Motorola PTP 300 Series User Manual

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PTP 300 Series
User Guide
phn-1193-002v01

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Summary of Contents for Motorola PTP 300 Series

  • Page 1 PTP 300 Series User Guide phn-1193-002v01...
  • Page 2 Ref: PHN-1193-002v01 Copyright Information This document is the confidential property of Motorola, Inc. and without its prior written consent may not be copied or released to third parties. MOTOROLA, the stylized M Logo and all other trademarks indicated as such herein are trade- marks of Motorola, Inc.
  • Page 3 In particular the local regulator may limit the amount of conducted or radiated transmitter power and may require registration of the radio link. The power transmitted by the PTP 300 Series Bridge is controlled by the use of Region-specific License Keys.
  • Page 4 Regulations applicable to 5.4GHz PTP 300 Series Bridge variant Examples of Regulatory Limits at 5.4GHz ETSI Under ETSI Regulations, operation of this product is only allowed with a License Key for Region 24 (30dBm or 1W EIRP (Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power)
  • Page 5 However, the regulatory situation in Europe is changing and the radio spectrum may become available in other countries in the near future. Please contact Motorola for the latest situation. Notes: UK Registration of Links – OfCom, The application form may be found at http://www.ofcom.org.uk/radiocomms/isu...
  • Page 6 The company reserves the right to make alterations or amendments to the detail specification at its discretion. The publication of infor- mation in this document does not imply freedom from patent or other rights of Motorola, Inc. or others.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Contents About This User Guide ........... . . 16 Interpreting Typeface and Other Conventions .
  • Page 8 PTP 300 Series Bridge PIDU Plus Site Selection ....... 42...
  • Page 9 PTP 300 Series Bridge - Connectorized Model ....... . 138...
  • Page 10 16.5.1 Motorola Inc. End User License Agreement ........
  • Page 11 Glossary ..............186...
  • Page 12 Typical PTP 300 Series Bridge Deployment ........
  • Page 13 Diagrammatically Showing Typical Mast and Wall Installations ....130 PTP LPU Installation Example for PTP 300 Series (Not to Scale) ....131...
  • Page 14 Connectorized 300 Series bridge ‘System Configuration’ Page ....140 Connectorized PTP 300 Series Bridge ‘Installation Wizard’ Page ....141 Connectorized 300 Series bridge ‘Confirm Installation’...
  • Page 15 PTP 300 Series Bridge Variants ........
  • Page 16: About This User Guide

    About This User Guide 1 About This User Guide This guide covers the installation, commissioning, operation and fault finding of the Motorola PTP 300 Series of Point-to-Point Wireless Ethernet Bridges. 1.1 Interpreting Typeface and Other Conventions This document employs distinctive fonts to indicate the type of information, as described in...
  • Page 17: Getting Additional Help

    In the Table of Contents for the topic. b. In the Adobe Reader search capability for keywords that apply. 2. Visit the Motorola website at http://www.motorola.com/ptp Reader is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems, Incorporated.
  • Page 18: Sending Feedback

    5. Escalate the problem to Motorola Technical Support as follows. You may either: a. Send e-mail to support.ptp@motorola.com b. Call our 24x7 Technical Support Center on +1 (0) 877 515 0400 (Worldwide) or +44 (0) 808 234 4640 (UK Customers).
  • Page 19: Avoiding Hazards

    Avoiding Hazards 2 Avoiding Hazards 2.1 Preventing Overexposure to RF Energy CAUTION: To protect from overexposure to RF energy, install the radios for the 300 family of PTP wireless solutions so as to provide and maintain the minimum separation distances from all persons as shown in Table When the system is operational, avoid standing directly in front of the antenna.
  • Page 20: Power Compliance Margins

    Avoiding Hazards Rearranging terms to solve for distance yields 4πS 2.1.1.1 Calculated Distances and Power Compliance Margins Table 3 shows calculated minimum separation distances d, recommended distances and resulting power compliance margins for each frequency band and antenna combination. Band Antenna Variable Recom-...
  • Page 21: Getting Started

    WARNING: It is recommended that the supplied Power Indoor Plus (PIDU Plus) – PTP 300/500/600 Series is used to power the PTP 300 Series Bridge ODU. The use of other power sources may invalidate safety approval and affect your warranty.
  • Page 22: Who Should Use This Guide

