Nikon SB-910 User Manual

Autofocus speedlight

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Autofocus Speedlight

User's Manual

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Page 1 Autofocus Speedlight User’s Manual...
Page 2: About The Sb-910 And This User's Manual
About the SB-910 and This User’s Manual Thank you for purchasing the Nikon Speedlight SB-910. To get the most out of your Speedlight, please read this user’s manual thoroughly before use. Keep this manual handy for quick reference. How to find what you are looking for i Table of contents You can search by item, such as operation method, ﬂ...
Page 3: Included Items
Included items Check that all items listed below are included with the SB-910. If any items are missing, inform the store where the SB-910 was purchased or the seller immediately. ❑ Speedlight Stand AS-21 ❑ Nikon Diffusion Dome SW-13H ❑ Fluorescent Filter SZ-2FL ❑...
Page 4 D100), F6, COOLPIX cameras (P7100, P7000, P6000) About this user’s manual This manual has been compiled with the assumption that the SB-910 will be used in combination with a camera compatible with CLS and a CPU lens (0A-5). To get the most out of your Speedlight, please read this user’s manual thoroughly before use.
Page 5 Tips on identifying CPU NIKKOR lenses CPU lenses have CPU contacts. CPU contacts • The SB-910 cannot be used with IX-Nikkor lenses. A–5...
Page 6: Guide Number (Gn)
Control types of light falloff at edges; the SB-910 provides three illumination patterns, standard, even and center-weighted. ■ FX format/ DX format Nikon digital SLR camera image area types (FX format: 36 × 24, DX format: 24 × 16) ■...
Page 7: Monitor Pre-Fl Ashes
■ i-TTL mode Flash mode in which the Speedlight ﬁ res monitor pre-ﬂ ashes and the camera measures the reﬂ ected light and controls the Speedlight ﬂ ash output Monitor pre-ﬂ ashes Scarcely visible ﬂ ashes emitted before actual ﬁ ring that enable the camera to measure the light reﬂ...
Page 8 About the SB-910 and This User’s Manual ■ Step A unit of the shutter speed or aperture change; a change of one step halves/ doubles the amount of light entering the camera ■ EV (Exposure Value) Each increment of 1 in exposure value corresponds to a one-step change in exposure, which is made by halving/doubling shutter speed or aperture ■...
Page 9: Flash Photography
How can I take pictures of a moving subject with stroboscopic multiple-exposure effects? How can I use the SB-910 with a non-CLS- compatible SLR camera? How can I use the SB-910 with a COOLPIX camera? (with SB-910 mounted on camera) Key phrase Flash modes...
Page 10: Settings And Operations
How do I take pictures using multiple ﬂ ash units? How do I take pictures of a fast-moving subject using wireless multiple ﬂ ash-unit photography? How do I take pictures with the SB-910 and a COOLPIX camera compatible with wireless multiple ﬂ ash-unit photography?
Page 11: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents Preparation About the SB-910 and This User’s Manual ...A-2 Q&A Index ...A-9 For Your Safety ...A-14 Check before Use ...A-19 Operation Speedlight Parts ... B-1 Function Buttons... B-5 Basic Operations ... B-6 Settings and the LCD ... B-12 Custom Functions and Settings ...
Page 12 Table of Contents Functions Switching Illumination Patterns ... E-2 Bounce Flash Operation ... E-4 Taking Close-up Photographs ... E-9 Flash Photography with Color Filters ... E-12 Flash Photography Support Functions ... E-17 • Flash compensation • Power zoom function • AF-assist illumination •...
Page 13 Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information Troubleshooting ...H-1 Guide Number, Aperture and Flash-to-subject Distance ...H-4 Tips on Speedlight Care ...H-5 Notes on Batteries...H-7 About the LCD Panel ...H-8 Updating Firmware ...H-9 Optional Accessories ...H-10 Speciﬁ cations ...H-13 Index ...H-22 A–13...
Page 14: For Your Safety
Allow the flash unit to cool down so that you can safely touch it and remove the batteries. Then bring the unit to your local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair.
Page 15 In such instances you should immediately remove the batteries from the Speedlight and then bring the unit to your local Nikon dealer or authorized service center for repair. Note: electronic devices that are penetrated by water or moisture are often not economically repairable.
Page 16 For Your Safety CAUTIONS for Speedlights Do not touch the flash unit with wet hands, electric shock. Keep the flash unit away from children to prevent them from putting the unit in or near their mouth, or otherwise touching a dangerous part of the product;...
Page 17 If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and get in your eyes, immediately wash your eyes with running water and consult with a doctor. Your eyes could be seriously damaged if they are not treated quickly. If corrosive liquids seep from the batteries and come in contact with your skin or clothes, wash immediately with running water.
Page 18 For Your Safety CAUTION for Batteries Do not throw or apply strong physical shocks to the batteries as this could cause batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. Symbol for separate collection applicable in European countries This symbol indicates that this product is to be collected separately. The following apply only to users in European countries.
