Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7 FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual

Process control system

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SIMATIC
Process Control System PCS 7
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Commissioning Manual
Valid for the SIMATIC PCS 7 Process Control System
software package as of V8.1 SP1 including SIMATIC
PDM V8.2 SP1
02/2015
A5E32711026-AC
Security information
Introduction
Basics of the FOUNDATION
Fieldbus
System planning
Engineering
Commissioning
Redundancy and system
changes during operation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7 FOUNDATION Fieldbus

  • Page 1 Security information Introduction Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus SIMATIC System planning Process Control System PCS 7 FOUNDATION Fieldbus Engineering Commissioning Commissioning Manual Redundancy and system changes during operation Valid for the SIMATIC PCS 7 Process Control System software package as of V8.1 SP1 including SIMATIC PDM V8.2 SP1 02/2015 A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 2 Note the following: WARNING Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Security information............................5 Introduction..............................7 Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus......................11 Device integration with EDD....................12 Device addresses........................14 Block model of device parameters..................15 Capability levels (device variants)..................18 Contact partner........................19 System planning............................21 Nodes in the FOUNDATION Fieldbus..................21 Configuration..........................22 Engineering..............................25 Prepare..........................26 5.1.1 How to integrate a device description..................26 Configuring..........................27 5.2.1 How to prepare a FOUNDATION Fieldbus for FF devices............27...
  • Page 4 Table of contents 6.1.2 Downloading objects in the FF segment................60 Diagnostics..........................63 6.2.1 "Modes" and "Status" menu commands.................63 6.2.2 Performing diagnostics......................65 Redundancy and system changes during operation..................67 Redundancy...........................67 System changes during operation..................68 Index................................71 FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 5: Security Information

    Siemens recommends strongly that you regularly check for product updates. For the secure operation of Siemens products and solutions, it is necessary to take suitable preventive action (e.g. cell protection concept) and integrate each component into a holistic, state-of-the-art industrial security concept.
  • Page 6 Security information FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    Introduction SIMATIC PCS 7 provides the option of integrating field devices on FOUNDATION Fieldbus H1 (hereafter referred to simply as FF). FF devices are generally connected to a SIMATIC station via a bus link on PROFIBUS DP (e.g. FF Link). Bus links are gateways between bus systems and enable the communication connection of the bus systems.
  • Page 8 Introduction ● Channel blocks of the PCS 7 library: Advanced Process Library (APL) ● PCS 7 Asset Management Basic knowledge required This documentation is intended for personnel working in the fields of configuration, commissioning, and service. Basic knowledge of the general use of the PC/programming device and of the use of the Windows operating system is required.
  • Page 9 Introduction Changes compared to older versions Below, you can find an overview of the most important changes in the documentation compared to the previous version: As of PCS 7 V8.1 SP1 ● Use of the "Compact FF Link (IM 655-5 FF)" bus link As of PCS 7 V8.1 SIMATIC PCS 7, together with SIMATIC PDM as of V8.2, is certified for Class 61 hosts (Host Interoperability Support Test, Host: Profile Classes 61a / 61b).
  • Page 10 Introduction FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 11: Basics Of The Foundation Fieldbus

    Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus FOUNDATION Fieldbus (FF) and PROFIBUS PA operate according to IEC 61158-2. The communication on the fieldbus and the voltage supply of the bus nodes are combined in one shielded two-wire cable. Up to 32 bus nodes are possible on one FF segment (bus link + maximum of 31 field devices).
  • Page 12: Device Integration With Edd

    Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus 3.1 Device integration with EDD In the time period during which an FF device reads data from the FF, it is referred to as the Subscriber. The schedule defines when a Publisher sends data and when a Subscriber receives data.
  • Page 13 The device description files of non-Siemens field devices have not been developed by Siemens and are included with the shipped products free of charge. The licensee is entitled to use the device description files of these devices in the same manner as a trial license in accordance with the general terms and conditions for the supply of software for automation and drive technology.
  • Page 14: Device Addresses

    IM with redundant configuration: right Compact FF Link 20 to 35 SIEMENS Polled Range: reserved for cyclical data exchange with FF devices (optional expansion up to 50) 36 to 231 SIEMENS Unpolled Range: FF devices in this address range are only recognized if the "standard range" has been extended. You can find information on this in the section "Specifying the device identification of the FF devices (TAG...
  • Page 15: Block Model Of Device Parameters

    Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus 3.3 Block model of device parameters In the case of an address conflict, one of the FF devices affected by the address conflict will automatically be assigned a temporary address during runtime. The procedure is repeated automatically until the existing address conflicts are resolved.
  • Page 16 Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus 3.3 Block model of device parameters Function block Function blocks provide information about the functions available in an FF device as well as their tasks. The schedules of the clocked data transmission defined in the schedule are based on these function blocks.
  • Page 17 Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus 3.3 Block model of device parameters Block types in HW Config and in SIMATIC PDM In the device catalogs of HW Config and SIMATIC PDM, you will find the following groups of device-specific blocks: Property Permanent blocks Default blocks Instantiable blocks...
  • Page 18: Capability Levels (Device Variants)

    Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus 3.4 Capability levels (device variants) Capability levels (device variants) Some manufacturers offer FF devices in device variants with a scaled scope of functions. These device variants are designated as "capability levels" in FOUNDATION Fieldbus. Common features and differences based on capability level Common features ●...
  • Page 19: Contact Partner

    For more information, refer to the "List of integrated devices". You will find this on the "SIMATIC PDM Device Library 2#2015" DVD in the "\_manuals" directory. Follow-up installations and additional information on SIMATIC PDM are available on the Internet at "http://www.siemens.com/simatic-pdm (www.siemens.de/simatic-pdm)". FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 20 Basics of the FOUNDATION Fieldbus 3.5 Contact partner FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 21: System Planning

    System planning Nodes in the FOUNDATION Fieldbus An FF segment contains all nodes communicating via the FOUNDATION Fieldbus. The following information is used for the system-specific optimization of FF segments. Size of the process image An FF segment is restricted to the size of the process image of the bus link (max. 244 bytes I/ O in each case).
  • Page 22: Configuration

    System planning 4.2 Configuration Sample calculation ● 15 x 30 ms = 450 ms, corresponds to the cyclic bus time ● Reserved bus time for acyclic communication 1050 ms (recommended 70%), 450 ms (recommended, at least 50%) ● Recommended macro cycle = between 1500 ms and 9000 ms Current consumption The permissible current consumption of all components on an FF segment depends on the type of bus link:...
  • Page 23 The electrical variables are calculated based on the specified configuration and limit violations are reported. You can find additional information on this topic on the Internet (http://support.automation.siemens.com/ WW/view/en/53842953). Additional information SIMATIC;...
  • Page 24 System planning 4.2 Configuration FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 25: Engineering

    Engineering Overview You configure the FOUNDATION Fieldbus and create the FF devices in HW Config. You configure a bus link suitable for the connection of an FF segment on the PROFIBUS DP . A "Foundation Fieldbus: FF subsystem" object with standard bus parameters is created automatically with the bus link.
  • Page 26: Prepare

    Procedure 1. In the Windows Start menu, select the menu command SIMATIC PDM > Device Integration Manager under Siemens SIMATIC programs. To be able to use the Device Integration Manager, you must accept the license agreement. 2. Select the File > Read device descriptions from source directory..
  • Page 27: Configuring

    Engineering 5.2 Configuring 5. Select the check boxes for the devices whose device descriptions are to be integrated. On the devices that are not yet integrated or have been integrated with an older version, the check box is automatically selected. The "Fieldbus Foundation"...
  • Page 28 Engineering 5.2 Configuring ● A project has been created in the SIMATIC Manager. An automation system with a PROFIBUS DP master system has been created in HW Config. SIMATIC; Process Control System PCS Additional information is available in the manual 7;...
  • Page 29: How To Place Ff Devices On The Foundation Fieldbus

    Engineering 5.2 Configuring 6. Optional steps for redundant FOUNDATION Fieldbus: These steps depend on the bus link that is used as the interface to PROFIBUS DP: Step FF Link Compact FF Link (IM 655-5 FF) Select the IM 153‑2 FF. Select the IM 655-5 FF.
  • Page 30 Engineering 5.2 Configuring ● HW Config is open ● A bus link with FOUNDATION Fieldbus (FF subsystem) has been created Insert an FF device and assign the address on the FF segment 1. Double-click the FOUNDATION FIELDBUS in the current PCS 7 profile. 2.
  • Page 31 Engineering 5.2 Configuring Assign addresses in the I/O range and symbolic names for signals You need to assign addresses in the I/O range of the CPU for required signals of FF devices. 1. Select the FF device. 2. Select signals and assign addresses in I/O range: Select the required signals for all block types in the address table of the FF device.
  • Page 32 Engineering 5.2 Configuring NOTICE Symbolic address assignment has to be checked You may receive the following message if you change addresses at a later time: "You are assigning parameters that will change the I/O address range of the module. Check the symbolic address assignment afterwards."...
  • Page 33: Checking The Bus Parameters

