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Fujitsu MAF3364LC - Enterprise 36.4 GB Hard Drive Product Manual

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MAF3364LC/LP/MC/MP SERIES
MAE3182LC/LP, MAE3091LC/LP
SERIES
MAG3182LC/LP/MC/MP,
MAG3091LC/LP/MC/MP SERIES
DISK DRIVES
PRODUCT MANUAL
C141-E064-03EN

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Summary of Contents for Fujitsu MAF3364LC - Enterprise 36.4 GB Hard Drive

  • Page 1 MAF3364LC/LP/MC/MP SERIES MAE3182LC/LP, MAE3091LC/LP SERIES MAG3182LC/LP/MC/MP, MAG3091LC/LP/MC/MP SERIES DISK DRIVES PRODUCT MANUAL C141-E064-03EN...
  • Page 2 REVISION RECORD Edition Date published Revised contents Nov., 1998 May, 1999 Oct., 1999 MC/MP types are added. Specification No.: C141-E064-**EN The contents of this manual is subject to change without prior notice. All Rights Reserved. Copyright 1999 FUJITSU LIMITED C141-E064-03EN...
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  • Page 4 “Important Alert Items” in this manual. Keep this manual handy, and keep it carefully. FUJITSU makes every effort to prevent users and bystanders from being injured or from suffering damange to their property. Use the product according to this manual.
  • Page 5 American National Technology SCSI-3 Parallel Interface Standards Institute (ANSI) X3T10/10T1D Rev 6 Dfaft proposed American National American National Standard for Standards Institute Information Systems—SCSI-3 (ANSI) Fast-20 Parallel Interface (Fast 20-SCSI) All Right Reserved, Copyright © 1998, 1999 Fujitsu Limited C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 6: Chapter 1 General Description

    PREFACE This manual describes the MAF3364LC/LP/MC/MP (hereafter, MAF series), MAE3182LC/LP, MAE3091LC/LP, (hereafter, MAE series), and MAG3182LC/LP/MC/MP, MAG3091LC/LP/MC/MP (hereafter, MAG series), 3.5-inch fixed disk drives with an embedded SCSI controller. This manual details the specifications and functions of the above disk drive, and gives the requirements and procedures for installing it into a host computer system.
  • Page 7 CONVENTIONS This manual uses the following conventions for alerts to prevent physical or property damages to users or by standards. DANGER DANGER indicates that personal injury will occur if the user does not perform the procedure correctly. WARNING WARNING indicates that personal injury could occur if the user does not perform the procedure correctly.
  • Page 8 Failure of the MAF series, MAE series and MAG series intelligent disk drive is defined as a failure requiring adjustments, repairs, or replacement. Fujitsu is not responsible for drive failures caused by misuse by the user, poor environmental conditions, power trouble, host problems, cable failures, or any failure not caused by the drive itself.
  • Page 9 Do not open the DE in the field because it is completely sealed. Data loss Save data stored on the disk drive before requesting repair. Fujitsu does not assume responsibility if data is destroyed during servicing or repair. viii C141-E064-03EN...
  • Page 10 MANUAL ORGANIZATION PRODUCT 1. General Description MANUAL 2. Specifications 3. Data Format (This manual) 4. Installation Requirements 5. Installation 6. Diagnostics and Maintenance SCSI Physical 1. SCSI Bus Interface 2. SCSI Message Specifications 3. SCSI Bus Error Recovery Processing SCSI Logical 1.
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  • Page 12: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS page CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ................1-1 Standard Features ......................1-2 Hardware Structure......................1-5 System Configuration..................... 1-10 CHAPTER 2 SPECIFICATIONS..................2-1 Hardware Specifications ....................2-1 2.1.1 Model name and part number..................2-1 2.1.2 Function specifications ....................2-2 2.1.3 Environmental specifications..................2-4 2.1.4 Error rate.........................
  • Page 13 Connection Requirements ....................4-16 4.3.1 68 pin connector 16-bit model (LP/MP)................. 4-16 4.3.2 SCA2 type SCSI model (LC/MC) .................. 4-24 4.3.3 Cable connector requirements ..................4-28 4.3.4 External operator panel....................4-29 CHAPTER 5 INSTALLATION.................... 5-1 Notes on Handling Drives ....................5-1 Connections........................
  • Page 14 Locations of Connectors and Setting Terminals (LP/MP models: 68 pin type LVD 16-bit SCSI)............A-3 APPENDIX B SETTING TERMINALS................B-1 Setting Terminals......................B-2 APPENDIX C CONNECTOR SIGNAL ALLOCATION ............ C-1 SCSI Connector Signal Allocation: SCA2 type LVD 16-bit SCSI........ C-2 SCSI Connector Signal Allocation: 68 pin type LVD 16-bit SCSI .......
  • Page 15 FIGURES page MAF series LC/MC outer view ..................1-5 MAF series LP/MP outer view ..................1-6 MAE series LC outer view ..................... 1-6 MAE series LP outer view....................1-7 MAG series LC/MC outer view..................1-7 MAG series LP/MP outer view ..................1-7 Disk/head configuration ....................
  • Page 16 4.17 AC noise filter (recommended) ..................4-15 4.18 Connectors and terminals location (LP/MP)..............4-16 4.19 16-bit SCSI interface connector..................4-17 4.20 Power supply connector (16-bit SCSI model) ..............4-17 4.21 External operator panel connector (CN1) ............... 4-18 4.22 External operator panel connector (CN2) ............... 4-19 4.23 16-bit SCSI ID external input ..................
  • Page 17 TABLES page Function specifications....................2-2 Environmental/power requirements................2-4 SCSI function specifications................... 2-7 Zone layout and track capacity (MAE series)..............3-3 Zone layout and track capacity (MAG series) ..............3-3 Zone layout and track capacity (MAF series) ..............3-3 Format capacity ......................3-10 Surface temperature check point..................