    Table 4 Contact Information 3.2.3 Repair and Service For unit repair or service, contact your service provider or an authorized Motorola Point-to-Point Distributor for Return Material Authorization (RMA) and shipping instructions. Alternatively, contact the PTP Global Technical Support Center to process an RMA.
  • Page 23: Product Description

    A PTP 300 Series Bridge system consists of a pair of identical devices that are deployed one at each end of the link. At installation, the user sets up one unit as the Master and the other as the Slave.
  • Page 24: The Outdoor Unit (Odu)

    Power is provided to the ODU over the 100BaseT Ethernet connection using a patented non- standard powering technique. Power is fed into the PTP 300 Series Bridge PIDU Plus from the mains via a standard “figure of eight” mains plug. Connection between the ODU and PIDU Plus is made using standard CAT5e outdoor UV resistant cable.
  • Page 25: Pidu Plus - Ptp 300/500/600 Series Bridge

    Getting Started 3.3.2 PIDU Plus – PTP 300/500/600 Series Bridge The PTP 300/500/600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus is used to generate the ODU supply voltage from the mains supply and inject this supply voltage into the 100BaseT Ethernet connection to the ODU.
  • Page 26: Ptp 300/500/600 Series Bridge Pidu Plus Power Input

    On the left hand side of the PIDU Plus, 48V DC input and output connections can be found. These are used to power the PTP 300 Series Bridge from an external DC source or to provide a level of power supply redundancy, as shown in Section 3.3.3...
  • Page 27: Redundancy And Alternate Powering Configurations

    Getting Started 3.3.3 Redundancy and Alternate Powering Configurations NOTE: The use of DC supplies of less than 55v will reduce the usable distance between the PIDU Plus and ODU. CAUTION: The maximum distance from the ODU to the connected network equipment is 100m (330 ft) when using 100BaseT.
  • Page 28: Remote Leds And Recovery Switch

    Getting Started Figure 8 External DC Supply and Redundant AC Supply 3.3.4 Remote LEDs and Recovery Switch The PTP 300/500/600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus provides a facility to connect remote LEDs and Recovery switch allowing the PIDU Plus to be mounted inside an enclosure. At the left hand end of the PIDU Plus under the ODU connection cover can be found a PCB header and three jumpers.
  • Page 29: Cables And Connectors

    “Lightning Protection”. 3.3.7 Mounting Brackets The PTP 300 Series Bridge is supplied with a mounting bracket suitable for mounting the ODU to a pole of 50mm (2”) to 75mm (3”) in diameter. For more details on mounting, see Section 7 “Installation”.
  • Page 30: Configuration And Management

    “PIDU Plus – PTP 300/500/600 Series Bridge”. 3.3.8 Configuration and Management Configuration and Management of the PTP 300 Series Bridge is implemented using an inbuilt web server hosting a number of Configuration and Management web pages. This approach allows Con- figuration and Management to be carried out on any standard web browsing technology.
  • Page 31: Product Architecture

    Product Architecture 4 Product Architecture The PTP 300 Series Bridge consists of an identical pair of units deployed one at each end of the link. The radio link operates on a single frequency channel in each direction using Time Division Duplex (TDD). One unit is deployed as a master and the other as a slave. The master unit takes responsibility for controlling the link in both directions.
  • Page 32: Ptp 300 Series Bridge Layer Diagram

    HTTP, SNMP, etc. The unit can be configured to use VLAN tags on the management interfaces. The PTP 300 Series Bridge is fully software upgradeable. New software images are first downloaded from the Motorola website http://www.motorola.com/ptp...
  • Page 33: General Considerations

    • First an operator can utilize the default spectrum management mode i-DFS (intelligent Dy- namic Frequency Selection). This mode uses the PTP 300 Series Bridge ability to measure the interference levels in all channels to build up a picture of the interference / noise levels in all channels.
  • Page 34: Region Codes

    General Considerations 5.2 Region Codes The PTP 300 Series Bridge uses a system of Region Codes to control the operation of the radio link. The Region Code is set by a License Key. CAUTION: To meet the regulatory requirements of your region you should set the correct Region Code by obtaining a new License Key from your reseller or distributor.
  • Page 35 General Considerations Region License / Frequencies DFS Channel / Notes Code Regulation Bandwidth Power Thailand 5725 - 5850 15 MHz 30 dBm EIRP Germany 5725 - 5875 15 MHz 34 dBm EIRP Bahrain 5725 - 5850 15 MHz 33 dBm EIRP ETSI 5725 - 5875 15 MHz...
  • Page 36: Ghz

