Page 1
RM-Z450 OWNER’S SERVICE MANUAL Part No. 99011-28H50-01A October, 2007...
Page 3
This manual is presented as a means whereby you • Wear a helmet and goggles can maintain your RM-Z450 in top working condi- A helmet is the most important piece of gear to tion at all times. Your riding skill and the mainte- wear.
You need to prepare for the unex- pected by wearing a helmet and other protective gear, and practicing safe riding techniques to Engine No. minimize the damage to you and your machine. May all of your rides on your new Suzuki be winning rides!
Page 5
WARNINGS FOR SERVICING ! WARNING ! WARNING Never run the engine indoors or in a Fuel can catch on fire if you do not handle garage. Exhaust gas contains carbon mon- it properly. Gasoline vapors can catch fire oxide, a gas that is colorless and odorless easily.
NOTE: installing a circlip. Use of replacement parts which are not equivalent • Use special tools where specified. in quality to genuine SUZUKI parts can lead to per- • Use genuine SUZUKI parts and recommended formance problems and damage. oil.
Page 7
99000-99001-SS5 Apply molybdenum oil solution. Use SUZUKI REAR SUSPENSION OIL (Mixture of engine oil and SUZUKI SS-25 or equivalent. MOLY PASTE in a ratio of 1:1) 99000-99001-S25 Apply SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” Use engine coolant or equivalent.
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL : Maximum : Alternating Current : Minimum : American Petroleum Institute : Right Hand BTDC : Before Top Dead Center : Battery Positive Voltage : Society of Automotive Engineers CKP Sensor : Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) TO Sensor : Tip-Over Sensor (TOS)
GROUP INDEX GENERAL INFORMATION PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TROUBLESHOOTING MACHINE TUNING ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CLUTCH KICK STARTER GEARSHIFTING TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT LUBRICATION SYSTEM FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY COOLING SYSTEM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FRONT AND REAR WHEELS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES FRONT FORK AND STEERING REAR SUSPENSION...
Page 10
GENERAL INFORMATION GENERAL INFORMATION CONTENTS LOCATION OF PARTS ................1- 2 ACCESSORY ....................1- 3 SIDE STAND ..................1- 3 FUEL AND OIL RECOMMENDATION ............1- 3 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ..............1- 4 STARTING THE ENGINE ..............1- 4 STOPPING THE ENGINE ..............1- 5 TRANSMISSION ...................
GENERAL INFORMATION LOCATION OF PARTS 1 Clutch lever 2 Hot starter lever 3 Engine stop switch 4 Front brake lever 5 Throttle grip 6 Fuel tank cap 7 Starter knob/Idle screw 8 Gearshift lever 9 Front suspension compression damp- ing adjuster 0 Front suspension rebound damping adjuster A Kick starter lever...
Use only unleaded gasoline of at least 95 octane. (Research method)....For other countries Engine oil: SUZUKI recommends the use of SUZUKI PERFOR- MANCE 4 MOTOR OIL or equivalent engine oil. Use of SF/SG or SH/SJ in API with MA in JASO. The rec- ommended viscosity is SAE 10W-40.
GENERAL INFORMATION OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS CAUTION Leaving the engine at idling speed after riding will cause engine overheat as this competition motorcycle does not have the radiator cooling fan and coolant reservoir. Riding the motorcycle under severe conditions such as muddy or sandy terrain with high ambient temperature can shorten time to be overheated.
GENERAL INFORMATION When the engine is already warm or restarts: 1) Pull the hot starter lever 1. 2) Kick the engine over, leaving the throttle closed without using the starter knob/idle screw. 3) Return the hot starter lever back immediately after the engine starts.
GENERAL INFORMATION BREAK-IN (RUNNING-IN) WHEN THE MOTORCYCLE IS NEW CLOSED CLOSED 1) Warm up the engine before starting off. 2) Ride for 60 minutes using less than 1/2 throttle opening. 3) Ride for 60 minutes using less than 3/4 throttle opening. FULL NOTE: OPEN...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE INSPECTION BEFORE RACE (All items of inspection before practice on previous page plus) WHAT TO CHECK CHECK FOR Clutch Clutch disc plates wear and distortion Brake pads Wear Sprockets Wear Cleanliness Fuel tank Leakage Fuel hose • Damage •...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART It is very important to inspect and maintain the machine regularly. Follow the guideline in the chart. The life of parts varies depending on the riding conditions. Perform more often than shown in the chart if you use the motorcycle under severe conditions.
Page 22
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE Interval Every Every Every races race 3 races 6 races Remarks Service Every Every Every hours Item 2 hours 6 hours 12 hours Front fork oil — — Change after 1st initial break-in. Check front fork inner tube frequently for Front fork —...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SPARK PLUG • Remove the seat. (!5-2) • Remove the radiator covers and fuel tank. (!5-2, -3) • Disconnect the spark plug cap. • Remove the spark plug. " 09930-10121: Spark plug wrench set NOTE: Remove the dirt around the spark plug before removing the spark plug to prevent dirt from entering the combustion cham- ber.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AIR CLEANER AIR CLEANER ELEMENT REMOVAL • Remove the seat. (!5-2) • Remove the wing nut 1. • Remove the element 2 from the element holder. WASHING • Fill a washing pan large enough to hold the element with a non-flammable cleaning solvent A.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE NOTE: Follow the instructions below to keep the air cleaner element dry when cleaning the motorcycle. • Cover the element with vinyl bag. • Install the seat. • Cover the inlet hole on the frame cover in order to prevent water from coming into the air cleaner box.
2-10 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE INSPECTION BEFORE ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK • Before starting the engine, check that there is sufficient oil for operating the engine. CAUTION If the engine is started with insufficient or no oil, the engine components will possibly be damaged. NOTE: The oil level measurement may become inaccurate unless the motorcycle is held upright as the motorcycle inclination affects...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-11 ENGINE OIL CHANGE • During inspection, hold the motorcycle in an upright position on a level surface. • Warm up the engine. • Remove filler cap, magneto cover guard 1, drain plug 2 and magneto cover bolt 3. Drain engine oil from the drain plug hole and magneto cover bolt hole.
2-12 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ENGINE OIL FILTER CHANGE • Drain the engine oil as described in the engine oil replace- ment procedure. • Remove the oil filter cap 1 and spring 2 with oil filter 3. • Apply engine oil lightly to the gasket of the new oil filter before installation.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-13 OIL STRAINERS OIL STRAINER (No.1) REMOVAL • Drain engine oil. (!2-11) • Remove the engine oil strainer cap. CAUTION Do not lie the motorcycle to prevent dirty engine oil into the oil circuit when removing the oil strainer (No.1).
2-14 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ENGINE COOLANT ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL CHECK % WARNING You can be injured by scalding fluid or steam if you open the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Do not open the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Wait until engine cools.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-15 ENGINE COOLANT REPLENISHMENT • Use an anti-freeze and Summer engine coolant which is com- patible with aluminum radiator, mixed with distilled water at the ratio of 50:50. NOTE: The radiator, cylinder and cylinder head are made of aluminum alloy.
2-16 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CLUTCH CABLE Adjust the clutch cable play as follows: MAJOR ADJUSTMENT • Loosen the lock-nut 1. • Turn adjuster 2 so the clutch lever clearance A measured at the lever holder obtains 2 – 3 mm (0.08 – 0.12 in) when squeezing the lever until pressure is felt.
THROTTLE CABLE OIL SUPPLY • Remove the throttle case 1. • Apply oil to the throttle cable. • Apply grease to the throttle cable spool. ' 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent...
2-18 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE HOT STARTER Adjust the hot starter cable play as follows: NOTE: Be careful not to damage the lever cover when installing. (!20-24) • Loosen the lock-nut 1. • Turn adjuster 2 so the hot starter lever clearance A mea- sured at the lever holder obtains 2 –...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-19 ENGINE IDLE SPEED • Adjust the throttle cable play. (!2-17) • Warm up the engine. NOTE: Make this adjustment when the engine is hot. • Connect the multi-circuit tester or electric tachometer to the high-tension cord. " 09900-25008: Multi-circuit tester set •...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-21 VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT The clearance is adjusted by replacing the existing tappet shim by a thicker or thinner shim. • Remove the intake or exhaust camshafts. (!6-4) • Remove the tappet 1 and shim 2 by fingers or magnetic hand.
2-24 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CYLINDER HEAD INSPECTION • Remove the cylinder head. (!6-4) • Decarbonize the combustion chambers. • Inspect for pinholes, cracks and other damage. • If any defects are found, replace the cylinder head with a new one.
• If necessary, replace the glass wool with a new one. • Insert the muffler silencer 3. • Apply SUZUKI BOND to the circumference of the rear muffler body 1 and inner plate 2. ( 99000-31140: SUZUKI BOND “1207B” or equivalent...
2-26 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE • The rear muffler body mounting bolt is of flanged type which tightens the muffler body 4, rear muffler body 1 and inner plate 2 together. When tightening, make sure to properly align the screw holes of these three parts to prevent the bolt from cross-threading or interfering with the screw holes.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-27 DRIVE CHAIN ADJUSTMENT • Loosen the axle nut 1. • Loosen the lock-nuts 2 and adjust the drive chain slack to the specification by turning the adjusters 3. Make sure that the right and left adjuster washers 4 are at the same position on scales 5.
2-28 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE DRIVE CHAIN LUBRICATION • Remove the chain clip and joint from the drive chain and remove the drive chain. • Clean the drive chain with kerosine. CAUTION Do not use trichloroethylene, gasoline or any similar solvent. These fluids will damage the O-ring seals. Use only kerosine to clean the drive chain.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-29 DRIVE CHAIN GUIDE, BUFFER AND TENSIONER ROLLER DRIVE CHAIN GUIDE INSPECTION • Inspect the drive chain guide 1 for bends and damage. NOTE: The drive chain can hit a bent guide causing noise and drive chain wear. •...
2-30 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE BRAKES BRAKE FLUID LEVEL • Inspect the brake fluid level in both front and rear reservoirs. If the brake fluid level is lower than LOWER mark A, replenish the reservoir with the specified brake fluid to the UPPER line. (!17-3) Inspect brake pad wear and brake fluid leakage if the brake fluid level decreases.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-31 BRAKE PAD Wear limit • Inspect the brake pads for wear. If the brake pads are worn, replace them with new ones. (!17-5) NOTE: * Pump the brake lever and pedal several times to restore the Wear limit brake pads after replacing the brake pads.
2-32 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE FRONT FORK • Move the front fork up and down several times and inspect for smooth movement. • Inspect for damage and oil leaks. • Inspect the bolts and nuts for tightness. • If any defects are found, replace the front fork with a new one. •...
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-33 SPOKE NIPPLE AND RIM LOCK INSPECTION • Inspect the spokes for tension by squeezing the spoke nip- ples. • Retighten the spoke nipples with a spoke nipple wrench so as all spokes have same tension. $ Spoke nipple: 6 N·m (0.6 kgf-m, 4.5 lb-ft) CAUTION Improperly tightening the spoke nipples can damage the wheel.
A. Lightweight oil such as WD-40 or penetrating oil B. Aerosol type Chain Lube C. SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” (or equivalent grease) or Water-proof wheel bearing grease Follow the schedule closely. The disassembly necessary to lubricate many components is in itself valuable preventative maintenance.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-35 COMPRESSION PRESSURE CHECK The compression pressure reading of a cylinder is a good indicator of its internal condition. The decision to replace the cylinder is often based on the results of a compression test. COMPRESSION PRESSURE SPECIFICATION (Automatic decomp. actuated) Standard 400 kPa (4.0 kgf/cm , 57 psi) and more...