Page 19: Check Before Use
Use your Speedlight with Nikon equipment The Nikon Speedlight SB-910’s performance has been optimized for use with Nikon brand cameras/accessories including lenses. Cameras/accessories made by other manufacturers may not meet Nikon’s criteria for speciﬁ...
Page 20: Operation
Operation Speedlight Parts 1 Flash head 2 Flash head tilting/rotating lock release button (0B-9) 3 Battery chamber cover 4 Battery chamber cover lock release (0B-6) 5 Light sensor window for wireless remote ﬂ ash (0D-17) 6 Built-in bounce card (0E-8) 7 Built-in wide panel (0E-10) 8 Flash panel 9 Filter detector (0E-14)
Page 21 18 Flash head tilting angle scale (0E-4) 19 Flash head rotating angle scale (0E-4) 20 Sync terminal cover 21 Sync terminal 22 LCD panel (0B-12) 23 Flash-ready indicator (0B-11, D-20) 24 Mounting foot lock lever (0B-8) B–2...
Page 22 Selects item to be conﬁ gured • The assigned function or setting for each button differs according to the ﬂ ash mode and settings of the SB-910. (0B-5) 30 Test ﬁ ring button • Controls test ﬁ ring ( modeling illumination (0E-21) •...
Page 23: Activating Key Lock
Activating key lock Key lock icon Press function buttons 1 and 2, between which a lock icon is printed, simultaneously for 2 seconds. The key lock icon appears on the LCD and the dial and buttons are locked. • The power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple flash units and the test firing button remain unlocked.
Page 24: Function Buttons
Function Buttons The assigned function or setting for each button differs according to the ﬂ ash mode and settings of the SB-910. Function button 1 Function button 2 Functions and settings icons Zoom head position Flash compensation value Flash output level in manual ﬂ...
Page 25: Basic Operations
Notes on continuous ﬂ ash photography • To prevent the SB-910 from overheating, allow it to cool down for at least 10 minutes after 15 times of continuous firing. • When continuous flash firing is repeated in quick succession, the internal safety function adjusts the recycling time by up to 15 seconds.
Page 26 Basic Operations Compatible batteries and replacement/recharging When replacing batteries, use four fresh AA-size batteries of the same brand. Refer to the following table to determine when to replace batteries with fresh ones or recharge batteries according to how long the ﬂ ash-ready indicator takes to come Battery type 1.5 V LR6 (AA-size) alkaline battery 1.5 V FR6 (AA-size) lithium battery...
Page 27 Low battery power indicator STEP Attaching the SB-910 to the camera When battery power is low, the icon shown at the left appears on the LCD and the SB-910 stops functioning. Replace or recharge batteries. Make sure the SB-910 and the camera body are turned off.
Page 28: Adjusting The Flash Head
Detaching the SB-910 from the camera • If the SB-910’s mounting foot cannot be removed from the camera’s accessory shoe, turn the lock lever 90° to the left again, and slide the SB-910 slowly out. • Do not forcibly remove the SB-910.
Page 29 FX format; illumination pattern: standard; ISO sensitivity: 200; zoom head position: 24 mm; aperture f-number: 5.6 • Icons on the LCD may differ depending on the SB-910 settings and the camera and lens in use. SB-910 ﬂ ash information...
Page 30: Selecting The Flash Mode
Changing the ﬂ ash mode Rotate the selector dial clockwise to display icons of available ﬂ ash mode on the LCD. Make sure that the ﬂ ash- ready indicator on the SB-910 or in the camera’s viewﬁ nder is on before taking a picture.
Page 31: Settings And The Lcd
Icons on the LCD show the status of settings. Displayed icons vary according to selected ﬂ ash modes and settings. • The basic control of SB-910 functions is as follows: Two-button reset Press a button to highlight the selected item.
Page 32: Custom Functions And Settings
Custom Functions and Settings Various operations for the SB-910 can be easily set using the LCD. • Displayed icons vary according to the combination of camera and status of the SB-910. • Functions and settings indicated with grid boxes do not function even though they can be configured and set.
Page 33 Rotate the selector dial to highlight the chosen setting, and then press the [OK] button. • • Press the [MENU] button to return to normal display. • º: Current setting Available selection Highlighted while selected Press the [OK] button to return display to item selection.
Page 34: Setting My Menu
Custom Functions and Settings Setting My Menu When a custom settings page is displayed, only the custom settings items that are set as My Menu are displayed on the LCD. • My Menu items can be changed any time. • To display all items, select “FULL”...
Page 35: Display Mode
Custom settings page display function and display mode Page display function Custom settings pages can be changed with function buttons 1 and 2. • The number of pages displayed varies from one to five depending on the settings. • The position of the displayed page is indicated in the bar. Display mode The custom settings display mode, My Menu or Full Menu, can be changed with function button 3.
Page 36 Custom Functions and Settings Available custom functions and settings (Bold: default) Non-TTL auto ﬂ ash mode option (0C-5, C-8) Auto aperture ﬂ ash with monitor pre-ﬂ ashes Auto aperture ﬂ ash without monitor pre-ﬂ ashes Non-TTL auto ﬂ ash with monitor pre-ﬂ ashes Non-TTL auto ﬂ...
