wireless and set the SSID and encryption Key. (1. Leave it empty to disable the wireless security; 2. Fill in the Key, and the encryption mode will be WPA2- PSK/AES).
  • Page 59: Configuration

    Configuration When you click this item, the column will expand to display the sub-items that will allow you to further configure your router. LAN, Wireless, WAN, System, Tunnel, Security, Quality of Service, Wake On LAN. The function of each configuration sub-item is described in the following sections.
  • Page 60: Lan - Local Area Network

    LAN - Local Area Network A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system network where many computers are connected. This type of network is area defined and is usually limited to a confined region within a building. Ethernet Parameters Group Name: This refers to the group you set in Interface Grouping section;...
  • Page 61 IGMP LAN to LAN Multicast: Check to determine whether to support LAN to LAN (Intra LAN) Multicast. If user want to have a multicast data source on LAN side and he wants to get IGMP snooping enabled, then this LAN-to-LAN multicast feature should be enabled. LAN side firewall: Enable to drop all traffic from the specified LAN group interface.
  • Page 62 DHCP Server IP Address: Please enter the DHCP Server IP address. Static IP List The specified IP will be assigned to the corresponding MAC Address listed in the following table when DHCP Server assigns IP Addresses to Clients. Press Add to the Static IP List. Enter the MAC Address, IP Address, and then click Apply to confirm your settings.
  • Page 63: Ipv6 Autoconfig

    IPv6 Autoconfig The IPv6 address composes of two parts, the prefix and the interface ID. There are two ways to dynamically configure IPv6 address on hosts. One is “stateful” configuration, for example using DHCPv6 (which resembles its counterpart DHCP in IPv4.) In the stateful auto- configuration model, hosts obtain interface addresses and/or configuration information and parameters from a DHCPv6 server.
  • Page 64 DHCPv6 Server Type: Select Stateless or Stateful. When DHCPv6 is enabled, this parameter is available. Stateless: If selected, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, thus, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, to obtain the prefix message and generate an address using a combination of locally available information (MAC address) and information (prefix) advertised by routers, but they can obtain such information like DNS from DHCPv6 Server.
  • Page 65 Stateless and Stateful IPv6 address Configuration Stateless: Two methods can be carried.  With DHCPv6 disabled, but Issue Router Advertisement Enabled With this method, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, thus, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, to obtain the prefix message and generate an address using a combination of locally available information (MAC address) and information (prefix) advertised by routers.
  • Page 66 Stateful: two methods can be adopted.  With only DHCPv6 enabled With this method, the PCs’ addresses are configured the same as in IPv4, that is addresses are assigned by DHCPv6 server.  With both DHCPv6 and Issue Router Advertisement Enabled With this method, the PCs’...
  • Page 67: Interface Grouping

    Interface Grouping Interface grouping is a function to group interfaces, known as VLAN. A Virtual LAN, commonly known as a VLAN, is a group of hosts with the common set of requirements that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain, regardless of the physical location. A VLAN has the same attributes as a physical LAN, but it allows for end stations to be grouped together even if they are not located on the same network switch.
  • Page 68 Click Add to add groups. Group Name: Type a group name. Grouped WAN Interfaces: Select from the box the WAN interface you want to applied in the group. Grouped LAN Interfaces: Select the LAN interfaces you want to group as a single group from Available LAN Interfaces.
  • Page 69 In group "test", P2 and PPP0.1 are grouped in one group, they have their only network , see LAN. If you want to remove the group, check the box as the following and press Remove. Note: If you like to automatically add LAN clients to a WAN Interface in the new group add the DHCP vendor ID string.
  • Page 70: Wireless

    Wireless This section provides you ways to configure wireless access. The BiPAC 8800NL R2 supports wireless on the 2.4GHz for users. This part has sub-items as Basic, Security, Filter, Wireless Bridge, Advanced, Station Info Schedule Control here.
  • Page 71: Basic

    Basic It let you determine whether to enable Wireless function and set the basic parameters of an AP and the Virtual APs. Wireless: Default setting is set to Enable. If you do not have any wireless devices, check the checkbox again to unselect. Hide SSID: It is function in which transmits its SSID to the air so that when wireless client searches for a network, router can then be discovered and recognized.
  • Page 72 but a different capability set – allowing access to be provided via Web Portal, WEP, and WPA simultaneously. Where APs are shared by multiple providers, Virtual APs provide each provider with separate authentication and accounting data for their users, as well as diagnostic information, without sharing sensitive management traffic or data between providers.
  • Page 73: Security