2-36 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE OIL PRESSURE CHECK Check the oil pressure periodically. This will give a good indication of the condition of the moving parts. # Oil pressure: 50 kPa (0.5 kgf/cm², 7.1 psi) at 4 000 r/min, oil temp. at 50 °C (122 °F) Low or high oil pressure can indicate any of the following conditions: LOW OIL PRESSURE * Clogged oil filter...
TROUBLESHOOTING ENGINE Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Engine will not start Compression too low or is hard to start. • Valve clearance out of adjustment Adjust • Worn valve guides or poor seating of valves Repair or replace • Mistiming valves Adjust •...
Page 55
TROUBLESHOOTING Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Engine idles poorly. • Valve clearance out of adjustment Adjust • Valve timing out of adjustment Adjust • Poor seating of valves Repair • Worn valve guide Replace • Worn down camshafts Replace •...
Page 56
TROUBLESHOOTING Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Noisy engine Excessive valve chatter • Too large valve clearance Adjust • Weakened or broken valve springs Replace • Worn tappet or cam surface Replace • Worn and burnt camshaft journal Replace Noise seems to come from piston •...
Page 57
TROUBLESHOOTING Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Engine runs poorly Defective engine internal/electrical parts in high speed range. • Weakened valve springs Replace • Worn down camshafts Replace • Valve timing out of adjustment Adjust • Incorrect spark plug gap Adjust •...
Page 58
TROUBLESHOOTING Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Engine lacks power. Defective engine internal/electrical parts • Loss of valve clearance Adjust • Weakened valve springs Replace • Valve timing out of adjustment Adjust • Worn piston ring or cylinder Replace • Poor seating of valves Repair •...
Page 59
TROUBLESHOOTING Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Dirty or heavy • Too much engine oil in the engine Drain out excess oil exhaust smoke • Worn piston ring or cylinder Replace • Worn valve guides Replace • Scored or scuffed cylinder wall Replace •...
TROUBLESHOOTING RADIATOR (COOLING SYSTEM) Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Engine overheats • Not enough engine coolant Add coolant • Radiator core clogged with dirt or scale Clean • Clogged water passage Clean • Air trapped in the cooling circuit Bleed air •...
TROUBLESHOOTING CHASSIS Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Heavy steering • Overtightened steering stem nut Adjust • Broken bearing in steering stem Replace • Distorted steering stem Replace • Not enough pressure in tires Adjust Wobbly handlebars • Loss of balance between right and left front forks Adjust •...
3-10 TROUBLESHOOTING BRAKES Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy Insufficient brake • Leakage of brake fluid from hydraulic system Repair or replace power • Worn pads Replace • Oil adhesion of engaging surface of pads Clean disc and pads • Worn disc Replace •...
MACHINE TUNING FRONT FORK TUNING The front fork compression and rebound damping force, and oil capacity are adjustable for rider’s preference, rider’s weight and course condition. NOTE: * Break-in new front forks before attempting adjustment. * Be sure to adjust both right and left front forks equally. * Inspect the following items before attempting adjustment.
Operating the motorcycle with the fork oil quantity unevenly adjusted can cause handling instability. Never mix different types of fork oil. Different oils may cause chemical reaction and deteriorate. # 99000-99001-SS5: SUZUKI FORK OIL SS-05 or equivalent...
MACHINE TUNING OIL CHANGE (Only for outer tube oil chamber) • Remove the front forks. (!18-4) • Thoroughly clean the fork before disassembly. CAUTION The fork oil quantity must be adjusted equally on both fork legs to provide equal performance. Scratches or other damage on the inner tube or on the oil seal lip will cause oil leak.
Page 68
MACHINE TUNING • Slide down the outer tube. • Pour the specified amount of fork oil into the outer tube. # 99000-99001-SS5: SUZUKI FORK OIL SS-05 or equivalent Identification Oil quantity Parts No. Spring rate (Slit mark Oil quantity adjustable range on the spring end) 318 –...
MACHINE TUNING SPRING CHANGE • Remove the front forks. (!18-4) • Thoroughly clean the fork before disassembly. CAUTION The fork oil quantity must be adjusted equally on both fork legs to provide equal performance. Scratches or other damage on the inner tube or on the oil seal lip will cause oil leakage.
Page 70
US/Imp oz) 321 – 415 ml 370 ml (10.85/11.30 – 51171-28H00 (12.51/13.03 14.03/14.61 US/Imp oz) US/Imp oz) 316 – 410 ml 365 ml (10.68/11.13 – Hard 51171-28H20 (12.34/12.85 13.86/14.44 US/Imp oz) US/Imp oz) # 99000-99001-SS5: SUZUKI FORK OIL SS-05 or equivalent...
MACHINE TUNING FRONT FORK TUNING PROCEDURE Test ride the motorcycle and find out how the front suspension reacts on various types of surface. According to the symptom noticed, adjust the front fork to the best setting for rider and race track conditions. To adjust, attempt changing fork oil capacity and compression and rebound damping force following the instructions below.
MACHINE TUNING REAR SUSPENSION TUNING The rear suspension compression and rebound damping force, and spring pre-load are adjustable for rider’s preference, rider’s weight and course condition. NOTE: * Break-in the rear suspension when riding with a new rear cushion unit. (!1-6) * Inspect the following items before attempting adjustment.
MACHINE TUNING 4-10 REBOUND DAMPING FORCE ADJUSTMENT NOTE: To set the adjuster, you must gently turn the adjust screw clock- Soft Hard wise until it stops, then back it out the recommended number of turns. Do not force the adjust screw past the stopped position, or you may damage the adjuster.
4-11 MACHINE TUNING REAR SUSPENSION TUNING PROCEDURE • Adjust the rear suspension according to the rider’s weight and preference by referring to the table below. Spring Part No. Spring rate Marking paint Set-length adjustable range 52 N/mm 62211-10H10 Yellow (5.2 kgf/mm) Soft 54 N/mm 62211-10H00...
Page 75
MACHINE TUNING 4-12 After the sag measurement has been set 100 mm (3.94 in), test ride the motorcycle and adjust the suspen- sion for the rider and track conditions referring to the guide below. SYMPTOM SECTION ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE Feels too hard overall •...
4-13 MACHINE TUNING SUSPENSION BALANCE Balancing the front to rear suspension properly is the most critical adjustment for suspension performance. If the front forks are adjusted harder than the rear suspension, such as changing to heavier front fork oil, stiffer compression and rebound setting, air pressure build up in the forks and so on, the front forks will collapse less on bumps.
ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION REMOVAL • Drain engine oil. (!2-11) • Drain engine coolant. (!14-3) • Remove the seat 1. • Remove the radiator covers 2, left and right. • Remove the right frame cover 3. •...
Page 79
ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION • Remove the muffler 6. • Remove the exhaust pipe 7 and exhaust pipe gasket 8. • Remove the front protectors, left and right. • Remove the radiator louvers 9, left and right. • Remove the radiator mounting bolts, left and right. •...
Page 80
ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION • Disconnect the magneto lead wire coupler D and GP switch coupler E. • Remove the clamps. • Remove the TO sensor bracket bolt and nut. • Remove the clutch cable bracket bolt F and disconnect the clutch cable.
Page 81
ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION • Remove the gearshift lever N. NOTE: Mark the gearshift shaft head at which the gearshift lever slit set for correct reinstallation. • Remove the engine sprocket cover O. • Remove the front chain guide plate P. •...
Page 82
ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION INSTALLATION Install the engine in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: • Fit the swingarm in its position and hold it with the swingarm pivot shaft. • Mount the engine on the frame. •...
Page 83
$ Engine sprocket cover bolt: 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) • Install the gearshift lever in the correct position. • Apply grease to the brake pedal pivot bolt. % 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Install the brake pedal and brake pedal spring. (!20-23)
Page 84
ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION • Install the clip 6, washer 7 and cotter pin 8. CAUTION Replace the cotter pin 8 with a new one. • Install the kick starter lever in the correct position. (!8-7) $ Kick starter lever bolt: 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 16.5 lb-ft) •...
Page 85
ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION • Install the muffler joint connector 9 and exhaust pipe gasket CAUTION Replace the connector 9 and gasket 0 with new ones to prevent exhaust gas leakage. NOTE: When installing a new connector, clean the exhaust pipe and joint of the muffler.
Page 86
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CONTENTS CONSTRUCTION ..................6- 2 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON ........6- 2 ENGINE TOP SIDE DISASSEMBLY ............6- 3 CYLINDER HEAD COVER REMOVAL ..........6- 3 CAMSHAFTS (AUTOMATIC DECOMP.) AND CAM CHAIN TENSION ADJUSTER REMOVAL ............
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CONSTRUCTION CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 14 N . m (1.4 kgf-m, 10.0 lb-ft) 11 N . m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) 10 N . m 51 N . m (1.0 kgf-m, (5.1 kgf-m, 37.0 lb-ft) 51 N .
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON ENGINE TOP SIDE DISASSEMBLY CYLINDER HEAD COVER REMOVAL • Remove the seat. (!5-2) • Remove the radiator covers and fuel tank. (!5-2) • Disconnect the spark plug cap and remove the spark plug. (!2-7) • Remove the TO sensor bracket bolt and nut. •...
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON • Remove the cam chain tension adjuster cap bolt 3, washer and spring. • Remove the cam chain tension adjuster 4 and its gasket. • Remove the camshaft journal holder 5. CAUTION Be sure to loosen the camshaft journal holder bolts evenly by shifting the wrench in the descending order of numbers.
Page 90
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON • Disconnect the ECT sensor coupler 3. • Remove the cylinder head base bolts 4. • Loosen the cylinder base bolt 5. • Remove the cylinder head bolts. NOTE: When loosening the cylinder head bolts, loosen each bolt little by little diagonally.
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CYLINDER REMOVAL • Remove the cylinder head. (!6-4) • Remove the cylinder 1 by removing the cylinder base bolt. CAUTION Do not drop the cam chain into the crankcase. NOTE: If the cylinder does not come off easily, lightly tap it using a plas- tic hammer.
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON ENGINE TOP COMPONENTS INSPECTION AND SERVICE AUTOMATIC DECOMP. INSPECTION • Check the decomp. cam moves smoothly and shaft 1 rotates together. • If any abnormal condition are found, replace the camshaft assembly. CAMSHAFT INSPECTION CAUTION The camshaft assembly can not be disassembled.
Page 93
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CAM WEAR • Measure the cam height H using the micrometer. • Replace a camshaft if the cams are worn to the service limit. " Cam height H Service Limit IN.: 35.23 mm (1.387 in) EX.: 34.03 mm (1.340 in) # 09900-20202: Micrometer (25 –...
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON • If the camshaft journal oil clearance measured exceeds the limit, measure the inside diameter of the camshaft journal holder and outside diameter of the camshaft journal. • Replace the camshaft or the cylinder head depending upon which one exceeds the specification.
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 6-10 CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVE INSPECTION VALVE DISASSEMBLY • Remove the tappet 1 and shim 2 by fingers or magnetic hand. CAUTION Identify the position of each removed part. Organize the parts in their respective groups (i.e., intake or exhaust) so that they can be installed in their original locations.
Page 96
6-11 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON • Remove the valve stem seal 7 and spring seat 8. CAUTION Do not reuse the removed valve stem seal. • Remove the other valves in the same manner as described previously. CYLINDER HEAD DISTORTION •...
