Wascomat EXSM 350 HI-TEK Operating & Maintenance Manual
Wascomat EXSM 350 HI-TEK Operating & Maintenance Manual

Wascomat EXSM 350 HI-TEK Operating & Maintenance Manual

Hi-tek solid mounted washer/extractor

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OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL
WARNING: ALL OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES SHOWN ON THE NEXT
PAGE OF THIS MANUAL MUST BE FOLLOWED DAILY FOR PROPER OPERATION OF
YOUR WASCOMAT MACHINE.
PLEASE ENTER THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS IT APPEARS ON THE MACHINE(S)
DATA PLATE(S).
MACHINE TYPE OR MODEL
MACHINE SERIAL NUMBER(S)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: ________ VOLTS, _______ PHASE, ______ HZ.
MAKE CERTAIN TO KEEP THIS MANUAL IN A SECURE PLACE FOR FUTURE
REFERENCE.
EXSM 350 HI-TEK
471 1562-96/01
95.09

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Summary of Contents for Wascomat EXSM 350 HI-TEK

  • Page 1 OPERATING & MAINTENANCE MANUAL EXSM 350 HI-TEK 471 1562-96/01 95.09 WARNING: ALL OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES SHOWN ON THE NEXT PAGE OF THIS MANUAL MUST BE FOLLOWED DAILY FOR PROPER OPERATION OF YOUR WASCOMAT MACHINE. PLEASE ENTER THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION AS IT APPEARS ON THE MACHINE(S) DATA PLATE(S).
  • Page 2 Be sure to keep the machine(s) in proper working order: Follow all maintenance and safety procedures. Further information regarding machine safety, service and parts can be obtained from your dealer or from Wascomat through its Teletech Service Telephone - 516/ 371-0700.
  • Page 3 Be certain to relock after remounting the top panel. MANUFACTURED BY ELECTROLUX-WASCATOR, LJUNGBY SWEDEN DISTRIBUTED BY WASCOMAT OF AMERICA, INWOOD, NEW YOUR, USA SOLD AND SERVICED BY INDEPENDENT WASCOMAT DEALERS 471 7646-01...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    EXSM 350 HI-TEK Contents Introduction ..............1 Technical data ..............2 Installation ................ 4 Safety rules ..............12 Mechanical and electrical design ........13 Procedure............... 27 Programming..............34 Service information ............56 Maintenance..............57 Trouble-shooting ............58 The manufacturer reservs the right to make changes to design and material specifications.
  • Page 5: Introduction

    Introduction Introduction Fig. The HI-TEK solid mounted washer/extractor has been developed to cover the heavy duty requirements of hotels, motels, nursing homes, hospitals, professional laundries, restaurants, airlines, ships, schools, colleges and all on-premises laundries where flexibility and quick formula variation, coupled with high quality automatic washing, are required.
  • Page 6: Technical Data

    Technical data EXSM 350 HI-TEK Dry load capacity up to 35 kg 80 lbs Overall dimensions Width 1115 mm 43 7/8'' Depth (at the top) 1098 mm 43 1/4'' Height 1520 mm 59 7/8'' Net weight 420 kg 925 lbs ±14 kN...
  • Page 7 Technical data Outline and dimensions 2479 1 Electrical cable connection 2 Steam connection 3 Drain connection 4 Hot water connection 5 Hot water connection 6 Cold water connection EXSM 350 inches 1114 43 7/8'' 1520 59 7/8 1206 47 15/32'' 23 1/2'' 36 13/16'' 2 5/8''...
  • Page 8: Installation

