D-Link DSR-500 User Manual
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D-Link DSR-500 User Manual

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See also: Reference Manual , Cli Reference Manual
Building Networks for People
Unified Services Router
User Manual
DSR-500 / 500N / 1000 / 1000N
Ver. 1.02
Small Business Gateway Solution
http://www.dlink.com

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Summary of Contents for D-Link DSR-500

  • Page 1 Building Networks for People Unified Services Router User Manual DSR-500 / 500N / 1000 / 1000N Ver. 1.02 Small Business Gateway Solution http://www.dlink.com...

  • Page 2: User Manual

    User Manual Unified Services Router D-Link Corporation Copyright © 2011. http://www.dlink.com...
  • Page 3 RESTORATION, WORK STOPPAGE, LOSS OF SAVED DATA OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES) RESULTING FROM THE APPLICATION OR IMPROPER USE OF THE D-LINK PRODUCT OR FAILURE OF THE PRODUCT, EVEN IF D-LINK IS INFORMED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. FURTHERMORE, D - LINK WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR THIRD-PARTY CLAIMS AGAINST CUSTOMER FOR LOSSES OR DAMAGES.

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Unified Services Router User Manual Table of Contents Chapter 1. Introduction ..........................9 About this User Manual ..................10 Typographical Conventions ................... 10 Chapter 2. Configuring Your Network: LAN Setup ................11 LAN Configuration....................11 2.1.1 LAN Configuration in an IPv6 Network ..............14 2.1.2 Configuring IPv6 Router Advertisements ............
  • Page 5 Unified Services Router User Manual Tuning Radio Specific Settings ................60 Advanced Wireless Settings.................. 61 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) ................61 Chapter 5. Securing the Private Network .................... 63 Firewall Rules ......................63 Defining Rule Schedules ..................64 Configuring Firewall Rules ..................65 5.3.1 Firewall Rule Configuration Examples ..............
  • Page 6 Unified Services Router User Manual Configuration Access Control ................116 9.1.1 Remote Management ................... 116 9.1.2 CLI Access ......................117 SNMP Configuration ..................... 117 Configuring Time Zone and NTP ................ 119 Log Configuration ....................120 9.4.1 Defining What to Log .................... 120 9.4.2 Sending Logs to E-mail or Syslog ..............
  • Page 7 Unified Services Router User Manual List of Figures Figure 1: Setup page for LAN TCP/IP settings ..................13 Figure 2: IPv6 LAN and DHCPv6 configuration ..................15 Figure 3: Configuring the Router Advertisement Daemon ..............18 Figure 4: IPv6 Advertisement Prefix settings ..................19 Figure 5: Adding VLAN memberships to the LAN .................
  • Page 8 Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 33: Virtual AP configuration ......................58 Figure 34: List of configured access points (Virtual APs) shows one enabled access point on the radio, broadcasting its SSID ....................59 Figure 35: Radio card configuration options ................... 60 Figure 36: Advanced Wireless communication settings ...............
  • Page 9 Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 64: List of SSL VPN polices (Global filter) ................101 Figure 65: SSL VPN policy configuration ....................102 Figure 66: List of configured resources, which are available to assign to SSL VPN policies ..104 Figure 67: List of Available Applications for SSL Port Forwarding ............
  • Page 10 Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 98: List of connected 802.11 clients per AP ................142 Figure 99: List of LAN hosts ........................143 Figure 100: List of current Active VPN Sessions ................. 144...

  • Page 11: Chapter 1. Introduction

    (IPsec), Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), Layer 2 Tunnel ing Protocol (L2TP), and Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). Empower your road warriors with clientless remote access anywhere and anytime using SSL VPN tunnels. With the D-Link Unified Services Router you are able to experience a diverse set of benefits: ...

  • Page 12: About This User Manual

    DSR-1000N. 1.1 About this User Manual This document is a high level manual to allow new D-Link Unified Services Router users to configure connectivity, setup VPN tunnels, establish firewall rules and perform general administrative tasks. Typical deployment and use case scenarios are described in each section.

  • Page 13: Chapter 2. Configuring Your Network: Lan Setup

    Chapter 2. Configuring Your Network: LAN Setup It is assumed that the user has a machine for management connected to the LAN to the router. The LAN connection may be through the wired Ethernet ports available on the router, or once the initial setup is complete, the DSR may also be managed through its wireless interface as it is bridged with the LAN.
  • Page 14 Unified Services Router User Manual To configure LAN Connectivity, please follow the steps below: In the LAN Setup page, enter the following information for your router:  IP address (factory default: 192.168.10.1).  If you change the IP address and click Save Settings, the GUI will not respond. Open a new connection to the new IP address and log in again.

  • Page 15: Figure 1: Setup Page For Lan Tcp/Ip Settings

    Unified Services Router User Manual  Lease Time: Enter the time, in hours, for which IP addresses are leased to clients.  Enable DNS Proxy: To enable the router to act as a proxy for all DNS requests and communicate with the ISP‘s DNS servers, click the checkbox. Click Save Settings to apply all changes.

  • Page 16: Lan Configuration In An Ipv6 Network

    Unified Services Router User Manual 2.1.1 LAN Configuration in an IPv6 Network Advanced > IPv6 > IPv6 LAN > IPv6 LAN Config In IPv6 mode, the LAN DHCP server is enabled by default (similar to IPv4 mode). The DHCPv6 server will serve IPv6 addresses from configured address pools with the IPv6 Prefix Length assigned to the LAN.

  • Page 17: Figure 2: Ipv6 Lan And Dhcpv6 Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 2: IPv6 LAN and DHCPv6 configuration  If you change the IP address and click Save Settings, the GUI will not respond. Open a new connection to the new IP address and log in again. Be sure the LAN host (the machine used to manage the router) has obtained IP address from newly assigned pool (or has a static IP address in the router‘s LAN subnet) before accessing the router via changed IP address.

  • Page 18: Configuring Ipv6 Router Advertisements

    Unified Services Router User Manual  DHCP Mode: The IPv6 DHCP server is either stateless or stateful. If stateless is selected an external IPv6 DHCP server is not required as the IPv6 LAN hosts are auto-configured by this router. In this case the router advertisement daemon (RADVD) must be configured on this device and ICMPv6 router discovery messages are used by the host for auto -configuration.
  • Page 19 Unified Services Router User Manual RADVD Advanced > IPv6 > IPv6 LAN > Router Advertisement To support stateless IPv6 auto configuration on the LAN, set the RADVD status to Enable. The following settings are used to configure RADVD:  Advertise Mode: Select Unsolicited Multicast to send router advertisements (RA‘s) to all interfaces in the multicast group.

  • Page 20: Figure 3: Configuring The Router Advertisement Daemon

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 3: Configuring the Router Advertisement Daemon Advertisement Prefixes Advanced > IPv6 > IPv6 LAN > Advertisement Prefixes The router advertisements configured with advertisement prefixes allow this router to inform hosts how to perform stateless address auto configuration. Router advertisements contain a list of subnet prefixes that allow the router to determine neighbors and whether the host is on the same link as the router .

  • Page 21: Vlan Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual  IPv6 Prefix Length: This value indicates the number contiguous, higher order bits of the IPv6 address that define up the network portion of the address. Typically this is 64.  Prefix Lifetime: This defines the duration (in seconds) that the requesting node is allowed to use the advertised prefix.

  • Page 22: Associating Vlans To Ports

    Unified Services Router User Manual will allow traffic from LAN hosts belonging to this VLAN ID to pass through to other configured VLAN IDs that have Inter VLAN Routing enabled. Figure 5: Adding VLAN memberships to the LAN 2.2.1 Associating VLANs to ports In order to tag all traffic through a specific LAN port with a VLAN ID, you can associate a VLAN to a physical port.

  • Page 23: Figure 6: Port Vlan List

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 6: Port VLAN list  In Access mode the port is a member of a single VLAN (and only one). All data going into and out of the port is untagged. Traffic through a port in access mode looks like any other Ethernet frame.

  • Page 24: Configurable Port: Dmz Setup

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 7: Configuring VLAN membership for a port 2.3 Configurable Port: DMZ Setup This router supports one of the physical ports to be configured as a secondary WAN Ethernet port or a dedicated DMZ port. A DMZ is a subnetwork that is open to the public but behind the firewall.

  • Page 25: Universal Plug And Play (Upnp)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 8: DMZ configuration  In order to configure a DMZ port, the router‘s configurable port must be set to Setup > Internet Settings > Configurable Port DMZ in the page. 2.4 Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Advanced >...

  • Page 26: Figure 9: Upnp Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Configure the following settings to use UPnP:  Advertisement Period: This is the frequency that the router broadcasts UPnP information over the network. A large value will minimize network traffic but cause delays in identifying new UPnP devices to the network. ...

  • Page 27: Captive Portal

    Unified Services Router User Manual 2.5 Captive Portal LAN users can gain internet access via web portal authentication with the DSR. Also referred to as Run-Time Authentication, a Captive Portal is ideal for a web café scenario where users initiate HTTP connection requests for web access but are not interested in accessing any LAN services.