Page 97
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 6-12 VALVE STEM AND VALVE FACE WEAR CONDITION • Visually inspect each valve stem and valve face for wear and pitting. • If it is worn or damaged, replace the valve with a new one. VALVE STEM DEFLECTION •...
Page 98
6-13 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON VALVE STEM WEAR • If the valve stem is worn down to the limit, as measured with a micrometer, replace the valve. • If the stem is within the limit, then replace the guide. •...
Page 99
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 6-14 • Cool down the new valve guides in a freezer for about one hour and heat the cylinder head to 100 – 150 °C (212 – 302 °F) with a hot plate. CAUTION Do not use a burner to heat the valve guide hole to prevent cylinder head distortion.
Page 100
6-15 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON • If the seat width W measured exceeds the standard value or seat width is not uniform, refuse the seat using the seat cutter. " Valve seat width W: Standard: 0.9 – 1.1 mm (0.035 – 0.043 in) VALVE SEAT SERVICING The valve seats 1 for both the intake valve 2 and exhaust valve 3 are machined to three different angles.
Page 101
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 6-16 • Clean and assemble the head and valve components. Fill the intake and exhaust ports with gasoline to check for leaks. • If any leaks occur, inspect the valve seat and face for burrs or other things that could prevent the valve from sealing.
Page 102
6-17 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON • Install the valve spring with the small-pitch portion A facing cylinder head. A Small-pitch portion B Large-pitch portion C UPWARD D Paint • Put on the valve spring retainer 2, and using the valve lifter and sleeve protector a, press down the spring, fit the valve cotter halves to the stem end, and release the lifter to allow the valve cotter 3 to wedge in between retainer and stem.
• Remove the intake pipe clamp 1. • Remove intake pipe 2. INTAKE PIPE INSTALLATION • Apply grease to O-ring of the intake pipe. ' 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Install the intake pipe 1 and clamp. NOTE: Make sure that the “UP”...
6-19 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CYLINDER INSPECTION CYLINDER DISTORTION • Check the gasketed surface of the cylinder for distortion with a straightedge and thickness gauge, taking a clearance read- ing at several places indicated. • If the largest reading at any position of the straightedge exceeds the limit, replace the cylinder.
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 6-20 PISTON AND PISTON RING INSPECTION PISTON DIAMETER • Using a micrometer, measure the piston outside diameter at 15 mm (0.6 in) A from the piston skirt end. • If the measurement is less than the limit, replace the piston. "...
6-21 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON PISTON RING-TO-GROOVE CLEARANCE • Decarbonize the piston ring and piston ring groove. • Measure the side clearances of the 1st piston ring using the thickness gauge. • If any of the clearances exceed the limit, replace both the pis- ton and piston ring.
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 6-22 CRANKSHAFT AND CONROD INSPECTION For inspection other than the following, refer to page 10-7. CONROD SMALL END I.D. • Using a small bore gauge, measure the inside diameter of the conrod small end. • If the inside diameter of the conrod small end exceeds the limit, replace the conrod.
6-23 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON ENGINE TOP SIDE ASSEMBLY PISTON AND PISTON RING INSTALLATION Install the piston and piston ring in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: PISTON RING • Install the piston rings in the order of oil ring and 1st ring. •...
Page 109
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 6-24 PISTON • Install the piston with the punch mark 1 facing towards the exhaust side. • Before installing the piston pin, apply MOLYBDENUM OIL SOLUTION onto its surface. % MOLYBDENUM OIL SOLUTION • Place a clean rag over the cylinder base to prevent the piston pin circlip from dropping into crankcase.
• Thoroughly wipe off oil from the fitting surface of the crank- case. • Apply SUZUKI BOND “1215” to the crankcase as shown. ( 99000-31110: SUZUKI BOND “1215” or equivalent • Install the dowel pins into the crankcase and then install the cylinder gasket 1.
Page 111
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON 6-26 CYLINDER HEAD • Install the dowel pins into the cylinder and then install the cyl- inder head gasket 1 onto the cylinder. CAUTION Use the new gasket to prevent gas leakage. • Place the cylinder head 2 on the cylinder. CAUTION Do not drop the cam chain into the crankcase.
6-27 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON CAMSHAFT (AUTOMATIC DECOMP.) AND CAM CHAIN TENSION ADJUSTER INSTALLATION Install the camshaft and cam chain tension in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: CAMSHAFT (AUTOMATIC DECOMP.) • Place a wrench over the crankshaft and turn it counter-clock- wise to align the TDC mark A with the center of the groove B of the timing inspection hole.
Page 113
• Install the dowel pins and C-ring 1. • Install the camshafts, intake and exhaust. • Apply grease to the new O-ring and install it to the camshaft journal holder. CAUTION Use the new O-ring to prevent oil leakage. ' 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent...
Page 114
6-29 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON • Install the camshaft journal holder. • Have the camshaft journal holder evenly by tightening the camshaft journal holder bolts lightly, in the ascending order of numbers. NOTE: * When tightening the camshaft journal holder bolts, the piston position must be at TDC on the compression stroke.
Page 115
• Apply grease to the O-rings. CAUTION Use the new O-rings to prevent oil leakage. ' 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Tighten each plug to the specified torque. $ TDC plug: 14 N·m (1.4 kgf-m, 10.0 lb-ft) Crankshaft hole plug: 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
• Apply bond to the end caps of the cylinder head cover gasket as shown. ) 99000-31140: SUZUKI BOND “1207B” or equivalent • Place the cylinder head cover on the cylinder head. • Apply engine oil to both sides of gaskets.
6-33 CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON INSTALLATION Install the cam chain and cam chain tensioner in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: • Install the cam chain tensioner 1. $ Cam chain tensioner bolt: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.0 lb-ft) •...
CLUTCH CONSTRUCTION CLUTCH 10 N . m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.0 lb-ft) 90 N . m (9.0 kgf-m, 65.0 lb-ft) A Clutch drive No.1 plate (Clutch facing a : 36 pcs.) B Clutch drivn No.2 plate (Clutch facing a : 48 pcs.) C Clutch driven No.1 plate (Silver) D Clutch driven No.2 plate (Gray)
CLUTCH CLUTCH PLATE REMOVAL • Drain engine oil. (!2-11) • Remove the brake pedal. (!17-18) • Remove the clutch cover 1 and its gasket. • Remove the clutch spring set bolts and clutch springs. NOTE: Loosen the clutch spring set bolts little by little and diagonally. •...
Page 122
CLUTCH • Remove the clutch drive plates 6 and driven plates 7. NOTE: Mark the paint mark to the clutch driven No. 2 plate. Mark the paint mark. A Clutch driven No. 2 plate B Clutch driven No. 1 plate C Direction of outside •...
CLUTCH INSPECTION DRIVE PLATE • Measure the drive plate thickness. " Drive plate thickness Service Limit: 2.77 mm (0.109 in) # 09900-20101: Vernier calipers • Inspect the drive plates for wear, distortion and discoloration. • If the drive plate thickness is found to have reached the limit, replace it with a new one.
CLUTCH PUSH ROD • Inspect the push rod for wear and damage. • If any defects are found, replace the push rod with a new one. RELEASE BEARING • Inspect the clutch release bearing for any abnormality, partic- ularly cracks, to decide whether it can be reused or should be replaced.
Page 125
CLUTCH • Install the push rod and push piece 5. • Apply engine oil to the release bearing 6. NOTE: The covered side e of the bearing 6 should face outside. • Fit the clutch pressure plate 7. Outside • Install the clutch springs and clutch spring set bolts. •...
CLUTCH PRIMARY DRIVEN GEAR AND CLUTCH SLEEVE HUB REMOVAL • Remove the clutch cover. (!7-3) • Remove the pressure plate and clutch plates. (!7-3, -4) • Flatten the lock washer 1. • Hold the clutch sleeve hub with the special tool and loosen the nut 2.
CLUTCH INSPECTION • Inspect the clutch sleeve hub and primary driven gear for wear and cracks. • If necessary, replace the sleeve hub or driven gear. • Inspect the needle bearing and spacer for damage and wear. • If any defects are found, replace the bearing or spacer. INSTALLATION Install the primary driven gear and clutch sleeve hub in the reverse order of removal.
Page 128
7-10 CLUTCH • Tighten the clutch sleeve hub nut with the special tool to the specified torque. # 09920-53740: Clutch sleeve hub holder 09920-31020: Extension handle $ Clutch sleeve hub nut: 90 N·m (9.0 kgf-m, 65.0 lb-ft) • Make sure the clutch sleeve hub for smooth movement. •...
CLUTCH 7-11 CLUTCH RELEASE CAMSHAFT REMOVAL • Remove the clutch cover and its gasket. (!7-3) • Remove the pressure plate and push rod. (!7-3) • Remove the cam chain tension adjuster cap bolt 1 and spring. (!6-4) CAUTION Do not turn the crankshaft after removing the cam chain tension adjuster cap bolt.
Install the clutch release camshaft in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: • Apply SUZUKI MOLY PASTE to the clutch release camshaft. % 99000-25140: SUZUKI MOLY PASTE or equivalent • Apply grease to the oil seal lip.
KICK STARTER • Remove the kick starter guide F. INSPECTION • Inspect the oil seal lip for wear and damage. • If any defects are found, replace the oil seal with a new one. • Inspect the kick starter drive gear teeth for damage. •...
KICK STARTER INSTALLATION Install the kick starter in the reverse order of removal. Pay atten- tion to the following points: • Install the kick starter guide 1. # Kick starter guide bolt: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.0 lb-ft) • Install the kick starter drive gear 2, washer 3 and snap ring 4 onto the kick starter shaft.
Page 136
KICK STARTER • Install the washer 8 and spring 9 onto the kick starter shaft. • Install the kick starter shaft assembly onto the crankcase. NOTE: Securely engage the stopper portion C of the kick starter with the stopper guide D. •...
Page 137
KICK STARTER • Install the kick starter lever so that its punch mark F aligns with the truncated spline G. • Tighten the kick starter lever bolt to the specified torque. # Kick starter lever bolt: 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 16.5 lb-ft) •...
GEARSHIFTING CONSTRUCTION GEARSHIFT LINKAGE 23 N . m (2.3 kgf-m, 16.5 lb-ft) 8.5 N . m (0.85 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft) 24 N . m (2.4 kgf-m, 17.5 lb-ft) 8.5 N . m 6.5 N . m (0.85 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft) (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 lb-ft)
GEARSHIFTING GEARSHIFT LINKAGE REMOVAL • Drain engine oil. (!2-11) • Drain engine coolant. (!14-3) • Remove the gearshift lever 1. NOTE: Mark the gearshift shaft head at which the gearshift lever slit set for correct reinstallation. • Remove the right crankcase cover and clutch component parts.
Page 141
GEARSHIFTING • Remove the gearshift pawls 8, pins 9, springs 0 and gear- shift roller A. • Remove the gearshift cam driven gear pin B and gearshift cam stopper plate C. • Remove the gearshift cam stopper D, spring E and washer •...
GEARSHIFTING INSPECTION • Inspect the gearshift shaft 1 for bends and damage. • Inspect the return spring 2 for damage. • If necessary, replace the defective parts with a new one. • Inspect the pawls 3, pins 4, springs 5 and gearshift roller 6 for damage.
Page 143
GEARSHIFTING • Apply a small quantity of THREAD LOCK to the gearshift cam driven pin 6 and tighten it to the specified torque. % 99000-32050: THREAD LOCK “1342” or equivalent $ Gearshift cam driven pin: 24 N·m (2.4 kgf-m, 17.5 lb-ft) •...