    Installation Installation Machine foundation For making the foundation, check with a professional engineer in order to calculate the foundation regarding dynamic and static forces. The machines are designed to be bolted in position to a concrete floor or specially prepared concrete foundation.
  • Page 9 Installation Measurements for foundation in inches and (mm). Fig. H 3'' (77) A 42 29/32'' (1090) K 36 13/16'' (935) B 43 15/64'' L 37 1/64'' (940) C 3'' (75) M 41 9/16'' (1056) D 3 15/16'' (100) N 43 17/32'' (1106) E 15 23/64'' (390) O 51 59/64'' (1319) F 3 15/16'' (100)
  • Page 10 Installation Mechanical installation • Place wide steel shims on the concrete Fig. foundation over the bolts. • Lift the machine and lower it in position. Never use the door or the door handle to lift or lower the machine. • Check that the machine is level front-to-rear Fig.
  • Page 11 Installation Electrical installation Fig. Although the machines are fitted with a thermal overload in the motor windings and a separate fuse for the control circuit, a separate three-phase common-trip circuit breaker must be installed for all three-phase machines. For proper overcurrent protection, check the data plate at the rear of the machine.
  • Page 12 Installation Water connection NOTE All plumbing must conform to national and local plumbing codes. Incoming water lines do not require non-return or Fig. back-suction valves, as the machine is already fitted with a siphon breaker. However, all incoming lines must be fitted with shut-off valves. 2367 •...
  • Page 13 Installation Steam connection (optional steam heating) The steam inlet pipe must be fitted with a manual Fig. cut-off valve in order to facilitate installation and service operations. Attach the filter supplied with the machine to the manual cut-off valve. Conncection hoses should be of the quality required according to regulations in the country of use.
  • Page 14 Installation 1. Drop the knop into the larger opening in the Fig. supply injector lid. 2. Tighten securely. Do not overtighten! Do not use pliers or other tools to tighten the knobs! 1. Stretch the multi-rubber ring B and select the Fig.
  • Page 15 Start -up and safety checklist Start-up and safety checklist Before initial start-up of a Wascomat washer- extractor, the following safety checks must be performed: • Make sure the machine is properly bolted to the Fig. floor. • Make sure that all electrical and plumbing Fig.
  • Page 16: Safety Rules

    Safety rules Safety rules • The machine is designed for water washing only. • Machines must not be used by children. • All installation operations are to be carried out by qualified personnel. Licensed personnel are necessary for all electric power wiring. •...
  • Page 17: Mechanical And Electrical Design

    Mechanical and electrical design General The door and the electronic timer with display and keyboard are fitted at the front of the machine. All control and indicating components, i.e. relays, delay unit, etc are assembled under the top cover, easily accessible from the top of the machine for simplified servicing. Main units 1 Electronic timer with display and keyboard for operating the machine.
  • Page 18 Mechanical and electrical design Machine construction Panels The machines are equipped with a top panel made of stainless steel. The front panel is available in different colours or in stainless steel. The coloured panels are made of phosphatized steel plate. For servicing purposes, the panels can easily be removed. Outer shell The outer shell is made of heavy gauge surgical steel and is attached to a heavy duty, Fig.
  • Page 19 Mechanical and electrical design Back gable and bearing The back gable and the bearing trunnion housing are constructed of a webbed heavy casting for extra rigidity. The bearings are protected against filtration of water by three seals. An intermediate safety outlet provides an escapement for any possible condensation.
  • Page 20: Control Unit

    Mechanical and electrical design Control unit The control panel (1), mounted at the front, Fig. includes all components necessary for operating the machine, such as display window, control switches and a key-operated switch. The printed circuit board (2) with the microprocessor-controlled electronic timer is mounted just behind the control panel.
  • Page 21 Mechanical and electrical design Relays The HI-TEK model employs seven relays. The relays control: • the wash windings of the wash motor • the distribution windings of the wash motor • the extraction motor • the switching back to low speed extraction if too high unbalance is indicated.
  • Page 22 Mechanical and electrical design Drive motors Drive motor description The four-speed operation of the wash cylinder is Fig. achieved by two motors. One 2-speed motor for wash speed (12-pole drive) and distribution speed (8-pole drive) and one 2-speed motor for extraction speeds (4-pole drive, low speed and 2-pole, high speed).
  • Page 23 Mechanical and electrical design Drive motor function When the stator winding is charged, a magnetic field will occur, which in turn will rotate the motor at a fixed RPM depending upon the number of poles in the winding. The 12-pole winding gives the wash speed and the 8-pole winding in the same motor gives the distribution speed.
  • Page 24 Mechanical and electrical design Motor connections Wash/distribution motor: Fig. 1, 2 and 3: wash speed (12-pole winding). 4, 5 and 6: distribution speed (8-pole winding). 7 and 9: motor overload protector. Extract motor: 1, 2 and 3: extract speed (2-pole winding). Blue 4, 5 and 6: extract speed (4-pole winding) White...
  • Page 25 Mechanical and electrical design Repair instructions Overheated motor, motor not running • Wait till motor has cooled down. Motor thermal protectors are automatically reset after appr. 30 minutes. Restart. • Possible cause of motor protector releasing repeatedly. Could be oversensitivity of thermal protector.
  • Page 26 Mechanical and electrical design Supply injection valve Construction The valve has a single-inlet with either one, two Fig. or three outlets, each with its own solenoid coil. The body is made of heat-resistant polyamid plastic and the solenoids encased in water-tight plastic.
  • Page 27 Mechanical and electrical design Repair instructions Limescale can block the hole in the valve diaphragm and interfere with the function of the valve. It is therefore advisable to dismantle and clean the Fig. valve at certain regular intervals. The frequency depends on operating conditions and the level of contamination in the water.
  • Page 28: Inlet Valve