    Security Wireless security prevents unauthorized access or damage to computers using wireless network. Note: The WPS feature will also be unavailable when the security setting is not WPA2 PSK or OPEN. So, if you manually set the wireless security setting, you should give notice to it, but you can find prompt indicating configuration.
  • Page 74  Shared This is similar to network authentication ‘Open’. But here the WEP Encryption must be enabled.  802.1x RADIUS Server IP Address: RADIUS( Remote Authentication Dial In User Service), Enter the IP address of RADIUS authentication server. RADIUS Server Port: Enter the port number of RADIUS authentication server here. RADIUS Key: Enter the password of RADIUS authentication server.
  • Page 75  WPA2 Protected Management Frame: Select whether to enable protected management frame mechanism. By default, it is disabled. If enabled, the network adapter of the attempting wireless client should also support this feature. WPA2 Preauthentication: When a wireless client wants to handoff to another AP, with preauthentication, it can perform 802.1X authentication to the new AP, and when handoff happens, this mode will help reduce the association time.
  • Page 76  Mixed WPA2/WPA Protected Management Frame: Select whether to enable protected management frame mechanism. By default, it is disabled. If enabled, the network adapter of the attempting wireless client should also support this feature. WPA2 Preauthentication: When a wireless client wants to handoff to another AP, with preauthentication, it can perform 802.1X authentications to the new AP, and when handoff happens, this mode will help reduce the association time used.
  • Page 77 WPS Setup WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) feature is a standard protocol created by Wi-Fi Alliance. WPS is used to exchange the AP setting with Station and configure Ap settings. This feature greatly simplifies the steps needed to create a Wi-Fi network for a residential or an office setting. The commonly known PIN method is supported to configure WPS.
  • Page 78 Configure AP as Registrar Add Enrollee with PIN method 1. Select radio button “Enter STA PIN”. 2. Input PIN from Enrollee Station (16837546 in this example), Or else users can alternatively enter the authorized station MAC Help: it is to help users to understand the concept and correct operation.
  • Page 79 4. Operate Station to start WPS Adding Enrollee. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (eg.Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee, press the WPS button on the top bar, select the AP (eg. wlan-ap) from the WPS AP List column. Then press the PIN button located on the middle left of the page to run the scan.
  • Page 80 4. The client’s SSID and security settings will now be configured to match the SSID and security settings of the registrar. You can check the message in the red ellipse with the security parameters you set, here we all use the default.
  • Page 81 Configure AP as Enrollee Add Registrar with PIN Method 1. Set AP to “Unconfigured Mode”.
  • Page 82 2. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (eg. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Registrar. Enter the PIN number (10864111 (device) for example) in the PIN Code column then choose the correct AP (eg. wlan-ap) from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PIN button to run the scan.
  • Page 83 3. The router’s (AP’s) SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar. 4. Do Web Page refresh after ER complete AP Configuration to check the new parameters setting.
  • Page 84: Mac Filter

    MAC Filter Select SSID: Select the SSID you want this filter applies to. MAC Restrict Mode:  Disable: disable the MAC Filter function.  Allow: allow the hosts with the following listed MACs to access the wireless network.  Deny: deny the hosts with the following listed MACs to access the wireless network. Click Add to add the MACs.
  • Page 85: Wireless Bridge

    Wireless Bridge WDS (wireless distributed system) is a system enabling the wireless interconnection of access points. It’s easy to install, simply define the peer’s MAC address of the connected AP. WDS takes advantage of cost saving and flexibility with no extra wireless client device required to bridge between two access points and extending an existing wired or wireless infrastructure network to create a larger network.
  • Page 86: Advanced

    Advanced Here users can set some advanced parameters about wireless. Band: In the 2.4 GHz radio frequency. Channel: Choose a channel to use. Here is a list of available channels or select Auto mode instead. Scan Used Channel: Press the button to scan and list all channels being used. Auto Channel Timer (min): Available when Auto Channel is selected.
  • Page 87 802.11n Protection: Turn off for maximize throughput. Support 802.11n Client Only: Turn on the option to only provide wireless access to the clients operating at 802.11n speeds. RIFS Advertisement: Reduced Inter-frame Spacing (RIFS) is an 802.11n feature that also improves performance by reducing the amount of dead time required between OFDM transmissions.
  • Page 88: Station Info

    Station Info Here you can view information about the wireless clients. MAC Address: The MAC address of the wireless clients. Associated: List all the stations that are associated with the Access Point. If a station is idle for too long, it is removed from this list Authorized: List those devices with authorized access.
  • Page 89: Schedule Control