Page 144
GEARSHIFTING • Install the gearshift return spring D, snap ring E and washer F onto the gearshift shaft C properly. CAUTION Replace the snap ring E with a new one. NOTE: When installing the return spring, position the stopper D of gearshift arm between the return spring ends E.
• Fit the new O-ring to GP switch and apply grease to it. CAUTION Replace the O-ring with a new one. & 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Install the GP switch and tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
Page 146
10-1 TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT CONTENTS CONSTRUCTION ..................10- 2 TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT ..........10- 2 ENGINE BOTTOM SIDE ................10- 3 PRIMARY DRIVE GEAR REMOVAL ..........10- 3 CRANKCASE SEPARATION ............. 10- 4 TRANSMISSION REMOVAL .............. 10- 4 CRANKSHAFT REMOVAL ..............
TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT 10-2 CONSTRUCTION TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT 8.5 N . m (0.85 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft) 8.5 N . m 8.5 N . m (0.85 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft) (0.85 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft) 8.5 N . m (0.85 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft) 8.5 N .
10-3 TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT ENGINE BOTTOM SIDE • Remove the engine assembly. (!5-2 to -5) NOTE: The following parts must be removed before disassembling the engine bottom side (crankcase). • Disconnect the crankcase breather hose 1. • Remove the engine top side 2 (cylinder head, cylinder and piston).
TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT 10-4 CRANKCASE SEPARATION • Remove the engine sprocket spacer 1 and two O-rings 2. • Remove the oil strainer cap 3 and oil strainer (No.1). (!2-13) • Remove the crankcase bolts. • Separate the crankcase with the special tool. "...
10-5 TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT • Remove the gearshift fork shafts 4. • Remove the gearshift cam 5. • Remove the gearshift forks 6. • Remove the countershaft assembly 7 and driveshaft assem- bly 8. CRANKSHAFT REMOVAL • Remove the crankshaft with the special tool. CAUTION Be careful not to damage the thread part of the crank- shaft.
TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT 10-6 TRANSMISSION INSPECTION • Inspect the gear teeth, dogs, and gearshift grooves for abnor- mal wear and damage. • Inspect the bushings and splines for abnormal wear and dis- coloration. • If necessary, replace defective parts with a new one. •...
10-7 TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT • Measure the gearshift fork groove width with a vernier cali- pers. # Gearshift fork groove width Standard: 5.0 – 5.1 mm (0.197 – 0.201 in) " 09900-20101: Vernier calipers CONROD INSPECTION • For conrod inspection other than the following, refer to page 6-22.
• Remove the oil seal 4 with the suitable tool. • Apply grease to each oil seal lip. $ 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Install each new oil seal (1, 2, 3, 5) with the special tool.
10-9 TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT NOTE: Be sure to check the direction of the crankshaft bearing oil seal 5 before installing them. PRIMARY DRIVE GEAR SIDE BEARING INSPECTION • Inspect the bearings for play, discoloration, wear and seizure. • Move the inner race by finger and inspect for smooth move- ment.
Page 155
TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT 10-10 REMOVAL CAUTION The removed bearing should be discard. • Remove the bearings with the special tool. Bearing 1, 3, 5, 6: % 40 Attachment Bearing 7: % 32 Attachment " 09913-70210: Bearing installer set • Remove the bearings (2, 8) with the special tool. "...
Page 156
10-11 TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT INSTALLATION • Press the new bearings with the special tool. Bearing 1: % 55 Attachment Bearing 2, 8: % 40 Attachment Bearing 3: % 75 Attachment Bearing 4: % 32 Attachment Bearing 5: % 52 Attachment Bearing 6: % 72 Attachment Bearing 7: % 37 Attachment Bearing 9: % 15 Attachment...
• Apply grease to the oil seal lip. CAUTION Replace the oil seal 4 with a new one. $ 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Install a new oil seal 4 with the special tool. " 09930-35010: Rotor remover...
10-13 TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT TRANSMISSION INSTALLATION CAUTION The removed snap ring should be discard. Thrust NOTE: Install the snap ring in the groove and locate its end as shown in the illustration. Sharp edge • Apply engine oil to the following parts: driveshaft, countershaft, transmission gears, bearings.
Page 159
TRANSMISSION AND CRANKSHAFT 10-14 • Install the gearshift forks (3, 4, 5) as shown. 3 For 5th driven gear (28H-1A) 4 For 4th driven gear (28H-2A) 5 For 3rd driven gear • Install the gearshift cam 6 and gearshift shafts 7. NOTE: Turn the gearshift cam to the neutral position and confirm that the driveshaft and countershaft turn without resistance.
• Inspect the crankshaft, countershaft and driveshaft for smooth movement. • Apply grease to the oil seal lip and O-rings 3. CAUTION Replace the O-rings with new ones. $ 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Fit the O-rings 3 and spacer 4 to the driveshaft.
• Install the cam chain, cam chain tensioner and cam chain guide retainer. (!6-33) • Install the magneto rotor and key. (!15-18) • Apply grease to the oil seal lip. $ 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Install the primary drive gear 1 and washer 2. NOTE: The washer is directional.
LUBRICATION SYSTEM 11-4 OIL RELIEF VALVE INSPECTION • Inspect the operation of the oil relief valve by pushing on the piston with a proper bar. • If the piston does not operate, replace the oil relief valve with a new one. OIL RELIEF VALVE INSTALLATION •...
11-7 LUBRICATION SYSTEM OIL PUMP No.1 AND No.2 INSTALLATION OIL PUMP No.1 Install the oil pump No.1 in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: • Install the oil pump No.1 cover 2, oil pump No.1 plate 3 and pin 4 onto the oil pump driven gear shaft 1.
Page 169
LUBRICATION SYSTEM 11-8 OIL PUMP No.2 Install the oil pump No.2 in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: • Install the pin 2 into the oil pump No.2 shaft 1. • Install the inner rotor 3 onto the oil pump No.2 shaft 1. NOTE: Fit the slot A of the inner rotor onto the pin 2.
12-1 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS CONTENTS PRECAUTIONS IN SERVICING..............12- 3 ELECTRICAL PARTS................12- 3 ECM/VARIOUS SENSORS..............12- 4 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE ......12- 6 USING THE MULTI-CIRCUIT TESTER ..........12- 9 FI SYSTEM TECHNICAL FEATURES ............12-10 INJECTION TIME (INJECTION VOLUME) ..........
Page 171
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-2 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS CONTENTS SENSORS ....................12-46 CKP SENSOR/CRANKSHAFT ROTATION SIGNAL SENSOR INSPECTION ..................12-46 CKP SENSOR/CRANKSHAFT ROTATION SIGNAL SENSOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............12-46 IAP SENSOR INSPECTION ..............12-46 IAP SENSOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION........ 12-46 TP SENSOR INSPECTION ..............
12-3 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS PRECAUTIONS IN SERVICING When handling the component parts or servicing the FI system, observe the following points for the safety of the system. ELECTRICAL PARTS CONNECTOR/COUPLER • When connecting a connector, be sure to push it in until a click is felt.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-4 • When taking measurements at electrical connectors using a tester probe, be sure to insert the probe from the wire harness side (backside) of the connector/coupler. 1 Coupler 2 Probe • When connecting meter probe from the terminal side of the coupler (where connection from harness side not being possi- ble), use extra care not to force and cause the male terminal to bend or the female terminal to open.
Page 174
12-5 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS • When disconnecting and connecting the ECM, make sure to stop the engine, or electronic parts may get damaged. INCORRECT WHEN USING THE BATTERY LEAD WIRE (Optional patrt: 36890-28H00) • Battery connection in reverse polarity is strictly prohibited. Such a wrong connection will damage the components of the FI system instantly when reverse power is applied.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-6 • Before measuring voltage at each terminal, check to make sure that battery voltage is 11 V or higher. Terminal voltage check with a low voltage battery will lead to erroneous diagno- sis. • Never connect any tester (voltmeter, ohmmeter, or whatever) to the ECM when its coupler is disconnected.
Page 176
12-7 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS • Using a test male terminal, check the female terminals of the circuit being checked for contact tension. Check each terminal visually for poor contact (possibly caused by dirt, corrosion, rust, entry of foreign object, etc.). At the same time, check to make sure that each terminal is fully inserted in the coupler and locked.
Page 177
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-8 VOLTAGE CHECK If voltage is supplied to the circuit being checked, voltage check can be used as circuit check. • With all connectors/couplers connected and voltage applied to the circuit being checked, measure voltage between each terminal and body ground.
1 ECM *1 To other parts USING THE MULTI-CIRCUIT TESTER • Use the Suzuki multi-circuit tester set (09900-25008). • Use well-charged batteries in the tester. • Be sure to set the tester to the correct testing range. USING THE TESTER •...
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-10 FI SYSTEM TECHNICAL FEATURES INJECTION TIME (INJECTION VOLUME) The factors to determine the injection time include the basic fuel injection time, which is calculated on the basis of intake air pressure, engine speed and throttle opening angle, and various compensations. These compensations are determined according to the signals from various sensors that detect the engine and driving conditions.
12-11 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS COMPENSATION OF INJECTION TIME (VOLUME) The following different signals are output from the respective sensors for compensation of the fuel injection time (volume). SIGNAL DESCRIPTION ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SEN- When engine coolant temperature is low, injection time (vol- SOR SIGNAL ume) is increased.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-14 FI SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM Magneto Crankshaft position sensor (CKPS) Regulator/rectifier Condenser Crankshaft rotation signal sensor Intake air pressure sensor R/Bl (IAPS) Fuel pump Throttle position sensor FI indicator light (option) (TPS) Fuel injector Gr/W Tip-over sensor (TOS) Br/W Intake air temperature sensor Ignition coil...
12-15 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS ECM TERMINAL TERMINAL TERMINAL CIRCUIT CIRCUIT Power source (+B) — TO sensor signal (TOS) Blank CKP sensor signal (CKP+) FI indicator GP switch signal (GP) ECT sensor signal (ECTS) TP sensor signal (TPS) — IAP sensor signal (IAPS) Sensors ground (E2) —...
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-16 SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION The self-diagnosis function is incorporated in the ECM. The user can only be notified by the FI indicator light assy (option). To check the function of the individual FI system devices, the dealer mode is provided. In this check, the tool is necessary to read the code of the malfunction items.
12-17 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE TABLE EXAMPLE: When CKP sensor and TO sensor defective (DTC No.12 and 23) FI light Code No.12 Code No.23 Code No.12 Code No.23 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Time (sec.) FI LIGHT DTC No.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-18 TP SENSOR ADJUSTMENT 1. Remove the engine mounting upper bracket (LH). ("5-5) 2. Remove the front number plate. ("18-4) 3. Connect a 12 volts battery using the battery lead wire to ser- vice coupler. ("12-22) 36890-28H00: Battery lead wire (option) 4.Loosen the screw and turn the TP sensor 1.
12-19 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION FI system is provided with fail-safe function to allow the engine to start and the motorcycle to run in a mini- mum performance necessary even under malfunction condition. STARTING RUNNING ITEM FAIL-SAFE MODE ABILITY ABILITY IAP sensor Intake air pressure is fixed to 106...
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-20 FI SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING CUSTOMER COMPLAINT ANALYSIS Record details of the problem (failure, complaint) and how it occurred as described by the customer. For this purpose, use of such an inspection form such as below will facilitate collecting information required for proper analysis and diagnosis.