    Mechanical and electrical design Inlet valve Fig. The water inlets have brass bodies with larger cross section of the outlet in order to achieve a shorter filling time for the machine. Construction The valve housing is made of pressed brass. The spring-loaded plunger is made of stainless steel and located at its lower end is a rubber gasket for the pilot valve.
  • Page 29: Drain Valve

    Mechanical and electrical design Drain valve Description The drain valve is operated by using the pressure Fig. in the cold water intake. A tube (1) is connected between the cold water intake and a solenoid valve (2). When the solenoid valve is activated, it opens and allows water to flow into the feeder tube (3).
  • Page 30 Mechanical and electrical design Soap supply box The three-compartment soap supply box is located at the top of the machine. Fig. Viewed from the front, the compartments marked with figures 1, 2 and 3 are used as follows: Compartment 1 This compartment is used for adding detergent directly to the wash at the beginning of a cycle or at any time during the cycle when extra supplies are required.
  • Page 31: Procedure

    Procedure Procedure for use All operations, including the programming of new programs are carried out from the control panel on the front of the machine. During normal use, the programming keys to the left of the panel are inoperative. The control panel comprises the following: Fig.
  • Page 32 Procedure Preparation • Sort the wash according to the washing instructions on the garment labels. Check that there are no foreign objects in the garments. Pull up zipper fasteners. • Open the washing machine door, check that the drum is empty, insert the wash goods and close the door.
  • Page 33 Procedure Program information When a program has been selected and PROG. Fig. INFO. is pressed, further information about the program is shown in the display window's bottom lines. Measuring the detergent Fig. Five lights on the panel indicate which detergent compartments or connections from the central DRAIN DOOR...
  • Page 34 Procedure Starting the program Fig. Press START/HOLD/RAPID ADV. button. The wash cycle will commence and the display Fig. window will display wash information as shown in the figure below. Temporary stop • Press START/HOLD/RAPID ADV.. All active Fig. functions (motor, filling with water and heating) START COLD HEAT...
  • Page 35 Procedure Programmed stop Fig. If there is a programmed stop in the program, the machine stops and a buzzer sounds. The buzzer is switched off by pressing START/ HOLD/RAPID ADV. The program is restarted by pressing the button again. Tumble drying after the program is completed Fig.
  • Page 36 Procedure Manual washing • The lamps above the control buttons indicate which functions are active. COLD WATER, HOT WATER and FLUSH must be kept pressed to remain active. Other control DRAIN PROG. DOOR buttons change function each time they are °C/°F MOTOR FLUSH...
  • Page 37 Procedure Extract cycle For safety reasons, there is no manual button for the extract cycle. There are two choices if extracting is required during manual operation: • 1. Select one of the standard programs and PROG. DRAIN DOOR °C/°F MOTOR FLUSH fast forward to the "Extract"...
  • Page 38: Programming