  • Page 18: Chapter 1 General Description

    CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION Standard Features Hardware Structure System Configuration This chapter describes the feature and configuration of the intelligent disk drives (IDD). IDDs are high performance large capacity 3.5-inch fixed disk drives with an embedded SCSI controller. The interface between the IDD and host system is based on SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) standard [ANSI X3.131 - 1986: Small Computer System Interface (SCSI), ANSI X3.131-1994: Small Computer System Interface - 2 (SCSI-2)].

  • Page 19: Standard Features

    Standard Features Compactness Since the SCSI controller circuit is embedded in the standard 3.5-inch fixed disk drive form factor, the IDD is extremely compact. The IDD can be connected directly to the SCSI bus of the host system . SCSI/CCS standard The IDD provides not only SCSI basic functions but also the following features: Arbitration Disconnection/reselection...
  • Page 20 Note: The maximum data transfer rate in asynchronous mode may be limited by the response time of initiator and the length of SCSI bus length. The maximum data transfer rate in synchronous mode may be limited by the cable length, transmission characteristics of the SCSI bus and the connected SCSI device number.
  • Page 21 (10) Error recovery The IDD can try to recover from errors in SCSI bus or the disk drive using its powerful retry processing. If a recoverable data check occurs, error-free data can be transferred to the initiator after being corrected in the data buffer. The initiator software is released from the complicated error recover processing by these error recovery functions of the IDD.

  • Page 22: Hardware Structure

    (18) Low power consumption By using highly integrated LSI components, the power consumption of the IDD is very low, and this enables the unit to be used in wide range of environmental conditions. (19) Low noise and low vibration The noise level is low; approx. 4.2 bels for MAF series and 4.0 bels for MAE and MAG series.

  • Page 23: Maf Series Lp/Mp Outer View

    Figure 1.2 MAF series LP/MP outer view Figure 1.3 MAE series LC outer view 1 - 6 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 24: Mae Series Lp Outer View

    Figure 1.4 MAE series LP outer view Figure 1.5 MAG series LC/MC outer view Figure 1.6 MAG series LP/MP outer view C141-E064-03EN 1 - 7...

  • Page 25: Disk/Head Configuration

    Disks The disks have an outer diameter of 95 mm (3.74 inch) and inner diameter of 25 mm (0.98 inch) for MAE series, and 84 mm (3.3 inch) outer diameter and 25 mm (0.98 inch) inner diameter for MAF/MAG series. The disks are good for at least 15,000 contact starts and stops. Each model contains following number of disks.
  • Page 26 Spindle motor The disks are rotated by a direct-drive hall-less DC motor. The motor speed is controlled by a feedback circuit using the counter electromotive current to precisely maintain the speed at ±0.5% of the specified speed. Actuator The actuator, which uses a rotary voice coil motor (VCM), consumes little power and generates little heat.

  • Page 27: System Configuration

    System Configuration Figure 1.8 shows the system configuration. The IDDs are connected to the SCSI bus of host systems and are always operated as target. The IDDs perform input/output operation as specified by SCSI devices which operate as initiator. Figure 1.8 System configuration SCSI bus configuration Up to eight SCSI devices operating as an initiator or a target can be connected to the SCSI bus...
  • Page 28 Addressing of peripheral device Each SCSI device on the bus has its own unique address (SCSI ID:#n in Figure 1.6). For input/output operation, a peripheral device attached to the SCSI bus that operates as target is addressed in unit called as logical unit. A unique address (LUN: logical unit number) is assigned for each logical unit.
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  • Page 30: Chapter 2 Specifications

    CHAPTER 2 SPECIFICATIONS Hardware Specifications SCSI Function Specifications This chapter describes specifications of the IDD and the functional specifications of the SCSI. Hardware Specifications 2.1.1 Model name and part number Each model has a different data format and front panel type when shipped. (See Appendix D for the model name (type) and product number.) The data format can be changed by reinitializing with the user's system.

  • Page 31: Function Specifications

    2.1.2 Function specifications Table 2.1 shows the function specifications of the IDD. Table 2.1 Function specifications Specification Item MAE3182 series MAE3091 series MAF3364 series MAG3182 series MAG3091 series Formatted capacity/device (*1) 18.2 GB 9.1 GB 36.4 GB 18.2 GB 9.1 GB Unformatted capacity/device 23.1 GB 11.5 GB...
  • Page 32 The formatted capacity can be changed by changing the logical block length and using spare (*1) sector space. See Chapter 3 for the further information. The number of user cylinders indicates the max., and includes the alternate cylinder. The (*2) number of user cylinders and alternate cylinders can be specified at format of the IDD.