Page 37 When the zoom head position is manually set, image area settings can be selected. FX±∞DX: Automatically set according to the camera’s image area FX: Nikon FX format (36 × 24) DX: Nikon DX format (24 × 16) Canceling power zoom function (0E-19)
Page 38 Custom Functions and Settings ISO sensitivity manual setting (0E-21) Setting ISO sensitivity within the range of between 3 and 8000. 100: ISO 100 Flash-ready indicator in remote mode (0D-20) Selecting which ﬂ ash-ready indicator to blink/light up in remote mode to save power REAR, FRONT: Back indicator lights up, front indicator blinks in remote mode REAR: Only back indicator lights up...
Page 39 Zoom head position manual setting with broken built-in wide panel (0E-11) Selecting whether the zoom head position can be manually set or not when the built-in wide panel is broken. ON: Zoom head position can be manually set OFF: Zoom head position cannot be manually set My Menu setting (0B-15) Selecting custom settings display mode FULL: All items displayed...
Page 40: Flash Modes
Information obtained by monitor pre-ﬂ ashes and exposure control information is integrated by the camera to automatically adjust ﬂ ash output levels. • To take pictures using the SB-910 set in i-TTL mode, see “Basic Operations” (0B-6). • Either the i-TTL balanced fill-flash mode or the standard i-TTL mode option is available.
Page 41 Setting i-TTL mode i-TTL mode LCD example Press the [MODE] button. Rotate the selector dial to display Press the [OK] button : Monitor pre-ﬂ ashes : i-TTL : Balanced ﬁ ll-ﬂ ash C–2...
Page 42 Auto setting of ISO sensitivity, aperture and focal length When using the SB-910 with a CLS-compatible camera and a CPU lens, ISO sensitivity, aperture and focal length are automatically set according to the lens and camera information.
Page 43 • Amount of underexposure due to insufficient flash output is indicated by the exposure value (−0.3 EV to −3.0 EV) on the SB-910’s LCD panel for approx. 3 seconds. • Press function button 3 to redisplay exposure value.
Page 44: Auto Aperture Flash Mode
Auto Aperture Flash Mode The SB-910’s light sensor for non-TTL auto ﬂ ash measures the ﬂ ash that is reﬂ ected on the subject, and the SB-910 controls the ﬂ ash output level according to the lens and camera information transmitted to the SB-910, including ISO sensitivity, exposure compensation value, aperture and lens focal length.
Page 45: Monitor Pre-Fl Ashes
Monitor pre-flashes can be activated or canceled as a non-TTL auto flash mode option in the custom settings. (0B-17) • Flash output is controlled more accurately with monitor pre-flashes. The SB-910 emits monitor pre-flashes before actual firing to obtain reflected flash data. •...
Page 46 Conﬁ rm the ﬂ ash-ready indicator is on, and then shoot. When the ﬂ ash-ready indicators on the SB-910 and in the camera’s viewﬁ nder blink for approx. 3 seconds after a picture is taken, underexposure due to insufﬁ cient ﬂ ash output may have occurred.
Page 47: Non-Ttl Auto Flash Mode
Non-TTL Auto Flash Mode The SB-910’s light sensor for non-TTL auto ﬂ ash measures the ﬂ ash that is reﬂ ected on the subject, and the SB-910 controls the ﬂ ash output level according to the reﬂ ected ﬂ ash data.
Page 48 Monitor pre-flashes can be activated or canceled as a non-TTL auto flash mode option in the custom settings. (0B-17) • Flash output is controlled more accurately with monitor pre-flashes. The SB-910 emits monitor pre-flashes before actual firing to obtain reflected flash data. •...
Page 49 When insufﬁ cient ﬂ ash output for correct exposure is indicated When the ﬂ ash-ready indicators on the SB-910 and in the camera’s viewﬁ nder blink for approx. 3 seconds after a picture is taken, underexposure due to insufﬁ cient ﬂ...
Page 50 Non-TTL Auto Flash Mode Checking exposure before taking a picture C–11 Test ﬁ re the Speedlight under the same conditions and with the same Speedlight and camera settings before taking the actual picture. • When the flash-ready indicators blink after test firing, underexposure due to insufficient flash output may have occurred.
Page 51: Distance-Priority Manual Flash Mode
Distance-priority Manual Flash Mode In this ﬂ ash mode, when the ﬂ ash-to-subject distance value is entered, the SB-910 automatically controls ﬂ ash output level according to the camera settings. Setting distance-priority manual flash mode Distance-priority manual ﬂ ash is not possible when the SB-910’s ﬂ ash head is tilted up or rotated to the right or left.
Page 52 Conﬁ rm the ﬂ ash-ready indicator is on, and then shoot. When the ﬂ ash-ready indicators on the SB-910 and in the camera’s viewﬁ nder blink for approx. 3 seconds after a picture is taken, underexposure due to insufﬁ cient ﬂ ash output may have occurred.