    “Always On”; if not, please set or select the exact time your want the SSID works. Here user can set two separate intervals. For example: user wants the SSID “Billion-8800NLR2” to work on weekdays except for Wednesday, under this circumstance, user can set as shown below. (8800NL R2 offers a optimal way to set two...
  • Page 90: Wan-Wide Area Network

    WAN-Wide Area Network A WAN (Wide Area Network) is a computer network that covers a broad geographical area (eg. Internet) that is used to connect LAN and other types of network systems. WAN Service Three WAN interfaces are provided for WAN connection: DSL (VDSL/ADSL), Ethernet. Click Add to add new WAN connections.
  • Page 91 PPPoE PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner which is similar to dial-up services using PPP. VPI/VCI: Enter the VPI/VCI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc).
  • Page 92 Furthermore, any external host can send a packet to the internal host, by sending a packet to the mapped external address. Note: In PPPoE connection, NAT is enabled by default, you can determine whether to enable Fullcone NAT or disable Fullcone NAT and only use NAT, the default NAT type is Port Restricted cone NAT.
  • Page 93 Click Next to continue to set the default gateway and DNS for IPv4 and IPv6. Default Gateway Select default gateway for you connection (IPv4 and IPv6).  IPv4 Three ways to set an IPv4 DNS server  Available WAN interfaces: Select a desirable WAN interface as the IPv4 DNS server. ...
  • Page 94 If you don’t need a service, select the item you want to remove, check the checkbox, then press Remove. Press Edit button to re-edit this service settings. Here you can configure WAN Service, if it is OK, you can access the internet. You can go to Status >WAN or Summary to view the WAN connection information (if your ISP provides IPv6 service, then you will obtain an IPv6 address).
  • Page 95 PPPoA VPI/VCI: Enter the VPI/VCI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection. Username: Enter the account obtained from the ISP. Password: Enter the password obtained from the ISP. Authentication Method: Default is Auto.
  • Page 96 useful when saving internet fees. Inactivity Timeout: The set Inactivity timeout period, unit: minutes. It is combined use with Dial on Demand, users should specify the concrete time interval for dial on demand. IPv6 for this service: Enable to use IPv6 service. IPv6 Address: Select whether to set static IPv6 address or obtain automatically.
  • Page 97 IP over Ethernet VPI/VCI: Enter the VPI/VCI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. Authentication Method: Default is Auto. Or else your ISP will advise you the appropriate mode. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc).
  • Page 98 option 125 message into DHCP offer packet before forward it to clients. After the clients receive the packet, it check the option 125 field in the packet with the prestored message, if it is matched, then the client accepts this offer, otherwise it will be abandoned. Check Enable or Disable this function. Default setting is Disable.
  • Page 99 IPoA VPI/VCI: Enter the VPI/VCI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. WAN IP: Enter the WAN IP from the ISP. WAN Subnet Mask: Enter the WAN Subnet Mask from the ISP. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account by sharing the single IP address.
  • Page 100 Bridging VPI/VCI: Enter the VPI/VCI combination from you ISP. Encapsulation Mode: Select the encapsulation mode, LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING, or VC/MUX. Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc).
  • Page 101: Ethernet

     Ethernet Ethernet WAN connection is well known as directly broadband WAN connection. PPPoE Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc).
  • Page 102 identification, tagged: 0-4094, untagged : -1. Username: Enter the account obtained from the ISP. Password: Enter the password obtained from the ISP. Service Name: The item is for identification purpose, user can define it yourselfe. Authentication Method: Default is Auto. Or else your ISP will advise you the appropriate mode. Firewall: Enable to drop all traffic from WAN side.
  • Page 103 Click Next to continue to set the default gateway and DNS for IPv4 and IPv6. Default Gateway Select default gateway for you connection (IPv4 and IPv6).  IPv4 Three ways to set an IPv4 DNS server  Available WAN interfaces: Select a desirable WAN interface as the IPv4 DNS server. ...
  • Page 104 If you don’t need the service, select the item you want to remove, check the checkbox, then press Remove, it will be OK. Press Edit button to re-edit this service settings. Here the corresponding WAN Service have been configured, if it is OK, you can access the internet. You can go to Status>WAN or Summary to view the WAN connection information (if your ISP provides IPv6 service, then you will obtain an IPv6 address).
  • Page 105 IP over Ethernet Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc). Enter the priority identification, tagged: 0-1, untagged: -1.
  • Page 106 WAN gateway IP Address: Enter your gateway IP address to the device provided by your ISP. IPv6 for this service: Enable to use IPv6 service. Obtain an IPv6 address automatically: check whether to enable or disable this feature. WAN IPv6 Address/Prefix Length: Enter the WAN IPv6 Address/Prefix Length from your ISP. WAN Next-Hop IPv6 Address: Enter the WAN Next-Hop IPv6 Address from your ISP.
  • Page 107 Bridging Description: User-defined description for the connection, commonly for friendly use. 802.1P Priority: The parameter indicates the frame priority level from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest), which can be used to prioritize different classes of traffic (voice, video, data, etc). Enter the priority identification, tagged: 0-1, untagged: -1.
  • Page 108: Dsl