12-21 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS MOTORCYCLE/ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION WHEN PROBLEM OCCURS Environmental condition Weather Fair Cloudy Rain Snow Always Other Temperature Warm Cool Cold ( °C / °F ) Always Frequency Always Sometimes ( times/ day, month) Only once Under certain condition Road Mountainous ( Uphill...
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-22 SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES NOTE: * Do not disconnect couplers from the ECM and ECM ground wire harness from the engine before confirming the DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) stored in memory. Such disconnec- tion will erase the memorized information in ECM memory. * DTC stored in ECM memory can be checked by the FI indica- tor light assy.
12-23 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS DTC AND DEFECTIVE CONDITION DETECTED DTC No. DETECTED FAILURE CONDITION CHECK FOR ITEM The signal does not reach ECM for 1 CKP sensor wiring and mechan- sec. or more, after receiving the IAP ical parts CKP sensor sensor input signal.
Page 193
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-24 DETECTED DTC No. DETECTED FAILURE CONDITION CHECK FOR ITEM Gear position signal voltage should be GP switch, wiring/coupler con- higher than the following for 30 sec- nection, gearshift cam, etc. Gear posi- onds and more. tion signal Gear position switch voltage 0.6 V If lower than the above value, 31 is...
12-25 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS “12” CKP SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE The signal does not reach ECM for 1 sec. or more, • Metal particles or foreign material being stuck on after receiving the IAP sensor input signal. the CKP sensor and rotor tip.
Page 195
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-26 4) If OK, then check the continuity between each terminal and ground. # CKP sensor resistance: ∞ Ω (Infinity) (Green – Ground) (Red – Ground) ! 09900-25008: Multi-circuit tester set $ Tester knob indication: Resistance (Ω) Are the resistance and continuity OK? Go to step 2.
12-27 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS “14” TP SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE Output voltage is not within the following range. • TP sensor maladjusted. Difference between actual throttle opening and • TP sensor circuit open or short. opening calculated by ECM is larger than specified •...
Page 197
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-28 Step 2 1) Connect the TP sensor coupler. 2) Connect a 12 volts battery using the battery lead wire to ser- vice coupler. ("12-22) 3) Insert the needle pointed probes to the lead wire coupler. 4) Measure the TP sensor output voltage at the coupler (between + Yellow and - B/Br) by turning the throttle grip.
12-29 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS “15” ECT SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE Output voltage is not within the following range. • ECT sensor circuit open or short. 0.1 V Sensor voltage < 4.8 V • ECT sensor malfunction. • ECM malfunction. ECT sensor B/BI B/Br...
Page 199
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-30 Step 2 1) Stop the engine. 2) Disconnect the ECT sensor coupler. 3) Measure the ECT sensor resistance. # ECT sensor resistance: Approx. 2.58 kΩ at 20 °C (68 °F) (Terminal – Terminal) ! 09900-25008: Multi-circuit tester set $ Tester knob indication: Resistance (Ω) Refer to page 12-47 for details.
12-31 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS “17” IAP SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE IAP sensor voltage is not within the following range. • Clogged vacuum passage. 0.5 V Sensor voltage < 4.4 V • Air being drawn from vacuum passage between throttle body and IAP sensor.
Page 201
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-32 5) Connect a 12 volts battery using the battery lead wire to ser- vice coupler. ("12-22) 6) Insert the needle pointed probes to the lead wire coupler. 7) Measure the voltage at the R/Bl wire and ground. 8) If OK, then measure the voltage at the R/Bl wire and B/Br wire.
Page 202
12-33 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS Step 3 1) Remove the throttle body. ("13-8) 2) Remove the IAP sensor. ("13-10) 3) Connect the vacuum pump gauge to the vacuum port of the IAP sensor. 4) Arrange 3 new 1.5 V batteries in series 1 (check that total - voltage is 4.5 –...
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-34 “21” IAT SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE Output voltage is not within the following range. • IAT sensor circuit open or short. 0.2 V Sensor voltage < 4.8 V • IAT sensor malfunction. • ECM malfunction. IAT sensor B/Br CAUTION...
Page 204
12-35 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS Step 2 1) Stop the engine. 2) Disconnect the IAT sensor coupler. 3) Measure the IAT sensor resistance. # IAT sensor resistance: Approx. 2.58 kΩ at 20 °C (68 °F) (Terminal – Terminal) ! 09900-25008: Multi-circuit tester set $ Tester knob indication: Resistance (Ω) Is the resistance OK? ECM coupler (Harness side)
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-36 “23” TO SENSOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE The sensor voltage should be the following for 5 sec. • TO sensor circuit open or short. and more. • TO sensor malfunction. 0.2 V Sensor voltage < 4.6 V •...
12-37 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS Step 2 1) Connect the TO sensor coupler. 2) Insert the needle pointed probes to the lead wire coupler. 3) Connect a 12 volts battery using the battery lead wire to ser- vice coupler. ("12-22) 4) Measure the voltage at the wire side coupler between Br/W and B/Br wires.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-38 “31” GP SWITCH CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE No GP switch voltage • GP switch circuit open or short. Switch voltage is not within the following range. • GP switch malfunction. • ECM malfunction. Switch voltage 0.6 V GP switch Bl/B...
Page 208
12-39 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 4) Insert the needle pointed probes to the lead wire coupler. 5) Connect a 12 volts battery using the battery lead wire to ser- vice coupler. ("12-22) 6) Measure the voltage at the wire side coupler between Pink wire and B/W wire, when shifting the gearshift lever from 1st to Top.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-40 “32” FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CKP signal is produced but fuel injector signal is • Injector circuit open or short. interrupted by 8 times or more continuously. • Injector malfunction. • ECM malfunction. Gr/W Regulator Condenser...
Page 210
12-41 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 5) If OK, then check the continuity between each terminal and ground. # Injector resistance: ∞ Ω (Infinity) (Terminal – Ground) ! 09900-25008: Multi-circuit tester set $ Tester knob indication: Resistance (Ω) Are the resistance and continuity OK? Go to Step 2.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-42 “41” FP RELAY CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE No voltage is applied to the fuel pump although FP • FP relay circuit open or short. relay is turned ON. • FP relay (ECM) malfunction. Fuel Fuel pump pump Regulator...
Page 212
12-43 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 6) Connect a 12 volts battery using the battery lead wire to ser- vice coupler. ("12-22) 7) Insert the needle pointed probe to the ECM coupler. 8) Measure the voltage between terminal D and ground. # FP relay input voltage: Battery voltage ! 09900-25008: Multi-circuit tester set 09900-25009: Needle pointed probe set 36890-28H00: Battery lead wire (option)
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-44 “63” CRANKSHAFT ROTATION SIGNAL CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION DETECTED CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE The signal does not reach ECM for 30 sec. or more. • Metal particles or foreign material being stuck on the crankshaft rotation signal sensor and rotor tip. •...
Page 214
12-45 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 4) If OK, then check the continuity between each terminal and ground. # Crankshaft rotation signal sensor resistance: ∞ Ω (Infinity) (B/R – Ground) (R/W – Ground) ! 09900-25008: Multi-circuit tester set $ Tester knob indication: Resistance (Ω) Are the resistance and continuity OK? Go to step 2.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-46 SENSORS CKP SENSOR/CRANKSHAFT ROTATION SIGNAL SENSOR INSPECTION The CKP sensor 1 and crankshaft rotation signal sensor 2 are installed at the inside of the magneto cover. ("12-25, -44) CKP SENSOR/CRANKSHAFT ROTATION SIGNAL SENSOR REMOVAL AND INSTAL- LATION •...
12-47 FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS ECT SENSOR INSPECTION The ECT sensor is installed on the cylinder head. • Remove the ECT sensor. ("below) • Check the ECT sensor by testing it at the bench as shown in the figure. Connect the ECT sensor 1 to a circuit tester and place it in the oil 2 contained in a pan, which is placed on a stove.
FI SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS 12-48 • Apply engine coolant to the O-ring. CAUTION Replace the O-ring with a new one. • Tighten the ECT sensor to the specified torque. ' ECT sensor: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.5 lb-ft) • Connect the ECT sensor coupler. •...
13-1 FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY CONTENTS FUEL SYSTEM ..................13- 2 CONSTRUCTION ................13- 2 FUEL TANK AND FUEL PUMP REMOVAL ........13- 2 FUEL TANK AND FUEL PUMP INSTALLATION ....... 13- 3 FUEL PRESSURE INSPECTION ............13- 4 FUEL PUMP INSPECTION ..............
FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY 13-2 FUEL SYSTEM CONSTRUCTION 10 N . m (1.0 kgf . m, 7.0 lb-ft) FUEL TANK AND FUEL PUMP REMOVAL ! WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. Keep heat, spark and flame away. CAUTION Drain out the gasoline before remove the fuel tank.
Install the fuel pump and fuel tank in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following point: • Install a new O-ring and apply grease to it. CAUTION Replace the O-ring with a new one. # 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent...
FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY 13-4 • When installing the fuel pump assembly, first tighten all the fuel pump mounting bolts lightly and then to the specified torque. $ Fuel pump mounting bolt: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.0 lb-ft) • Connect the fuel hose to the fuel pump until it locks securely (a click is heard).
13-5 FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY • Connect a proper lead wire into the fuel pump coupler (fuel pump side) and apply 12 volts to the fuel pump (between ter- minal A and terminal B) and check the fuel pressure. Battery + terminal terminal A (Red wire) Battery - terminal...
FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY 13-6 FUEL DISCHARGE AMOUNT INSPECTION ! WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. Keep heat, spark and flame away. • Remove the seat and radiator covers. ("5-2) • Remove the fuel tank bolt and rubber band. ("13-2) •...
13-7 FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY THROTTLE BODY CONSTRUCTION 3.5 N . m (0.35 kgf-m, 2.5 lb-ft) 3.5 N . m (0.35 kgf-m, 2.5 lb-ft) 3.5 N . m (0.35 kgf-m, 2.5 lb-ft) 1 TP sensor 6 Cushion seal 2 O-ring 7 Fuel delivery pipe 3 Starter knob/idle screw 8 Fuel pipe...
FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY 13-8 REMOVAL • Remove the seat and radiator covers. ("5-2) • Remove the fuel tank. ("13-2) • Disconnect the TP sensor coupler 1 and fuel injector coupler • Disconnect the IAP sensor coupler 3. • Remove the throttle cable cover 4. •...
13-9 FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY • Disconnect the condenser coupler and remove the condenser • Loosen the throttle body clamp screws and remove the throt- tle body assembly. DISASSEMBLY • Remove the hot starter valve 1 and spring 2 from the hot starter cable.
Page 227
FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY 13-10 • Remove the fuel delivery pipe 6. • Remove the fuel injector 7 along with fuel pipe 8. • Remove the fuel injector 7 from the fuel pipe 8. • Remove the IAP sensor 9. •...
Page 228
13-11 FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY CAUTION Never remove the throttle valve A. CAUTION These adjusting screws (B, C) are factory adjusted at the time of delivery and therefore avoid removing or turning them unless otherwise necessary. CAUTION Never remove the throttle valve linkage.
FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY 13-12 CLEANING ! WARNING Some carburetor cleaning chemicals, especially dip-type soaking solutions, are very corrosive and must be handled carefully. Always follow the chemical manufacturer’s instructions on proper use, handling and storage. • Clean all passageways with a spray-type carburetor cleaner and blow dry with compressed air.