Page 53 When the SB-910’s ﬂ ash head is tilted or rotated while in distance-priority manual ﬂ ash mode • When the Speedlight is used in distance-priority manual flash mode and the flash head is tilted up or rotated to the right or left, the flash mode will automatically change to auto aperture flash mode or non-TTL auto flash mode.
Page 54: Manual Flash Mode
Manual Flash Mode In manual ﬂ ash mode, aperture and ﬂ ash output level are manually selected. This allows for control of exposure and ﬂ ash-to-subject distance. • The flash output level can be set from M1/1 (full output) to M1/128 to suit creative preferences.
Page 55: Taking Picture In Manual Flash Mode
Taking a picture in manual flash mode When no lens aperture information is transmitted When lens aperture information is not transmitted to the SB-910, aperture can be set with function button 3. Press function button 2 to highlight the ﬂ ash output level.
Page 56 Manual Flash Mode ■ Setting the ﬂ ash output level Highlight the ﬂ ash output level, and then rotate the selector dial to change the ﬂ ash output level. Selector dial rotated counterclockwise • When the selector dial is rotated counterclockwise, the indicated denominator increases (flash output level decreases).
Page 57: Repeating Flash Mode
Repeating Flash Mode In repeating ﬂ ash mode, the SB-910 ﬁ res repeatedly during a single exposure, creating stroboscopic multiple-exposure effects. • Be sure to use fresh or fully charged batteries and allow enough time for the flash unit to recycle between each repeating flash session.
Page 58 Repeating Flash Mode Setting flash output level, number and frequency of flash firings • number of flash firings is the number of times the flash fires per frame. • frequency of flash firings is the number of times the flash fires per second. •...
Page 59 Taking a picture in repeating flash mode Press function button 2 to highlight the ﬂ ash output level. Rotate the selector dial to choose the ﬂ ash output level, and then press the [OK] button. • Flash output level can be changed with function button 2.
Page 60 • To determine the f-number, see “Guide Number, Aperture and Flash-to-subject Distance.” (0H-4) • Aperture cannot be set with the SB-910. • The effective flash output distance that matches the flash output level and aperture is displayed. Set the camera shutter speed.
Page 61 Checking ﬂ ash operation before taking a picture Exposure compensation in repeating ﬂ ash mode • Overexposure occurs in repeating flash mode when the actual flash-to-subject distance is equal to the effective flash output distance determined using the f-number in the procedure with a single flash firing.
Page 62: D Wireless Multiple Flash-Unit Photography
Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography SB-910 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Setup With the SB-910, Advanced Wireless Lighting and SU-4 type wireless multiple ﬂ ash- unit photography are possible. The SB-910’s default wireless mode for multiple ﬂ ash units is Advanced Wireless Lighting.
Page 63 The camera measures the reﬂ ected light. The camera activates the ﬂ ash units. • The SB-910 mounted on a camera is the master flash unit. • Up to three groups (A, B, C) of remote flash units can be set up.
Page 64 SB-910 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Setup SU-4 type wireless multiple flash-unit photography Remote ﬂ ash units Remote ﬂ ash units start ﬁ ring triggered by the master ﬂ ash unit ﬁ ring (in AUTO mode or M mode). Remote ﬂ ash units stop ﬁ ring when the master ﬂ ash unit stops ﬁ ring (in AUTO mode).
Page 65: Sb-910 Wireless Multiple Flash-Unit Functions
Flash compensation *1 The SB-910 operates in auto aperture ﬂ ash mode irrespective of the non-TTL auto ﬂ ash mode option set in the custom settings. The SB-910 operates in non-TTL auto ﬂ ash mode when no lens information, such as focal length and aperture, is available.
Page 66 SB-910 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Functions Notes on canceling the master ﬂ ash unit ﬂ ash function When the master ﬂ ash unit ﬂ ash function is canceled and only the remote ﬂ ash units ﬁ re, the master ﬂ ash unit emits a number of weak light signals to trigger the remote ﬂ...
Page 67: Setting The Master Flash Unit
Setting the Master Flash Unit Master mode LCD example (i-TTL mode) Master ﬂ ash unit ﬂ ash mode and ﬂ ash compensation value Remote ﬂ ash unit ﬂ ash mode and ﬂ ash compensation value Master ﬂ ash unit zoom head position Set the power switch/ wireless mode switch for multiple ﬂ...
Page 68: Setting The Remote Flash Unit
Setting the Remote Flash Unit Remote mode LCD example (Advanced Wireless Lighting) Group Channel D–7 Set the power switch/ wireless mode switch for multiple ﬂ ash units to [ REMOTE]. • Turn the switch while holding down the lock release in the center. Remote mode Remote ﬂ...
Page 69: Advanced Wireless Lighting
Advanced Wireless Lighting Taking a picture with Advanced Wireless Lighting Master flash unit setting (flash mode, flash compensation value and channel) [Setting i-TTL mode and channel 1 (example)] Press function button 2 to highlight Press the [MODE] button, choose [TTL] with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button.