  • Page 28: Chapter 3. Connecting To The Internet: Wan Setup

    Unified Services Router User Manual Chapter 3. Connecting to the Internet: WAN Setup This router has two WAN ports that can be used to establish a connection to the internet. The following ISP connection types are supported: DHCP, Static, PPPoE, PPTP, L2TP, 3G Internet (via USB modem).

  • Page 29: Wan Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual  3G Internet access with a USB modem is supported on the secondary WAN p ort (WAN2). The Internet Connection Setup Wizard assists with the primary WAN port (WAN1) configuration only. 3.2 WAN Configuration Setup > Internet Settings > WAN1 Setup You must either allow the router to detect WAN connection type automatically or configure manually the following basic settings to enable Internet connectivity: ...

  • Page 30: Wan Port Ip Address

    Unified Services Router User Manual  My IP Address: Enter the IP address assigned to you by the ISP.  Server IP Address: Enter the IP address of the PPTP or L2TP server. 3.2.1 WAN Port IP address Your ISP assigns you an IP address that is either d ynamic (newly generated each time you log in) or static (permanent).

  • Page 31: Pppoe

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 12: Manual WAN configuration 3.2.4 PPPoE Setup > Internet Settings The PPPoE ISP settings are defined on the WAN Configuration page. There are two types of PPPoE ISP‘s supported by the DSR: the standard username/password PPPoE and Japan Multiple PPPoE.

  • Page 32: Figure 13: Pppoe Configuration For Standard Isps

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 13: PPPoE configuration for standard ISPs Most PPPoE ISP‘s use a single control and data connection, and require username / password credentials to login and authenticate the DSR with the ISP. The ISP connection type for this case is ―PPPoE (Username/Password)‖. The GUI will prompt you for authentication, service, and connection settings in order to establish the PPPoE link.

  • Page 33: Figure 14: Wan Configuration For Japanese Multiple Pppoe (Part 1)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 14: WAN configuration for Japanese Multiple PPPoE (part 1) There are a few key elements of a multiple PPPoE connection:  Primary and secondary connections are concurrent  Each session has a DNS server source for domain name lookup, this can be assigned by the ISP or configured through the GUI ...

  • Page 34: Russia L2Tp And Pptp Wan

    Unified Services Router User Manual When Japanese multiple PPPoE is configured and secondary connection is up, some predefined routes are added on that interface. These routes are needed to access the internal domain of the ISP where he hosts various services. These routes can even be configured through the static routing page as well.

  • Page 35: Wan Configuration In An Ipv6 Network

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 16: Russia L2TP ISP configuration 3.2.6 WAN Configuration in an IPv6 Network Setup > IPv6 > IPv6 WAN1 Config...
  • Page 36 Unified Services Router User Manual For IPv6 WAN connections, this router can have a static IPv6 address or receive connection information when configured as a DHCPv6 client. In the case where the ISP assigns you a fixed address to access the internet, the static configuration settings must be completed.

  • Page 37: Checking Wan Status

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 17: IPv6 WAN Setup page 3.2.7 Checking WAN Status Setup > Internet Settings > WAN Status The status and summary of configured settings for both WAN1 and WAN2 are available on the WAN Status page. You can view the following key connection status information for each WAN port: ...

  • Page 38: Figure 18: Connection Status Information For Both Wan Ports

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 18: Connection Status information for both WAN ports The WAN status page allows you to Enable or Disable static WAN links. For WAN settings that are dynamically received from the ISP, you can Renew or Release the link parameters if required.

  • Page 39: Bandwidth Controls

    Unified Services Router User Manual 3.3 Bandwidth Controls Advanced > Advanced Network > Traffic Management > Bandwidth Profiles Bandwidth profiles allow you to regulate the traffic flow from the LAN to WAN 1 or WAN 2. This is useful to ensure that low priority LAN users (l ike guests or HTTP service) do not monopolize the available WAN‘s bandwidth for cost -savings or bandwidth-priority-allocation purposes.

  • Page 40: Figure 20: Bandwidth Profile Configuration Page

    Unified Services Router User Manual  For finer control, the Rate profile type can be used. With this option the minimum and maximum bandwidth allowed by this profile can be limited.  Choose the WAN interface that the profile should be associated with. Figure 20: Bandwidth Profile Configuration page Advanced >...

  • Page 41: Features With Multiple Wan Links

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 21: Traffic Selector Configuration 3.4 Features with Multiple WAN Links This router supports multiple WAN links. This allows you to take advantage of failover and load balancing features to ensure certain intern et dependent services are prioritized in the event of unstable WAN connectivity on one of the ports.

  • Page 42: Load Balancing

    Unified Services Router User Manual  Auto-Rollover using WAN port-WAN1: WAN1 is the primary internet link.  Auto-Rollover using WAN port-WAN2: WAN2 is the primary internet link. Failover Detection Settings: To check connectivity of the primary internet link, one of the following failure detection methods can be selected: ...

  • Page 43: Protocol Bindings

    Unified Services Router User Manual Load balancing is particularly useful when the connection sp eed of one WAN port greatly differs from another. In this case you can define protocol bindings to route low-latency services (such as VOIP) over the higher -speed link and let low-volume background traffic (such as SMTP) go over the lower speed link.

  • Page 44: Routing Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual addresses can be assigned to the other WAN link. Protocol bindings are only applicable when load balancing mode is enabled and more than one WAN is configured. Figure 23: Protocol binding setup to associate a service and/or LAN source to a WAN and/or destination network 3.5 Routing Configuration Routing between the LAN and WAN will impact the way this router handles traffic...
  • Page 45 Unified Services Router User Manual  NAT is a technique which allows several computers on a LAN to share an Internet connection. The computers on the LAN use a "private" IP address range while the WAN port on the router is configured with a single "public" IP address.

  • Page 46: Dynamic Routing (Rip)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 24: Routing Mode is used to conf igure traffic routing between WAN and LAN, as well as Dynamic routing (RIP) 3.5.2 Dynamic Routing (RIP) Setup > Internet Settings > Routing Mode...

  • Page 47: Static Routing

    Unified Services Router User Manual Dynamic routing using the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) that is common in LANs. With RIP this router can exchange routing information with other supported routers in the LAN and allow for dy namic adjustment of routing tables in order to adapt to modifications in the LAN without interrupting traffic flow.
  • Page 48 Unified Services Router User Manual The List of Static Routes displays all routes that have been added manually by an administrator and allows several operations on the static routes. The List of IPv4 Static Routes and List of IPv6 Static Routes share the same fields (with one exception): ...

  • Page 49: Configurable Port - Wan Option

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 25: Static route configuration fields 3.6 Configurable Port - WAN Option This router supports one of the physical ports to be configured as a secondary WAN Ethernet port or a dedicated DMZ port. If the port is selected to be a secondary WAN interface, all configuration pages relating to WAN2 are enabled.

  • Page 50: Figure 26: Wan2 Configuration For 3G Internet (Part 1)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 26: WAN2 configuration for 3G internet (part 1) Cellular 3G internet access is available on WAN2 via a 3G USB modem for DSR- 1000 and DSR-1000N. The cellular ISP that provides the 3G data plan will provide the authentication requirements to establish a connection.

  • Page 51: Wan Port Settings

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 27: WAN2 configuration for 3G internet ( part 2) 3.7 WAN Port Settings Advanced > Advanced Network > WAN Port Setup The physical port settings for each WAN link can be defined here. If your ISP account defines the WAN port speed or is associated with a MAC address, this information is required by the router to ensure a smooth connection with the network.

  • Page 52: Figure 28: Physical Wan Port Settings

    Unified Services Router User Manual The default MAC address is defined during the manufacturing process for the interfaces, and can uniquely identify this router. You can customize each WAN port‘s MAC address as needed, either by letting the WAN port assume the current LAN host‘s MAC address or by entering a MAC address manually.

  • Page 53: Chapter 4. Wireless Access Point Setup

    Unified Services Router User Manual Chapter 4. Wireless Access Point Setup This router has an integrated 802.11n radio that allows you to create an access point for wireless LAN clients. The security/encryption/authentication options are grouped in a wireless Profile, and each configured profile will be available for selection in the AP configuration menu.

  • Page 54: Wireless Network Setup Wizard

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 29: Wireless Network Setup Wizards 4.1.1 Wireless Network Setup Wizard This wizard provides a step-by-step guide to create and secure a new access point on the router. The network name (SSID) is the AP identifier that will be detected by supported clients.

  • Page 55: Manual Wireless Network Setup

    Unified Services Router User Manual  Personal Identification Number (PIN): The wireless device that supports WPS may have an alphanumeric PIN, and if entered in this field the AP will establish a link to the client. Click Connect to complete setup and connect to the client.

  • Page 56: Wep Security

    Unified Services Router User Manual server, or both. Note that WPA does not support 802.11n data rates; is it appropriate for legacy 802.11 connections.  WPA2: this security type uses CCMP encryption (and the option to add TKIP encryption) on either PSK (pre-shared key) or Enterprise (RADIUS Server) authentication.