Page 230
13-13 FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY • Install a new O-ring 1. CAUTION Replace the O-ring 1 with a new one. • Install the IAP sensor as shown. • Apply thin coat of engine oil to the new O-ring 2 and cushion seal 3.
Page 231
* Apply thin coat of the engine oil to the O-ring. * Align the throttle shaft end C with the groove D of TP sensor. * Apply grease to the throttle shaft end C if necessary. # 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent % 09930-11950: Torx wrench (T25) $ TP sensor mounting screw: 3.5 N·m (0.35 kgf-m, 2.5 lb-ft)
13-15 FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY • Align the groove of hot starter valve with the hot starter cable end. INSTALLATION Install the throttle body assembly in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: • Fit the projection on the throttle body in the depression of the intake pipe.
FUEL SYSTEM AND THROTTLE BODY 13-16 FUEL INJECTOR REMOVAL • Remove the throttle body assembly. ("13-8) • Remove the fuel injector. ("13-10) FUEL INJECTOR INSPECTION Check fuel injector filter for evidence of dirt and contamination. If present, clean and check for presence of dirt in the fuel lines and fuel tank.
14-3 COOLING SYSTEM ENGINE COOLANT REPLACEMENT $ WARNING Engine coolant may be harmful if swallowed or if it comes in contact with the skin or eyes. If engine cool- ant gets into the eyes or contacts the skin, flush the eyes or wash the skin thoroughly, with plenty of water.
COOLING SYSTEM 14-4 COOLING CIRCUIT INSPECTION • Remove the radiator cap. $ WARNING Engine coolant may be harmful if swallowed or if it comes in contact with the skin or eyes. If engine cool- ant gets into the eyes or contacts the skin, flush the eyes or wash the skin thoroughly, with plenty of water.
14-5 COOLING SYSTEM RADIATOR INSPECTION RADIATOR • Visually inspect the radiators and hose for damage. • Fins bent down or dented can be repaired by straightening them with the blade of a small screwdriver. RADIATOR CAP • Fit the cap to the radiator cap tester. •...
COOLING SYSTEM 14-6 REMOVAL $ WARNING Engine coolant may be harmful if swallowed or if it comes in contact with the skin or eyes. If engine cool- ant gets into the eyes or contacts the skin, flush the eyes or wash the skin thoroughly, with plenty of water. If engine coolant is swallowed, induce vomiting and call a physician immediately.
14-7 COOLING SYSTEM WATER PUMP REMOVAL $ WARNING Engine coolant may be harmful if swallowed or if it comes in contact with the skin or eyes. If engine cool- ant gets into the eyes or contacts the skin, flush the eyes or wash the skin thoroughly, with plenty of water.
COOLING SYSTEM 14-8 IMPELLER AND WATER PUMP SHAFT • Hold the water pump shaft 1 with a wrench and remove the impeller 2. • Remove the washers (3, 4) and water pump shaft 5. • Remove the oil seal. CAUTION Replace the removed oil seal with a new one.
• Press the oil seal with the suitable size socket wrench. • Apply grease to the oil seal lips. & 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent IMPELLER AND WATER PUMP SHAFT • Apply engine oil to the water pump shaft.
Page 243
COOLING SYSTEM 14-10 • Fit the right crankcase cover. • Tighten the crankcase cover bolts to the specified torque. ! Right crankcase cover bolt: 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) • Install the brake pedal. ("17-18) • Install the kick starter lever. ("8-7) WATER PUMP CASE •...
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-2 CAUTIONS IN SERVICING CONNECTOR • When connecting a connector, be sure to push it in until a click is felt. Click • Inspect the connector for corrosion, contamination and break- age in its cover. COUPLER • With a lock type coupler, be sure to release the lock when dis- connecting, and push in fully to engage the lock when con- necting.
15-3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM SEMI-CONDUCTOR EQUIPPED PART • Be careful not to drop the part with a semi-conductor built in INCORRECT such as a ECM. • When inspecting this part, follow inspection instruction strictly. Neglecting proper procedure may cause damage to this part. CONNECTING THE BATTERY WHEN USING THE BATTERY LEAD WIRE (Optional part: 36890-28H00)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-4 USING THE MULTI-CIRCUIT TESTER • Properly use the multi-circuit tester + and - probes. Improper use can cause damage to the motorcycle and tester. • If the voltage and current values are not known, begin mea- suring in the highest range. •...
15-5 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM LOCATION OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS 1 Fuel injector (!12-40) 5 ECM 2 IAP sensor (!12-31) 6 Service coupler 3 Fuel pump (!13-5) 7 ECT sensor (!12-29) 4Igniton coil (!15-13) 8 TO sensor (!12-36)
Page 249
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-6 9 Engine stop switch(!15-16) D Magneto (!15-9) 0 Regulator/Rectifier (!15-10) E GP switch (!12-38) A IAT sensor (!12-34) F TP sensor (!12-27) B CKP sensor (!12-25) G Condenser C Crankshaft rotation signal sensor (!12-44)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-8 GENERATING SYSTEM Regulator/Rectifier Magneto Condenser Load INSPECTION REGULATED VOLTAGE • Insert the needle pointed probes A to the condenser coupler 1. + Prove: Red lead wire - Prove: B/W lead wire • Connect the multi-circuit tester or electric tachometer to the high-tension cord.
Page 252
15-9 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CHARGE COIL RESISTANCE • Disconnect the magneto lead wire coupler 1. • Measure the charge coil resistance. If the resistance is out of specified value, replace the stator with a new one. Also, check that the magneto core is insu- lated properly.
Page 253
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-10 REGULATOR/RECTIFIER • Remove the left radiator cover. (!5-2) • Remove the regulator/rectifier 1. • Measure the voltage between the lead wires using the multi- circuit tester as indicated in the table below. If the voltage is not within the specified value, replace the regulator/rectifier with a new one.
15-11 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM IGNITION SYSTEM Ignition coil Regulator /rectifier Condenser CKP sensor Magneto Crankshaft rotation signal sensor Engine stop switch sensor sensor switch NOTE: The fuel cut-off circuit is incorporated in this ECM in order to prevent over-running of engine. TROUBLESHOOTING No spark or poor spark Step 1...
Page 255
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-12 Step 4 1) Measure the ignition coil resistance. (!15-14) Is the ignition coil resistance OK? Go to Step 5. Faulty ignition coil Step 5 1) Measure the CKP sensor peak voltage and its resistance. (!15-15, -16) Are the peak voltage and resistance OK? Go to Step 6.
15-13 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INSPECTION IGNITION COIL PRIMARY PEAK VOLTAGE • Remove the seat, radiator covers and fuel tank. (!5-2) • Disconnect the spark plug cap 1. • Connect a new spark plug to spark plug cap and ground it to the cylinder.
Page 257
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-14 • Connect the multi-circuit tester with the peak voltage adaptor as follows. + Probe: Black/White lead wire - Probe: White/Blue lead wire NOTE: Do not disconnect the ignition coil lead wire coupler. " 09900-25008: multi-circuit tester set •...
Page 258
15-15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CKP SENSOR AND CRANKSHAFT ROTATION SIGNAL SENSOR PEAK VOLTAGE • Disconnect the magneto lead wire coupler 1. • Connect the multi-circuit tester with the peak volt adaptor as follows. CKP sensor Crankshaft rotation signal sensor + probe - probe Green "...
Page 259
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-16 CKP SENSOR AND CRANKSHAFT ROTATION SIGNAL SENSOR RESISTANCE • Disconnect the magneto lead wire coupler. • Measure the resistance between the lead wires using the multi-circuit tester. If the resistance is not within the specified value, replace the stator with a new one. # CKP sensor resistance: 80 –...
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 15-18 • Remove the magneto rotor 4 with the special tool. " 09930-34951: Rotor remover • Remove the magneto rotor key 5. INSTALLATION • Remove any grease from the tapered portion A of the mag- neto rotor and crankshaft B. •...
15-19 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM • Install the dowel pins and gasket 2. CAUTION Replace the gasket 2 with a new one. • Install the magneto cover 3 and magneto cover guard 4. CAUTION Fit the new gasket washer to the bolt A. NOTE: Fit the clamp to the bolt B.
FRONT AND REAR WHEELS 16-1 FRONT AND REAR WHEELS CONTENTS CONSTRUCTION ..................16- 2 FRONT WHEEL ..................16- 3 REMOVAL ................... 16- 3 INSPECTION ..................16- 3 DUST SEAL AND BEARING REPLACEMENT ........16- 4 DISC PLATE REPLACEMENT ............16- 5 INSTALLATION ...................
16-2 FRONT AND REAR WHEELS CONSTRUCTION 90 N . m (9.0 kgf-m, 65.0 lb-ft) 26 N . m (2.6 kgf-m, 19.0 lb-ft) 30 N . m (3.0 kgf-m, 21.5 lb-ft) 11 N . m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.5 lb-ft) 35 N . m (3.5 kgf-m, 25.5 lb-ft)
FRONT AND REAR WHEELS 16-3 FRONT WHEEL REMOVAL • Remove the front axle nut 1. • Loosen the left axle holder bolts 2. • Place the motorcycle on a block to lift front wheel off the ground. • Loosen the right axle holder bolts 3. •...
16-4 FRONT AND REAR WHEELS WHEEL RIM • Measure the wheel rim runout with the dial gauge. • If the runout exceeds the limit, replace the bearings or wheel. ! Service Limit: 2.0 mm (0.08 in) ... axial and radial "...
When installing the dust seal, place the manufacturer’s code indicated side of the dust seal outside. " 09913-70210: Bearing installer set Bearing: # 40 Attachment $ 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent DISC PLATE REPLACEMENT • Remove the disc plate.
16-6 FRONT AND REAR WHEELS INSTALLATION • Hold the front axle shaft with the special tool and tighten the front axle nut temporarily. " 09940-34581: Attachment (F) • Remove the block from under the chassis tube and move the front forks up and down several times. •...
FRONT AND REAR WHEELS 16-7 REAR WHEEL REMOVAL • Loosen the rear axle nut 1. • Place the motorcycle on a block to lift the rear wheel off the ground. • Remove rear axle nut 1 and washer 2. • Remove the rear axle shaft 3 and chain adjuster washers 4. •...
16-8 FRONT AND REAR WHEELS INSPECTION WHEEL SPACER • Remove the wheel spacers from the rear wheel. • Inspect the rear wheel spacers 1 and dust seals 2 for wear and cracks. • If any defects are found, replace the spacer together with the dust seal.
Page 271
FRONT AND REAR WHEELS 16-9 • Remove the bearings with the special tool. • Remove the spacer 2 and bearing with the special tool. CAUTION The removed bearings must be replaced with new ones. " 09921-20240: Bearing remover set (Remover 25 mm) •...
When installing the dust seal, place the manufacturer’s code indicated side of the dust seal outside. " 09913-70210: Bearing installer set Oil seal: # 42 Attachment $ 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent DISC PLATE REPLACEMENT • Remove the disc plate.
17-3 FRONT AND REAR BRAKES BRAKE FLUID AIR BLEEDING " WARNING Brake fluid can be hazardous to humans and pets. Brake fluid is harmful or fatal if swallowed, and harm- ful if it comes in contact with your skin or eyes. Keep brake fluid away from children.
FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 17-4 • Connect a transparent tube to the bleeder valve and set the other end into a receptacle. • Pump the brake lever/pedal until air bubbles stop coming out from the reservoir. • Hold the brake lever/pedal in the squeezed position. •...