    This screen allows you to set DSL parameters. DSL knowledge is required to configure these settings. Contact your ISP to make sure that these parameters are correct. Modulation: There are 8 modes “G.Dmt”, “G.lite”, “T1.413”, “ADSL2”, “AnnexL”, ”ADSL2+”, “AnnexM”, that user can select for this connection. Profile: VDSL profiles up to 17a.
  • Page 109: Snr

    Signal-to-noise ratio (often abbreviated SNR or S/N) is a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise. It is defined as the ratio of signal power to the noise power. SNR: Change the value to adjust the DSL link rate, more suitable for an advanced user.
  • Page 110: System

    System Internet Time The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Network Time Protocol (NTP) to get the most current time from an NTP server. NTP is a protocol for synchronization of computers. It can enable computers synchronize to the NTP server or clock source with a high accuracy.
  • Page 111: Firmware Upgrade

    Firmware Upgrade Software upgrading lets you experience new and integral functions of your router. Restart device with:  Factory Default Settings: Restart the device with factory default settings automatically when finishing upgrading.  Current Settings: Restart the device with the current settings automatically when finishing upgrading.
  • Page 112: Backup / Update

    Backup / Update These functions allow you to save and backup your router’s current settings to a file on your PC, or to restore from a previously saved backup. This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes. It is advisable to backup your router’s settings before making any significant changes to your router’s configuration.
  • Page 113: Access Control

    Access Control Access Control is used to prevent unauthorized access to the router configuration page. Here you can change the login user password. Three user levels are provided here. Each user level there’s a default provided user. You must access the router with the appropriate username and password. Here the corresponding passwords are allowed to change.
  • Page 114: Mail Alert

    Mail Alert Mail alert is designed to keep system administrator or other relevant personnel alerted of any unexpected events that might have occurred to the network computers or server for monitoring efficiency. With this alert system, appropriate solutions may be tackled to fix problems that may have arisen so that the server can be properly maintained.
  • Page 115: Configure Log

    Configure Log Log: Enable or disable this function. Log level: Select your log level. The log level allows you to configure which types of events are logged. There are eight log levels from high to low are displayed below:  Emergency = system is unusable ...
  • Page 116: Usb

    Storage here refers to network sharing in the network environment, USB devices act as the storage carrier for DLNA, common file sharing. Storage Device Info This part provides users direct access to the storage information like the total volume, the used and the remaining capacity of the device.
  • Page 117: User Account

    User Account Users here can add user accounts for access to the storage, in this way users can access the network sharing storage with the specified account, and again protect their own data. Default user admin. Click Add button, enter the user account-adding page: Username: user-defined name, but simpler and more convenient to remember would be favorable.
  • Page 118 Accessing mechanism of Storage: In your computer, Click Start > Run, enter \\192.168.1.254...
  • Page 119 When accessing the network storage, you can see a folder named “public”, users should have the account to enter, and the account can be set at the User Accounts section. When first logged on to the network folder, you will see the “public” folder. Public: The public sharing space for each user in the USB Storage.
  • Page 120 Access the folder public.
  • Page 121 When successfully accessed, the private folder of each user is established, and user can see from the following picture. The test fold in the picture is the private space for each user.
  • Page 122: Print Server

    Print Server The Print Server feature allows you to share a printer on your network by connecting a USB cable from your printer to the USB port on the 8800NL R2. This allows you to print from any location on your network.
  • Page 123 Step 2: Click ‘’Add a Printer’’. Step 3: Click “Add a network, wireless or Bluetooth printer...
  • Page 124 Step 4: Click “The printer that I want isn’t listed” Step 5: Select “Select a shared printer by name” Enter http://8800NLR2- LAN-IP:631/printers/printer-name or. Make sure printer’s name is the same as what you set in the 8800NLR2 earlier For Example: http://192.168.1.254:631/printers/OfficePrinter OfficePrinter is the Printer Name we setup earlier...
  • Page 125 Step 6: Click “Next” to add the printer driver. If your printer is not listed and your printer came with an installation disk, click “Have Disk” find it and install the driver. Step 7: Click “Next”...
  • Page 126 Step 8: Click “Next” and you are done You will now be able to see your printer on the Devices and Printers Page...
  • Page 127: Dlna