  • Page 33: Environmental Specifications

    2.1.3 Environmental specifications Table 2.2 lists environmental and power requirements. Table 2.2 Environmental/power requirements MAE3182 series MAE3091 series MAF3364 series MAG3182 series MAG3091 series Operating 5 to 50°C Non-operating –40 to 60°C Temperature (*1) DE surface temperature atoperating 5 to 55°C Gradient 15°C/h or less Operating...

  • Page 34: Error Rate

    2.1.4 Error rate Errors detected during initialization and replaced by alternate block assignments are not included in the error rate. Data blocks to be accessed should be distributed over the disk medium equally. Unrecoverable error rate Errors which cannot be recovered within 63 retries and ECC correction should not exceed 10 per 10 bits.
  • Page 35 Service life The service life under suitable conditions and treatment is as follows. The service life is depending on the environment temperature. Therefore, the user must design the system cabinet so that the average DE surface temperature is as possible as low. DE surface temperature: 40°C or less 5 years DE surface temperature: 45°C or less...

  • Page 36: Scsi Function Specifications

    SCSI Function Specifications Table 2.3 shows the SCSI functions provided with the IDD. Table 2.3 SCSI function specifications Item Specification Single-ended type HVD type (High Voltage Differential) LVD type (Low Voltage Differential) Electrical Single-ended type Position where the terminating requirements resistor is mounted on the PCA (*1) Differential type...
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  • Page 38: Chapter 3 Data Format

    CHAPTER 3 DATA FORMAT Data Space Logical Data Block Addressing Defect Management This chapter explains data space definition, logical data block addressing, and defect management on the IDD. Data Space The IDD manages the entire data storage area divided into the following three data spaces. User space: Storage area for user data Internal test space: Reserved area for diagnostic purposes System space: Area for exclusive use of IDD itself...

  • Page 39: Cylinder Configuration

    Cylinder –37 Internal test cylinder Internal test space Cylinder –30 SA22 Cylinder –26 System space • Cylinder –4 Cylinder 0 Primary Cylinder 0 Cylinder 1 • • Primary Cylinder (m–1) User space • • m+n–1 (+ Cylinder Slip n) Spare sector for each cylinder m+n+1 10,200 / 9,866 / 12,000 (MAF) (MAG) (MAE)

  • Page 40: Zone Layout And Track Capacity (Mae Series)

    Table 3.1 Zone layout and track capacity (MAE series) Zone Cylinder 0 to 1,699 1,700 to 3,600 to 4,550 to 4,910 to 5,800 to 6,420 to 3,599 4,549 4,909 5,799 6,419 6,789 Byte/track 217,600 217,600 211,968 208,896 202,752 196,608 193,536 Sector/track Zone Cylinder...
  • Page 41 User space The user space is a storage area for user data. The data format on the user space (the length of data block and the number of data blocks) can be specified with the MODE SELECT or MODE SELECT EXTENDED command. The default number of cylinders in the user space is 10,200 for MAF series, 12,000 for MAE series and 9,866 for MAG series.

  • Page 42: Alternate Spare Area

    3.1.2 Alternate spare area The alternate spare area is provided in the last track of each primary cylinder in the user space, and in the last track of the cylinder and the alternate cylinder. The spare area in each cylinder is placed at the end of the last track as shown in Figure 3.2. These spare sectors are located in the end of the track logically, not necessarily located at the end physically because of track skew or cylinder skew.

  • Page 43: Track Format

    3.1.3 Track format Physical sector allocation Figure 3.4 shows the allocation of the physical sectors in a track. The length in bytes of each physical sector and the number of sectors per track vary depending on the logical data block length.

  • Page 44: Track Skew/Cylinder Skew

    Figure 3.5 Track skew/cylinder skew The number of physical sectors (track skew factor and cylinder skew factor) corresponding to the skew time varies depending on the logical data block length because the track skew and the cylinder skew are managed for individual sectors. The IDD automatically determines appropriate values for the track skew factor and the cylinder skew factor according to the specified logical data block length.

  • Page 45: Sector Format

    3.1.4 Sector format Each sector on the track consists of an ID field, a data field, and a gap field which separates them. Figure 3.6 gives sector format examples. LC/LP models DATA BCRC Sync Servo DATA 1 DATA 2 BCRC ECC Sync Sync MC/MP models...
  • Page 46 The logical block address is written in this field, but it is not written with MP/MC models because it is appended to BCRC field information. Data field User data is stored in the data field of the sector. The length of the data field is equal to that of the logical data block which is specified with a parameter in the MODE SELECT command.

  • Page 47: Format Capacity

    3.1.5 Format capacity The size of the usable area for storing user data on the IDD (format capacity) varies according to the logical data block or the size of the spare sector area. Table 3.4 lists examples of the format capacity when the typical logical data block length and the default spare area are used. The following is the general formula to calculate the format capacity.

  • Page 48: Logical Data Block Addressing

    Logical Data Block Addressing Independently of the physical structure of the disk drive, the IDD adopts the logical data block addressing as a data access method on the disk medium. The IDD relates a logical data block address to each physical sector at formatting. Data on the disk medium is accessed in logical data block units.