  • Page 57: Wpa Or Wpa2 With Psk

    Unified Services Router User Manual size. Next choose one of the keys to be used for a uthentication. The selected key must be shared with wireless clients to connect to this device. Figure 31: Profile configuration to set network security 4.2.2 WPA or WPA2 with PSK A pre-shared key (PSK) is a known passphrase configured on the AP and client both and is used to authenticate the wireless client.

  • Page 58: Radius Authentication

    Unified Services Router User Manual 4.2.3 RADIUS Authentication Setup > Wireless Settings > RADIUS Settings Enterprise Mode uses a RADIUS Server for WPA and/or WPA2 security. A RADIUS server must be configured and accessible by the router to authenticate wireless client connections to an AP enabled with a profile that uses RADIUS authentication.

  • Page 59: Creating And Using Access Points

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 32: RADIUS server (External Authentication) configuration 4.3 Creating and Using Access Points Setup > Wireless Settings > Access Points Once a profile (a group of security settings) is created, it can be assigned to an AP on the router.

  • Page 60: Figure 33: Virtual Ap Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 33: Virtual AP configuration A valuable power saving feature is the start and stop time control for this AP. You can conserve on the radio power by disabling the AP when it is not in use. For example on evenings and weekends if you know there are no wireless clients, the start and stop time will enable/disable the access point automatically.

  • Page 61: Primary Benefits Of Virtual Aps

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 34: List of c onfigured access points (Virtual APs) shows one enabled access point on the radio, broadcasting its SSID The clients connected to a particular AP can be viewed by using the Status Button on the List of Available Access Points.

  • Page 62: Tuning Radio Specific Settings

    Unified Services Router User Manual broadcast the SSID for the VAP with WEP since it is meant to be used for a few legacy devices in this scenario. 4.4 Tuning Radio Specific Settings Setup > Wireless Settings > Radio Settings The Radio Settings page lets you configure the channels and power levels available for the AP‘s enabled on the DSR.

  • Page 63: Advanced Wireless Settings

    Unified Services Router User Manual 4.5 Advanced Wireless Settings Advanced > Wireless Settings > Advanced Wireless Sophisticated wireless administrators can modify the 802.11 communication parameters in this page. Generally, the default settings are appropriate for most networks. Please refer to the GUI integrated help text for further details on the use of each configuration parameter.

  • Page 64: Figure 37: Wps Configuration For An Ap With Wpa/Wpa2 Profile

    Unified Services Router User Manual connect within 60 seconds of clicking the ―Configure via PIN‖ button immediately below the PIN field. There is no LED indication that a client has connected.  Push Button Configuration (PBC): for wireless devices that support PBC, press and hold down on this button and within 2 minutes click the PBC connect button.

  • Page 65: Chapter 5. Securing The Private Network

    Chapter 5. Securing the Private Network You can secure your network by creating and applying rules that your router uses to selectively block and allow inbound and outbound Internet traffic. You then specify how and to whom the rules apply. To do so, you must define the following: ...

  • Page 66: Defining Rule Schedules

    Unified Services Router User Manual may use the IP address if a static address is assigned to the WAN port, or if your WAN address is dynamic a DDNS (Dynamic DNS) name can be used. Outbound (LAN/DMZ to WAN) rules restrict access to traffic leaving your network, selectively allowing only specific local users to access specific outside resources.

  • Page 67: Configuring Firewall Rules

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 39: List of Available Schedules to bind to a firewall rule 5.3 Configuring Firewall Rules Advanced > Firewall Settings > Firewall Rules All configured firewall rules on the router are displayed in the Firewall Rules list. This list also indicates whether the rule is enabled (active) or not, and gives a summary of the From/To zone as well as the services or users that the rule affects.
  • Page 68 Unified Services Router User Manual  Service: ANY means all traffic is affected by this rule. For a specific service the drop down list has common services, or you can select a custom defined service.  Action & Schedule: Select one of the 4 actions that this rule defines: BLOCK always, ALLOW always, BLOCK b y schedule otherwise ALLOW, or ALLOW by schedule otherwise BLOCK .
  • Page 69 Unified Services Router User Manual  External IP address: The rule can be bound to a specific WAN interface by selecting either the primary WAN or configurable port WAN as the source IP address for incoming traffic.  This router supports multi-NAT and so the External IP address does not necessarily have to be the WAN address.

  • Page 70: Figure 40: Example Where An Outbound Snat Rule Is Used To Map An External Ip Address (209.156.200.225) To A Private Dmz Ip Address (10.30.30.30)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 40: Example where an outbound SNAT rule is used to map an external IP address (209.156.200.225) to a private DMZ IP address (10.30.30.30)

  • Page 71: Figure 41: The Firewall Rule Configuration Page Allows You To Define The To/From Zone, Service, Action, Schedules, And Specify Source/Destination Ip Addresses As Needed

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 41: The firewall rule co nfiguration page allows you to define the To/From zone, service, action, schedules, and specify source/destination IP addresses as needed.

  • Page 72: Firewall Rule Configuration Examples

    Unified Services Router User Manual 5.3.1 Firewall Rule Configuration Examples Example 1: Allow inbound HTTP traffic to the DMZ Situation: You host a public web server on your local DMZ network. You want to allow inbound HTTP requests from any outside IP address to the IP address of your web server at any time of day.
  • Page 73 Unified Services Router User Manual Example 3: Multi-NAT configuration Situation: You want to configure multi-NAT to support multiple public IP addresses on one WAN port interface. Solution: Create an inbound rule that configures the firewall to host an additional public IP address. Associate this address with a web server on the DMZ. If you arrange with your ISP to have more than one public IP address for your use, you can use the additional public IP addresses to map to servers on your LAN.
  • Page 74 Unified Services Router User Manual  In the Scheduled days box, check that you want the schedule to be active for ―specific days‖. Select ―Saturday‖ and ―Sunday‖  In the scheduled time of day, select ―all day‖ – this will apply the schedule between 12 am to 11:59 pm of the selected day.

  • Page 75: Figure 42: Schedule Configuration For The Above Example

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 42: Schedule configuratio n for the above example. Since we are trying to block HTTP requests, it is a service with To Zone: Insecure (WAN1/WAN2) that is to be blocked according to schedule ―Weekend‖.

  • Page 76: Security On Custom Services

    Unified Services Router User Manual Select the Action to ―Block by Schedule, otherwise allow‖. This will take a predefined schedule and make sure the rule is a blocking rule during the defined dates/times. All other times outside the schedule will not be affected by this firewall blocking rule As we defined our schedule in schedule ―Weekend‖, this is available in the dropdown menu We want to block the IP range assigned to the marketing group.

  • Page 77: Alg Support

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 43: List of user defined services . 5.5 ALG support Advanced > Firewall Settings > ALGs Application Level Gateways (ALGs) are security component that enhance the firewall and NAT support of this router to seamlessly support application layer protocols. In some cases enabling the ALG will allow the firewall to use dynamic ephemeral TCP/ UDP ports to communicate with the known ports a particular client application (such as H.323 or RTSP) requires, without which the admin would have to open large...

  • Page 78: Vpn Passthrough For Firewall

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 44: Available ALG s upport on the router . 5.6 VPN Passthrough for Firewall Advanced > Firewall Settings > VPN Passthrough This router‘s firewall settings can be configured to allow encrypted VPN traffic for IPsec, PPTP, and L2TP VPN tunnel connections between the LAN and inter net.

  • Page 79: Application Rules

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 45: Passthrough options for VPN tunnels 5.7 Application Rules Advanced > Application Rules > Application Rules Application rules are also referred to as p ort triggering. This feature allows devices on the LAN or DMZ to request one or more ports to be forwarded to them. Port triggering waits for an outbound request from the LAN/DMZ on one of the defined outgoing ports, and then opens an incoming port for that specified type of traffic.

  • Page 80: Web Content Filtering

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 46: List of Available Application Rules showing 4 unique rules The application rule status page will list any active rules, i.e. incoming ports that are being triggered based on outbound requests from a defined outgoing port. 5.8 Web Content Filtering The gateway offers some standard web filtering options to allow the admin to easily create internet access policies between the secure LAN and insecure WAN.

  • Page 81: Approved Urls

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 47: Content Filtering used to block access to proxy servers and prevent ActiveX controls from being downloaded 5.8.2 Approved URLs Advanced > Website Filter > Approved URLs The Approved URLs is an acceptance list for all URL domain names. Domains added to this list are allowed in any form.

  • Page 82: Blocked Keywords

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 48: Two trusted domains added to the Approved URLs List 5.8.3 Blocked Keywords Advanced > Website Filter > Blocked Keywords Keyword blocking allows you to block all website URL‘s or site c ontent that contains the keywords in the configured list.