    DLNA The Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) is a non-profit collaborative trade organization established by Sony in June 2003, which is responsible for defining interoperability guidelines to enable sharing of digital media between consumer devices such as computers, printers, cameras, cell phones and other multiple devices.
  • Page 128 Take Windows media player in Windows 7 accessing the DLNA server for example for usage of DLNA .
  • Page 129: Ip Tunnel

    IP Tunnel An IP Tunnel is an Internet Protocol (IP) network communication channels between two networks of different protocols. It is used to transport another network protocol by encapsulation of its packets. IP Tunnels are often used to connect two disjoint IP networks that do not have a native routing path to each other, via an underlying routable protocol across an intermediate transport network, like VPN.
  • Page 130 Associated WAN Interface: The applied WAN interface with the set tunnel, thus when there are packets from/to the WAN interface, the tunnel would be used to transport the packets. Associated LAN Interface: Set the linked LAN interface with the tunnel. Method: 6rd operation mechanism: manually configured or automatically configured.
  • Page 131: Ipv4Inipv6

    IPv4inIPv6 4in6 refers to tunneling of IPv4 in IPv6. It is an inherent internet interoperation mechanism allowing IPv4 to be used in an IPv6 only network. 4in6 uses tunneling to encapsulate IPv4 traffic over configured IPv6 tunnels. 4in6 tunnels are usually manually configured but they can be automated using protocols such as TSP to allow easy connection to a tunnel broker.
  • Page 132: Security

    Security IP Filtering Outgoing IP filtering enables you to configure your router to block specified internal/external users (IP address) from Internet access, or you can disable specific service requests (Port number) to /from Internet. The relationship among all filters is “or” operation, which means that the router checks these different filter rules one by one, starting from the first rule.
  • Page 133 65535. Time Schedule: Select or set exactly when the rule works. When set to “Always On”, the rule will work all time; and also you can set the precise time when the rule works, like 01:00 - 19:00 from Monday to Friday. Or you can select the already set timeslot in “Time Schedule” during which the rule works.
  • Page 134 How to disable set rule. (Rule inactive)
  • Page 135: Ip Filtering Incoming

    IP Filtering Incoming Incoming IP Filtering is set by default to block all incoming traffic, but user can set rules to forward the specific incoming traffic. Note: 1. The maximum number of entries: 32. 2. When LAN side firewall or firewall in WAN interface(s) is enabled, user can move here to add allowing rules to pass through the firewall.
  • Page 136 Time Schedule: Select or set exactly when the rule works. When set to “Always On”, the rule will work all time; and also you can set the precise time when the rule works, like 01:00 - 19:00 from Monday to Friday. Or you can select the already set timeslot in “Time Schedule” during which the rule works.
  • Page 137: Mac Filtering

    MAC Filtering MAC Filtering is only effective on ATM PVCs configured in Bridged mode. FORWARDED means that all MAC layer frames will be forwarded except those matching with any of the specified rules in the following table. BLOCKED means that all MAC layer frames will be blocked except those matching with any of the specified rules in the following table.
  • Page 138: Blocking Wan Ping

    Blocking WAN PING This feature is enabled to let your router not respond to any ping command when someone others “Ping” your WAN IP.
  • Page 139: Time Restriction

    Time Restriction A MAC (Media Access Control) address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network’s interface (i.e. its Network Interface Card or Ethernet card). Using your router’s MAC Address Filter function, you can configure the network to block specific machines from accessing your LAN during the specified time.
  • Page 140 An example: Here you can see that the user “child-use” with a MAC of 18:a9:05:04:12:23 is blocked to access the router from 00:00 to 23:59 Monday through Friday. The “test” can access the internet always. If you needn’t this rule, you can check the box, press Remove, it will be OK.
  • Page 141: Url Filter

    URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www.abcde.com or http://www.example.com) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites by their URL. There are no pre-defined URL filter rules; you can add filter rules to meet your requirements.
  • Page 142 Keywords Filtering Note: Maximum number of entries: 32. Click to add the keywords. Enter the Keyword, for example image, and then click Add. You can add other keywords like this. The keywords you add will be listed as above. If you want to reedit the keyword, press the Edit radio button left beside the item, and the word will listed in the Keyword field, edit, and then press Edit/Delete to confirm.
  • Page 143 Filtering. Exception IP Address In the section, users can set the exception IP respectively for IPv4 and IPv6. Click to add the IP Addresses. Enter the except IP address. Click Add to save your changes. The IP address will be entered into the Exception List, and excluded from the URL filtering rules in effect.
  • Page 144: Parental Control Provider