    When shipped from the factory units are configured as follows: • PTP 300 Series Bridge 5.4 GHz – Region Code 26 • PTP 300 Series Bridge 5.8 GHz – Region Code 1 Note that 5.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz are different products.
  • Page 37: Operational Restrictions

    General Considerations 5.3 Operational Restrictions 5.3.1 Radar Avoidance Radar Avoidance requires that equipment used in the region: • Detects interference from other systems and avoids co-channel operation with these systems, notably radar systems. • Provide on aggregate a uniform loading of the spectrum across all devices, i.e. Fixed Frequency operation is not allowed.
  • Page 38: Rttt Avoidance And Other Channel Use Restrictions

    General Considerations 5.3.2 RTTT Avoidance and Other Channel Use Restrictions Where regulatory restrictions apply to certain channels these channels are barred. The user should note that the number of channels barred is dependent on the channel raster selected. For example see the effect of the UK RTTT channel restrictions in Figure 11, where blocks in red indicate...
  • Page 39: Ghz Specific Frequency Planning Considerations

    Figure 12 5.4 GHz Available Spectrum Settings – 15 MHz Channel Bandwidth 5.5.1 5.4 GHz Raster Considerations The PTP 300 Series Bridge 5.4 GHz variant operates on a 5 MHz channel raster. See Figure 5.5.2 5.4 GHz Transmit Power Reduction at the Band Edges...
  • Page 40: Ghz Specific Frequency Planning Considerations

    Figure 13 5.8 GHz Available Spectrum Settings – 15 MHz Channel Bandwidth 5.6.1 5.8 GHz Raster Considerations The PTP 300 Series Bridge 5.8 GHz variant operates on a 5 MHz channel raster. The channel raster is set to even center frequencies. See Figure 5.6.2 5.8 GHz Transmit Power Reduction at the Band Edges...
  • Page 41: Distance

    See Section 11 “Lightning Protection”. 5.10 Electrical Requirements The PTP 300 Series Bridge requires one mains supply outlet at each end of the link to plug in the PIDU Plus units (Section 3.3.2 “PIDU Plus – PTP 300/500/600 Series Bridge”).
  • Page 42: Site Planning

    • Distance from the ODU and connected Network equipment (Maximum cable run from the ODU to the connected equipment is 100m [330 ft]) 6.1.2 PTP 300 Series Bridge PIDU Plus Site Selection When selecting a site for the PIDU Plus the following should be taken into consideration: •...
  • Page 43: Definitions

    (TDM Mode). Each table gives Maximum typical Link Loss, Output Power and System Thresholds for PTP 300 Series Bridge in all modulation modes. Adaptive Modulation will ensure that the highest throughput that can be achieved instantaneously will be obtained taking account of propagation and interference. The calculation of Equation (3) needs to be performed to judge whether a particular link can be installed.
  • Page 44: Thresholds Versus Modulation Mode

    Site Planning 6.1.5 5.4 GHz Product Variant - Typical Link Loss, Output Power and System Thresholds versus Modulation Mode Table 7 Table 8 show typical system threshlold figures for IP and TDM, respectively. Modulation Mode Threshold Value (dBm) Output Power (dBm) Maximum Link Loss (dB) 64 QAM 0.83 dual -69.6 136.6...
  • Page 45: Thresholds Versus Modulation Mode

    Site Planning 6.1.6 5.8 GHz Product Variant - Typical Link Loss, Output Power and System Thresholds versus Modulation Mode Table 9 Table 10 show respectively typical system threshlold figures for IP and TDM re- spectively. Modulation Mode Threshold Value (dBm) Output Power (dBm) Maximum Link Loss (dB) 64 QAM 0.83 dual -70.6 137.6...
  • Page 46: Installation

    Section 7.7.11 “Aligning the PTP 300 Series Bridge ODUs” 7.3 Tools Required The following specific tools are required to install a PTP 300 Series Bridge in addition to general tools: • 13mm and 22 mm Spanner / Wrench • RJ45 Crimp Tool. Must be the tool specified for the RJ45 plugs being used.
  • Page 47: Legal Disclaimer

    Installation 7.5 Legal Disclaimer IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY INJURY TO ANY PERSONS OR ANY DAMAGE CAUSED DURING THE INSTALLATION OF THE MOTOROLA PTP 300 SERIES PRODUCT. 7.6 Mounting the ODUs The ODU mounting bracket is designed to ease installation by fixing the bracket to a pole and then bringing the ODU into position using a single bolt fixing.
  • Page 48: Connecting Up

