Test Procedures; Power Output; Tone Deviation; Voice Deviation - GE MASTR II Maintenance Manual

20-50 mhz, 50-watt transmitter
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LBI-4896
TEST PROCEDURES
These Test Procedures
ar~
designed to assist
you in servicing a transmitter that is operating--
but not properly,
Problems encountered could be
low power output, tone and voice deviation, defec-
tive audio sensitivity, and modulator adjust
~on­
trol set too high.
Once a defect is pin-pointed,
refer to the
~'Service
Check" and the addi tiona!
corrective measures included in the Transmitter
Troubleshooting Procedure.
Before starting with
the Transmitter Test Procedures, be sure the
transmitter is tuned
and
aligned to the proper
operating
frequency.
1.
4.
10
CAUTION -------------
Before bench testing the MASTR II Mobile Radio, be sure of the output voltage
characteristics of your bench power supply.
To protect the transmitter power output transistors from possible instant des-
truction, the
following
input voltages must not be exceeded:
Transmitter unkeyed:
20 Volts
Transmitter keyed (50 ohm resistive load):
18 Volts
Transmitter keyed (no load or non-resistive load):
15.5 Volts
These
voltages are specified at the normal vehicle battery terminals of the
radio and take the voltage drop of standard cables into account.
The voltage
limit shown for a non-optimum load is for "worst
case"
conditions.
For antenna
mismatches likely to be encountered in practice, the actual limit will approach
the 18 Volt figure.
Routine
transmitter
tests should be performed at EIA
Standard
Test Voltages
(13.6 VDC for loads of 6 to 16 amperes; 13.4
VDC
for loads of 16 to 36 amperes).
Input voltages must not exceed the limits
shown,
even for transient peaks of
short duration.
Many
commonly
used bench power supplies cannot meet these requirements for load
regulation and transient voltage suppression.
Bench supplies which employ
"brute force" regulation
and
filtering (such as Lapp Model 73) may be usable
when operated in parallel with a 12-Volt automotive storage battery.
Wattmete
r similar to:
2.
Bird # 43
Jones # 711N
Deviation Meter
(with a
.75 kHz scale) similar to:
Measurements # 720
TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
for test hookup as shown:
VTVM similar to:
Triplett # 850
Heath # IM-21
3.
·
Audio
Generator
similar
to:
GE
Model
4EX6Al0
5.
Multimeter
similar
to:
GE TEST SET MODEL 4EX3All,
MODEL 4EX8Kl2 or
20,000
ohms-per-Volt
voltmeter
POWER MEASUREMENT
TEST PROCEDURE
1.
Connect transmitter output from the antenna jack to
the wattmeter through a
50-ohm
coaxial cable.
Make sure
the wattmeter is terminated into a 50-ohm load.
2.
Key the transmitter and check the wattmeter for the
desired
power output.
SERVICE CHECK
Check the setting of the Power Adjust Control (R216).
Refer to the QUICK CHECKS on the Transmitter Troubleshooting Procedure.
VOICE DEVIATION .. SYMMETRY AND AUDIO SENSITIVITY
TEST PROCEDURE
1.
Connect the test equipment to the transmitter as shown.
2.
In radios with Channel Guard, set Channel Guard Mod Adjust Rl28
for zero
tone deviation.
3.
Set the Audio generator output to 1.0 VOLTS RMS and
frequency
to 1 kHz.
4.
Key the transmitter and adjust Deviation Meter to
carrier frequency.
5.
Deviation
reading
should be ±4.5 kHz in radios without Channel Guard, and
±3.75
kHz in radios
with
Channel Guard.
6.
If necessary, adjust MOD ADJUST control Rl27 for the
proper deviation on
plus
(
+
)
or minus
(-)
deviation, whichever is
greater.
NOTES:---
MASTR II transmitters are
adjusted
for
4.5
kHz
deviation at the
fa
ctor
y.
The factory adjustment
will
prevent
the transmi
t
ter
from devi
at ing
more
than 5.0 kHz under the
worst
conditions of
f
r equency,
voltage and
temperature.
7.
If the deviation reading plus
(
+
)
or minus (-) di
f
fers by
more
than 0.5 kHz,
recheck
Steps
l
and 2
as
shown in the Transmitter
Alig
nment Chart.
8.
Check Audio Sensitivity
by
reducing
generator output
until
deviation
f
al
ls to
3.0
kHz
for radi
os
without Channel Guard, or 2.25 kHz for radios
with Channel Guard.
Voltage
should
be LESS than
12
0
millivolts.
If not, refer to the Transmitter
Troubleshooting
Procedure.
AC VTVM
BLACK~
PLUG
~
••
.
...
.
...
AUDIO
LO
TO J11
AUDIO OSCILLATOR
AUDIO HI TO J10
4EX6A10
CHANNEL
MOD ADJUST
GUARD MOD
R127
ADJUST R128
ANTENNA
DEVIATION METER
RED SYSTEM
PLUG
TONE DEVIATION WITH CHANNEL GUARD
TEST PROCEDURE
1.
Set up the
Deviation
M
eter
and
monitor
the output of
the
transmitter.
2.
Remove
the
1000 Hz
sig
nal from the
audio
gen
e
rator.
GE TEST SET 4EX3A 11
POWER ADJUST
CONTROL R216
3.
Key the
transmitter and check for
0.75
kHz deviation.
If the
reading
is
l
0w
or high,
adjust
Channel
Guard MOD
ADJUST
Rl28 for a
reading of
0.75 kHz.
NOTES:
1.
On
units
supplied with
Channel
Guard,
the
Phase
M
odulator Tunj.ng should
be
adjusted
carefully to
insure
proper
performance.
(
Refer
to Steps 1
a
nd
2
in
the
Transmitter
Alignment
Chart).
2.
The Tone
Deviation Test Procedures
should be
repe
ated every
time
t
h
e
Tone
Frequency
is
c hanged
.

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