NOTE: Replace the two pads as a set. • Fit the new brake pads into the caliper. • Apply SUZUKI SILICONE GREASE to the O-ring. % 99000-25100: SUZUKI SILICONE GREASE or equivalent • Tighten the brake pad mounting pin 1 to the specified torque.
FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 17-6 BRAKE DISC INSPECTION • Inspect the brake discs for damage or cracks. • Measure the front and rear brake disc thickness. • Replace the disc if the thickness is less than the service limit or if damage is found. &...
17-7 FRONT AND REAR BRAKES FRONT CALIPER REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY • Place a rag under the brake hose union bolt to catch spilled brake fluid. • Disconnect the brake hose by removing the union bolt. • Remove the caliper mounting bolts 1. •...
! Specification and classification: DOT 4 • Install the springs and boots. • Apply SUZUKI SILICONE GREASE to the caliper axles. % 99000-25100: SUZUKI SILICONE GREASE or equivalent • Install the caliper bracket.
FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 17-10 • Remove the caliper bracket 4 from the caliper. • Remove the boots 5 and 6. • Remove the spring 7. • Wrap the caliper with a rag to prevent brake fluid scatter and piston pop-out. •...
Page 284
17-11 FRONT AND REAR BRAKES • Install the springs and boots. • Apply SUZUKI SILICONE GREASE to the caliper axles. % 99000-25100: SUZUKI SILICONE GREASE or equivalent • Install the caliper bracket. • Install the brake pads. • Apply SUZUKI SILICONE GREASE to the O-ring.
FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 17-12 MASTER CYLINDER " WARNING Brake fluid can be hazardous to humans and pets. Brake fluid is harmful or fatal if swallowed, and harm- ful if it comes in contact with your skin or eyes. Keep brake fluid away from children. Call your doctor immediately if brake fluid is swallowed, and induce vomiting.
17-13 FRONT AND REAR BRAKES • Remove the dust boot 5 and snap ring 6. ' 09900-06108: Snap ring pliers • Remove the washer 7 and piston/cup set 8. MASTER CYLINDER INSPECTION • Inspect the cylinder bore and piston for scuffing, wear and damage.
FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 17-14 FRONT MASTER CYLINDER REASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION Reassemble and install the master cylinder in the reverse order of removal and disassembly. Pay attention to the following points: • Install the brake lever. ($17-17) NOTE: When remounting the master cylinder onto the handlebar, align the master cylinder holder’s mating surface A with the matching mark B on the handlebar and tighten the lower bolt 1 first.
17-15 FRONT AND REAR BRAKES REAR MASTER CYLINDER REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY • Drain brake fluid. ($17-4) • Remove the cotter pin and then master cylinder rod pin 1 and washer. • Remove the master cylinder 2 by removing the bolts. •...
• Apply grease to the contact point between piston and push rod. ( 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Set the brake hose end between the hose stoppers, then tighten the brake hose union bolt 1 to the specified torque.
• Apply grease to the brake lever adjuster return spring, pivot bolt and contact point between piston and brake lever. ( 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Tighten the brake lever pivot bolt and lock-nut to the specified torque.
• Remove the brake pedal pivot bolt 5 and return spring 6. INSTALLATION • Apply grease to the oil seals and brake pedal pivot bolt. ( 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Install the return spring 1 properly. ($20-23) •...
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-2 CONSTRUCTION FRONT FORK, STEERING 25 N . m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft) 100 N . m (10.0 kgf-m, 72.5 lb-ft) 30 N . m (3.0 kgf-m, 21.5 lb-ft) 23 N . m (2.3 kgf-m, 16.5 lb-ft) 45 N .
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-4 REMOVAL • Place the motorcycle on a block to lift front wheel off the ground. • Remove the front wheel. (!16-3) • Remove the front number plate 1. • Remove the protector 2. • Remove the handlebars. NOTE: Mark the paint mark A to the matching surface of handlebar holder and handlebars before removing.
18-5 FRONT FORK AND STEERING DISASSEMBLY • Set rebound and compression damper settings to the mini- mum settings (softest) before disassembling. Record the set- ting before turning the adjuster. • Thoroughly clean the fork before disassembly. CAUTION Scratches or other damage on the inner tube or on the oil seal lip will cause oil leakage.
Page 297
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-6 • Clamp the axle holder 2 with a vise. Protect the axle holder with a rag when using a vise. • Loosen the center bolt 3 completely with a 21 mm socket wrench. # WARNING Clamping the axle holder too tight can damage it which will affect riding stability.
Page 298
18-7 FRONT FORK AND STEERING • With the outer tube compressed by hands, remove the special tool. CAUTION Do not remove the lock-nut 4. If removed, the inner rod may slip into the damper rod, possibly causing the threaded section to damage the oil seal. •...
Page 299
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-8 INNER TUBE • Separate the inner tube 1 out of the outer tube 2. • Remove the slide bushing 3 from the inner tube 1. • Remove the following parts from the inner tube 1. Guide bushing 4 Seal retainer 5 Oil seal 6...
18-9 FRONT FORK AND STEERING • Drain the fork oil from the damper rod assembly by moving the inner rod several strokes. INSPECTION CENTER BOLT • Inspect the adjuster rod of the center bolt for damage. If it is damaged, replace it with a new one. COMPRESSION DAMPER UNIT •...
Page 301
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-10 DAMPER ROD ASSEMBLY • Inspect the damper rod assembly for scratches or bending. If it has scratches or is bent, replace it with a new one. FORK SPRING • Measure the free length of front fork spring. •...
18-11 FRONT FORK AND STEERING REASSEMBLY CAUTION Clean all fork parts before reassembling. Replace the O-rings, oil seal and dust seal with new ones. Apply specified front fork oil when installing the O- rings, slide bushing, guide bushing, damper unit and sliding parts.
Page 303
$ Fork oil quantity (Inside the damper rod): 193 ml (6.5/6.8 US/lmp oz) % 99000-99001-SS5: SUZUKI FORK OIL SS-05 or equivalent • Replace the O-ring 4 with a new one. • Apply fork oil to the O-ring 4.
Page 304
18-13 FRONT FORK AND STEERING • Clamp the bottom (flat part) of the sub-tank with a vise. CAUTION Do not clamp the sub-tank too tight. • Tighten the compression damper unit 5 to the specified torque. & Compression damper unit: 30 N·m (3.0 kgf-m, 21.5 lb-ft) •...
Page 305
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-14 • With the damper rod in horizontal position, move the inner rod by hand to inspect it if operating smoothly. • If the inner rod is not extend, repeat the “COMPRESSION DAMPER UNIT” procedures (Pour the specified amount fork oil and discharge an excess of oil).
Page 306
18-15 FRONT FORK AND STEERING • Clamp the axle holder with a vise. Protect the axle holder with a rag when using a vise. # WARNING Clamping the axle holder too tight can damage it which will affect riding stability. Do not clamp the axle holder too tight.
Page 307
• Pour the specified amount of fork oil into the outer tube. $ Oil quantity (When standard fork spring is used): 370 ml (12.51/13.03 US/lmp oz) % 99000-99001-SS5: SUZUKI FORK OIL SS-05 or equivalent • Raise the outer tube and temporarily tighten the fork cap bolt (sub-tank).
18-17 FRONT FORK AND STEERING INSTALLATION 5.0 mm • Install the front fork with the upper surface T of the outer tube (0.20 in) positioned 5.0 mm (0.20 in) from the upper surface of the upper bracket. • Check that the air valve A is positioned at the front. 5.0 mm (0.20 in) •...
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-18 STEERING REMOVAL HANDLEBARS • Place the motorcycle on a block to lift front wheel off the ground. • Remove the front number plate and protector. (!18-4) • Remove the clamps. • Remove the engine stop switch 1. •...
Page 310
18-19 FRONT FORK AND STEERING • Remove the handlebars by removing the handlebar clamp bolts. NOTE: Mark the paint mark to the matching surface of handlebar holder and handlebars before removing. STEERING STEM • Remove the front wheel 1. (!16-3) •...
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-20 • Remove the handlebar holders, damper bushings and spac- ers. • Remove the steering stem nut with the special tools. NOTE: Hold the steering stem lower bracket to prevent it from falling. " 09940-14911: Steering nut socket wrench 09940-14960: Steering nut wrench socket •...
18-21 FRONT FORK AND STEERING BEARING REPLACEMENT • Remove the lower bearing. • Fit the lower bearing with the special tool. " 09925-18011: Steering bearing installer NOTE: Replace the outer race and bearing as a set. • Drive out the outer races using the steel rod. •...
Install the steering in the reverse order of steering removal. Pay attention to the following points: STEERING STEM • Apply grease to the bearings. ( 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Fit the steering stem lower bracket, upper bearing and upper dust seal.
Page 314
18-23 FRONT FORK AND STEERING • Temporarily install the front forks to the steering stem, and tighten the lower clamp bolts. • Tighten the steering stem head nut to the specified torque. & Steering stem head nut: 100 N·m (10.0 kgf-m, 72.5 lb-ft) •...
Page 315
& Handlebar holder set nut: 45 N·m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5 lb-ft) • Apply grease to the throttle cable and their hole. ( 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Align the matching mark D on the handlebars with the throttle holder matching surface.
Page 316
18-25 FRONT FORK AND STEERING HANDLEBARS • Apply handle grip bond to the left handlebar end and inside of the left grip. Apply handle grip bond. Apply handle grip bond. ” mark on the left grip with the matching mark A •...
Page 317
FRONT FORK AND STEERING 18-26 • Align the matching mark B on the handlebars with the clutch lever holder matching surface. • Tighten the upper bolt first temporarily to provide clearance on the lower side and then tighten both the bolts. •...
REAR SUSPENSION 19-2 CONSTRUCTION REAR SUSPENSION 80 N . m (8.0 kgf-m, 58.0 lb-ft) 30 N . m 3.0 kgf . m 21.5 lb-ft 50 N . m 5.0 kgf . m 36.0 lb-ft 80 N . m 8.0 kgf . m 58.0 lb-ft 50 N .
19-3 REAR SUSPENSION REAR SHOCK ABSORBER REMOVAL • Place a block under chassis tube. • Remove the seat, right frame cover and right radiator cover. (!5-2) • Loosen the air cleaner clamp screw. • Remove the rubber band 1. • Disconnect the IAT sensor coupler 2 and remove the clamp. •...
REAR SUSPENSION 19-4 • Remove the rear shock absorber lower mounting bolt and nut. NOTE: If necessary, move the swingarm up or down to facilitate this mounting bolt/nut removal. • Remove the rear shock absorber. SPRING REPLACEMENT • Loosen the lock-nut 1 with the special tool and turn it fully to the end of the thread.
19-5 REAR SUSPENSION • Adjust the spring set length and tighten the lock-nut. # Standard spring set length: 6.6 mm (0.26 in) compressed from the free length Spring set length adjustable range: 247 – 263 mm (9.72 – 10.35 in) [at spring free length 265 mm (10.43 in)] a: Hardest spring setting b: Softest spring setting...
• Apply grease to the needle roller bearings and install them. • Apply grease to the dust seals and spacers. • Install the spacers B and C. B For right side C For left side % 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent...
19-7 REAR SUSPENSION OIL REPLACEMENT TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT • Following tools and equipment are required to perform oil replacement. 1 Screwdriver or small punch 7 Rags 2 Vise* 8 Nitrogen tank 3 Drain Pan 9 Filler Hose and Nozzle 4 Oil can 0 Regulator Assembly 5 Beaker A Owner’s Service Manual...