  • Page 49: Defect Management

    Defect Management 3.3.1 Defect list Information of the defect location on the disk is managed by the defect list. The following are defect lists which the IDD manages. P list (Primary defect list): This list consists of defect location information available at the disk drive shipment and is recorded in a system space.
  • Page 50 The alternate block allocation is executed by the FORMAT UNIT command, the REASSIGN BLOCKS command, or the automatic alternate block allocation. Refer to OEM Manual–SCSI Logical Specifications–for details of specifications on these commands. The logical data block is allocated to the next physically continued sectors after the above sector slip treatment is made.

  • Page 51: Alternate Block Allocation By Format Unit Command

    : n represents a logical data block number : Defective sector : Unused spare sector Figure 3.7 Alternate block allocation by FORMAT UNIT command If the data block verifying operation (certification) is not permitted (DCRT flag = 0) in the FORMAT UNIT command, the IDD checks all initialized logical data blocks by reading them out after the above alternate block allocation is made to initialize (format) the disk.

  • Page 52: Alternate Block Allocation By Reassign Blocks Command

    Alternate block allocation by REASSIGN BLOCKS command When the REASSIGN BLOCKS command is specified, the alternate block is allocated to the defective logical data block specified by the initiator by means of alternate sector treatment. If there are unused spare sectors in the same cylinder as the specified defective logical data block, the alternate block is allocated to these unused spare sectors.
  • Page 53 Automatic alternate block allocation If the ARRE flag in the MODE SELECT parameter permits the automatic alternate block allocation, the IDD automatically executes the alternate block allocation and data duplication on the defective data block detected during the READ EXTENDED command. This allocation method is the same as with the REASSIGN BLOCKS command (alternate sector treatment).

  • Page 54: Chapter 4 Installation Requirements

    CHAPTER 4 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS Mounting Requirements Power Supply Requirements Connection Requirements This chapter describes the environmental, mounting, power supply, and connection requirements. Mounting Requirements 4.1.1 External dimensions Figures 4.1 to 4.6 show the external dimensions of the IDD and the positions of the holes for the IDD mounting screws.

  • Page 55: External Dimensions (Maf Series Lc/Mc)

    Figure 4.1 External dimensions (MAF series LC/MC) 4 - 2 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 56: External Dimensions (Maf Series Lp/Mp)

    Figure 4.2 External dimensions (MAF series LP/MP) C141-E064-03EN 4 - 3...

  • Page 57: External Dimensions (Mae Series Lc)

    Figure 4.3 External dimensions (MAE series LC) 4 - 4 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 58: External Dimensions (Mae Series Lp)

    Figure 4.4 External dimensions (MAE series LP) C141-E064-03EN 4 - 5...

  • Page 59: External Dimensions (Mag Series Lc/Mc)

    Figure 4.5 External dimensions (MAG series LC/MC) 4 - 6 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 60: External Dimensions (Mag Series Lp/Mp)

    Figure 4.6 External dimensions (MAG series LP/MP) C141-E064-03EN 4 - 7...

  • Page 61: Mounting

    4.1.2 Mounting The permissible directions of the IDD are shown in Figure 4.7, and the tolerance of the angle is 5° from the horizontal plane. (a) Horizontal –1 (b) Horizontal –2 (c) Vertical –1 Direction of gravity (d) Vertical –2 (e) Upright mounting –1 (f) Upright mounting –2 Figure 4.7...

  • Page 62: Mounting Frame Structure

    Figure 4.8 Mounting frame structure Limitation of side-mounting Mount the side using the screw holes at both the ends as shown in Figure 4.9. Do not use the center hole. Holes for mounting screw. Do not use these holes Holes for mounting screw. Use four holes (No.1-4) to mount.

  • Page 63: Surface Temperature Measurement Points (Maf Series, Mae Series, Mag Series)

    Environmental temperature Temperature condition at installed in a cabinet is indicated with ambient temperature measured 3 cm from the disk drive. At designing the system cabinet, consider following points. Make a suitable air flow so that the DE surface temperature does not exceed 55°C. CAUTION Heat An air flow with an adequate wind velocity must be maintained to...

  • Page 64: Service Clearance Area

    Service clearance area The service clearance area, or the sides which must allow access to the IDD for installation or maintenance, is shown in Figures 4.11. [Surface P’] • Setting terminal • External operator panel connector • Spindle sync connector [Surface R] •...

  • Page 65: Air Pressure Adjustment Hole

    MAF series Air pressure adjustment hole MAG series Air pressure adjustment hole MAE series Air pressure adjustment hole Figure 4.12 Air pressure adjustment hole 4 - 12 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 66: Power Supply Requirements

    Power Supply Requirements Allowable input voltage and current The power supply input voltage measured at the power supply connector pin of the IDD (receiving end) must satisfy the requirement given in Subsection 2.1.3. (For other requirements, see Items (4) and (5) below.) Current waveform (reference) Figure 4.13 shows the waveform of +12 VDC.
  • Page 67 Figure 4.14 Power on/off sequence (1) c) In a system which does not use the terminating resistor power supply signal (TERMPWR) on the SCSI bus, the requirements for +5 VDC given in Figure 4.15 must be satisfied between the IDD and the SCSI device with the terminating resistor circuit. SCSI devices with the terminating resistor...

  • Page 68: Ac Noise Filter (Recommended)

    Sequential starting of spindle motors After power is turned on to the IDD, a large amount of current flows in the +12 VDC line when the spindle motor rotation starts. Therefore, if more than one IDD is used, the spindle motors should be started sequentially using one of the following procedures to prevent overload of the power supply unit.