    Parental Control Provider Parental Control Provider provides Web content filtering offering safer and more reliable web surfing for users. Please get an account and configure at the selected Provider “www.opendns.com” in advance. To use parental control (DNS), user needs to configure to use parental control (DNS provided by parental control provider) to access internet at WAN configuration or DNS page(See DNS).
  • Page 145: Qos - Quality Of Service

    QoS - Quality of Service Quality of Service QoS helps you to control the data upload traffic of each application from LAN (Ethernet) to WAN (Internet). This feature allows you to control the quality and speed of throughput for each application when the system is running with full upstream load.
  • Page 146 DSCP Marking allows users to classify the traffic of the application to be executed according to the DSCP value. IP Precedence and DSCP Mapping Table Mapping Table Default (000000) Best Effort Expedited Forwarding EF(101110) Assured Forwarding Class1(L) AF11 (001010) AF12 (001100) Assured Forwarding Class1(M) Assured Forwarding Class1(H) AF13 (001110)
  • Page 147 Internal Port: The Port number on the LAN side, it is used to identify an application. External IP Address: The IP address on remote / WAN side. External Port: The Port number on the remote / WAN side. Time Schedule: Select or set exactly when the rule works. When set to “Always On”, the rule will work all time;...
  • Page 148 Examples: Common usage 1. Give outgoing VoIP traffic more priority. The default queue priority is normal, so if you have VoIP users in your local network, you can set a higher priority to the outgoing VoIP traffic. 2. Give regular web http access a limited rate...
  • Page 149 3. If you are actively engaged in P2P and are afraid of slowing down internet access for other users within your network, you can then use QoS to set a rule that has low priority. In this way, P2P application will not congest the data transmission with other applications. Other applications, like FTP, Mail access, users can use QoS to control based on need.
  • Page 150: Nat

    NAT (Network Address Translation) feature translates a private IP to a public IP, allowing multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account, sharing the single IP address. It is a natural firewall for the private network. Exceptional Rule Group Exceptional Rule is dedicated to giving or blocking NAT/DMZ access to some specific IP or IPs(range).
  • Page 151: Virtual Servers

    Virtual Servers In TCP/IP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), and these are referred to as “well-known ports”.
  • Page 152 The following configuration page will appear to let you configure. Interface: Select from the drop-down menu the interface you want the virtual server(s) to apply. WAN IP: To specify the exact WAN IP address. It can be flexible while there are multiple WAN IPs on one interface.
  • Page 153 172.16.1.102-172.16.1.106. If here you want to block Virtual Server access to this IP range, you can select Group1. Set up 1. Select a Server Name from the drop-down menu, then the port will automatically appear, modify some as you like, or you can just leave it as default. Remember to enter your server IP Address. 2.
  • Page 154 Means the rule is inactive) Remove If you don’t need a specified Server, you can remove it. Check the check box beside the item you want to remove, then press Remove, it will be OK.
  • Page 155: Dmz Host

    DMZ Host The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets will be checked by Firewall and NAT algorithms before being passed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a port number used by any other Virtual Server entries.
  • Page 156: One-To-One Nat

    One-to-One NAT One-to-One NAT maps a specific private/local address to a global/public IP address. If user has multiple global/public IP addresses from your ISP, you are free to use one-to-one NAT to assign some specific public IP for an internal IP like a public web server mapped with a global/public IP for outside access.
  • Page 157: Port Triggering

    Port Triggering Port triggering is a way to automate port forwarding with outbound traffic on predetermined ports (‘triggering ports’), incoming ports are dynamically forwarded to the initiating host, while the outbound ports are in use. Port triggering triggers can open an incoming port when a client on the local network makes an outgoing connection on a predetermined port or a range of ports.
  • Page 158 Open port  Start: Enter a port number as the open port staring number.  End: Enter a port number as the open port ending number. Any port in the range delimited by the ‘Start’ and ‘End’ would be the preset forwarding port or open port.
  • Page 159 Remove If you don’t need a specified Server, you can remove it. Check the check box beside the item you want to remove, and then press Remove.
  • Page 160: Alg

    The ALG Controls enable or disable protocols over application layer. SIP: Enable the SIP ALG when SIP phone needs ALG to pass through the NAT. Disable the SIP when SIP phone includes NAT-Traversal algorithm. H.323: Enable to secure the voice communication using H.323 protocol when one or both terminals are behind a NAT.
  • Page 161: Wake On Lan