    Programming General The washing machine’s program operation is controlled by a microcomputer Fig. and the wash programs are stored in an electronic memory. Program controls are very exact and the wash programs can be easily adapted to the end user’s individual requirements.
  • Page 39 Programming Programming - general description Programming can be divided into two programming principles: Programming a new program or using an old program as a Turn the key to background. ''PROGRAM'' Programming a completely new program Fig. The wash program is constructed by selecting different sub-programs with the buttons on the panel.
  • Page 40 Programming Using and old program as a background In this operation, an old program is selected as a Fig. background for the new one. The answers to the questions and the written texts can be changed to create a new program. Furthermore, sub- Turn the key to programs can be erased and new sub-programs ''PROGRAM''...
  • Page 41 Programming Controls The key switch Turn the switch to the PROGRAM position if the Fig. wash program is to be programmed or changed. If for any reason you wish to discontinue programming and start again, turn the switch to the RUN position and then back to PROGRAM again.
  • Page 42 Programming Erase Fig. This button can be used in three different ways: PROGR. MODE SELECT SEQUENCE PREWASH • Deleting a complete program. Press ERASE when the display window displays the adjacent text. Press: A warning text will then be displayed. Press ENTER, enter the program number with the Number ERASE...
  • Page 43 Programming YES, NO, number keys Fig. These keys are used to answer the different questions which are found under each sub- program. All answers must be followed by DETERGENT 1 MAIN RINSE pressing ENTER for the answer to be registered. WASH WASH DETERGENT 2...
  • Page 44 Programming Programming a new program If you make a mistake or get stuck, there is always a final resort: Turn the key to the RUN position and then to PROGRAM again. Any programming you have carried out so far will be lost but other PROGRAM programs will not be affected.
  • Page 45 Programming Answering questions The general principle for answering questions is PROGR.MODE SELECT SEQUENCE PREWASH the same for all sub-programs: PAUS WITH BUZZER Y/N NORMAL ACTION DURING FILLING Y/N • The cursor (the flashing square) is always to GENTLE ACTION DURING FILLING Y/N the right of line three in the display window.
  • Page 46 Programming The following is a summary of the different questions that can appear under the different buttons. PROGR.MODE SELECT SEQUENCE PREWASH PAUS WITH BUZZER Y/N NORMAL ACTION DURING FILLING Y/N NOTE: The question which are described do no Press: apply to all machines. On certain types of machines, some of the values are RED.
  • Page 47 Programming Refilling LEVEL RESET is value which regulates at which Fig. PROGR. MODE SELECT SEQUENCE PREWASH level water is to be refilled if the water level sinks LEVEL 000 UNITS while a wash is in progress. LEVEL RESET 000 UNITS 000 °C TEMPERATURE Example:...
  • Page 48 Programming Water filling One or several water valves can be selected. FIg. PROGR.MODE SELECT SEQUENCE PREWASH If you decide to use hot and cold water, both WASHTIME 00 MIN. 00 SEC. COLD WATER Y/N valves will be open while filling is in progress. The HOT WATER Y/N hot water valve will be automatically closed if the pre-set temperature is exceeded.
  • Page 49 Programming Drain Pause with signal PROGR.MODE SELECT SEQUENCE DRAIN If the question is answered with YES, the washing PAUSE WITH BUZZER Y/N Fig. NORMAL ACTION Y/N machine will stop before the sub-program starts and a buzzer will sound. Press: Normal action/gentle action/distribution RED.
  • Page 50 Programming Programming complete • When ’’END OF SEQUENCE’’ appears on the PROGR.MODE SELECT SEQUENCE EXTRACT third line of the display window and all questions are answered, press EDIT DOWN. TIME HIGH SPEED 00 MIN. 00 SEC. TIME LOW SPEED 00 MIN. 00 SEC.
  • Page 51 Programming Gentle action FIg. Answer YES if the machine is to operate on gentle PROGR.MODE SELECT SEQUENCE COOL DOWN action during cooling. The machine will operate on PAUS WITH BUZZER Y/N normal action if the answer is NO. GENTLE ACTION Y/N ON TIME 212-158°F (100-70°C) 000 SEC..
  • Page 52 Programming Example: • ON TIME 212-158°F (100-70°C) 8 seconds. • ON TIME 158°F (70°C) - END 13 seconds. • END TEMP. 113°F (45°C). • Wash temperature 194°F (90°C). The following takes place: • When the water in the drum reaches 194-158°F (90-70°C), the water valve is ON 8 seconds, OFF 22 seconds, ON 8 seconds, OFF 22 seconds etc.
  • Page 53 Programming Text Each program can be provided with two types of informative text: • 1. A program name which is always displayed Fig. SELECT PROGRAM TOW DIGITS when the program is selected when washing. PROGRAM 01 HEAVY SOIL This text is programmed when the program START WASH WITH START-BUTTON FOR PROGRAM INFO.
  • Page 54 Programming Times for normal action and gentle action The times for rotating and stationary drum during Fig. PROGR.MODE MAINDATA normal and gentle action can be programmed. All BUZZER ON WHEN PROGRAM FINISHED Y/N times can be selected within the range of 0-30 GENTLE ACTION ON TIME 00 SEC.
  • Page 55 Programming Program names You can now give the program a name which will Fig. be displayed when the program is selected during -ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ !&/()=?;:,.* PROGRAM 10 - washing. The text can be up to 29 characters long. The way in which text is entered described under the heading ’’TEXT’’...
  • Page 56 Programming Starting from a previously saved program If you make a mistake or get stuck, there is always a final resort: Turn the key to the RUN position and then to PROGRAM PROGRAM again. Any programming you may have carried out so far will be lost but other programs will not be affected.
  • Page 57 Programming Fig. The cursor will appear on the first line of this sub- program. Fig. Use EDIT UP and EDIT DOWN to move within the PROGR.MODE SELECT SEQUENCE MAINWASH sub-program to reach the line(s) to be altered. PAUSE WITH BUZZER Y/N NORMAL ACTION DURING FILLING Y/N NOTE Press:...
  • Page 58: Making Changes To The Program