  • Page 69: Connection Requirements

    Connection Requirements 4.3.1 68 pin connector 16-bit SCSI model (LP/MP) Connectors Figures 4.18 show the locations of connectors and terminals on the 68 pin connector type 16- bit SCSI (LP/MP) model. Power supply connector SCSI connector External operator panel connector External operator panel connector (CN2) Power supply...

  • Page 70: 16-Bit Scsi Interface Connector

    SCSI connector and power supply connector a. 16-bit SCSI The connector for the SCSI bus is an unshielded P connector conforming to SCSI-3 type which has two 34-pin rows spaced 1.27 mm (0.05 inch) apart. Figure 4.19 shows the SCSI connector.

  • Page 71: External Operator Panel Connector (Cn1)

    SG terminal The IDD is not provided with an SG terminal (fasten tab) for DC grounding. Therefore, when connecting SG and FG in the system, use the +5 VDC RETURN (ground) inside the power supply connector as the SG on the power supply side. Connector for external operator panel Connector for 16-bit SCSI external operator panel CN1 provides connector for the external operator panel other than the SCSI bus as shown...

  • Page 72: External Operator Panel Connector (Cn2)

    Figure 4.22 External operator panel connector (CN2) C141-E064-03EN 4 - 19...
  • Page 73 External operator panel connector Signals a. 16-bit SCSI –ID3, –ID2, –ID1, –ID0: Input signals (CN1-A1, A3, A5, A7 pin and CN2- 02, 04, 06, 08 pin) These signals are used for providing switches to set the SCSI ID of the IDD externally. Figure 4.23 shows the electrical requirements.
  • Page 74 b. –Fault LED: Output signal (CN1-A2 pin) The IDD indicates that the write-protect status is in effect (CN1-A12 is connected to the GND, or the CN2-9 and CN2-10 are short-circuited.) A signal for driving the LED is output. (IDD) 74LS06 or equivalent NC1-A2 IMPORTANT This signal is temporarily driven at the GND level when the micro...

  • Page 75: Output Signal For External Led

    Figure 4.24 Output signal for external LED e. –WTP: Input signal (CN1-A12 and CN2-9, 10 pin) By connecting the CN1-A12 and CN2-10 pins to the GND, writing operations into the IDD disc media are set to disable. 4 - 22 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 76: Scsi Cables Connection

    Cable connection requirements The requirements for cable connection between the IDD, host system, and power supply unit are given in Figure 4.25. Recommended components for connection are listed in Table 4.1. External operator panel (example) Figure 4.25 SCSI cables connection C141-E064-03EN 4 - 23...

  • Page 77: Sca2 Type Scsi Model (Lc/Mc)

    4.3.2 SCA2 type SCSI model (LC/MC) Connectors Figure 4.26 shows the locations of connectors and terminals on the SCA2 type SCSI model. SCSI connector (including power supply connector) SCSI connector Figure 4.26 Connectors and terminals location of SCA2 type SCSI model 4 - 24 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 78: Sca2 Type Scsi Connector

    SCSI connector and power supply connector a. SCA type SCSI The connector for the SCSI bus is an unshielded SCA-2 connector conforming to SCSI-3 type which has two 40-pin rows spaced 1.27 mm (0.05 inch) apart. Figure 4.27 shows the SCSI connector.

  • Page 79: External Operator Panel Connector (Cn2)

    Connector for external operator panel Connector external operator panel A connector for the external operator panel are provided on the IDD as shown in Figure 4.28. This allows to place externally LED on the front panel, or an SCSI ID setting switch. Figure 4.28 External operator panel connector (CN2) 4 - 26 C141-E064-03EN...
  • Page 80 External operator panel connector Signals a. 16-bit SCSI –ID3, –ID2, –ID1, –ID0: Input signals (CN-2-02, 04, 06, 08 pin) These signals are used for providing switches to set the SCSI ID of the IDD externally. Figure 4.29 shows the electrical requirements. (IDD) CN2-08 CN2-06...

  • Page 81: Cable Connector Requirements

    — Power supply cable Cable socket 1-480424-0 (CN1) housing Contact 60619-4 Cable 60617-4 External operator Cable socket FCN-723J012/2M Fujitsu Limited panel (CN1) housing Contact FCN-723J-G/AM Fujitsu Limited Cable AWG26 to 34 External operator Cable socket FCN-723J016/2M Fujitsu Limited panel (CN2)

  • Page 82: External Operator Panel

    External operator panel The external operator panel is installed only when required for the system. When connection is not required, leave open the following pins in the external operator panel connector of the IDD : Pins 21, 22 and pins 01 through 08 in CN2 and pins A1 through A12 in CN1. 4.3.4 External operator panel A recommended circuit of the external operator panel is shown in Figure 4.30.
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  • Page 84: Chapter 5 Installation

    CHAPTER 5 INSTALLATION Notes on Handling Drives Connections Setting Terminals Mounting Drives Connecting Cables Confirming Operations after Installation and Preparation for Use Dismounting Drives This chapter describes the notes on handling drives, connections, setting switches and plugs, mounting drives, connecting cables, confirming drive operations after installation and preparation for use, and dismounting drives.
  • Page 85 c) Be careful not to give excess pressure to the PCAs and interface connector when removing the drive from the antistatic bag. d) Do not remove the sealing label or cover of the DE and screws. Installation a) Do not attempt to connect or disconnect connections when power is on. The only pin settings that may be altered are pins 9, 10 (Write Protect) in CN2.