  • Page 83: Ip/Mac Binding

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 49: Two keywords added to the block list 5.9 IP/MAC Binding Advanced > IP/MAC Binding Another available security measure is to only allow outbound traffic (from the LAN to WAN) when the LAN node has an IP address matching the MAC address bound to it. This is IP/MAC Binding, and by enforcing the gateway to validate the source traffic‘s IP address with the unique MAC Address of the configured LAN node, the administrator can ensure traffic from that IP address is not spoofed.

  • Page 84: Intrusion Prevention (Ips)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 50: The following example binds a LAN host’s MAC Address to an IP address served by DSR. If there is an IP/MAC Binding violation, the violating packet will be dropped and logs will be captured 5.10 Intrusion Prevention (IPS) Advanced >...

  • Page 85: Protecting From Internet Attacks

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 51: Intrusion Prevention features on the router 5.11 Protecting from Internet Attacks Advanced > Advanced Network > Attack Checks Attacks can be malicious security breaches or unintentional network issues that render the router unusable. Attack checks allow you to manage WAN security threats such as continual ping requests and discovery via ARP scans.

  • Page 86: Figure 52: Protecting The Router And Lan From Internet Attacks

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 52: Protecting the router and LAN from internet attacks...

  • Page 87: Chapter 6. Ipsec / Pptp / L2Tp Vpn

    Unified Services Router User Manual Chapter 6. IPsec / PPTP / L2TP VPN A VPN provides a secure communication channel (―tunnel‖) between two gateway routers or a remote PC client. The followin g types of tunnels can be created:  Gateway-to-gateway VPN: to connect two or more routers to secure traffic between remote sites.

  • Page 88: Vpn Wizard

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 54: Example of three IPsec client connections to the internal network through the DSR IPsec gateway 6.1 VPN Wizard Setup > Wizard > VPN Wizard You can use the VPN wizard to quickly create both IKE and VPN policies. Once the IKE or VPN policy is created, you can modify it as required.

  • Page 89: Figure 55: Vpn Wizard Launch Screen

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 55: VPN Wizard launch screen To easily establish a VPN tunnel using VPN Wizard, follow the steps below: Select the VPN tunnel type to create  The tunnel can either be a gateway to gateway connection (site -to-site) or a tunnel to a host on the internet (remote access).
  • Page 90 Unified Services Router User Manual  Local WAN IP address / FQDN: This field can be left blank if you are not using a different FQDN or IP address than the one specified in the WAN port‘s configuration. Configure the Secure Connection Remote Accessibility fields to identify the remote network: ...

  • Page 91: Configuring Ipsec Policies

    Unified Services Router User Manual 6.2 Configuring IPsec Policies Setup > VPN Settings > IPsec > IPsec Policies An IPsec policy is between this router and another gateway or this router and a IPsec client on a remote host. The IPsec mode can be either tunnel or transport depending on the network being traversed between the two policy endpoints.

  • Page 92: Figure 56: Ipsec Policy Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 56: IPsec policy configuration Once the tunnel type and endpoints of the tunnel are defined you can determine the Phase 1 / Phase 2 negotiation to use for the tunnel. This is covered in the IPsec mode setting, as the policy can be Manual or Auto.

  • Page 93: Figure 57: Ipsec Policy Configuration Continued (Auto Policy Via Ike)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 57: IPsec policy configuration continued (Auto policy via IKE) A Manual policy does not use IKE and instead relies on manual keying to exchange authentication parameters between the two IPsec hosts. The incoming and outgoing security parameter index (SPI) values must be mirrored on the remote tunnel endpoint.

  • Page 94: Extended Authentication (Xauth)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 58: IPsec policy configuration continued (Auto / Manual Phase 2) 6.2.1 Extended Authentication (XAUTH) You can also configure extended authentication (XAUTH). Rather than configure a unique VPN policy for each user, you can configure the VPN g ateway router to authenticate users from a stored list of user accounts or with an external authentication server such as a RADIUS server.

  • Page 95: Configuring Vpn Clients

    Unified Services Router User Manual 6.3 Configuring VPN clients Remote VPN clients must be configured with the same VPN policy parameters used in the VPN tunnel that the client wishes to use: encryption, authentication, life time, and PFS key-group. Upon establishing these authentication parameters, the VPN Client user database must also be populated with an account to give a user access to the tunnel.

  • Page 96: L2Tp Tunnel Support

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 59: PPTP tunnel configuration – PPTP Server 6.4.2 L2TP Tunnel Support Setup > VPN Settings > L2TP > L2TP Server A L2TP VPN can be established through this router. Once enabled a L2TP server is available on the router for LAN and WAN L2TP client users to access.

  • Page 97: Chapter 7. Ssl Vpn

    Chapter 7. SSL VPN The router provides an intrinsic SSL VPN feature as an alternate to the standard IPsec VPN. SSL VPN differs from IPsec VPN mainly by removing the requirement of a pre - installed VPN client on the remote host. Instead, users can securely login through the SSL User Portal using a standard web browser and receive access to configured network resources within the corporate LAN.

  • Page 98: Users, Groups, And Domains

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 61: Example of clientless SSL VPN connections to the DSR 7.1 Users, Groups, and Domains Advanced > Users > Users Authentication of the users (IPsec, SSL VPN, or GUI) is done by the router using either a local database on the router or external authentication servers (i.e.

  • Page 99: Figure 62: Available Users With Login Status And Associated Group/Domain

    Unified Services Router User Manual  Idle Timeout: The session timeout for the user. Once the user is configured, the DSR will display a list of all configured users. Figure 62: Available Users with login status and associated Group/Domain Advanced > Users > Domains The Domain determines the authentication method (local user database, external server) to be used when validating the remote user‘s connection.

  • Page 100: User Types And Passwords

    Unified Services Router User Manual  Timeout: The timeout period for reaching the authentication server.  Retries: The number of retries to authenticate with the authentication server after which the DSR stops trying to reach the server.  Workgroup: This is required is for NT domain authentication. If there are multiple workgroups, user can enter the details for upto two workgroups.
  • Page 101 Unified Services Router User Manual  Guest (read only): The guest user gains read only access to the GUI to observe and review configuration settings. The guest does not have SSL VPN access.  SSL VPN User: This user has access to the SSL VPN services as determined by the group policies and authentication domain of which it is a member.

  • Page 102: Using Ssl Vpn Policies

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 63: User configuration options 7.2 Using SSL VPN Policies Setup > VPN Settings > SSL VPN Server > SSL VPN Policies SSL VPN Policies can be created on a Global, Group, or User level. User level policies take precedence over Group level policies and Group level policies take precedence over Global policies.

  • Page 103: Figure 64: List Of Ssl Vpn Polices (Global Filter)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 64: List of SSL VPN polices (Global filter) To add a SSL VPN policy, you must first assign it to a user, group, or make it global (i.e. applicable to all SSL VPN users). If the policy is for a group, the available configured groups are shown in a drop down menu and one must be selected.

  • Page 104: Figure 65: Ssl Vpn Policy Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 65: SSL VPN policy configuration To configure a policy for a single user or group of users, enter the following information:  Policy for: The policy can be assigned to a group of users, a single user, or all users (making it a global policy).

  • Page 105: Using Network Resources

    Unified Services Router User Manual  Port range: If the policy governs a type of traffic, this field is used for defining TCP or UDP port number(s) corresponding to the governed traffic. Leaving the starting and ending port range blank corresponds to all UDP and TCP traffic.

  • Page 106: Application Port Forwarding

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 66: List of conf igured resources, which are available to assign to SSL VPN policies 7.3 Application Port Forwarding Setup > VPN Settings > SSL VPN Server > Port Forwarding Port forwarding allows remote SSL users to access specified network applications or services after they login to the User Portal and launch the Port Forwarding service.
  • Page 107 Unified Services Router User Manual As a convenience for remote users, the ho stname (FQDN) of the network server can be configured to allow for IP address resolution. This host name resolution provides users with easy-to-remember FQDN‘s to access TCP applications instead of error - prone IP addresses when using the Port Forwarding se rvice through the SSL User Portal.

  • Page 108: Ssl Vpn Client Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 67: List of Available Applications for SSL Port Forwarding 7.4 SSL VPN Client Configuration Setup > VPN Settings > SSL VPN Client > SSL VPN Client An SSL VPN tunnel client provides a point -to-point connection between the browser - side machine and this router.

  • Page 109: Figure 68: Ssl Vpn Client Adapter And Access Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 68: SSL VPN client a dapter and access configuration The router allows full tunnel and split tunnel support. Full tunnel mode just sends all traffic from the client across the VPN tunnel to the router. Split tunnel mode only sends traffic to the private LAN based on pre -specified client routes.

  • Page 110: User Portal

    Unified Services Router User Manual Setup > VPN Settings > SSL VPN Client > Configured Client Routes If the SSL VPN client is assigned an IP address in a different subnet than the corporate network, a client route must be added to allow access to the private LAN through the VPN tunnel.

  • Page 111: Creating Portal Layouts

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 70: List of configured SSL VPN portal s. The configured portal can then be associated with an authentication domain 7.5.1 Creating Portal Layouts Setup > VPN Settings > SSL VPN Server > Portal Layouts The router allows you to create a custom page for remote SSL VPN users that is presented upon authentication.