Page 70 Advanced Wireless Lighting Remote flash unit setting (group, channel and zoom head position) [Setting group A and channel 1 (example)] D–9 Press function button 2 to highlight the group, choose “A” for group with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. •...
Page 71 Repeating flash photography Repeating ﬂ ash photography is possible in Advanced Wireless Lighting. • Repeating flash mode can be activated in the custom settings. ( Repeating flash mode LCD example Repeating ﬂ ash mode Number of ﬂ ash ﬁ rings Master ﬂ...
Page 72 Advanced Wireless Lighting Setting repeating flash photography • When the SB-910 operates in repeating flash mode, the flash function can be activated (ON) or canceled (OFF). There is no other repeating flash mode option. • The master flash unit and remote flash units operate with the same flash output level, number and frequency of flash firings.
Page 73: Su-4 Type Wireless Multiple Flash-Unit Photography
SU-4 Type Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography SU-4 type wireless multiple ﬂ ash-unit photography is particularly suited to photographing fast-moving subjects. Setting SU-4 type wireless multiple flash-unit photography Set the SU-4 type wireless multiple ﬂ ash-unit photography in custom settings. Set the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple ﬂ...
Page 74 SU-4 Type Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Flash modes for the master flash unit When used in master mode, the SB-910 can operate in auto aperture ﬂ ash, non-TTL auto ﬂ ash, distance-priority manual ﬂ ash and manual ﬂ ash modes. (0D-4) Canceling the master ﬂ...
Page 75 • Total flash output level of the master and remote flash units is controlled. • The maximum distance the SB-910’s light sensor can detect is approx. 7 m (23 ft) in front of the master flash unit. (manual) mode: •...
Page 76 SU-4 Type Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography To prevent the remote ﬂ ash units from ﬁ ring accidentally Do not leave the remote ﬂ ash units’ power on. Ambient electrical noise caused by static electricity or other such electromagnetic waves can trigger them to ﬁ re accidentally.
Page 77 Master flash unit setting (flash mode) [Setting auto aperture flash mode (example)] Press function button 1 to highlight the zoom head position, choose a zoom head position with the selector dial, and then press the [OK] button. Setting ﬂ ash output level in M mode In M mode, set the ﬂ...
Page 78: Remote Flash Units
Remote Flash Units Remote flash unit setting • The standby function of the SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600 and SB-R200 is canceled when remote mode is set. Make sure that there is sufficient battery power. • Set the zoom head position of the remote flash units wider than the angle of view, so that the subject will receive sufficient illumination even when the angle of the flash head is off axis from the subject.
Page 79 • As a basic guide, the effective distance between the master and remote flash units is approx. 10 m (33 ft) or less in the front position, and approx. 7 m (23 ft) at both sides (in Advanced Wireless Lighting). These ranges vary slightly depending on ambient light.
Page 80 • Use the provided Speedlight Stand AS-21 for stable placement of remote flash units. Attach and detach the SB-910 to and from the AS-21 in the same way it is attached to/detached from the camera’s accessory shoe. • Be sure to press the master flash unit test firing button to test fire remote flash units after setting up.
Page 81: Checking Status In Wireless Multiple Flash-Unit Photography
Checking Status in Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography The ﬂ ash-ready indicator on the SB-910 and the sound monitor can be used to check that wireless multiple ﬂ ash-unit photography is operating during and after taking a picture. • The sound monitor can be used to check the operational status of a remote flash unit.
Page 82 Checking Status in Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Master ﬂ ash unit Flash-ready Flash-ready indicator indicator Goes out and Quickly blinks lights up when for approx. ready to ﬁ re 6 sec. *1 Indicators shown below appear when underexposure due to insufﬁ cient ﬂ ash output may have occurred.
Page 83 Functions This section explains the SB-910 functions that support ﬂ ash photography and camera functions. • For detailed information regarding camera functions and settings, refer to the camera user’s manual. Switching illumination patterns (0E-2) Bounce ﬂ ash operation (0E-4) Taking close-up photographs (0E-9) Flash photography with color ﬁ...
Page 84: Switching Illumination Patterns
Switching Illumination Patterns In ﬂ ash photography, the center of the image is most illuminated, while the edges are darker. The SB-910 provides three types of illumination patterns with different light falloff at edges. Select the suitable pattern according to the photography environment.
Page 85 The selected illumination pattern is indicated with an icon on the LCD. Standard Even Center-weighted When the Nikon Diffusion Dome is attached or the built-in wide panel is in use Press function button 1 to highlight the zoom head position.
Page 86: Bounce Flash Operation
Background shadows can be softened. • Overexposure of faces, hair and clothes can be reduced. • The shadows can be softened further using the Nikon Diffusion Dome. • For more details and comparative example photos, see the separate booklet “A collection of example photos.”...
Page 87 Setting flash head tilting/rotating angles, and choosing a reflecting surface • Good results are most easily achieved when the flash head is tilted up to use the ceiling as a reflecting surface. • Rotate the flash head horizontally to get the same effect when the camera is held in the vertical position.