    Wake On LAN Wake on LAN (WOL, sometimes WoL) is an Ethernet computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on or woken up remotely by a network message. Host Label: Enter identification for the host. Select: Select MAC address of the computer that you want to wake up or turn on remotely. Wake by Schedule: Enable to wake up your set device at some specific time.
  • Page 162: Advanced Setup

    Advanced Setup There are sub-items within the System section: Routing, DNS, Static ARP, UPnP, Certificate, Multicast, Management, and Diagnostics.
  • Page 163: Routing

    Routing Default Gateway WAN port: Select the port this gateway applies to. To set Default Gateway and Available Routed WAN Interface. This interfaces are the ones you have set in WAN section, here select the one you want to be the default gateway by moving the interface via .
  • Page 164: Static Route

    Static Route With static route feature, you can control the routing of all the traffic across your network. With each routing rule created, you can specifically assign the destination where the traffic will be routed. Above is the static route listing table, click Add to create static routing. IP Version: Select the IP version, IPv4 or IPv6.
  • Page 165 In listing table you can remove the one you don’t want by checking the checking box and press Remove button.
  • Page 166: Policy Routing

    Policy Routing Here users can set a route for the host (source IP) in a LAN interface to access outside through a specified Default Gateway or a WAN interface. The following is the policy Routing listing table. Click Add to create a policy route. Policy Name: User-defined name.
  • Page 167: Rip

    RIP, Router Information Protocol, is a simple Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP). RIP has two versions, RIP-1 and RIP-2. Interface: the interface the rule applies to. Version: select the RIP version, RIP-1, RIP-2 and both. Operation: RIP has two operation mode. ...
  • Page 168: Dns

    DNS, Domain Name System, is a distributed database of TCP/IP application. DNS provides translation of Domain name to IP.  IPv4 Three ways to set an IPv4 DNS server  Select DNS server from available WAN interfaces: Select a desirable WAN interface as the IPv4 DNS server.
  • Page 169 Primary IPv6 DNS Server / Secondary IPv6 DNS Server: Type the specific primary and secondary IPv6 DNS Server address.
  • Page 170: Dynamic Dns

    Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time.
  • Page 171 User can register different DDNS to different interfaces. Examples: Note first users have to go to the Dynamic DNS registration service provider to register an account. User test register two Dynamic Domain Names in DDNS provider http://www.dyndns.org/ 1. pppoe_0_8_35 with DDNS: www.hometest.com using username/password test/test...
  • Page 172 2. ipoe_eth4 with DDNS: www.hometest1.com using username/password test/test.
  • Page 173: Dns Proxy

    DNS Proxy DNS proxy is used to forward request and response message between DNS Client and DNS Server. Hosts in LAN can use router serving as a DNS proxy to connect to the DNS Server in public to correctly resolve Domain name to access the internet. DNS Proxy: Select whether to enable or disable DNS Proxy function, default is enabled.
  • Page 174: Static Dns

    Static DNS Static DNS is a concept relative to Dynamic DNS; in static DNS system, the IP mapped is static without change. You can map the specific IP to a user-friendly domain name. In LAN, you can map a PC to a domain name for convenient access.
  • Page 175: Static Arp

    Static ARP ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a TCP/IP protocol that allows the resolution of network layer addresses into the link layer addresses. And “Static ARP” here allows user to map manually the layer-3 MAC (Media Access Control) address to the layer-2 IP address of the device. IP Address: Enter the IP of the device that the corresponding MAC address will be mapped to.
  • Page 176: Upnp

    UPnP UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal, and on supported systems makes tasks such as port forwarding much easier by letting the application control the required settings, removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device.
  • Page 177 Installing UPnP in Windows Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Add/Remove Programs. Step 2: Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box.
  • Page 178 Step 5: Restart the computer when prompted. Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3: In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components ….
  • Page 179 Step 5: In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Step 6: Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next. Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Step 1: Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet Gateway.
  • Page 180 Step 3: In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created. Step 4: You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings. Step 5: Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays...
  • Page 181 in the system tray Step 6: Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status.
  • Page 182: Certificate

    Certificate This feature is used for TR069 ACS Server authentication of the device using certificate, if necessary. If the imported certificate does not match the authorized certificate of the ACS Server, the device will have no access to the server. Trusted CA Certificate Name: The certificate identification name.
  • Page 183 Click Import Certificate button to import your certificate. Enter the certificate name and insert the certificate.
  • Page 184 Click Apply to confirm your settings.
  • Page 185: Multicast