    Engineering 5.2 Configuring Additional information ● Manufacturer information of the FF device. ● Section "How to assign parameters of the FF devices (Page 40)" ● Section "Nodes in the FOUNDATION Fieldbus (Page 21)" ● Section "How to configure FF-internal interconnections (Control in the field) (Page 35)" SIMATIC;...
  • Page 34: Additional Notes On Configuration

    Engineering 5.2 Configuring 5.2.4 Additional notes on configuration Device-specific number of interconnections The number of interconnections available as Backup Link Master for an FF device is device- specific. Make sure that the permissible number of interconnections on the FF segment is not exceeded during configuration.
  • Page 35: How To Configure Ff-Internal Interconnections (Control In The Field)

    Engineering 5.2 Configuring Deleting FF segment ● When you delete an FF segment in HW Config, observe the following: – The FF segment and all FF devices configured there will be removed. – The interconnections with the I/O blocks of the bus link will be removed. Deleting blocks ●...
  • Page 36 Engineering 5.2 Configuring Procedure 1. Open the configuration in HW Config. 2. Select the module of the bus link that implements the connection to PROFIBUS DP: – For the FF Link: IM 153-2 FF interface module – For the Compact FF Link: IM 655-5 FF module 3.
  • Page 37: Interconnection Editor" Dialog Box

    Engineering 5.2 Configuring 5.2.6 “Interconnection Editor" dialog box Note Menu command "Start Connection Editor" The "Start Connection Editor" menu command is only enabled in HW Config for the bus link (FF Link or Compact FF Link) if the "PDM Foundation Fieldbus" license key is available. You organize the interconnections for internal FOUNDATION Fieldbus communication in this dialog.
  • Page 38 Engineering 5.2 Configuring Button Function Save Click this button to save configured interconnections in the SIMATIC project. Download Click this button to open the CiF interconnection. NOTICE! Use this button only if no other changes have been made to the FF segment since the last download of the device.
  • Page 39: Adding Deleted Default Blocks

    Engineering 5.2 Configuring 5.2.7 Adding deleted default blocks NOTICE Re-commissioning of the FF device required You should only perform the following steps if the system status permits this. Requirements ● Default blocks of an FF device have been deleted and the configuration has been downloaded to the FF device.
  • Page 40: Parameter Assignment

    Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment Example: You want to replace a defective FF device in process mode. Recommendation: Set the device address and the device parameters in a test environment before physically connecting these FF devices to an active FF segment in process mode. Requirements ●...
  • Page 41 Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment ● The FF devices have been created in the PCS 7 project. ● The Engineering Station has a communication connection with the FF devices. Reading device data Note Default values are not entered for device data of the FF devices in EDD files. Before you assign the parameters of the FF devices for the first time, you will have to read out the device data directly from the FF device once.
  • Page 42: Bus Parameters

    Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment 3. In the structure view, select the function block in which you want to change parameters and make the desired changes in the parameter table. 4. Select the Station > Save menu command. These changes are applied to the PCS 7 project. Note Offline parameter assignment data SIMATIC PDM enables offline parameter assignment data to be downloaded to one or...
  • Page 43 Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment The bus parameters can be set depending on the bus profile. ● Bus parameters that cannot be changed are grayed out. ● Bus parameters are displayed only as offline values, even if there is an online connection to the target system.
  • Page 44 Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment Timer T2 operates on the FF devices. Bus parameters Setting range (default Meaning and limiting values setting) The parameter T1 specifies the number of clock cycles that an interface module (or an LAS) waits for a response from an FF device. Inter Sequence (480 000 Timer...
  • Page 45 Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment Bus parameters Setting Meaning and limiting values range (de‐ fault) Slot Time 1 - 512 This parameter specifies how fast the FF device can reply upon receipt of a PDU. The required setting can be derived from the EDD of the FF devices. Assign parameters to this value in such a way that the minimum value is greater than the maximum Slot Time of every FF device on the FF segment.
  • Page 46 Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment Bus parameters Setting Meaning and limiting values range (de‐ fault) Maximum Scheduling This parameter extends the time that may be used by the LAS for processing the Overhead schedule. The parameters unit is the transmission duration of one octet. The following times should be included in the duration: ●...
  • Page 47: How To Assign Bus Parameters

    Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment Bus parameters Setting Meaning and limiting values range (de‐ fault) Maximum Inactivity to 1 - 4095 Delay time (device-internal) claim LAS Delay (100) Time which an LAS-capable FF device needs from the detection of the failure of the LAS until a request is sent for takeover of the LAS (ClaimLAS).
  • Page 48 Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment Replacement of an FF Link in the non-redundant configuration. The functions on the FF segment are maintained by a field device that can operate as a link master (LAS). Requirements ● The FF devices have been created in the PCS 7 project. ●...
  • Page 49: How To Plan The Macrocycle

    Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment Schedule calculation canceled If the schedule calculation could not be completed successfully, you receive an error message. Check the settings of the bus parameters. Note Error message "Cancel Schedule Calculation: Error at bus parameter" The error message "Cancel Schedule Calculation: Error at bus parameter" is issued by SIMATIC PDM if there are too many configured interconnections.
  • Page 50 Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment "Calculate Schedule" button" ● Click this button to calculate the time for cyclic communication. "Optimize macrocycle" button ● Click this button to set the macrocycle as follows: Depending on the cyclical component (depending on the configured hardware), a minimum macrocycle is set with a specified acyclical percentage.
  • Page 51 Engineering 5.3 Parameter assignment Color Meaning Recommendation/notes Amber Downloading the configuration with the Change the value marked in orange to selected settings results in a high bus modify the configuration in accord‐ load. ance with the recommendations of the Fieldbus Foundation. Note Restrictions to acyclic communication are possible.
  • Page 52: Using The Applications

    Engineering 5.4 Using the applications ● Using new connections via the CPU ● Using new I/O data Recommendation for commissioning Configure a CiR object and a sufficiently long macrocycle at the FF segment. Calculate schedule To calculate the schedule, click the "Calculate schedule" button on the "Macrocycle" tab of the "Properties - Foundation Fieldbus"...
  • Page 53: Identifying Ff Devices With Simatic Pdm

    Engineering 5.4 Using the applications 5.4.2 Identifying FF devices with SIMATIC PDM You can obtain the following information about an FF segment with the LifeList of SIMATIC PDM: ● Which FF devices are connected to the FF segment and are available? ●...
  • Page 54 Engineering 5.4 Using the applications Note Status If the data has not been updated, you will observe the following: ● The tree view has been deleted and will be rebuilt. ● The symbols will change. After the network scan, all detected FF devices are displayed in the table. The TAG (name) is depicted in the tree structure.
  • Page 55: Specifying The Device Identification Of The Ff Devices (Tag Name And Address)

    Engineering 5.4 Using the applications 5.4.3 Specifying the device identification of the FF devices (TAG name and address) With SIMATIC PDM, you can use the Start LifeList menu command to find the FF devices that are connected to the FF segment. Use the "Assign address and TAG..." button to change the following parameters for device identification: ●...
  • Page 56: Editing Symbols (Symbolic Names)

    Engineering 5.4 Using the applications 9. Click the "Assign address and TAG ..." button. Input boxes for the current and new parameters are displayed in the dialog. 10.Enter the current and new address and the current and new device designation (TAG) of the FF device in the system configuration.
  • Page 57: Configuring Interconnections To The Ff Devices

    Engineering 5.4 Using the applications 5. Make your changes. Note A maximum of 24 characters is permitted for a symbol. Example: Symbol = "Status_Measurement" 6. Select the Table > Save menu command. 5.4.5 Configuring interconnections to the FF devices PCS 7 supports you during the configuration of FF devices by providing prepared templates for different functions.
  • Page 58: Configuring The Operator Station

    Engineering 5.4 Using the applications 5.4.6 Configuring the operator station Information about the configuration of process pictures and diagnostics with operator stations Process Control System PCS 7; Operator Station Configuration Manual. is available in the FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 59: Commissioning