Page 88 Bounce Flash Operation Nikon Diffusion Dome • By attaching the included Nikon Diffusion Dome over the flash head, light can be further diffused during bounce flash photography to create extremely soft light with virtually no shadow. • The same effect can be achieved with the camera in either horizontal or vertical position.
Page 89 Zoom head position indicator Taking a picture with bounce flash Camera’s LCD • When the Nikon Diffusion Dome is attached, the zoom head position is automatically set depending on the camera’s image area and illumination pattern. The zoom head position...
Page 90 Using the built-in bounce card • In bounce flash photography, use the SB-910’s built-in bounce card to make a portrait subject’s eyes look more vibrant by reflecting the light in them. • Tilt the flash head up 90°. Refer to “Setting the flash head.” ( Setting the built-in bounce card E–8...
Page 91: Taking Close-Up Photographs
The bounce-down icon appears when the flash head is tilted down. • With the built-in wide panel, the flash 0° from the SB-910 is diffused. This softens 7° shadows and prevents overexposure on faces, etc. • When using a long lens, be careful that the light from the flash is not obstructed by the lens barrel.
Page 92 Taking Close-up Photographs Setting the built-in wide panel • To replace the built-in wide panel, lift it up and slide it into the flash head as far as it will go. Zoom head position indicator • In the event that the built-in wide panel breaks, the zoom head position can be set manually.
Page 93 • The built-in wide panel may break if subjected to strong knocks while on the flash head. • In this case, contact your retailer or Nikon representative. Set the SB-910’s ﬂ ash mode. Position the built-in wide panel. Tilt the ﬂ ash head down.
Page 94: Flash Photography With Color Filters
Flash Photography with Color Filters Color compensation ﬁ lters, a ﬂ uorescent ﬁ lter and an incandescent ﬁ lter, are included with the SB-910 for use with ﬂ ash photography under incandescent/ tungsten and ﬂ uorescent lighting. • For more details on color compensation filter effects, see the separate booklet “A collection of example photos.”...
Page 95 Check the LCD. • Filter type is displayed. • The information is transmitted from the SB-910 to the camera. Fold along the line marked on the ﬁ lter. Attach the ﬁ lter to Color Filter Holder SZ-2 (optional) as shown in the diagram.
Page 96 TN-A1 (incandescent ﬁ lter) TN-A2 (incandescent ﬁ lter) Warning indicator E–14 Place the ﬁ lter holder on the ﬂ ash head with the Nikon logo facing up, as shown in the diagram, and insert it into the slit at the top. •...
Page 97 Balancing light from the flash using color compensation filters and color filters When a color compensation ﬁ lter is attached to the SB-910 while the camera’s white balance is set to auto or ﬂ ash, ﬁ lter information is automatically transmitted to the camera, and the camera’s optimum white balance is automatically adjusted...
Page 98 Flash Photography with Color Filters ■ White balance depends on camera in use Camera D3X, D3S, D3 D700, D300S, D300 D90, D7000, D5100, Filter D5000, D3100, D3000 SZ-2FL Auto, ﬂ ash SZ-2TN Auto, ﬂ ash* FL-G1, FL-G2 Auto, ﬂ ash TN-A1 Auto, ﬂ...
Page 99: Flash Photography Support Functions
Flash Photography Support Functions Flash compensation Exposure compensation for a ﬂ ash-illuminated subject without affecting background exposure can be achieved by adjusting the SB-910’s ﬂ ash output level. • Some plus compensation may be necessary to make the main subject brighter, and some minus compensation to make it darker.
Page 100: Power Zoom Function
Flash Photography Support Functions Power zoom function The SB-910 automatically adjusts the zoom head position to match the lens focal length. • Zoom head positions automatically adjusted differ depending on the settings. For more details, refer to “Specifications.” (0H-17) Power zoom function activated ■...
Page 101: Af-Assist Illumination
To set the zoom head position manually, see “Setting the zoom head position manually” above. AF-assist illumination When light is too low for normal autofocus operation, the SB-910’s AF-assist illumination enables autofocus photography. • The SB-910’s AF-assist illumination is compatible with the multi-point AF system.
Page 102 If the focus indicator does not appear in the camera’s viewﬁ nder even though AF- assist illuminator lights up, focus manually. Using the SB-910 off-camera When using the SB-910 off-camera with the TTL Remote Cord SC-29, autofocus in low light is possible because the SC-29 features an AF-assist illumination function. (0H-10) For cameras with a built-in ﬂ...
Page 103: So Sensitivity Manual Setting
ISO sensitivity can be set at from 3 to 8000. Note that the camera’s ISO sensitivity setting is given priority. Test firing Pressing the test ﬁ ring button determines whether the SB-910 ﬁ res properly. • Test firing and modeling illumination can be selected in the custom settings.
Page 104: Standby Function
Turn the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple flash units to [OFF], and then turn to [ON], [REMOTE] or [MASTER]. • Press the test firing button. E–22 If the SB-910 and camera are not used for a speciﬁ ed time, the standby function is automatically activated to conserve battery power. •...