    Multicast Multicast is one of the three network transmission modes, Unicast, Multicast, Broadcast. It is a transmission mode that supports point-to-multipoint connections between the sender and the recipient. IGMP protocol is used to establish and maintain the relationship between IP host and the host directly connected multicast router.
  • Page 186 group after it has received leave message. Robustness Value: Enter the router robustness parameter, 2-7, the greater the robustness value, the more robust the Querier is. Maximum Multicast Groups: Enter the Maximum Multicast Groups. Maximum Multicast Data Sources( for IGMP v3): Enter the Maximum Multicast Data Sources,1- Maximum Multicast Group Members: Enter the Maximum Multicast Group Members.
  • Page 187: Management

    Management SNMP Agent SNMP, Simple Network Management Protocol, is the most popular one in network. It consists of SNMP Manager,SNMP Agent and MIB. Every network device supporting SNMP will have a SNMP Agent which is a management software running in the device. SNMP Manager, the management software running on the server, it uses SNMP protocol to send GetRequest、GetNextRequest, SetRequest message to Agent to view and change the information of the device.
  • Page 188: Tr- 069 Client

    TR- 069 Client TR-069 (short for Technical Report 069) is a DSL Forum (which was later renamed as Broadband Forum) technical specification entitled CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. As a bidirectional SOAP/HTTP based protocol it can provides the communication between customer premises equipment (CPE) and Auto Configuration Server (ACS).
  • Page 189 GetRPCMethods:Supported by both CPE and ACS, display the supported RFC listing methods. Click Apply to apply your settings.
  • Page 190: Http Port

    HTTP Port The device equips user to change the embedded web server accessing port. Default is 80.
  • Page 191: Remote Access

    Remote Access It is to allow remote access to the router to view or configure. Remote Access: Select “Enable” to allow management access from remote side (mostly from internet). If disabled, no remote access is allowed for any IPs even if you set allowed access IP address.
  • Page 192: Power Management

    Power Management Power management is a feature of some electrical appliances, especially computers that turn off the power or switch to a low-power state when inactive. Five main parameters are listed for users to check to manage the performance of the router.
  • Page 193: Time Schedule

    Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 32 timeslots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications. This Time Schedule correlates closely with router’s time, since router does not have a real time clock on board;...
  • Page 194: Auto Reboot

    Auto Reboot Auto reboot offers flexible rebooting service (reboot with the current configuration) of router for users in line with scheduled timetable settings. Enable to set the time schedule for rebooting. For example, the router is scheduled to reboot at 22:00 every single weekday, and to reboot at 9:00 on Saturday and Sunday.
  • Page 195: Diagnostics

    Diagnostics Diagnostics Tools BiPAC 8800NL R2 offers diagnostics tools including “Ping” and “Trace route test” tools to check for problems associated with network connections. Ping Test: to verify the connectivity between source and destination. Destination Host: Enter the destination host (IP, domain name) to be checked for connectivity.
  • Page 196 Example: Ping www.google.com...
  • Page 197 Example: “trace” www.google.com...
  • Page 198: Push Service

    Push Service With push service, the system can send email messages with consumption data and system information. Recipient’s E-mail: Enter the destination mail address. The email is used to receive system log , system configuration,security log sent by the device when the Push Now button is pressed (information sent only when pressing the button ), but the mail address is not remembered.
  • Page 199: Diagnostics

    Diagnostics Check the connections, including Ethernet connection, Internet Connection. Click Help link that can lead you to the interpretation of the results and the possible, simply troubleshooting.
  • Page 200: Fault Management

    Fault Management IEEE 802.1ag Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) is a standard defined by IEEE. It defines protocols and practices for OAM (Operations, Administration, and Maintenance) for paths through 802.1 bridges and local area networks (LANs). Fault Management is to uniquely test the PTM connection;...
  • Page 201: Restart

    Restart This section lets you restart your router if necessary. Click in the low right corner of each configuration page. If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
  • Page 202: Chapter 5: Troubleshooting

    If your router is not functioning properly, please refer to the suggested solutions provided in this chapter. If your problems persist or the suggested solutions do not meet your needs, please kindly contact your service provider or Billion for support. Problems with the router...
  • Page 203 Problem with LAN interface Problem Suggested Action Cannot PING any PC on LAN Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. The LED should be on for the port that has a PC connected. If it does not lit, check to see if the cable between your router and the PC is properly connected.
  • Page 204: Appendix: Product Support & Contact

    Appendix: Product Support & Contact If you come across any problems please contact the dealer from where you purchased your product. Contact Billion Worldwide: http://www.billion.com MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Windows 98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows Me, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and...
  • Page 205 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

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