    Programming NOTE PROGR. MODE SELECT SEQUENCE PREWASH Use only EDIT UP and EDIT DOWN for PAUS WITH BUZZER Y/N NORMAL ACTION DURING FILLING Y/N looking through the program. ENTER shall GENTLE ACTION DURING FILLING Y/N only be used for making changes in the program.
  • Page 59 Programming Altering text The text that is displayed when a program is PROGR.MODE SELECT SEQUENCE selected and PROG.INFO is pressed can be altered. Go to the position between two sub-programs (see Fig. the section ’’Looking through the program’’). Press Press: TEXT and ENTER.
  • Page 60: Service Information

    Service information Service information Fig. The machine's electrical power connection cable must be provided with a safety ground to avoid breakdowns in the machine's electronic program controls. If interference problems do occur, check first that the machine is properly grounded. The machine's operation in terms of safety and function is continuously monitored by the program unit.
  • Page 61: Maintenance

    Maintenance Maintenance Preventive maintenance has been reduced to a minimum by the careful design of reliable components and material. However, the following measures should be taken at regular intervals and in proportion to the hours of service. IMPORTANT! Make certain that all electrical power to the machine is shut off before removing top or rear panels.
  • Page 62: Trouble-Shooting

    Trouble-shooting If machine does not start Fig. A Check circuit breaker in the power feed line to the machine. B Check door safety switches. C Check glass cartridge fuse. D Check electrical auxiliary contact on extract relay. E Check for fault indication on display (see under the heading ''Service information'').' If water does not drain A Check for fault indication on display (see under...
  • Page 63 Trouble-shooting If machine does not extract A Check for fault indication on display (see under Fig. the heading ''Service Information''). B Check extract relay and relay coil for proper operation. If motor does not operate at wash speed. Fig. A Check for fault indication on display (see under the heading ''Service Information'').
  • Page 64 Trouble-shooting The purpose of the trouble-shooting guide is to facilitate the location and correction of the most common machine problems. Before the top panel is removed, power to the machine is to be switched off at the main source or at the separate circuit breaker. At each trouble-shooting attempt, the plug in connectors on the control panel should be moved in and out in order to eliminate improper contact due to faulty connection.
  • Page 65 Trouble-shooting If machine runs slowly on wash speed or there is a slapping or thumping noise: Fig. Replace V-belts. If a metallic noise can be heard at rear of machine: Fig. Tighten pulley on motor shaft. If the door is leaking: Check door gasket.
  • Page 66 Trouble-shooting If there is leaking around the glass. Fig. A Re-cement glass in door gasket, if worn. B Replace door gasket if worn. If water does not enter the machine. Fig. Check the value coils on inlet valves. B Check vires leading to electric coils. C Be sure manual shut-off valves are in open position.
  • Page 67 Trouble-shooting If water continues to fill without stopping. A Check for incorrect programming. Fig. B Check hose attached to level control unit on the printed circuit board. C Check inlet valves for dirt underneath the valve diaphragm. To localize, shut off power. If water continues to flow, inlet valves have foreign material in them and should be thoroughly cleaned.
  • Page 68: Trouble Shooting

    Trouble shooting If machine vibrates excessively: Fig. A Tighten mounting bolts. If safety fuse blows at the beginning of the cycle: A Replace fuse. Fig. B Disconnect wires leading to the delay circuit of the door lock. Replace fuse and start. If the machine now works, replace delay circuit.
  • Page 69 Trouble-shooting If machine vibrates excessively. Fig. A Check the unbalance detector switch. NOTE The electronic timer has a built in service program that can be useful when troubleshooting. Contact service personnel for further information. 2166...

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