    Installation The enclosure and mounting brackets of the PTP 300 Series Bridge product range are capable of withstanding wind speeds up to 200 mph (320 kph). The installer should ensure that the structure the bridge is fixed to is also capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds and loads. See Section 12 "Wind Loading".
  • Page 49: Correct Cable Preparation For The Recommended Cable

    Installation Figure 16 Correct Cable Preparation for the Recommended Cable...
  • Page 50: Making The Connections At The Odu

    Installation Both ends of the ODU cable are terminated in the same way. The above procedure should be repeated for the PIDU Plus end of the cable when the cable routing process is complete. This assumes that the installation uses PTP LPUs. If not, then the PIDU Plus end of the cable does not require a Gland, but just the RJ45.
  • Page 51: Making The Ptp 300/500/600 Series Bridge Pidu Plus Connection At The Odu

    Installation 7.7.3 Making the PTP 300/500/600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus Connection At The ODU The following procedure describes how connection is made at the ODU. It is often easier to carry out this procedure on the ground or a suitable surface prior to mounting the ODU. Ensure that no power is connected to the PIDU Plus or present on the cable before connecting the ODU.
  • Page 52: Routing The Cable

    Installation Figure 20 Warning Not To Over tighten Cable Gland Should it be necessary to disconnect the PIDU Plus to ODU cable at the ODU, this can be achieved by removing the weather proofing gland and depressing the RJ45 locking tab with a small screwdriver as shown below: Figure 21 Disconnecting the ODU CAUTION: Ensure that power is removed from the system at the PIDU Plus to prevent damage...
  • Page 53: Grounding The Installation

    Installation 7.7.6 Grounding the Installation The Outdoor Unit (ODU) must be properly grounded to protect against power surges. It is the user’s responsibility to install the equipment in accordance with Section 810 of the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No.70-1984 or Section 54 of the National Electrical Code in the country of installation.
  • Page 54: Making The Network Connection At The Pidu Plus - Ptp 300 Series Bridge

    7.7.9 Mounting the PTP 300/500/600 Series Bridge PIDU Plus This step is optional. Motorola recommends that you mount the PIDU Plus on a wall or other suitable mounting surface. This prevents the unit from being knocked or kicked and can help maintain link availability.
  • Page 55: Powering Up

    7.7.10 Powering Up The PTP 300 Series Bridge is supplied as a pair of matched Master/Slave units. The Master unit can now be powered up and accessed using the default URL http://169.254.1.2/; the Slave unit can be accessed using http://169.254.1.1/.
  • Page 56: Aligning The Ptp 300 Series Bridge Odus

    The PTP 300 Series Bridge uses audible tones during installation to assist the installer with alignment. The installer should adjust the alignment of the ODU in both azimuth and elevation until highest pitch tone is achieved .
  • Page 57: Graphical Installation Behavior

    Fast broken dual tone If there is a fatal error occurs. Table 12 Graphical Installation Behavior In addition, it is possible to use the BNC connector on the PTP 300 Series ODU and a DVM to help with the alignment process. The BNC connector provides an analogue voltage which...
  • Page 58: Fig:using Dvm For Alignment

    Installation is proportional to the receive signal strength. To use remove the protective cap frome the case mounted BNC connector and connect a DVM.Yo may have to invert the pole for correct reading. Figure 24 shows the relationship between measured values and the receive signal strength. Figure 24 fig:Using DVM For Alignment When the alignment process is complete the installer MUST REMEMBER TO DISARM BOTH...
  • Page 59: Additional Installation Notes

    Installation 7.7.12 Additional Installation Notes According to the LINKPlanner report power settings values, some additional steps are required. This is done to ensure that the power levels of the installed units are not too high. Hiigher power levels may cause the saturation of the receivers or may cause false Radar detection (in Radar Enabled regions) which will cause a degradation of the link performance and may be responsible for a link failure.
  • Page 60: Web

    The web user interface has three main sections. The home page presents to the operator a high level summary of the PTP 300 Series Bridge point-to-point wireless link. The status page presents a more detailed set of system parameters describing the performance of the wireless link together with other key system performance metrics.
  • Page 61: Home Page - Ptp 300 Series Bridge

    Web Page Reference 8.1 Home Page – PTP 300 Series Bridge The home page for the PTP 300 Series Bridge has been designed to display a high level summary of the status of the wireless link and associated equipment. The home page...
  • Page 62: Alarm Warning Triangle