  • Page 86: Connections

    Connections Figure 5.1 shows examples of connection modes between the host system and the IDD. For the 16-bit SCSI, up to 16 devices including the host adapter, IDD, and other SCSI devices can be connected to the SCSI bus in arbitrary combinations. Install a terminating resistor on the SCSI device connected to both ends of the SCSI cable.
  • Page 87 Connecting more than one IDD (multi-host) Figure 5.1 SCSI bus connections (2 of 2) 5 - 4 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 88: Setting Terminals

    Setting Terminals The user must set the following terminals and SCSI terminating resistor before installing the IDD in the system. Setting terminal: Figures 5.2 shows the setting terminal position. Figures 5.3 shows the allocation and default settings. CAUTION Data loss The user must not change the setting of terminals not described in this section.

  • Page 89: Scsi Id Setting

    LP/MP Terminal power supply: Supply (LED signal) (IDD Reset signal) N.C. Force Single Ended: LVD mode Force Narrow: 16bit-SCSI Spin-up mode Write protect: enabled SCSI ID #15 (LP/MP) # 0 (LC/MC) LC/MC Figure 5.3 Setting terminals (CN2) 5.3.1 SCSI ID setting Table 5.1 shows the SCSI ID setting.

  • Page 90: Each Mode Setting

    Table 5.1 SCSI ID setting (CN2) SCSI ID Open Open Open Open Open Open Open Short Open Open Short Open Open Open Short Short Open Short Open Open Open Short Open Short Open Short Short Open Open Short Short Short Short Open Open...

  • Page 91: Motor Start Mode Setting

    Motor start mode Set how to control the starting of the IDD spindle motor according to Table 5.3. This setting only determines the operation mode when the power supply is turned on or the microcode is downloaded. In both modes, stopping or restarting the spindle motor can be controlled by specifying the START/STOP UNIT command.

  • Page 92: Mode Settings

    Table 5.5 Setting of the SCSI interface operation mode (CN2) Operation mode CN2 15-16 Follows the DIFFSNS signal level on the SCSI bus Open * Single-Ended mode Short * Set at factory shipment Setting the bus width of the SCSI interface (CN2) By establishing a short-circuit between the 13 and 14 CN2 setting terminals, the bus width for the SCSI interface is forcibly set to the 8-bit bus mode.

  • Page 93: Mounting Drives

    Mounting Drives 5.4.1 Check before mounting Reconfirm if the setting terminals are set correctly according to Table 5.8 before mounting the drive in the system cabinet. For setting terminals location, see Section 5.3. Table 5.8 Setting check list Setting contents Setting Setting Check...

  • Page 94: Connecting Cables

    Connecting Cables Connect the IDD and system with the following cables. See Section 4.4 for further details of the requirements for IDD connector positions and connecting cables. Power cable SCSI cable External operator panel cable (if required) The general procedures and notes on connecting cables are described below. Especially, pay attention to the inserting direction of each cable connector.

  • Page 95: Confirming Operations After Installation And Preparation For Use

    Confirming Operations after Installation and Preparation for use 5.6.1 Confirming initial operations This section describes the operation check procedures after power is turned on. Since the initial operation of the IDD depends on the setting of the motor start mode, check the initial operation by either of the following procedures.

  • Page 96: Checking Scsi Connection

    If an error is detected in initial self-diagnosis the LED blinks. In this case, it is recommended to issue the REQUEST SENSE command from the initiator (host system) to obtain information (sense data) for error analysis. IMPORTANT The LED lights during the IDD is executing a command. However, in same commands, the lighting time is only an instant.

  • Page 97: Checking The Scsi Connection (A)

    Motor starts when power is turned on Figure 5.4 Checking the SCSI connection (A) 5 - 14 C141-E064-03EN...

  • Page 98: Checking The Scsi Connection (B)

    Motor starts by START/STOP command * Executing time: about 60 seconds Figure 5.5 Checking the SCSI connection (B) C141-E064-03EN 5 - 15...

  • Page 99: Formatting

    Checking at abnormal end a) When sense data can be obtained with the REQUEST SENSE command, analyze the sense data and retry recovery for a recoverable error. Refer to Chapter 4 of SCSI Logical Interface Specifications for further details. b) Check the following items for the SCSI cable connection: All connectors including other SCSI devices are connected correctly.
  • Page 100 b. Format parameter (page code = 3) Specify the number of spare sectors for each cylinder in the "alternate sectors/zone" field and specify the number of tracks for alternate cylinders (= number of alternate cylinders number of disk drive heads) in the "alternate tracks/zone" field. It is recommended not to specify values smaller than the IDD default value in this field.