Page 105: Thermal Cut-Out
Thermal cut-out The SB-910 features a function that offers protection against damage to the ﬂ ash panel and body from overheating. This function does not stop the ﬂ ash head temperature rising. Be careful not to let the SB-910 overheat during continuous ﬂ...
Page 106: Functions To Be Set On The Camera
Functions to Be Set on the Camera The following functions are available when used with cameras so equipped. Set these functions on the camera. They cannot be set on the SB-910 directly. • For detailed information regarding camera functions and settings, refer to the camera user’s manual.
Page 107: Flash Value Lock ( Fv Lock
Flash value lock ( FV lock) The SB-910 sets the ﬂ ash output to locked ﬂ ash exposure. This maintains the subject’s illumination, even if the composition changes. • The flash exposure level (brightness) remains the same even when the aperture is changed or lens is zoomed in and out, because the flash output level automatically changes.
Page 108: Rear-Curtain Sync
Functions to Be Set on the Camera Rear-curtain sync In normal ﬂ ash photography, when photographing fast-moving subjects at low shutter speeds at night, pictures can appear unnatural because the subject frozen by the ﬂ ash appears behind or within the blurred movement. Rear-curtain sync ﬂ ash creates a picture in which the blur of a moving subject appears behind the subject and not in front.
Page 109: F For Use With Non-Cls-Compatible Slr Cameras
For Use with Non-CLS-compatible SLR Cameras Using the SB-910 with non-CLS-compatible SLR cameras is possible, although some functions may not be operable. • Operable SB-910 functions vary depending on camera in use. • See the camera user’s manual as well.
Page 110: For Use With Coolpix Cameras
AF-assist illumination Firmware update *1 Note that wireless multiple ﬂ ash-unit photography using the COOLPIX’s built-in ﬂ ash as a master ﬂ ash unit and the SB-910 as a remote ﬂ ash unit is not possible. G–1 CLS-compatible COOLPIX cameras •...
Page 111 SB-800, SB-700 or Wireless Speedlight Commander SU-800 is mounted on the COOLPIX camera accessory shoe as the master flash unit or commander, and flash units such as the SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700 and SB-600 are set to remote mode. •...
Page 112: Tips On Speedlight Care And Reference Information
This section explains troubleshooting, Speedlight care, speciﬁ cations and optional accessories. Troubleshooting If a warning indicator appears, use the following chart to determine the cause of the problem before taking the Speedlight to a retailer or Nikon representative for repair. Problems with the SB-910 Problem The power cannot be turned on.
Page 113: Warning Indicators
Replace the batteries while the SB-910 is on. • If the problem continues, contact your retailer or Nikon representative. Cancel key lock. Wait until the SB-910 cools down. Cause Replace the batteries. Allow the SB-910 to cool down. D-17 E-23...
Page 114 Turn the camera on. • Power zoom function does • not work properly. Solution — C-10 C-13 D-20 D-20 E-14 — — — Turn the SB-910 off and on again. If the warning indicator — remains, contact your retailer or Nikon representative.
Page 115: Guide Number, Aperture And Flash-To-Subject Distance
34 m (111.5 ft) (for ISO 100, zoom head position: 35 mm, FX format, illumination pattern: standard, temperature: 20 ˚C/68 ˚F). When ISO sensitivity is 100 and aperture f-number is 8, the illumination of the SB-910 reaches 4.25 m (13.9 ft), which is determined by the equation, ﬂ ash-to-subject distance (4.25 m or 13.9 ft) = guide number (34 m or 111.5 ft) / aperture f-number (8).
Page 116: Tips On Speedlight Care
• Use a blower brush to remove dirt and dust from the SB-910 and clean it with a soft, clean cloth. After using the SB-910 near saltwater, wipe the flash unit with a soft, clean cloth moistened slightly with plain water to remove the salt, then dry it using a dry cloth.
Page 117: Operating Location
• Avoid exposing the SB-910 to strong magnetism or radio waves from TVs or high- voltage power transmission towers, as this may cause it to malfunction. H–6...
Page 118: Notes On Batteries
If the battery terminals become soiled, remove dirt and smudges before use, as this may cause malfunction. • Depending on battery specifications, when batteries become hot, the SB-910’s safety circuits are activated, cutting off power. This often occurs when the flash unit is operated repeatedly. Battery power will recover when the temperature returns to normal.
Page 119: About The Lcd Panel
The LCD’s response time slows down at low temperatures, but returns to normal at normal temperatures (20 °C/68 °F). LCD panel illuminator ON/OFF Any button or switch will activate the SB-910 illuminator (when the SB-910 power is on) to make the LCD panel easier to read. •...
Page 120: Updating Firmware
See the URL below for contact information: http://imaging.nikon.com/ • SB-910 firmware can be updated through a D3 camera with firmware A and firmware B version 2.00 or later. • SB-910 firmware can be updated through a D300 camera with firmware A and firmware B version 1.10 or later.
Page 121: Optional Accessories
Optional Accessories ■ Speedlight Stand AS-21 Same as that provided with this SB-910. ■ Color Filter Set SJ-3 A total of 20 ﬁ lters in eight colors are included. These are used with the separately available Color Filter Holder SZ-2.