    Commissioning Commissioning begins with the connecting and the downloading of the hardware. You then perform the connection and function test. Finally, the system is optimized. Values have to be simulated for some tasks. Information that supports you in these tasks can be found below.
  • Page 60: Downloading Objects In The Ff Segment

    Commissioning 6.1 Compile and download Additional information You can find additional information and detailed step-by-step instructions in the following documentation: Process Control System PCS 7; Engineering System ● Configuration manual Process Control System PCS 7; Operator Station ● Configuration Manual 6.1.2 Downloading objects in the FF segment You have to download the following data for the function of the FF devices in a system:...
  • Page 61 Commissioning 6.1 Compile and download Requirements You will have to read in the device parameters to the Engineering System before you assign the parameters of the FF devices for the first time. Note Observe the following if you have inserted new FF devices on the FF segment or if you want to use the parameters of additional function blocks: ●...
  • Page 62 Commissioning 6.1 Compile and download Note Bus link - Downloading changes If you have configured the setting "Only load FF Link and FF devices when modified" in the bus link, you must observe the following: ● Only a complete download is possible after executing the action "Calculate Schedule" in "Properties - Foundation Fieldbus ->...
  • Page 63: Diagnostics

    Commissioning 6.2 Diagnostics Diagnostics Diagnostics for the FF in PCS 7 PCS 7 uses graduated diagnostics. With the Maintenance Station ● Status overview and status messages for bus link and FF devices ● Detailed diagnostics for bus link and FF devices with SIMATIC PDM ●...
  • Page 64 Commissioning 6.2 Diagnostics "Modes" dialog box This dialog box shows information about a block of an FF device. You can change the current settings for the block if the FF device and current settings permit this: Object "Modes" menu command selected for "Modes"...
  • Page 65: Performing Diagnostics

    Commissioning 6.2 Diagnostics ● Simulate status information ● Run restart functions NOTICE Restart functions Read the device manufacturer information on this. 6.2.2 Performing diagnostics An example of diagnostics in the SIMATIC Manager and detailed diagnostics with SIMATIC PDM is shown below. Requirements ●...
  • Page 66 Commissioning 6.2 Diagnostics Detailed diagnostics with SIMATIC PDM 1. Select one of the following views: – Process device network view – Process device plant view 2. Select the FF device. 3. Select the Edit > Open Object menu command. The "SIMATIC PDM" dialog box opens. 4.
  • Page 67: Redundancy And System Changes During Operation

    Redundancy and system changes during operation Redundancy The basic configuration of redundant FF segments corresponds to the configuration for PROFIBUS PA. Configuration with active field distributors enables the following connections of the FF segment to a redundant DP master system: ●...
  • Page 68: System Changes During Operation

    Redundancy and system changes during operation 7.2 System changes during operation Configuring You configure the following: ● Bus link on PROFIBUS DP During configuration, the couplers for the FF segment are always part of the bus link. ● FF devices on FF segment (FF subsystem in HW Config) The necessary configuration steps are described in section "How to prepare a FOUNDATION Fieldbus for FF devices (Page 27)".
  • Page 69 Redundancy and system changes during operation 7.2 System changes during operation Making changes during operation In the case of the following actions, the CPU remains in RUN and communication on the FF segment goes to STOP: ● Changing interconnections between FF devices (Page 35) ●...
  • Page 70 Redundancy and system changes during operation 7.2 System changes during operation FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...
  • Page 71: Index

    Index Function blocks, 16 Address, 55 HW Config, 17 Start Connection Editor, 37 Block Function block, 16 Resource block, 15 Insert Transducer block, 16 FF device, 30 Block model Integrate, 55 Objects, 17 Field device in SIMATIC PDM, 55 Block types, 15 PROFIBUS device in SIMATIC PDM, 25, 29 Capability level, 16, 30 Load FF segment...
  • Page 72 Index Schedule, 11 SIMATIC Manager Start Connection Editor, 37 SIMATIC PDM, 17 Integrate field device, 55 Integrating a PROFIBUS device, 25, 29 Start Connection Editor, 37 Subscriber, 11 Load FF segment, 61 TAG, 55 Transducer block, 16 Transducer blocks, 16 FOUNDATION Fieldbus Commissioning Manual, 02/2015, A5E32711026-AC...

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