  • Page 101: Setting Parameters

    5.6.4 Setting parameters The user can specify the optimal operation mode for the user system environments by setting the following parameters with the MODE SELECT or MODE SELECT EXTENDED command: Error recovery parameter Disconnection/reconnection parameter Caching parameter Control mode parameter With the MODE SELECT or MODE SELECT EXTENDED command, specify 1 for the "SP"...
  • Page 102 The saved value of the MODE SELECT parameter is assumed as the initial value of each parameter after the power-on, the RESET condition, or the BUS DEVICE RESET message. The INIT can change the parameter value temporary (actively) at any timing by issuing the MODE SELECT or MODE SELECT EXTENDED command with specifying "0"...
  • Page 103 Notes: The user can arbitrarily specify the following parameters according to the system requirements: ARRE The user also can arbitrarily specify parameters other than the above. However, it is recommended to use the default setting in normal operations. Disconnection/reconnection parameters (page code = 2) The following parameters are used to optimize the start timing of reconnection processing to transfer data on the SCSI bus at a read (READ or READ EXTENDED command) or write operation (WRITE, WRITE EXTENDED, or WRITE AND VERIFY command) of the disk.
  • Page 104 Caching parameters The following parameters are used to optimize IDD Read-Ahead caching operations under the system environments. Refer to Chapter 2 of SCSI Logical Interface Specifications for further details. a. Read caching parameters Parameter Default value • RCD: Disabling Read-Ahead caching operations 0 (enabled) •...

  • Page 105: Dismounting Drives

    a. Control mode parameters Parameter Default value • Queue algorithm modifier 0 (Ordering is executed by read command only.) • QErr: Resume or abort remaining suspended 0 (command is commands after sense pending state resumed) • DQue: Disabling tagged command queuing 0 (enabled) Dismounting Drives Since dismounting the drive to check the setting terminals, change the setting, or change the...

  • Page 106: Chapter 6 Diagnostics And Maintenance

    CHAPTER 6 DIAGNOSTICS AND MAINTENANCE Diagnostics Maintenance Information This chapter describes diagnostics and maintenance information. Diagnostics 6.1.1 Self-diagnostics The IDD has the following self-diagnostic function. This function checks the basic operations of the IDD. Initial self-diagnostics Online self-diagnostics (SEND DIAGNOSTIC command) Table 6.1 lists the contents of the tests performed with the self-diagnostics.
  • Page 107 Brief test contents of self-diagnostics are as follows. a. Hardware function test This test checks the basic operation of the controller section, and contains following test. RAM (microcode is stored) Peripheral circuits of microprocessor (MPU) Memory (RAM) Data buffer b. Seek test This test checks the positioning operation of the disk drive using several seek modes (2 points seek, 1 position sequential seek, etc.).
  • Page 108 The IDD does not reply to the SCSI bus for up to 2 seconds after the initial self-diagnostics is started. After that, the IDD can accept the I/O operation request correctly, but the received command, except the executable commands under the not ready state (such as INQUIRY, START/STOP UNIT), is terminated with the CHECK CONDITION status (NOT READY [=2]/logical unit not ready [=04-00]) during the interval from the spindle motor becomes stable to the IDD becomes ready.

  • Page 109: Test Programs

    When an error is detected in the self-diagnostics, the IDD terminates the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command with the CHECK CONDITION status. At this time only when an error is detected in the hardware function test, the LED on the front panel of the disk drive blinks.

  • Page 110: Maintenance Information

    Interface (SCSI bus) test The operations of the SCSI bus and data buffer on the IDD are checked with the WRITE BUFFER and READ BUFFER commands. Basic operation test The basic operations of the IDD are checked by executing self-diagnosis with the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command (see Subsection 6.1.1).
  • Page 111 The PCA cannot be replaced in the field. The DE cannot be replaced in the field. Service system and repairs Fujitsu has the service system and repair facility for the disk drive. Contact Fujitsu representative to submit information for replacing or repairing the disk drive. Generally, the...

  • Page 112: Revision Numbers

    See Section 5.1 for notes on packing and handling when returning the disk drive. 6.2.2 Revision numbers The revision number of the disk drive is represented with a letter and a number indicated on the revision label attached to the DE. Figure 6.1 shows the revision label format. Machine revision Figure 6.1 Revision label...

  • Page 113: Indicating Revision Numbers

    IMPORTANT When the revision number is changed after the drive is shipped from the factory, Fujitsu issues "Engineering Change Request/Notice" in which the new revision number is indicated. When the user changes the revision number, the user should update the revision label as described in item (2) after applying the modification.

  • Page 114: Appendix Alocations Of Connectors And Setting Terminals

    APPENDIX A LOCATIONS OF CONNECTORS AND SETTING TERMINALS A.1 Locations of Connectors and Setting Terminals (LC/MC models: SCA2 type LVD 16-bit SCSI) A.2 Locations of Connectors and Setting Terminals (LP/MP models: 68 pin type LVD 16-bit SCSI) This appendix shows the locations of connectors and setting terminals. C141-E064-03EN A - 1...

  • Page 115: (Lc/Mc Models: Sca2 Type Lvd 16-Bit Scsi

    Locations of Connectors and Setting Terminals (LC/MC models: SCA2 type LVD 16-bit SCSI) 15/16 (Viewed from bottom side) (Rear view) (MAF series LC/MC) Pin 80 Pin 41 46±0.5 Pin 40 Pin 1 (MAE series LC, (Rear view) MAG series LC/MC) Pin 80 Pin 41 46±0.5...

