How To Configure Serial Interfaces; Configuring A Synchronous Serial Interface - Cisco 800M Series Configuration Manual

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Chapter 4
Configuring the Serial Interface
Frame Relay interfaces support two types of encapsulated frames:
Use the encap command in PVC configuration mode to configure Cisco or IETF encapsulation on a
PVC. If the encapsulation type is not configured explicitly for a PVC, then that PVC inherits the
encapsulation type from the main serial interface.
Cisco encapsulation is required on serial main interfaces that are configured for MPLS. IETF
Note
encapsulation is not supported for MPLS.
Before you configure Frame Relay encapsulation on an interface, you must verify that all prior
Layer 3 configuration is removed from that interface. For example, you must ensure that there is no IP
address configured directly under the main interface; otherwise, any Frame Relay configuration done
under the main interface will not be viable.
LMI on Frame Relay Interfaces
The Local Management Interface (LMI) protocol monitors the addition, deletion, and status of PVCs.
LMI also verifies the integrity of the link that forms a Frame Relay UNI interface. By default, cisco LMI
is enabled on all PVCs.
If the LMI type is cisco (the default LMI type), the maximum number of PVCs that can be supported
under a single interface is related to the MTU size of the main interface. Use the following formula to
calculate the maximum number of PVCs supported on a card:
Note
The default setting of the mtu command for a serial interface is 1504 bytes. Therefore, the default
numbers of PVCs supported on a serial interface configured with cisco LMI is 186.

How to Configure Serial Interfaces

This section contains the following tasks:

Configuring a Synchronous Serial Interface

To configure a synchronous serial interface, perform the tasks in the following sections. Each task in the
list is identified as either required or optional.
Cisco (default)
IETF
(MTU - 13)/8 = maximum number of PVCs
Configuring a Synchronous Serial Interface, page 45
Configuring Asynchronous Serial Interface, page 46
Specifying a Synchronous Serial Interface, page 46
Specifying Synchronous Serial Encapsulation, page 46
Cisco 800M Series Integrated Services Routers Software Configuration Guide
How to Configure Serial Interfaces
(Required)
(Optional)
45

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