    RMA process for re-calibration. Note that a change of state may generate an SNMP trap and/or SMTP email alert. Incompatible Region Codes: The PTP 300 Series Bridge uses region codes to comply with local regulatory requirements governing the transmission of wireless signals in the 5.8 and 5.4 GHz bands.
  • Page 63 Web Page Reference Incompatible Master and Slave: A non-zero value indicates that the master and slave ends of the wireless link are different hardware products, or have different software versions. Note that it is very unusual to detect this because incompatible units will normally fail to establish a wireless link.
  • Page 64: Systems Status Page

    300 Series Bridge at this interval. The two PTP 300 Series bridges units are arranged in a master and slave relationship. The roles of the units in this relationship are displayed in the page title. The master unit will always have the title ‘- Master’, and the slave will always have ‘- Slave’...
  • Page 65 The region code is encoded in the product license key. If the operator wishes to change region code, a new license key must be obtained from Motorola or the local point-to-point distributor / system integrator.
  • Page 66 Web Page Reference Transmit Power: Transmit power histogram is expressed in dBm and presented as: max, mean, min, and latest. The max, min and latest are true instantaneous measurements; the mean is the mean of a set of one second means. The Transmit Power may be less than the maximum permitted Transmit Power due to the TPC (Transmit Power Control) mechanism.
  • Page 67: System Administration

    The PTP 300 Series Bridge displays range in km by default, if the user would prefer to display range using Miles the ‘Distance Units’ attribute should be set to imperial, see the “Properties” web page Section 8.3.14...
  • Page 68: System Configuration

    Web Page Reference The features that are only available to the system administrator are: • Configuration • Statistics • The Installation Wizard • Software Upgrade • Spectrum Management including DFS • Remote management • Diagnostics Plotter • Password Management • License Key Management •...
  • Page 69: System Configuration Page

    Web Page Reference 8.3.1.1 General Configuration Page The general configuration page (Figure 30) is used by the system administrator to configure the 300 Series Bridge’s high level administrative (descriptive) attributes and high level wireless configuration. Figure 30 System Configuration Page While the majority of the system configuration is entered during installation and should never require changing, this page offers the system administrator the ability to change the basic system parameters for both the wireless and Ethernet components.
  • Page 70: Lan Configuration Page

    Web Page Reference 8.3.1.2 LAN Configuration Page The LAN configuration page (Figure 31) is used by the system administrator to configure the 300 Series Bridge’s LAN interface. Figure 31 LAN Configuration Page IP Address: Internet protocol (IP) address. This address is used by the family of Internet protocols to uniquely identify this unit on a network.
  • Page 71: Configuration Reboot Page

    Web Page Reference All of the above attributes are non-volatile, once set they will be used by the unit even after a power on reboot. A number of attributes, such as IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway IP Address and VLAN settings will require a reboot before they are used.
  • Page 72: Vlan Configuration Fields

    Web Page Reference Figure 34 VLAN Configuration Fields Use VLAN For Management Interfaces:This control can be configured with one of the fol- lowing three values: • No VLAN Tagging • IEEE 802.1Q Tagged (C-Tag, Type 8100) • IEEE 802.1ad Tagged (S-Tag or B-Tag, Type 88a8) VLAN Management VID: This 802.1Q or 802.1ad VLAN ID (VID) will be included in packets generated by the management interfaces.
  • Page 73: Qos Configuration Page

    Web Page Reference Figure 35 QoS Configuration Page Priority Queue Mapping: specifies the VLAN priority flag to packet queue mapping. The higher the queue number the greater its priority. 8.3.1.5 Quality of Service Default Settings The default classification rules are Table Link Layer Priority Traffic Class Untagged...
  • Page 74: Classification Rules Upgrade Example

    Web Page Reference Link Layer Priority Traffic Class Untagged Table 14 Classification rules upgrade example The user interface allows also to configure IEEE802.1Q classification rules as shown in Table 15 using the button "Set Default 802.1Q Priority Mappings. Link Layer Priority Traffic Class Untagged Table 15 IEEE802.1Q Classification rules...
  • Page 75: Save And Restore Configuration Page

    Web Page Reference 8.3.1.6 Save and Restore Configuration File The save and restore feature of a PTP 300 Series Bridge allows the system administrator to backup the operation configuration of the wireless unit. It is recommended that this facility is used immediately after a successful PTP 300 Series Bridge installation or prior to any software upgrade.

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