  • Page 112: Figure 71: Ssl Vpn Portal Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual  Banner message: The banner message that is displayed to S SL VPN clients prior to login. This field is optional.  Display banner message on the login page: The user has the option to either display or hide the banner message in the login page.

  • Page 113: Chapter 8. Advanced Configuration Tools

    Unified Services Router User Manual Chapter 8. Advanced Configuration Tools 8.1 USB Device Setup Setup > USB Settings The DSR Unified Services Router has a USB interface for printer access, file sharing DSR-1000 DSR-1000N models modem support. There is no configuration on the GUI to enable USB device support. Upon inserting your USB storage device, printer cable or 3G modem the DSR router will automatically detect the type of connected peripheral.

  • Page 114: Authentication Certificates

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 72: USB Device Detection 8.2 Authentication Certificates Advanced > Certificates This gateway uses digital certificates for IPsec VPN authentication as well as SSL validation (for HTTPS and SSL VPN authentication). You can obtain a digital certificate from a well known Certificate Authority (CA) such as VeriSign, or generate and sign your own certificate using functionality available on this gateway.
  • Page 115 Unified Services Router User Manual A self certificate is a certificate issued by a CA identifying your device (or self - signed if you don‘t want the identity protection of a CA). The Active Self Certificate table lists the self certificates currently loaded on the gateway. The following information is displayed for each uploaded self certificate: ...

  • Page 116: Advanced Switch Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 73: Certificate summary for IPsec and HTTPS management 8.3 Advanced Switch Configuration The DSR allows you to adjust the power consumption of the hardware based on your actual usage. The two ―green‖ options available for your LAN switch are Power Saving by Link Status and Length Detection State.

  • Page 117: Figure 74: Advanced Switch Settings

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 74: Advanced Switch Settings...

  • Page 118: Chapter 9. Administration & Management

    Unified Services Router User Manual Chapter 9. Administration & Management 9.1 Configuration Access Control The primary means to configure this gateway via the browser -independent GUI. The GUI can be accessed from LAN node by using the gateway‘s LAN IP address and HTTP, or from the WAN by using the gateway‘s WAN IP address and HTTPS (HTTP over SSL).

  • Page 119: Cli Access

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 76: Remote Management from the WAN 9.1.2 CLI Access In addition to the web-based GUI, the gateway supports SSH and Telnet management for command-line interaction. The CLI login credentials are shared with the GUI for administrator users. To access the CLI, type ―cli‖ in the SSH or console prompt and login with administrator user credentials.

  • Page 120: Figure 77: Snmp Users, Traps, And Access Control

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 77: SNMP Users, Traps, and Access Control Tools > Admin > SNMP System Info The router is identified by an SNMP manager via the System Information. The identifier settings The SysName set here is also used to identify the router for SysLog logging.

  • Page 121: Configuring Time Zone And Ntp

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 78: SNMP system information for this router 9.3 Configuring Time Zone and NTP Tools > Date and Time You can configure your time zone, whether or not to adjust for Daylight Savings Time, and with which Network Time Protocol (NTP) server to synchronize the date and time.

  • Page 122: Log Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 79: Date, Time, and NTP server setup 9.4 Log Configuration This router allows you to capture log messages for traffic through the firewall, VPN, and over the wireless AP. As an administrator you can monitor the typ e of traffic that goes through the router and also be notified of potential attacks or errors when they are detected by the router.
  • Page 123 Unified Services Router User Manual  System: This refers to application and management level features available on this router, including SSL VPN and administrator changes for managing the unit.  Wireless: This facility corresponds to the 802.11 driver used for providing AP functionality to your network.

  • Page 124: Figure 80: Facility Settings For Logging

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 80: Facility settings for Logging The display for logging can be customized based on where the logs are sent, either Status > Logs the Event Log viewer in the GUI (the Event Log viewer is in the page) or a remote Syslog server for later review.
  • Page 125 Unified Services Router User Manual  Example: If Accept Packets from LAN to WAN is enabled and there is a firewall rule to allow SSH traffic from LAN, then whenever a LAN machine tries to make an SSH connection, those packets will be accepted and a message will be logged.

  • Page 126: Sending Logs To E-Mail Or Syslog

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 81: Log configuration options for traffic through router 9.4.2 Sending Logs to E-mail or Syslog Tools > Log Settings > Remote Logging Once you have configured the type of logs that you want the router to collect, they can be sent to either a Syslog server or an E -Mail address.

  • Page 127: Figure 82: E-Mail Configuration As A Remote Logging Option

    Unified Services Router User Manual this requirement. In some cases the SMTP server may send out IDENT requests, and this router can have this response option enabled as needed. Once the e-mail server and recipient details are defined you can determine when the router should send out logs.

  • Page 128: Event Log Viewer In Gui

    Unified Services Router User Manual the local Event Viewer on the router‘s GUI , and thus can collect a considerable number of logs over a sustained period. This is typically very useful for debugging network issues or to monitor router traffic over a long duration. This router supports up to 8 concurrent S yslog servers.

  • Page 129: Backing Up And Restoring Configuration Settings

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 84: VPN logs displayed in GUI event viewer 9.5 Backing up and Restoring Configuration Settings Tools > System You can back up the router‘s custom configuration settings to restore them to a different device or the same router after some other changes. During backup, your settings are saved as a file on your host.

  • Page 130: Upgrading Router Firmware

    Unified Services Router User Manual To restore your saved settings from a backup file, click Browse then locate the file on the host. After clicking Restore, the router begins importing the file‘s saved configuration settings. After the restore, the router reboots automatically with the restored settings. To erase your current settings and revert to factory default settings, click the Default button.

  • Page 131: Dynamic Dns Setup

    Dynamic DNS (DDNS) is an Internet service that allows routers with varying public IP addresses to be located using Internet domain names. To use DDNS, you must setup an account with a DDNS provider such as DynDNS.org, D-Link DDNS, or Oray.net.

  • Page 132: Using Diagnostic Tools

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 87: Dynamic DNS configuration 9.8 Using Diagnostic Tools Tools > System Check The router has built in tools to allow an administrator to evaluate the communication status and overall network health.

  • Page 133: Ping

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 88: Router diagnostics tools available in the GUI 9.8.1 Ping This utility can be used to test connectivity between this router and another device on the network connected to this router. Enter an IP address and click PING . The command output will appear indicating the ICMP echo request status.

  • Page 134: Dns Lookup

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 89: Sample trace route output 9.8.3 DNS Lookup To retrieve the IP address of a Web, FTP, Mail or any other server on the Internet, type the Internet Name in the text box and click Lookup. If the host or domai n entry exists, you will see a response with the IP address.

  • Page 135: Chapter 10. Router Status And Statistics

    Unified Services Router User Manual Chapter 10. Router Status and Statistics 10.1 System Overview The Status page allows you to get a detailed overview of the system configuration. The settings for the wired and wireless inter faces are displayed in the DSR Status page, and then the resulting hardware resource and router usage details are summarized on the router‘s Dashboard.

  • Page 136: Figure 90: Device Status Display

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 90: Device Status display...

  • Page 137: Resource Utilization

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 91: Device Status display (continued) 10.1.2 Resource Utilization Status > Device Info > Dashboard The Dashboard page presents hardware and usage statistics. The CPU and Memory utilization is a function of the available hardware and current configuration and traffic through the router.

  • Page 138: Figure 92: Resource Utilization Statistics

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 92: Resource Utilization statistics...

  • Page 139: Figure 93: Resource Utilization Data (Continued)

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 93: Resource Utilization data (continued)

  • Page 140: Traffic Statistics

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 94: Resource Utilization data (continued) 10.2 Traffic Statistics 10.2.1 Wired Port Statistics Status > Traffic Monitor > Device Statistics Detailed transmit and receive statistics for each physical port are presented here. Each interface (WAN1, WAN2/DMZ, LAN, and VLANs) have port specific packet level information provided for review.

  • Page 141: Wireless Statistics

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 95: Physical port statistics 10.2.2 Wireless Statistics Status > Traffic Monitor > Wireless Statistics The Wireless Statistics tab displays the incrementing traffic statistics for each enabled access point. This page will give a snapshot of how much traffic is being transmitted over each wireless link.

  • Page 142: Active Connections

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 96: AP specific statistics 10.3 Active Connections 10.3.1 Sessions through the Router Status > Active Sessions This table lists the active internet sessions through the rout er‘s firewall. The session‘s protocol, state, local and remote IP addresses are shown.

  • Page 143: Figure 97: List Of Current Active Firewall Sessions

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 97: List of current Active Firewall Sessions...

  • Page 144: Wireless Clients

    Unified Services Router User Manual 10.3.2 Wireless Clients Status > Wireless Clients The clients connected to a particular AP can be viewed on this page. Connected clients are sorted by the MAC address and indicate the security parameters used by the wireless link, as well as the time connected to the corresponding AP.

  • Page 145: Active Vpn Tunnels

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 99: List of LAN hosts 10.3.4 Active VPN Tunnels Status > Active VPNs You can view and change the status (connect or drop) of the router‘s IPsec security associations. Here, the active IPsec SAs (security associations) are listed along with the traffic details and tunnel state.

  • Page 146: Figure 100: List Of Current Active Vpn Sessions

    Unified Services Router User Manual Figure 100: List of current Active VPN Sessions All active SSL VPN connections, both for VPN tunnel and VPN Port forwarding, are displayed on this page as well. Table fields are as follows. Field Description The SSL VPN user that has an active tunnel or port forwarding session to this User Name router.

  • Page 147: Chapter 11. Trouble Shooting

    Unified Services Router User Manual Chapter 11. Trouble Shooting 11.1 Internet connection Symptom: You cannot access the router‘s web-configuration interface from a PC on your LAN. Recommended action: Check the Ethernet connection between the PC and the router. Ensure that your PC‘s IP address is on the same subnet as the router. If you are using the recommended addressing scheme, your PC‘s address should be in the range 192.168.10.2 to 192.168.10.254.
  • Page 148 Unified Services Router User Manual Symptom: Router cannot access the Internet. Possible cause: If you use dynamic IP addresses, your router may not have requested an IP address from the ISP. Recommended action: www.google.com Launch your browser and go to an external site such as Access the firewall‘s configuration main menu at http://192.168.10.1 Monitoring >...

  • Page 149: Date And Time

    Unified Services Router User Manual Symptom: Router can obtain an IP address, but PC is unable to load Internet pages. Recommended action: Ask your ISP for the addresses of its designated Domain Name System (DNS) servers. Configure your PC to recognize those addresses. For details, see your operating system documentation.

  • Page 150: Testing The Lan Path From Your Pc To A Remote Device

    Unified Services Router User Manual Observe the display:  If the path is working, you see this message sequence: Pinging <IP address> with 32 bytes of data Reply from <IP address>: bytes=32 time=NN ms TTL=xxx  If the path is not working, you see this message sequence: Pinging <IP address>...

  • Page 151: Restoring Factory-Default Configuration Settings

    Unified Services Router User Manual  Verify that the network (subnet) address of your PC is different from the network address of the remote device.  Verify that the cable or DSL modem is connected and functioning.  Ask your ISP if it assigned a hostname to your PC. Network Configuration >...

  • Page 153: Chapter 12. Credits

    Chapter 12. Credits Microsoft, Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.

  • Page 154: Appendix A. Glossary

    Unified Services Router User Manual Appendix A. Glossary Address Resolution Protocol. Broadcast protocol for mapping IP addresses to MAC addresses. CHAP Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol. Protocol for authenticating users to an ISP. Dynamic DNS. System for updating domain names in real time. Allows a domain name to be DDNS assigned to a device with a dynamic IP address.
  • Page 155 Unified Services Router User Manual Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet. Protocol for connecting a network of hosts to an ISP PPPoE without the ISP having to manage the allocation of IP addresses. Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol. Protocol for creation of VPNs for the secure transfer of data PPTP from remote clients to private servers over the Internet.

  • Page 157: Appendix B. Factory Default Settings

    Appendix B. Factory Default Settings Feature Description Default Setting User login URL http://192.168.10.1 Device login User name (case sensitive) admin Login password (case sensitive) admin WAN MAC address Use default address Internet WAN MTU size 1500 Connection Port speed Autosense IP address 192.168.10.1 IPv4 subnet mask...

  • Page 158: Appendix C. Standard Services Available For Port Forwarding & Firewall Configuration

    Unified Services Router User Manual Appendix C. Standard Services Available for Port Forwarding & Firewall Configuration ICMP-TYPE-8 RLOGIN ICMP-TYPE-9 RTELNET ICMP-TYPE-10 RTSP:TCP BOOTP_CLIENT ICMP-TYPE-11 RTSP:UDP BOOTP_SERVER ICMP-TYPE-13 SFTP CU-SEEME:UDP SMTP CU-SEEME:TCP IMAP2 SNMP:TCP DNS:UDP IMAP3 SNMP:UDP DNS:TCP SNMP-TRAPS:TCP FINGER NEWS SNMP-TRAPS:UDP SQL-NET HTTP...

  • Page 159: Appendix D. Log Output Reference

    Unified Services Router User Manual Appendix D. Log Output Reference Facility: System (Networking) Log Message Severity Log Message Severity DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d BridgeConfig: too few arguments to rowId:%d DEBUG command %s ERROR BridgeConfig: too few arguments to networkIntable.txt not found DEBUG command %s ERROR...
  • Page 160 Unified Services Router User Manual nimfAdvOptSetWrap: user has changed MTU option DEBUG ddns: SQL error: %s ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: MTU: %d DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: old MTU size: %d DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: old Port Speed Option: %d DEBUG ddnsDisable failed ERROR nimfAdvOptSetWrap: old Mac Address...
  • Page 161 Unified Services Router User Manual %s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s opCode:%d rowId:%d DEBUG Failed to commit ERROR %s:%d SIP ENABLE: %s DEBUG ifStatusDBUpdate: Failed to begin " ERROR sipTblHandler:failed to update ifStatic DEBUG %s: SQL error: %s ERROR sipTblHandler:failed to update Configport DEBUG %s: Failed to commit "...
  • Page 162 Unified Services Router User Manual nimfGetUpdateMacFlag: unable to get pPrivSep: %s DEBUG Flag from MacTable ERROR %s:DBUpdate event: Table: %s nimfMacGet: Updating MAC address opCode:%d rowId:%d DEBUG failed ERROR Re-Starting sshd daemon..DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR sshd re-started successfully. DEBUG error executing the command %s ERROR sshd stopped .
  • Page 163 Unified Services Router User Manual Subnetaddress should be provided GetDnsFromIsp: %s DEBUG with accessoption 2 ERROR IdleTimeOutFlag: %s DEBUG Failed to restart sshd ERROR IdleTimeOutValue: %d DEBUG unable to open the " ERROR AuthMetho: %d DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed.Query:%s ERROR executing %s ... %s DEBUG Error in executing DB update handler ERROR...
  • Page 164 Unified Services Router User Manual %s: buffer overflow DEBUG Failed to clear vlan for %d ERROR %s: value of %s in %s table is: %s DEBUG Failed to set vlan entry for vlan %d ERROR Failed to set vlan entries, while %s: returning with status: %s DEBUG enabling \...
  • Page 165 Unified Services Router User Manual pppoeMgmtTblHandler: NetMask: %s DEBUG xl2tpdStop failed ERROR pppoeMgmtTblHandler: AuthOpt: %d DEBUG writing xl2tpd.conf failed ERROR pppoeMgmtTblHandler: Satus: %d DEBUG writing options.xl2tpd failed ERROR pppoeEnable: ppp dial string: %s DEBUG xl2tpdStop failed ERROR pppoeMgmtDBUpdateHandler: returning with status: %s DEBUG xl2tpdStart failed ERROR...
  • Page 166 Unified Services Router User Manual pppoeMgmtTblHandler: unable to get l2tpMgmtTblHandler: UserName: %s DEBUG current Mtu Option ERROR pppoeMgmtTblHandler: unable to get l2tpMgmtTblHandler: Password: %s DEBUG the Mtu ERROR pppoeMgmtTblHandler: pppoe enable l2tpMgmtTblHandler: AccountName: %s DEBUG failed ERROR pppoeMgmtDBUpdateHandler: failed l2tpMgmtTblHandler: DomainName: %s DEBUG query: %s ERROR...
  • Page 167 Unified Services Router User Manual dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: dhclient The Enable Command is %s ERROR enable failed ERROR l2tpEnable:Executing the Command dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: dhcpc release failed ERROR failed ERROR dhcpcMgmtTblHandler: dhcpc disable l2tpDisable: command string: %s ERROR failed ERROR dhcpcMgmtDBUpdateHandler: failed l2tpDisable: unable to stop l2tp session ERROR query: %s ERROR...
  • Page 168 Unified Services Router User Manual Setting message in fragment buffer: Created EAP/PEAP context: OK DEBUG ERROR ERROR Allocating TLS read buffer is NULL: Deleted EAP/PEAP context: OK DEBUG ERROR ERROR Upper EAP sent us: decision = %d method state = %d DEBUG Setting last fragment: ERROR ERROR...
  • Page 169 Unified Services Router User Manual Error rcvd. opCode %d. DEBUG Plugin context is NULL ERROR pCtx NULL. DEBUG Deriving implicit challenge: Error ERROR TLS message len changed in the fragment, ignoring. DEBUG Generating NT response: Error ERROR no data to send while fragment ack received.
  • Page 170 Unified Services Router User Manual pFB->msgBuff is NULL. DEBUG Setting profile to glue layer: ERROR. ERROR Error calculating binary. DEBUG _eapCtxCreate failed. ERROR %d authentication not enabled in the Error calculating binary. DEBUG system. ERROR Initializing inner non-EAP auth plugin: adpDigestInit for SHA1 failed.
  • Page 171 Unified Services Router User Manual password change is not allowed for this EAP-PEAP not enabled in system user DEBUG configuration. ERROR EAP-WSC not enabled in system completed writing the policy DEBUG configuration. ERROR PAP not enabled in system completed writing the SA DEBUG configuration.
  • Page 172 Unified Services Router User Manual pEapCtx == NULL or pPDU == NULL. ERROR Could not initialize des-ecb ERROR received EAP pdu bigger than EAP_MTU_SIZE. ERROR Error cleaning cipher context. ERROR received EAP pdu bigger than EAP_MTU_SIZE. ERROR Error cleaning cipher context. ERROR state machine is in invalid state.
  • Page 173 Unified Services Router User Manual Could not open database: %s DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed ERROR CPU LOG File not found DEBUG radSendtoServer: socket: %s ERROR radSendtoServer: bind() Failed: %s: MEM LOG File not found DEBUG ERROR cpuMemUsageDBUpdateHandler: radRecvfromServer: recvfrom() Failed: update query: %s DEBUG ERROR radRecvfromServer: Packet too small...
  • Page 174 Unified Services Router User Manual Adding Dictionary Attribute '%s' DEBUG Failed to set default retries value ERROR ERROR: incomplete DB update Adding Dictionary Value %s DEBUG information. ERROR old values result does not contain 2 Receiving attribute: %s DEBUG rows ERROR Processing attribute: %s DEBUG...
  • Page 175 Unified Services Router User Manual Next Synchronization after" DEBUG Unable to set debug for radAuth. ERROR Next Synchronization after %d \ DEBUG Unable to set debug level for radAuth. ERROR Primary is not available, " DEBUG ERROR: option value not specified ERROR Secondary is not available, "...
  • Page 176 Unified Services Router User Manual timeout after semTake DEBUG memPartAlloc for %d size failed ERROR srcId=%d(%s) <-- destId=%d(%s) cmd=%d DEBUG memPartAlloc for %d size failed ERROR No Handler registered for this UMI Un-registerting component with Id %d DEBUG context ERROR failed to send ioctl request: dst(%d) <--- Couldn't find component with ID src(%d)
  • Page 177 Unified Services Router User Manual cpuMemUsageDBUpdateHandler: SQL error: %s ERROR Invalid Privacy Algorithm ERROR unable to open the DB file %s ERROR Failed to Get Host Address ERROR umiInit failed ERROR Invalid version ERROR unable to register to UMI ERROR snmp v3 Trap Configuration Failed ERROR Error Reading from the Database.
  • Page 178 Unified Services Router User Manual wan traffic counters are restared DEBUG Deleting schedule based firewall rules. DEBUG Deleting schedule based firewall rules Traffic limit has been reached DEBUG from DB. DEBUG Traffic meter monthly limit has been Update schedule based firewall rules in changed to %d.
  • Page 179 Unified Services Router User Manual Enabling attack check for L2TP. DEBUG Updating BlockSites Keyword from \ DEBUG Enabling attack check for UDP Flood. DEBUG Inserting BlockSites Keyword \ DEBUG Enabling attack check for IPsec. DEBUG Deleting Trusted Domain \ DEBUG Enabling attack check for PPTP.
  • Page 180 Unified Services Router User Manual Internet on port %d %d:%d:%d:%d:%d Enabling remote access management Disabling Port Trigger Rule for for IP address range" DEBUG %d:%d:%d:%d:%d DEBUG Enabling remote access management to Adding Port Trigger Rule for only this PC. DEBUG %d:%d:%d:%d:%d DEBUG Disabling Management Access from...
  • Page 181 Unified Services Router User Manual Update FirewallRules6 where fwLBSpillOverConfigure: Could not set ScheduleName = '%s' to New " DEBUG POSTROUTING rules ERROR fwLBSpillOverConfigure: Something Dns proxy Restart failed DEBUG going wrong Here ERROR fwL2TPGenericRules.c: unable to open deleting interface to ifgroup failed DEBUG the database file "...
  • Page 182 Unified Services Router User Manual Facility: Local0 (Wireless) Log Message Severity Log Message Severity (node=%s) setting %s to val = %d DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed ERROR Custom wireless event: '%s' DEBUG sqlite3QueryResGet failed ERROR Wireless event: cmd=0x%x len=%d DEBUG VAP(%s) set beacon interval failed ERROR New Rogue AP (%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x)
  • Page 183 Unified Services Router User Manual PNAC_EVENT_PREAUTH_SUCCESS event for : %s DEBUG UDP failed, received Length is %d ERROR event for non-existent node %s DEBUG umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11, ERROR PNAC_EVENT_EAPOL_START event umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_UDOT11,%d,%d received DEBUG ERROR PNAC_EVENT_EAPOL_LOGOFF event umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11,%d,%d received DEBUG ERROR PNAC_EVENT_REAUTH event received DEBUG No IAPP Node found for req id %d ERROR...
  • Page 184 Unified Services Router User Manual DOT11_RX_EAPOL_KEYMSG: sending EAPOL pdu to PNAC... DEBUG unknown ifname %s ERROR creating pnac authenticator with values %d %d - %s DEBUG cmd %d not supported.sender=%d ERROR Profile %s does not exist DEBUG inteface name passed is NULL ERROR IAPP initialized.
  • Page 185 Unified Services Router User Manual pnacRecvRtn: no corresponding pnac port pae found DEBUG umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_IAPP,%d) failed ERROR sending unicast key DEBUG Invalid IE. ERROR umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11_VAP, sending broadcast key DEBUG %d ) failed ERROR from pnacAuthPAEDisconnected: calling umiIoctl(UMI_COMP_KDOT11,%d pnacTxCannedFail DEBUG ,%d) failed ERROR from pnacAuthPAEForceUnauth: calling KDOT11_SET_PARAM:IEEE80211_I...