  • Page 116: Locations Of Connectors And Setting Terminals

    Locations of Connectors and Setting Terminals (LP/MP models: 68 pin type LVD 16-bit SCSI) 23/24 (Viewed from bottom side) (Rear View) Pin A11 (MAF series LP/MP) Pin A1 Pin 1 Pin 34 Pin 1 Pin 35 SCSI connector (CN1) Pin A2 Pin 68 Pin A12 Connector for external...
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  • Page 118 APPENDIX B SETTING TERMINALS Setting Terminals This appendix describes setting terminals. C141-E064-03EN B - 1...

  • Page 119: Setting Terminal: Cn2

    Setting Terminals Table B.1 Setting terminal: CN2 Setting item Pins Setting contents 9 - 10 7 - 8 5 - 6 3 - 4 1 - 2 SCSI ID (Open) Open Open Open SCSI ID #0 (Common to 8-bit and 16-bit SCSI) (*1) (Open) Open Open Short...
  • Page 120 For LC/MC models Setting item Pins Setting contents 11 - 12 13 - 14 15 - 16 23 - 24 Motor start mode Open Started by turning the power supply on (*) Short Started by the START/STOP command Force Narrow Open Width of 16 bit bus (*) Short...
  • Page 121 This page is intentionally left blank.
  • Page 122 APPENDIX C CONNECTOR SIGNAL ALLOCATION C.1 SCSI Connector Signal Allocation: SCA2 type LVD 16-bit SCSI C.2 SCSI Connector Signal Allocation: 68 pin type LVD 16-bit SCSI This appendix describes the connector signal allocation. C141-E064-03EN C - 1...

  • Page 123: Scsi Connector (Sca2 Type Lvd 16-Bit Scsi): Cn1

    SCSI Connector Signal Allocation: SCA2 type LVD 16-bit SCSI Table C.1 SCSI connector (SCA2 type LVD 16-bit SCSI): CN1 Pin No. Signal Signal Pin No. +12V (Charge) 12V RETURN (GND) +12V 12V RETURN (GND) +12V 12V RETURN (GND) +12V 12V RETURN (MATED 1) Reserved (N.C.) Reserved (N.C.) Reserved (N.C.)

  • Page 124: Scsi Connector (68 Pin Type Lvd 16-Bit Scsi): Cn1

    SCSI Connector Signal Allocation: 68 pin type LVD 16-bit SCSI Table C.2 SCSI connector (68 pin type LVD 16-bit SCSI): CN1 Pin No. Signal Signal Pin No. DB12 –DB12 DB13 –DB13 DB14 –DB14 DB15 –DB15 DBP1 –DBP1 DB00 –DB00 DB01 –DB01 DB02 –DB02...
  • Page 125 This page is intenitionally left blank.

  • Page 126: Appendix D Model Names And Product Numbers

    APPENDIX D MODEL NAMES AND PRODUCT NUMBERS D.1 Model Names and Product Numbers This appendix lists model names (types) and product numbers. C141-E064-03EN D - 1...

  • Page 127: Mae, Maf And Mag Series Model Names And Product Numbers

    Model Names and Product Numbers Table D.1 MAE, MAF and MAG series model names and product numbers Data block Total length storage Model name Mounting SCSI type Ultra SCSI Part number Remarks (at factory capacity (type) screw shipment) (user area) 1.6-inch height MAF3364LP 68-pin, LVD 512B...
  • Page 128 Index 16-bit SCSI 1-2, 4-16 Connection requirements 4-16 8-bit SCSI 1-2 Connections 5-3 Connector signal allocation C-1, C-2 Connectors of terminals location 4-16, 4-24 Contact start/stop 1-8 AC noise filter 4-15 Continuous block processing 1-3 Actuator 1-9 Control mode parameters 5-21 Additional error recovery parameters 5-19 Controller circuit 1-9 Addressing of peripheral device 1-11...
  • Page 129 External operator panel 4-28, 4-29 External operator panel circuit example 4-29 MODE SELECT EXTENDED command 5- External operator panel connector 4-18, 4-19 External operator panel connector signals MODE SELECT command 5-18 4-20 MR 1-8 MTBF 2-5 MTTR 2-5 FG 4-29 Magnet - Resistive 1-8 FORMAT UNIT command 5-17 Maintenance information 6-5...
  • Page 130 Product number 2-1 Setting terminals position 5-5 Programmable data block length 1-4 Shock 2-4 Programmable multi-segment data buffer 1-3 Spare sector 3-5 Specifications 2-1 Specifying CDB 5-17 Spindle motor 1-9 Random read test 6-5 Standard features 1-2 Read circuit 1-9 Start/Stop of spindle motor 1-4 Read-ahead cache feature 1-3 Storage 5-2...
  • Page 131 46-8-626-4588 FAX: 886-2-717-4644 FUJITSU ITALIA S.p.A. FUJITSU SYSTEMS BUSINESS (MALAYSIA) SDN. BHD. Via Nazario Sauro, 38 20099 Sesto S. Giovanni (MI), ITALY Fujitsu Plaza, 1A, Jalan Tandang 204, P.O. Box 636 Pejabat Pos TEL: 39-2-26294-1 Jalan Sultan FAX: 39-2-26294-201 46770 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia...
  • Page 132 FUJITSU LIMITED Reader Comment Form We would appreciate your comments and suggestions for improving this publication. Publication No. Rev. Letter Title Current Date How did you use this publication? Is the material presented effectively? Learning Sales Installing Fully Well Well...

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