Page 122: Optional Accessories
To use an external power source, remove the external power source terminal cover and connect the power cord to the terminal. • Do not use Power Cord SC-16 when connecting the SB-910 to the Nikon DC Unit SD-7; use the SC-16A instead. Using High-performance Battery Pack SD-9 Conducting continuous ﬂ...
Page 123: Speciﬁ Cations
• When the SB-910 is used with the SD-8A or SK-6/SK-6A, the modeling illuminator lights up using power provided only by the batteries in the SB-910 and not from the SD-8A or SK-6/ SK-6A. This is not a malfunction. Min. recycling time Batteries (approx.)*...
Page 124: Specifications
(in i-TTL, auto aperture ﬂ ash or non-TTL auto ﬂ ash mode) Illumination pattern Available ﬂ ash mode Other available functions Nikon Creative Lighting System Multiple ﬂ ash-unit photography operation Flash exposure control set on the camera H–13 Automatic Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) and series circuitry 34/111.5 (ISO 100, m/ft), 48/157.5 (ISO 200, m/ft)
Page 125 0°, 30°, 60°, 75°, 90°, 120°, 150°, 180° Rotate the power switch/wireless mode switch for multiple ﬂ ash units to turn the SB-910 on or off Standby function can also be set Use four AA-size batteries of the same brand from any of the following types: •...
Page 126 The effective ﬂ ash output distance range of the SB-910 is between 0.6 m and 20 m (2 ft and 66 ft). The effective ﬂ ash output distance range differs depending on the camera’s image area, illumination pattern, ISO sensitivity, zoom head position and...
Page 127 11 0.6 - 16 0.6 - 22 0.6 0.6 - 32 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 - BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place Zoom head position (mm) 14BA/ 14BA 14WP 17 2.3 -...
Page 128 Angle of coverage (in FX format) Zoom head position set 12 (BA/WP) 14 (BA/WP) 17 (BA/WP) BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place *1 Center-weighted illumination pattern *2 Standard illumination pattern *3 Even illumination pattern...
Page 129 Guide number table The SB-910 guide numbers differ depending on the camera’s image area, illumination pattern, ISO sensitivity, zoom head position and ﬂ ash output level. Zoom head position Standard (mm) illumination 8 (BA+WP) – 8 (BA) – 8 (WP) –...
Page 130 2.2/ 2.8/ 1/32 13.1 1.6/ 2.1/ 2.8/ 1/64 1.1/ 1.4/ 1.5/ 1/128 BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the built-in wide panel in place H–19 Zoom head position (mm) 75.5 78.7 88.6 98.4 111.5 16.2/ 16.9/ 21.2/ 53.1...
Page 131 0.8/ 1/128 • Guide numbers in the above tables are for when the SB-910 is used with a D3 camera with a 1/500 sec. shutter speed. • Guide number for auto FP high-speed sync varies depending on the camera’s shutter speed.
Page 132 Specifications Min. number of flashes/ recycling time for each battery type Batteries LR6 (AA-size) alkaline (1.5 V) FR6 (AA-size) lithium (1.5 V) HR6 (AA-size) rechargeable Ni-MH (2600 mAh) HR6 (AA-size) rechargeable Ni-MH (eneloop) * When ﬁ ring the Speedlight at full output once every 30 seconds (120 seconds with lithium batteries).
Page 133: Index
Index • Refer to “Speedlight Parts” ( Accessories ... H-10 Advanced Wireless Lighting ...D-2, D-8 AF-assist illumination ...E-19 AF-ILL ONLY ...E-20 Amount of underexposure ... C-4 Angle of coverage ... H-17 Aperture ...C-3, H-4 AUTO (auto) mode ... D-14 Auto aperture ﬂ ash mode ... C-5 Auto FP high-speed sync ...E-24 Batteries ...
Page 134 Modeling illumination ...E-21 Monitor pre-ﬂ ashes ...C-6, C-9 Mounting foot ...B-8 Mounting foot lock lever ...B-8 Multiple ﬂ ash-unit photography ... D-1 My Menu ...B-15 Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) ... A-6 Nikon Diffusion Dome ...E-6 Non-CLS-compatible SLR camera ... F-1...
Page 135 Non-TTL auto ﬂ ash mode ... C-8 Number of ﬂ ash ﬁ rings ... C-19 OFF (ﬂ ash function canceled) mode ... D-14 OK button ([OK] button) ...B-3 Power switch ...B-3 Power zoom function ...E-18 Rear-curtain sync ...E-26 Recycling time ... H-21 Red-eye reduction ...E-25 Red-eye reduction slow sync ...E-25 REMOTE ...
Page 136 No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION. Printed in Japan TT1L04(11) 8MSA4411-04...

Nikon SB-910 User Manual

B Operation

Flash Modes

D Wireless Multiple Flash-Unit Photography

F for Use with Non-CLS-Compatible SLR Cameras

G for Use with COOLPIX Cameras

Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information

Quick Links

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