  • Page 186 Unified Services Router User Manual from pnacRecvMapi: pkt body len = %d, eapolRecvKeyMsg: invalid descriptor pktType = %d DEBUG version ERROR from pnacPDUProcess: received eapolRecvKeyMsg: incorrect PNAC_EAP_PACKET DEBUG descriptor version ERROR eapolRecvKeyMsg: Ack must not be from pnacPDUProcess: currentId = %d DEBUG ERROR from pnacPDUProcess: code = %d,...
  • Page 187 Unified Services Router User Manual from pnacBackAuthFail: calling pnacTxCannedFail DEBUG RC4 framework initialization failed ERROR %s returned ERROR DEBUG PNAC framework initialization failed ERROR pnacUmiIoctlHandler: cmd: %s(%d) DEBUG ERROR: option value not specified ERROR %s not configured for 802.1x DEBUG ERROR: -u can be used only with -s ERROR could not process PDU received from the...
  • Page 188 Unified Services Router User Manual phyPort:%s pnacRadXlateRadPktIntegrityChk: no corresponding " Error from pnacPortPaeDeconfig:kpnacPortPaeDec pnacRadXlateRadPktIntegrityChk: no onfig failed WARN message " ERROR pnacPortPaeDeconfig:kpnacPortPaeDec Error from onfig failed WARN pnacRadXlateRadPktIntegrityChk: " ERROR From pnacBackAuthSuccess: failed to notify pnacRadXlateRadChalPktHandle: no the destination " WARN encapsulated eap "...
  • Page 189 Unified Services Router User Manual Failed to initiate PBC based enrolle pnacKeyInfoGet:failed to allocate association ERROR buffer ERROR Invalid association mode. (Allowed PNAC user comp id not set. dropping modes : PIN/PBC) ERROR EAPOL key pkt ERROR pnacUmiPortPaeParamSet: invalid wpsEnable: running wsccmd failed ERROR buffer received ERROR...
  • Page 190 Unified Services Router User Manual Error from pnacAuthInit: Invalid Cipher type %d ERROR pnacAuthKeyTxInit failed ERROR Profile supports WEP stas,Group cipher Error from pnacAuthInit: must be WEP ERROR pnacReauthTimerInit failed ERROR Error from pnacAuthInit: Profile %s does not exist ERROR pnacBackAuthInit failed ERROR Error from pnacAuthInit: pnacCtrlDirInit...
  • Page 191 Unified Services Router User Manual pnacEapRadAuthSend: Invalid Error in executing DB update handler ERROR arguments ERROR pnacEapRadAuthSend: failed to sqlite3QueryResGet failed ERROR allocate inbuffer ERROR ERROR: incomplete DB update information. ERROR pnacXmit : umiIoctl failed[%d] ERROR old values result does not contain 2 rows ERROR pnacPDUForward: Invalid input ERROR...
  • Page 192 Unified Services Router User Manual Invalid config data ERROR Facility: Kernel Log Message Severity Log Message Severity DNAT: multiple ranges no longer supported DEBUG %s: %s%s:%d -> %s:%d %s, DEBUG DNAT: Target size %u wrong for %u ranges, DEBUG %s: %s%s:%d %s, DEBUG %s: Failed to add WDS MAC: %s, dev- DNAT: wrong table %s, tablename...
  • Page 193 Unified Services Router User Manual %s%d: bad sequence number: %d, expected: %d, DEBUG ifmedia_ioctl: no media found for 0x%x, DEBUG ifmedia_ioctl: switching %s to , dev- PPPIOCDETACH file->f_count=%d, DEBUG >name DEBUG PPP: outbound frame not passed DEBUG ifmedia_match: multiple match for DEBUG PPP: VJ decompression error DEBUG...
  • Page 194 Unified Services Router User Manual %s: mac_del %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5] DEBUG %02x, ((u_int8_t *)p)[i] DEBUG %s: mac_kick %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5] DEBUG first difference at byte %u, i DEBUG %s: mac_undefined %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X, dev->name, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]...
  • Page 195 Unified Services Router User Manual %s: flow dst=%s, __FUNCTION__, XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl6_dst, family) DEBUG encrypt data length mismatch DEBUG %s: flow src=%s, __FUNCTION__, XFRMSTRADDR(fl->fl6_src, family) DEBUG encrypt data does not compare DEBUG a guy asks for address mask. Who is it? DEBUG tkip decap failed DEBUG icmp v4 hw csum failure)
  • Page 196 Unified Services Router User Manual ip_rt_bug: %u.%u.%u.%u -> %u.%u.%u.%u, %s, DEBUG txmic DEBUG UDP: short packet: From %u.%u.%u.%u:%u %d/%d to %u.%u.%u.%u:%u, DEBUG %02x, hk->kv_txmic[i] DEBUG UDP: bad checksum. From %d.%d.%d.%d:%d to %s: unable to update h/w beacon %d.%d.%d.%d:%d ulen %d, DEBUG queue parameters, DEBUG...
  • Page 197 Unified Services Router User Manual %s: failed to register sysctls!, sc- ipt_time loading DEBUG >sc_dev->name DEBUG %s: mac %d.%d phy %d.%d, dev- ipt_time unloaded DEBUG >name, DEBUG ip_conntrack_irc: max_dcc_channels 5 GHz radio %d.%d 2 GHz radio must be a positive integer DEBUG %d.%d, DEBUG...
  • Page 198 Unified Services Router User Manual IPSEC_ERR [%s:%d]: Max (%d) No of WINDOW=%u , ntohs(th->window) DEBUG SA Limit reached, DEBUG RES=0x%02x , (u8)(ntohl(tcp_flag_word(th) & IPSEC_ERR [%s:%d]: Max (%d) No of TCP_RESERVED_BITS) >> 22) DEBUG SA Limit reached, DEBUG URGP=%u , ntohs(th->urg_ptr) DEBUG IPSEC_ERR [%s:%d]: time(secs): %u DEBUG...
  • Page 199 Unified Services Router User Manual %s: Error. DST Refcount value less PHYSOUT=%s , physoutdev->name DEBUG than 1 (%d), DEBUG for %s DEVICE refcnt: %d ,pDst- MAC= DEBUG >dev->name, DEBUG %s: Got Null m:%p *m:%p sa:%p %02x%c, *p, DEBUG *sa:%p,__func__,ppBufMgr, DEBUG %s Got Deleted SA:%p NAT: no longer support implicit source state:%d,__func__,pIPsecInfo,pIPsecIn...
  • Page 200 Unified Services Router User Manual >msg_iov[i].iov_base)[j] %02X, skb->data[i] DEBUG De initializing by \ INFO _lvl PPPOL2TP: _fmt, ##args DEBUG kernel UMI module loaded INFO %02X, ptr[length] DEBUG kernel UMI module unloaded INFO %02X, ((unsigned char *) m- >msg_iov[i].iov_base)[j] DEBUG Loading bridge module INFO %02X, skb->data[i] DEBUG...
  • Page 201 Unified Services Router User Manual test key, key DEBUG %s: %s (, dev_info, ath_hal_version INFO pre-hashed key, key DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info INFO const char *descr, krb5_keyblock *k) { DEBUG %s: driver unloaded, dev_info INFO AES 128-bit key, &key DEBUG %s: Version 2.0.0 INFO...
  • Page 202 Unified Services Router User Manual Failed to set AES encrypt key DEBUG ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: INFO AES %s Decrypt Test Duration: %d:%d, hard ? Hard : Soft, DEBUG ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: Source INFO Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u Failed to set AES encrypt key DEBUG from INFO...
  • Page 203 Unified Services Router User Manual MD5 Software Test %s, md5SoftTest(0) %s: options rejected: o[0]=%02x, WARNIN ? Failed : Passed DEBUG o[1]=%02x, WARNIN MD5 Hardware Test: DEBUG %s: don't know what to do: o[5]=%02x, MD5 Hardware Test %s, *** New port %d ***, ntohs(expinfo- WARNIN md5HardTest(0) ? Failed : Passed DEBUG...
  • Page 204 Unified Services Router User Manual Value = %x ::: At Page = %x : Addr = cix %u (%u) bad ratekbps %u mode WARNIN DEBUG WARNIN REG Size == 32 Bit DEBUG %s: no rates for %s?, Value = %x ::: At Page = %x : Addr = no rates yet! mode %u, sc- WARNIN DEBUG...
  • Page 205 Unified Services Router User Manual from WARNIN %s(): ADDBA mode is AUTO, __func__ DEBUG martian source %u.%u.%u.%u from WARNIN %s(): Invalid TID value, __func__ DEBUG ll header: Error in ADD- no node available DEBUG Unable to create ip_set_list ERROR %s(): Channel capabilities do not match, chan flags 0x%x, DEBUG Unable to create ip_set_hash...
  • Page 206 Unified Services Router User Manual [%d]\tMacAddr\t%s, j, DEBUG PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt) ERROR [%d]\tDescp\t\t%s, j, ni- >node_trace[i].descp DEBUG PPP: no memory (comp pkt) ERROR [%d]\tValue\t\t%llu(0x%llx), j, ni- >node_trace[i].value, DEBUG ppp: compressor dropped pkt ERROR ifmedia_add: null ifm DEBUG PPP: no memory (fragment) ERROR Adding entry for...
  • Page 207 Unified Services Router User Manual __FUNCTION__ %s: failed to register sysctls!, proc_name DEBUG PPP: VJ uncompressed error ERROR PKTLOG_TAG %s: proc_mkdir failed, __FUNCTION__ DEBUG ppp_decompress_frame: no memory ERROR PKTLOG_TAG %s: pktlog_attach failed ppp_mp_reconstruct bad seq %u < for %s, DEBUG ERROR PKTLOG_TAG %s:allocation failed for pl_info, __FUNCTION__...
  • Page 208 Unified Services Router User Manual %s: cancel DFS WAIT period on channel %d, __func__, sc- >sc_curchan.channel DEBUG %s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC ERROR Non-DFS channel, cancelling previous DFS wait timer channel %d, sc- >sc_curchan.channel DEBUG %s: %s:%d: BAD TUNNEL MAGIC ERROR %s: unable to reset hardware;...
  • Page 209 Unified Services Router User Manual ,__func__ int)len %s: unable to start recv logic, DEBUG %03d:, i ERROR %s: Invalid interface id = %u, __func__, if_id DEBUG %02x, ((unsigned char *)p)[i] ERROR %s: unable to allocate channel table, __func__ DEBUG mic check failed ERROR %s: Tx Antenna Switch.
  • Page 210 Unified Services Router User Manual >ifName Wakingup due to wow signal DEBUG unable to register KIFDEV to UMI ERROR %s, wowStatus = 0x%x, __func__, ERROR: %s: Timeout at page %#0x wowStatus DEBUG addr %#0x ERROR ERROR: %s: Timeout at page %#0x Pattern added already DEBUG addr %#0x...
  • Page 211 Unified Services Router User Manual 0x%08x 0x%08x, 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x, DEBUG ath_pci: 32-bit DMA not available ERROR ath_pci: cannot reserve PCI memory sc_txq[%d] : , i DEBUG region ERROR ath_pci: cannot remap PCI memory tid %p pause %d : , tid, tid->paused DEBUG region) ;...
  • Page 212 Unified Services Router User Manual Index:%d, value:%d, code:%x, rate:%d, flag:%x, i, (int)validRateIndex[i], DEBUG DEV is null %p %p ,dev,dst CRITICAL RateTable:%d, maxvalidrate:%d, ratemax:%d, pRc->rateTableSize,k,pRc- Packet is Fragmented %d,pBufMgr- >rateMaxPhy DEBUG >len CRITICAL Marked the packet proto:%d sip:%x dip:%x sport:%d dport:%d Can't allocate memory for ath_vap.

  • Page 213: Appendix E. Rj-45 Pin-Outs

    Unified Services Router User Manual Appendix E. RJ-45 Pin-outs RJ-45 Signal Adapter Signal Cable RJ-45 PIN DB-9 PIN...

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