Page 325
Be sure to extend the rod after filling the oil. • Tilt the shock absorber unit as shown and pour the fresh rear suspension oil fully into the reservoir. 99000-99001-S25: SUZUKI REAR SUSPENSION OIL SS-25 or equivalent # Oil capacity: 395 ml (13.4/13.9 US/Imp oz) •...
Page 326
19-9 REAR SUSPENSION • Replace the O-rings on the compression adjuster assembly with new ones. • Apply rear suspension oil to the O-rings. • Reinstall the compression adjuster assembly 1. " 09941-53660: Rear cushion socket wrench $ Compression adjuster assembly: 30 N·m (3.0 kgf-m, 21.5 lb-ft) •...
REAR SUSPENSION 19-10 DISASSEMBLY AND INSPECTION • Clean and dry the rear shock absorber. • Remove the spring from the rear shock absorber. (!19-4) • Turn the rebound damping force adjuster to the softest posi- tion. • Press the valve with a screwdriver to bleed out nitrogen gas. (!19-7) •...
• Fit the stopper to the shock absorber body. • Fill the specified rear suspension oil in the rear shock absorber. (!19-8) 99000-99001-S25: SUZUKI REAR SUSPENSION OIL SS-25 or equivalent # Oil capacity: 395 ml (13.4/13.9 US/Imp oz) • Reinstall the compression adjuster assembly. (!19-9) •...
REAR SUSPENSION 19-12 INSTALLATION Install the rear shock absorber in the reverse order of removal. Pay attention to the following points: • Tighten the rear shock absorber lower mounting bolt and nut to the specified torque. NOTE: If necessary, move the swingarm up or down to facilitate this mounting bolt/nut tightening.
19-13 REAR SUSPENSION SWINGARM REMOVAL • Place the motorcycle on a block to lift rear wheel off the ground. • Remove the rear wheel. (!16-7) • Remove the chain guide. • Remove the rear master cylinder mounting bolts and brake hose guide bolt.
Page 331
REAR SUSPENSION 19-14 • Down the rear brake pedal and remove the pivot shaft. • Remove the swingarm. • Remove the chain buffer. • Remove the plates. • Remove the following parts from the swingarm. Spacer 1 Oil seal 2 Washer 3 Thrust bearing 4 Dust seal 5...
19-15 REAR SUSPENSION INSPECTION PIVOT SHAFT • Measure the pivot shaft runout with the dial gauge and V-blocks. • If any the runout exceeds the limit, replace the pivot shaft with a new one. # Swingarm pivot shaft runout Service Limit: 0.3 mm (0.01 in) "...
• Remove the bearings with the special tool. " 09921-20240: Bearing remover set (Remover 20 mm) • Press the new bearings with the special tool. (!19-23) " 09924-84521: Bearing installer • Apply grease to the bearings. % 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent...
7 Spacer 4 Thrust bearing • Apply grease to the dust seals, bearings and oil seals. % 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent • Apply THREAD LOCK SUPER to the plate mounting screws. ' 99000-32110: THREAD LOCK SUPER “1322”...
REAR SUSPENSION 19-18 REAR SUSPENSION LINKAGE REMOVAL • Place a block under the chassis tubes. • Remove the rear cushion rod bolt and nut. • Remove the cushion lever bolt and nut. • Remove the shock absorber lower bolt and nut. •...
19-19 REAR SUSPENSION INSPECTION • Inspect the cushion rod and cushion lever for damage. • Inspect the dust seals and spacers for damage. • If necessary, replace the defective parts with a new one. • Insert the spacers into the bearings and inspect them for excessive play and smooth movement.
(3: right side) * Position the needle roller bearing cages by referring to the illustration of page 19-22. • Apply grease to the needle roller bearings and install them. % 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent...
Pay attention to the following points: • Position the dust seals 1 so that the manufacturer’s code indicated side of the seals face outside. (2: inside) • Apply grease to the dust seals. % 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A” or equivalent...
Page 339
REAR SUSPENSION 19-22 • Tighten the cushion lever, cushion rod and swingarm nuts to the specified torque. Left Right 4.1 mm (0.16 in) 4.0 mm (0.16 in) 4.1 mm (0.16 in) 4.1 mm (0.16 in) $ Tightening torque: A: 50 N·m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.0 lb-ft) D: 80 N·m (8.0 kgf-m, 58.0 lb-ft) B: 50 N·m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.0 lb-ft) E: 80 N·m (8.0 kgf-m, 58.0 lb-ft)
Page 340
19-23 REAR SUSPENSION Left Right CAUTION Improperly reassembled rear suspension linkage bolts can interfere with suspension move- ment and damage the rear suspension linkage. * Make sure that the rear shock absorber rebound damping adjuster on the bottom bracket of the rear shock absorber is located to the right side.
20-4 SERVICING INFORMATION CONROD + CRANKSHAFT Unit: mm (in) ITEM STANDARD LIMIT Conrod small end I.D. 19.010 – 19.018 19.040 (0.7484 – 0.7487) (0.7496) Conrod deflection — (0.12) Conrod big end side clearance 0.20 – 0.65 (0.008 – 0.026) (0.04) Conrod big end width 19.75 –...
Page 345
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-5 TRANSMISSION + DRIVE CHAIN Unit: mm (in) Except ratio ITEM STANDARD LIMIT Primary reduction ratio 2.625 (63/24) — Final reduction ratio 3.846 (50/13) — Gear ratios 1.800 (27/15) — 1.471 (25/17) — 1.235 (21/17) — 1.050 (21/20) —...
Page 346
20-6 SERVICING INFORMATION FI SENSORS ITEM STANDARD/SPECIFICATION NOTE 80 – 120 Ω CKP sensor resistance CKP sensor peak voltage 2.8 V and more Crankshaft rotation signal sensor 0.1 – 0.8 Ω resistance Crankshaft rotation signal sensor 1.7 V and more peak voltage IAP sensor input voltage 4.5 –...
Page 347
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-7 ELECTRICAL Unit: mm (in) ITEM STANDARD/SPECIFICATION NOTE Ignition timing 8° B.T.D.C. at 2 000 r/min. Spark plug Type NGK: DIMR8A10 0.9 – 1.0 (0.035 – 0.039) Spark performance Over 8 (0.3) at 1 atm. 80 – 120 Ω CKP sensor resistance G –...
Page 348
20-8 SERVICING INFORMATION BRAKE + WHEEL Unit: mm (in) ITEM STANDARD LIMIT Brake lever adjuster length 11 – 15 — (0.4 – 0.6) Rear brake pedal height 0 – 10 — (0 – 0.4) Brake disc thickness 3.0 ± 0.2 Front (0.118 ±...
Page 349
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-9 SUSPENSION Unit: mm (in) ITEM STANDARD LIMIT NOTE Front fork stroke — (12.2) Front fork inner tube — O.D. (18.5) Front fork spring free 495 ± 2.5 488 (19.21) length (19.49 ± 0.10) Front fork damping Rebound MAX –...
Page 350
(1.3/1.1 US/Imp qt) Air cleaner element oil type MOTUL AIR FILTER OIL or equivalent filter oil Front fork oil type SUZUKI FORK OIL SS-05 or an equivalent fork oil Front fork oil capacity 370 ml Outer tube oil (each leg) (12.51/13.03 US/Imp oz)
20-12 SERVICING INFORMATION PART N·m kgf-m lb-ft Engine mounting bolt and nut 40.0 Intake pipe bolt Engine sprocket cover bolt Kick starter lever bolt 16.5 Kick starter lever screw Exhaust pipe nut 14.5 Muffler connector clamp bolt 13.5 Muffler mounting bolt (Front) 17.5 Muffler mounting bolt (Rear) 17.5...
Page 353
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-13 CHASSIS PART N·m kgf-m lb-ft Handlebar clamp bolt 18.0 Handlebar holder set nut 32.5 Front fork upper clamp bolt (right and left) 16.5 Front fork lower clamp bolt (right and left) 16.5 Steering stem head nut 10.0 72.5 Front fork cap bolt 24.5...
Page 354
20-14 SERVICING INFORMATION For other bolts and nuts not listed in the table, refer to this chart. Conventional or “4” marked bolt “7” marked or crown headed bolt Bolt Diameter A (mm) N·m kgf-m lb-ft N·m kgf-m lb-ft 0.15 0.23 0.45 0.55 16.5...
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-19 WIRING HARNESS ROUTING Connect the lead wire coupler over the TO sensor bracket bolt. Clamp Engine stop switch Clamp Engine stop switch Engine stop switch Clamp Clamp Engine stop switch Throttle cables Forw Forward orward Clamp 90˚ Wiring harness TP senser Engine stop switch lead wire...
Page 360
20-20 SERVICING INFORMATION Clamp GP switch lead wire Magneto lead wire Grommet CKP sensor Stator Clamp Do not slack the lead wire at this position.
20-22 SERVICING INFORMATION FUEL HOSE ROUTING Fuel hose Fuel tank Yellow Gray Throttle body Fuel pump Air cleaner Upper Condenser Breather hose Intake pipe clamp Hose guide Upper Pass the breather hose to the Air cleaner outlet pipe clamp left side of ECT sensor. Breather hose...
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-23 RADIATOR HOSE ROUTING Radiator (R) Radiator (L) Face the white mark to the backward. Face the white Face the white mark to the mark to the backward. backward. Face the white mark to the backward. Face the white mark to the upper.
20-24 SERVICING INFORMATION CLUTCH CABLE ADJUSTER Quick adjuster Turn to tighten Tur urn to tighten n to tighten the clutch cable tension. the clutch cab the clutch cable tension. le tension. Turn to loosen Tur urn to loosen n to loosen the clutch cable tension.
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-25 FRONT BRAKE HOSE ROUTING Front brake hose Front brake master cylinder Front brake hose Hose guide Stopper Set the brake hose end between the hose stopper, then tighten the brake hose union bolt to the specified torque. Front fork protector Front brake hose Clamp...
20-26 SERVICING INFORMATION REAR BRAKE HOSE ROUTING After the brake hose union has contacted the stopper, tighten the union bolt to the specified torque. After the brake hose union has contacted the stopper, tighten the union bolt to the specified torque. Outside...
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-27 HANDLEBAR SET-UP Align the matching surface Align the matching surface of clutch Marking of master cylinder with marking. lever holder with marking. 55˚ 66˚ Marking Align the “ ” mark on the Marking throttle grip (L) with marking. 30˚...
SERVICING INFORMATION 20-31 SPARE PARTS LIST ITEM PART NAME PART NUMBER Q’TY PARTS SET, SPARE 19900-28H00 GASKET, MAGNETO COVER 11483-28H00 GASKET, CLUTCH COVER OUTER 11484-28H00 GASKET, EXHAUST, PIPE 14181-35G00 CONNECTOR, MUF JT 14771-29F00 FILTER COMP, ENGINE OIL 16510-35G00 O-RING, WATER POMP CASE 17431-28H00 LEVER, BRAKE 57310-37F00...
20-32 SERVICING INFORMATION SETTING DATA DATE RACE/COURSE TEMP./HUMIDITY WEATHER COURSE COUDITION SPARK PLUG OIL CAPACITY COMP. ADJ. POSITION RE-BOUND ADJ. POSITION SPRING SPRING SPRING SET LENGTH COMP. ADJ. POSITION LOW COMP. ADJ. POSITION HIGH RE-BOUND ADJ. POSITION FINAL REDUCTION RATIO MAKER/SIZE PRESSURE MAKER/SIZE...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the RM-z450 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers